coca cola japan pricing

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    Business in Korea and Japan

    Coca-Cola Japan

    Minseok Choi, Darshani Sharma, Zhiyuan Lin, Xing Wu, Younjin Lee, Ravi

    Mashalkar

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    Smart Vending Machine inJapan?

    Should we extend existing technolo-gy through smart vending machines,which can automatically adjust prices

    as per the weather/climate condi-tion?

    If the temperature is high

    then price will be high

    If temperature is low

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    Price Difference Calculation

    Assumption:

    1. High/Low Temperature is Equally-likely.

    2. The marginal cost of temperature variationbe 15 cents.

    3. Lastly, Coco-cola is assumed to be risk-neu-tral.

    Normal Vending Machine:

    Number of cans sold equals to 200.

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    Price Difference Calcula-tionContd

    Normal Vending Machine:

    Expected Price is 70 cents per can.

    Expected profit is 200 x 70 = 14000cents

    Smart Vending Machine: Price duringHOT weather is 85 cents per can.

    Price during COLD weather is 55 cents

    per can.

    ff

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    Price Difference Calcula-tionContd

    Incremental Profit per day per ma-chine:

    = 14900 14000 = 900 cents

    Assuming 50,000 Smart Vending Ma-chine:

    Annual Increment Profit

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    What went wrong in 1999?

    Value proposition

    Customers pay higher price for a chilledcan of coke but in this case can of cokecoming out from a vending machine wasthe same irrespective of temperaturedifference.

    Emotional Bonding

    Coke had been an iconic brand with verystrong emotional attachment in U.S.

    l

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    Japanese consumers analy-sis

    Tend to agree with the opinion ofother person, rather than to insisttheir own

    Be affected by the reputation amongtheir friends and the recommendationby a salesman as well.

    Purpose of purchase: practical use orthe ostentation of their social status(especially in case of importedgoods).

    Interested in rice cate or : the lowest

    Wh diff i l i i

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    Why differential pricing suc-cessful in JP?

    With correct promotion strategy, Ja-panese consumer consumers will buyhigher price.

    Advanced American life style is still

    attractive.

    Need more here

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    Miao~

    Interactivevending ma-chine:

    To adapt Kawaiicharacter phi-losophy inJapan

    ACG, Otaku &Robots

    Increase er-

    Oth lt ti f ti i

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    Other alternatives for timingpricing

    Emphasis that coke will be cheaperin cold weather

    Instead of mass launch, selectivelylaunch new vending machine in ar-

    eas where has low repeat purchaseslike tourist spots

    S t V di M hi i

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    Smart Vending Machine inJapan?