clinical image gallery...clinical image gallery table of contents warning: any reference to x-ray...

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Clinical Image Gallery Volume 1 ©Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation 2015. All rights reserved. Design and specifications subject to change without notice. MCACT0276EA 2015-10 TMSC/D http://www.toshibamedicalsystems.com Printed in Japan Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation meets internationally recognized standards for Quality Management System ISO 9001, ISO 13485. Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation Nasu Operations meets the Environmental Management System standard ISO 14001. Aquilion Lightning, SURE Exposure and SEMAR are trademarks of Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation. Computed Tomography

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  • Clinical Image GalleryVolume 1

    ©Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation 2015. All rights reserved.Design and specifications subject to change without notice.MCACT0276EA 2015-10 TMSC/D

    http://www.toshibamedicalsystems.com

    Printed in Japan

    Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation meets internationally recognized standards for Quality Management System ISO 9001, ISO 13485.

    Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation Nasu Operations meets the Environmental Management System standard ISO 14001.

    Aquilion Lightning, SUREExposure and SEMAR are trademarks of Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation.

    Computed Tomography

  • Clinical Image Gallery

    Table of Contents

    WARNING: Any reference to x-ray exposure, intravenous contrast dosage, and other medication is intended as a reference guideline only. The guidelines in this document do not substitute for the judgment of a healthcare provider. Each scan requires medical judgment by the healthcare provider about exposing the patient to ionizing radiation. Use the As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA) radiation dose principle to balance factors such as the patient’s condition, size and age; region to be imaged; and diagnostic task.

    Brain P4

    Paranasal Sinuses P6

    Emphysema P8

    Right Arm CT Angiogram P10

    Colorectal Mass P12

    Lumbar Spine P14

    Abdomen P16

    Lower Limb CTA P18

    Left Total Hip Replacement P20

    Wrist P22

    Disclaimer: In clinical practice, the use of the AIDR 3D feature may reduce CT patient dose depending on the clinical task, patient size, anatomical location and clinical practice. A consultation with a radiologist and a physicist should be made to determine the appropriate dose to obtain diagnostic image quality for the particular clinical task.

    Due to local regulatory processes, some of the products included in this brochure may not be available in each country. Please contact your local Toshiba sales representative for the most current information.

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    Helical 0.5 mm x 16 - Detail 120 150 0.75 140 AIDR* 3D Standard 60.5 946.5 1.99 0.0021

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    4 5

    This 40-year-old man presented with a severe headache. Noncontrast brain CT was performed.

    * Adaptive Iterative Dose Reduction

    No abnormalitie is seen.

    Findings

    BrainPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    Helical 0.5 mm x 16 - Standard 80SUREExposureTM

    Standard 0.6 99AIDR 3DStandard 1.9 21.1 0.04 0.0021

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    6 7

    This 21-year-old man presented with nasal obstruction. A CT of the paranasal sinuses was performed. No abnormality is seen.

    Paranasal SinusesFindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    Helical 1.0 mm x 16 CE Fast 120SUREExposure

    Standard 0.6 372AIDR 3DStandard 3.6 151.6 2.12 0.014

    Injection Volume (ml) Rate (ml/s)

    Contrast 80 4.0

    Saline 30 4.0

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    8 9

    This 76-year-old man presented with general malaise and shortness of breath. A postcontrast chest CT was performed.

    Emphysema

    Small paratracheal lymph nodes are seen. In the lung windows, extensive emphysematous bullae are seen throughout both lungs. Lung Volume Analysis shows the Low Attenuation volumes to be 46% in the right lung and 39.7% in the left lung.

    Lung Volume Analysis depicts the Low Attenuation regions in yellow.

    FindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Helical 1.0 mm x 16 CE Standard 120SUREExposure

    Standard 0.6 768AIDR 3DStandard 2.3 1777.7

    Injection Volume (ml) Rate (ml/s)

    Contrast 100 4.0

    Saline 30 4.0

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    10 11

    This 52-year-old man presented with thoracic outlet syndrome. A CTA of the right arm was performed.

    Right Arm CT Angiogram

    Compression of the upper limb vessels is not seen, indicating that this is not the cause of his symptoms.

    MIP SD-VR Fusion

    FindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    GG-Hel 1.0 mm x 16 CE Standard 100SUREExposure

    Standard 0.6 218.0AIDR 3DStandard 5.4 199.4 2.99 0.015

    GG-Hel 1.0 mm x 16 CE Standard 100SUREExposure

    Standard 0.6 420.0AIDR 3DStandard 6.5 337.0 5.05 0.015

    Injection Volume (ml) Rate (ml/s)

    Contrast 100 4.0

    Saline 30 4.0

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    12 13

    This 69-year-old woman presented with a colorectal mass found on prior imaging. Arterial-phase CT of the liver and venous-phase CT of the abdomen and pelvis were performed.

    Arterial Arterial

    Venous Venous

    Colorectal Mass

    An apple-core lesion is seen in the rectosigmoid colon. There are several liver lesions with peripheral enhancement typical of colorectal metastases. Several small metastases are also seen in both lungs.

    FindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    Helical 1.0 mm x 16 - Detail 120 SUREExposure 3D 0.6 198.0 AIDR 3DStandard 14.7 328.1 4.92 0.015

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    14 15

    This 59-year-old woman presented with the sudden onset of lower back pain. A CT of the lumbar spine was performed.

    Multiplanar images of the L4/5 disc show a central disc bulge (arrows). No bony injury is seen.

    Lumbar SpineFindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    GG-Hel 1.0 mm x 16 CE Standard 100SUREExposure

    Standard 0.6 218.0AIDR 3DStandard 7.8 198.2 2.97 0.015

    GG-Hel 1.0 mm x 16 CE Standard 120SUREExposure

    Standard 0.6 420.0AIDR 3DStandard 7.9 356.9 5.35 0.015

    Injection Volume (ml) Rate (ml/s)

    Contrast 100 4.0

    Saline 30 4.0

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    16 17

    This 73-year-old man presented for a checkup following a prostatectomy. Arterial-phase liver and venous-phase abdomen and pelvis CT were performed for routine follow-up.

    Abdomen

    No evidence of metastases is seen.

    Arterial Arterial

    Venous Venous

    FindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    GG-Hel 1.0 mm x 16 - Fast 80SUREExposure

    Low Dose 0.6 574AIDR 3DStandard 0.6 40.9 0.03 0.0008

    GG-Hel 1.0 mm x 16 CE Fast 100SUREExposure

    Standard 0.6 1200AIDR 3DStandard 4.1 509.5 3.90 0.00765

    Injection Volume (ml) Rate (ml/s)

    Contrast 100 4.0

    Saline 30 4.0

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    18 19

    This 69-year-old man presented with exercise claudication. An aortofemoral runoff CTA was performed.

    Lower Limb CTA

    3D Volume Rendering

    3D Volume Rendering

    Right Femoral Artery

    Inverted MIP

    Left Femoral Artery

    3D-VR Fusion

    The right common iliac artery shows almost total occlusion immediately distal to the aortic bifurcation. The right curved MPR shows string fl ow of contrast around the occlusive lesion. The 3D bone segmentation does not remove the calcifi cation from the vessel walls. Lower leg subtraction shows complete occlusion of the left popliteal artery and enlarged perforating artery branches providing collateral fl ow runoff .

    FindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    Helical 1.0 mm x 16 - Standard 135 90 0.6 265 AIDR 3D Mild 16.3 486.1 8.30 0.017

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    20 21

    This 70-year-old woman presented following implantation of a prosthesis in the left hip. A CT of the pelvis was performed.

    The acetabular bed and prosthetic cup are easily assessed in the SEMARTM reconstructions. The surrounding soft tissues are well visualized. No fl uid collections are seen.

    Left Total Hip Replacement

    Without SEMAR Without SEMARWith SEMAR With SEMAR

    FindingsPatient History

  • Scan Mode Collimation Contrast Pitch kVp mAs

    Rotation Time (s)

    Scan Range

    (mm)

    Dose Reduction

    CTDIvol (mGy)

    DLP (mGy·cm)

    Eff ective Dose (mSv)

    k

    Helical 0.5 mm x 16 - Standard 120 36.0 0.6 86 AIDR 3DStandard 6.5 64.3 0.05 0.0008

    Clinical Image GalleryVol.1

    22 23

    This 55-year-old man presented with wrist pain and a history of an old wrist injury. A CT of the wrist was performed.

    No bony injury is identifi ed. Slight separation of the pisiform from its usual close proximity to the triquetrum is seen.

    WristFindingsPatient History

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