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Page 1: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

INDUSChild Labour Project

INDUS CHILD LABOUR PROJECTINTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATIONSubregional office for South AsiaIndia Habitat Centre, Core 4B, 3rd Floor, Lodi RoadNew Delhi 110003, India

Phone: +91 11 24602101- 03, Fax: +91 11 24602111Email: [email protected], Website: www.ilo.org/india

ISBN 978-92-2-120083-3

Page 2: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Funding for the INDUS Child Labour Project was provided by the United States Department of Labor (USDOL) and Government of India. This publication does not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Department of Labor, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the United States Government.

INDUS CHILD LABOUR PROJECT

In numerous forms and contexts, child labour exists all over India and the violation of human rights that it manifests has necessitated interventions at different levels.

Being a technical Co-operation project of the Ministry of Labour and Department of Education, Government of India and the United States Department of Labour, the INDUS, Child Labour Project is a concerted effort to develop sustainable models for a future without child labour. It seeks to provide all children with their inalienable right to education and childhood, by enlisting the support of relevant Government Ministries and Department at the national, state and local levels, employer's and workers organisation, NGOs, and Civil Society institutions.

The project is implemented in the states of Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh. The sector identified for focus on a priority basis are:

Hand-rolled bidi cigarettes Hand-blown glass bangles

Brassware Hand-made locks

Hand-made bricks Hand-dipped matches

Fireworks Hand-broken quarried stones

Footwear (leather, rubber, plastic) Hand-spun hand-loomed

silk thread, yarn and fabric

Beneficiaries

80,000 children are targeted under this project. There are four groups of direct beneficiaries in each district:

Identified young child workers (5-8 years), who will be directly enrolled in regular schools;

Older child workers (9-13 years), who will be provided with transitional education and support services.

Adolescent workers (14-17 years), who will be provided with vocational training; and

Parents of working children, who will be organised into self-help groups and later provided with skills for additional income generation.

A project supported by Government of India and United States Department of Labour

Page 3: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

CHILD LABOUR FACTS & FIGURES:CHILD LABOUR FACTS & FIGURES:CHILD LABOUR FACTS & FIGURES:CHILD LABOUR FACTS & FIGURES:CHILD LABOUR FACTS & FIGURES:AN ANALAN ANALAN ANALAN ANALAN ANALYSIS OF CENSUS 2001YSIS OF CENSUS 2001YSIS OF CENSUS 2001YSIS OF CENSUS 2001YSIS OF CENSUS 2001

INDUSChild Labour Project

Page 4: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Copyright © International Labour Organization 2007First published 2007

Publications of the International Labour Office enjoy copyright under Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright Convention. Nevertheless,short excerpts from them may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction ortranslation, application should be made to ILO Publications (Rights and Permissions), International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22,Switzerland, or by email: [email protected]. The International Labour Office welcomes such applications.

Libraries, institutions and other users registered in the United Kingdom with the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road,London W1T 4LP [Fax: (+44) (0)20 7631 5500; email: [email protected]], in the United States with the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 [Fax: (+1) (978) 750 4470; email: [email protected]] or in other countries with associatedReproduction Rights Organizations, may make photocopies in accordance with the licences issued to them for this purpose.

ILO Cataloguing in Publication Data

Child Labour Facts & Figures : An Analysis of Census 2001 / International Labour Office. - Geneva: ILO, 2007ca p.

ISBN: 978-92-2-120083-3

ISBN: 978-92-2-120084-0 (web pdf)

International Labour Office

child labour / child worker / labour force participation / schooling / India13.01.2

The designations employed in ILO publications, which are in conformity with United Nations practice, and the presentation of materialtherein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the International Labour Office concerning the legal status ofany country, area or territory or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers.

The responsibility for opinions expressed in signed articles, studies and other contributions rests solely with their authors, and publicationdoes not constitute an endorsement by the International Labour Office of the opinions expressed in them.

Reference to names of firms and commercial products and processes does not imply their endorsement by the International Labour Office,and any failure to mention a particular firm, commercial product or process is not a sign of disapproval.

ILO publications can be obtained directly from ILO Publications, International Labour Office, Core 4B, 3rd Floor, Lodi Road, New Delhi -110003, India. Catalogues or lists of new publications are available free of charge from the above address, or by email: [email protected]

Visit our website: www.ilo.org/india

Printed in India

Page 5: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Reliable and comparable statistics on various aspects of child labour is of keysignificance for research, policy, planning and implementation of programmes for eliminationof child labour. In India besides a multitude of child labour surveys, the Census data has beenthe source of consistent information reflecting the relative magnitude of child labour amongstates and for analysing trends over a period of time. However, the census definitions of ‘main’and ‘marginal workers’ and industrial classification system adopted therein, do not correspondto the definition and sectorial classification of child labour in Indian Legislation or child labouras defined as per ILO Conventions on child labour. It can then be used as a proxy indicator tothe magnitude of child labour as also for analysis of trends and movements in size or distributionof child labour across the sectors.

The release of the age-wise work force participation rates by the Census 2001 in May2006 has prompted the INDUS project to analyse the results. As a part of INDUS Child LabourProject’s effort to gather and disseminate factual information on Child Labour, the project hasput together this book, which presents statistical data in a form, which is easily usable by childlabour practitioners. This book presents both a national picture and a state wise report card ofkey parameters in relation to child labour for all the 35 States and Union Territories.

We believe this book will prove to be a good policy tool to generate a debate, encouragediscussions amongst stakeholders and plan effective measures to eliminate child labour.

Date 6th June, 2007

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&&&&&Registrar General & Census ComissionerRegistrar General & Census ComissionerRegistrar General & Census ComissionerRegistrar General & Census ComissionerRegistrar General & Census Comissioner,,,,, India India India India India

Ministry of Home AffairsMinistry of Home AffairsMinistry of Home AffairsMinistry of Home AffairsMinistry of Home Affairs

nsosUæ dqekj lhdjhnsosUæ dqekj lhdjhnsosUæ dqekj lhdjhnsosUæ dqekj lhdjhnsosUæ dqekj lhdjhDEVENDER KUMAR SIKRI

2-A Man Singh Road, New Delhi-110 011; Phone: (91) (11) 23383761; Fax (91) (11) 23383145;E-mail: [email protected]; Website: www.censusindia.net

ForewordForewordForewordForewordForeword

Page 6: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

AcknowledgmentAcknowledgmentAcknowledgmentAcknowledgmentAcknowledgment

INDUS Project team has consistently felt the need for good and reliable statistics onchild labour. The project conducted a three day internal self review in June 2006, where itidentified the need to analyse and present Census results in a user friendly form as importantto generating a policy debate on child labour. It is in this context that the project has put togetherthis book.

We would take this opportunity to place on record our thanks for the valuable advice,guidance and cooperation received from IPEC Headquarters colleagues Ms. Simrin Singhand Mr. Bijoy Raychaudhuri; and from ILO-Sub Regional Office colleagues, Ms. Leyla Tegmo-Reddy and Ms. Rie Vejs-Kjeldgaard and many others. We would also like to express ourgratitude to Mr. Mr D K Sikri, Registrar General of India and Mr. Ramesh Chander Sethi,Additional Registrar General of India for taking interest and providing substantive commentson the book.

Our special thanks to Mr. Bhaskar Mishra for carefully and painstakingly analyzing thedata, presenting it in a reader friendly form and for drafting the book. Mr. D. Balasubramanianprovided the requisite secretarial support in an efficient manner. A special mention of thanksto him. Our thanks also go to Research & Publishing House for Printing this Report.

Surina RajanProject ManagerINDUS Child Labour Project

Page 7: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

CONTENTSCONTENTSCONTENTSCONTENTSCONTENTS

Foreword

Acknowledgment

Introduction and Data Highlights ......................................................................1-8

Mapping of Workers in India ............................................................................9-11

Child Labour: A State-Wise Profile ................................................................12-84

Appendices:

1. State Level Data on Employment and Education ..........................86-106

2. District Level Data on Employment .............................................107-124

3. Note on ILO Core Conventions on Child Labour .........................125-126

4. Note on Statistical Information and MonitoringProgramme on Child Labour (SIMPOC) ............................................. 127

Page 8: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

INTRODUCTION AND DATA HIGHLIGHTS

1.0 INTRODUCTION:

The primary objective of this report is to present a profile of working childrenaged 5-17 years at all India and State/UT levels as per Census 2001. The age-group 5-17years (child workers as well as adolescent workers) was selected to keep the study inconsonance with the target group selected under the ILO- INDUS Child Labour Project.

The all India and State/UT highlights are based mainly on the Table C 12 of 2001census which gives cross-classification of Main, Marginal and Non-Workers in the ages 5-19years attending educational institutions by economic activity and by sex. This table correspondsto table C-4 of 1991 Census.

The Main, Marginal and Non-Workers have been defined as under in 2001 Census:

• Main Worker: Those workers who had worked for the major part of the referenceperiod (i.e. 6 months or more) are termed as Main Workers.

• Marginal Worker: Those workers who had not worked for the major part of thereference period (i.e. less than 6 months) are termed as Marginal Workers.

• Non-Worker: A person who did not work at all during the reference period wastreated as Non-Worker. The Non-Workers broadly constitute Students who didnot participate in any economic activity paid or unpaid, household duties whowere attending to daily household chores like cooking, cleaning utensils, lookingafter children, fetching water etc. and are not even helping in the unpaid work inthe family form or cultivation or milching, dependant such as infants or very elderlypeople not included in the category of worker, pensioners those who are drawingpension after retirement and are not engaged in any economic activity. Beggars,vagrants, prostitutes and persons having unidentified source of income and withunspecified sources of subsistence and not engaged in any economicallyproductive work during the reference period. Others, this category includes allNon-Workers who may not come under the above categories such as rentiers,persons living on remittances, agricultural or non-agricultural royalty, convicts injails or inmates of penal, mental or charitable institutions doing no paid or unpaidwork and persons who are seeking/ available for work.

Based on this table, a cross-classification of Main, Marginal and Non-Workers in theage-group 5-17 years attending educational institutions by economic activity and by sex hasbeen worked out at all India and State/UT levels. While presenting the results, the main aimwas to present an overall picture of population aged 5-17 years by depicting the following:

1. Distribution of population aged 5-17 years by sex, by Rural & Urban and by Main,Marginal & Non-Workers separately.

2. Distribution of Main, Marginal and Non-Workers separately by Sex, by attendingeducational institutions or not and by sex thereof.

Page 9: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

3. Share of Workers (Main and Marginal taken together) in the total work force of therespective State/UT as also at all India level.

Apart from the above analysis, distribution of the general population (all ages) has alsobeen analysed by sex, by work status (i.e. workers and Non-Workers) and by main & marginalwork status of workers.

Besides, distribution of population aged 5-14 years has been analysed by sex, bywork status (i.e. Workers and Non-Workers) and by main & marginal work status of workersalong with the share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the respective State/UTs and of India on the whole.

The information relating to general population (all age groups) and population aged 5-14 years will help in understanding the overall complexity and concomitant factors of childlabour.

In addition, a series of information in the form of tables has been provided in this reportto provide the readers with a unique opportunity of accessing crucial information on childlabour at one place. The following table gives an insight into contents of these tables.

Table No.

Title of the table Contents

1.1 Distribution of Population ( all ages, 5-14 years, 15-17 years and 5-17 years) by Work Status as per Census 2001.

Table has all India and State/UT wise distribution of respective populations into Main, Marginal and Non-Workers.

1.2 Distribution of Population (all ages, 5-14 years, 15-17 years and 5-17 years) by Sex as per Census 2001.

Table has all India and State/UT wise bifurcation of respective populations into males and females.

1.3.1 to 1.3.3

Distribution of Workers by Sex as per Census 2001.

Tables have all India and State/UT wise distribution of workers (i.e Total Worker, Main Worker and Marginal Worker) by Sex. Table 1.3.1 pertains to workers of all age group, table 1.3.2 to workers of 5-14 years and table 1.3.3 to workers of 5-17 years.

1.4.1 to 1.4.3

Distribution of Population by Work Status and Sex as per Census 2001.

Tables have all India and State/UT wise distribution of Population, total worker and total non-worker by Sex. Table 1.4.1 pertains to workers of all age group, table 1.4.2 to workers of 5-14 years and table 1.4.3 to workers of 5-17 years.

1.5 Percentage of Workers in the respective Population total as per Census 2001.

Table gives the all India and State/UT wise percentage of workers (all ages, 5-14 years and 5-17 years) to their respective population total.

1.6 Distribution of Workers (aged 5-14 years) by their work status in 2001 vis-à-vis 1991 and percentage change thereof.

Table presents the all India and State/UT wise distribution of child workers (main, marginal and total child worker) in 2001 as compared to 1991 and percentage change thereof to facilitate decadal comparison.

2Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 10: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

** The advance tables have been generated on a sample of 10 percent EnumerationBlocks selected for providing provisional estimates of distribution of workers by broadindustrial categories except for some smaller States/UTs where the provisional results arebased on actual count. For selection of sample, linear systematic sampling method hasbeen used. In states where a sample has been used, the estimated values have been obtainedby applying a multiplier of 10 as the effective sample size is 10 per cent which may not matchwith the actual number of main and Marginal Workers as shown in other tables.In order to facilitatebetter understanding, the information from these two tables has been clubbed. In Census 2001,the classification of economic activity has been done as per NIC 1998 which is a modifiedversion of NIC 1987 used in Census 1991. Apart from the Cultivators and Agricultural Labourers,the table has categorization of the workers in HHI and Other Workers in the nine categories ofeconomic activity formed by grouping together the 17 tabulation categories of NIC 1998.

1.7 Number of Workers (aged 5-14 years) since 1971 and Index on base 1971 thereof.

Table gives the all India and State/UT wise number of child workers in 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2001 to map the magnitude of child workers across different census periods. Workers Index on base 1971 has also been depicted to reflect the temporal change.

1.8.1 to 1.8.2

Distribution of Population by status of attending educational institution, work status and sex as per Census 2001.

Tables have all India and State/UT wise distribution of population by status of their attending educational institution, work status and sex. Table 1.8.1 pertains to population of 5-14 years and table 1.8.2 to population of 5-17 years.

1.8.1(a) to

1.8.2(a)

Percentage distribution of Population by status of attending educational institution, work status and sex as per Census 2001.

Tables give the all India and State/UT wise percentage distribution of population by status of their attending educational institution, work status and sex for age group 5-14 years and 5-17 years respectively.

1.9 Distribution of Main and Marginal Workers (aged 5-14 years) by Industry Category as per Census 2001.

Table gives the all India and State/UT wise distribution of Main and Marginal workers by Industry categories. This table has been carved out from the Census Advance Tables( 1.1- Main Workers classified by age , Industrial Category and Sex and 1.2- Marginal Workers classified by age, Industrial Category and Sex) of B Series. **

1.10 Distribution of Population (aged 5-14 years) by work status at district level as per Census 2001.

Table depicts the number of persons and its distribution into Main, Marginal and Non-Workers for all the districts in India.

3Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 11: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

2.0 DATA HIGHLIGHTS:

• India has a total work force of 4022.35 lakhs (39.10 per cent of the total population).

Out of this, 3130.05 lakhs ( 77.82 per cent) are Main Workers and 892.30 lakhs

(22.18 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• In the age group 5-14 years, the total work force in India is 126.67 lakhs. Out of

this, 57.80 lakhs (45.6 2 per cent) are Main Workers and 68.87 lakhs (54.38 per

cent) are Marginal Workers.

• Similarly, in the age group 5-17 years, the total work force in India is 283.48 lakhs.

Out of this, 151.21 lakhs (53.34 per cent) are Main Workers and 132.27 lakhs

(46.66 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers in the country aged 5-14 years and 5-17 years to the

respective population total are 5 percent and 9.08 per cent respectively.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years and 5-17 years in the total work force of the

country is 3.15 per cent and 7.05 percent respectively.

• In India, amongst Main Workers in the age group 5-14 years, only 14.07 per cent

workers were reported to be attending educational institutions. The situation of

Marginal Workers was better with 36.68 per cent attending educational institutions.

However, a worrying fact is that a substantial number (i.e. 32.35 per cent) of Non-

Workers were not attending any educational institution.

• Similarly, amongst Main Workers in the age group 5-17 years in India, only 8.67

per cent were reported to be attending educational institutions. Here also, the

situation of Marginal Workers was better with 28.24 per cent attending educational

institutions. A substantial number (i.e. 32.44 per cent) of Non-Workers not attending

any educational institution continues to remain a worrisome fact.

• The State/UT with the highest share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total

population of the State/UT was Mizoram (12.34 per cent).

• The State/UT with the lowest share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total

population of the State/UT was Lakshadweep (0.19 per cent).

4Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 12: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Distribution of State/UTs as per share of workers aged 5-14 yearsin the respective population total.

Range (%) State/UT

0-2 Goa, Delhi, Pondicherry, Kerala and Lakshadweep.

2-4 Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Tripura, Andamanand Nicobar Is., Daman & Diu and Chandigarh.

4-6 Manipur, Jharkhand, Assam, Haryana, Bihar, West Bengal, Orissa,Gujarat and Uttar Pradesh.

6-8 Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh,Jammu & Kashmir, and Arunachal Pradesh.

8-10 Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Nagaland, Rajasthan, Meghalaya andHimachal Pradesh.

10 and above Mizoram and Sikkim.

• The State/UT with the highest share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total workforce of the State/UT was Sikkim (6.26 per cent).

• The State/UT with the lowest share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total workforce of the State/UT was Lakshadweep (0.18 per cent).

Distribution of State/UTs as per share of workers aged 5-14 yearsin the respective work force.

Range (%) State/UT

0-2 Punjab, Tripura, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andaman & Nicobar Is.,Chandigarh, Daman & Diu, Delhi, Goa, Pondicherry, Kerala andLakshadweep.

2-4 Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattishgarh, Dadra &Nagar Haveli, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka,Manipur, Haryana, West Bengal, Orissa, Gujarat and Uttarakhand.

4-6 Mizoram, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Rajasthan, Jammu & Kashmir,Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand.

6 and above Sikkim.

• The State/UT with the highest share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total

population of the State/UT was Mizoram (19.59 per cent).

• The State/UT with the lowest share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total

population of the State/UT was Lakshadweep (0.64 per cent).

5Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 13: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Distribution of State/UTs as per share of workers aged 5-17 yearsin the respective population total

Range (%) State/UT

0-4 Pondicherry, Delhi, Kerala and Lakshadweep.

4-8 Bihar, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Uttarakhand, Tripura,Andaman & Nicobar Is., Chandigarh and Goa.

8-12 Jammu & Kashmir, Arunachal Pradesh, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Haryana,Manipur, Daman & Diu, Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Orissa,Nagaland and Madhya Pradesh.

12-16 Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Meghalaya, Chhattisgarh, HimachalPradesh and Karnataka.

16 and above Mizoram, Sikkim and Dadra & Nagar Haveli.

• The State/UT with the highest share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State/UT was Sikkim (11.72 per cent).

• The State/UT with the lowest share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State/UT was Lakshadweep (0.76 per cent).

Distribution of State/UTs as per share of workers aged 5-17 yearsin the respective work force

Range (%) State/UT

0-2 Kerala and Lakshadweep.

2-4 Delhi, Andaman & Nicobar Is., Chandigarh, Goa and Pondicherry.

4-6 Uttarakhand, Punjab, Maharashtra, Tripura, Tamil Nadu and Daman &Diu.

6-8 Karnataka, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana,Himachal Pradesh, West Bengal, Gujarat, Orissa and Manipur.

8-10 Nagaland, Jammu & Kashmir, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, AndhraPradesh, Dadar & Nagar Haveli, Jharkhand and Bihar.

10 and above Sikkim, Mizoram, Meghalaya and Rajasthan.

6Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 14: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

• The distribution of total workforce aged 5-14 years as per census 2001 in differentindustry categories at all India level is presented below:

Industry category Percentage

A(Agriculture, Hunting & Forestry) & B(Fishing) 20.28

C(Mining & Quarrying) 1.06

D( Manufacturing & Repairs) HHI 22.53NHHI 25.48

E(Electricity, Gas & Water supply) 0.11

F(Construction) 5.75

G(Wholesale & Retail Trade) 10.02

H(Hotels & Restaurants) 1.71

I(Transport, Storage & 1.77Communications)

J( Financial Intermediation)& 1.26K(Real Estate, Renting etc.)

L(Public Administration etc.) to Q 10.03(Extra Terristorial Organisations and Bodies)

All Categories 100.00

• As compared to 1991 Census, there has been an increase of 10.68 per cent inworkers aged 5-14 years in 2001 Census (excluding the State of Jammu &Kashmir).

• Between 2001 and 1991 in terms of absolute number, the category of Main Workersaged 5-14 years has decreased considerably by well over one- third(36.97 per cent).

• However, over the same period there has been a manifold increase of MarginalWorkers aged 5-14 years (207.10 per cent).

7Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 15: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

State/UTs showing % decline in 2001 as compared to 1991

State/UTs witnessing % increase in 2001 as compared to 1991

Dadra & Nagar Haveli (-3.22), Gujarat (-7.27), Goa (-11.13), Karnataka (-15.74), Orissa (-16.53), Andhra Pradesh (-17.97), Lakshadweep (-20.59), Daman & Diu (-22.53), Kerala (-24.84), Tamil Nadu(-27.65), Maharashtra (-28.49), and Pondicherry (-28.96)

Madhya Pradesh (5.71), Assam (7.27), West Bengal (20.43), Punjab (24.08), Tripura (32.03), Uttar Pradesh (41.71), Arunachal Pradesh (49.11), Delhi (53.19), Andaman & Nicobar Is. (54.94), Meghalaya (55.75), Mizoram (60.05), Bihar (61.82), Rajasthan (63.08), Manipur (74.84), Himachal Pradesh (90.96), Chandigarh (102.09), Haryana (131.10), Nagaland (178.43) and Sikkim (193.98)

• A similar comparison of workers aged 5-14 years across different State/UTs(Jharkhand, Uttarakhand and Chhattisgarh has been merged to Bihar, UttarPradesh and Madhya Pradesh respectively for comparison) reveals followingpicture:

* * *

8Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 16: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

MAPPING OF WORKERS IN INDIA

This Chapter contains all India and State/ UTs wise brief analysis of Census 2001results for general population (all ages), population aged 5-14 years and population aged 5-17 years. Under general population and population aged 5-14 years, the respective populationtotals have been analysed by sex and by work status. For population aged 5-17 years, cross-classification analysis of Main, Marginal and Non-Workers attending educational institutionsby economic activity and by sex has been done. The basic data for the said analysis is depictedin Table 1.8.2. For the benefit of readers, similar data for population aged 5-14 years has beengiven in Table 1.8.1.

Share of Workers (all ages) in the Respective Population Total

Range (%) Colour

25-30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50 & above

Page 17: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Share of Workers (5-17 years) in the Respective Population Total

Range (%) Colour

0.4

4-8

8-12

12-16

16 & above

10Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 18: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Share of Workers (5-14 years) in the Respective Population Total

Range (%) Colour

0-2

2-4

4-6

6-8

8-10

10 and above

11Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 19: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:A STA STA STA STA STAAAAATE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILE

CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:CHILD LABOUR:A STA STA STA STA STAAAAATE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILETE WISE PROFILE

Page 20: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

INDIA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the country is 10286.10 lakhs. Out of this, 5321.57 lakhs(51.74 per cent) are males and 4964.53 lakhs (48.26 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 4022.35 lakhs (39.10 percent) are Workers and6263.75 lakhs (60.90 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3130.05 lakhs (77.82 per cent) are Main Workersand 892.30 lakhs (22.18 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the country is 2531.64 lakhs.Out of this, 1323.68 lakhs (52.29 per cent) are males and 1207.96 lakhs (47.71 percent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 126.67 lakhs (5.00 per cent) areWorkers and 2404.97 lakhs (95.00 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 57.80 lakhs (45.62 per cent) are Main Workers and68.87 lakhs (54.38 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the country works out tobe 3.15 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 3123.62 lakhs. Out of this,1642.00 lakhs (52.57 per cent) are males and 1481.62 (47.43 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 2325.31 lakhs (74.44 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 798.31 lakhs (25.56 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 151.21 lakhs (4.84 per cent) are Main Workers,132.27 lakhs 4.24 per cent Marginal Workers and the remaining 2840.14 lakhs(90.92 per cent) are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the country works out tobe 7.05 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 102.92 lakhs (68.07 per cent) are males and 48.28 lakhs(31.93 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 13.11 lakhs (8.67 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 138.10 lakhs (91.33 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

13Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 21: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 9.11 lakhs(69.52 per cent) are males and 3.99 lakhs (30.48 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,93.81 lakhs (67.93 per cent) are males and 44.29 lakhs (32.07 per cent) arefemales.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 63.60 lakhs (48.08 per cent) are males and 68.67 lakhs(51.92 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 37.35 lakhs (28.24 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 94.92 lakhs (71.76 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 22.57 lakhs(60.43 per cent) are males and 14.78 lakhs (39.57per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 41.03lakhs (43.23 per cent) are males and 53.89 lakhs (56.77 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 1475.47 lakhs (51.95 per cent) are males and 1364.67 lakhs(48.05 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 1918.85 lakhs (67.56per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 921.30 lakhs (32.44 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1062.18 lakhs(55.36 per cent) are males and 856.67 lakhs (44.64 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 413.30lakhs (44.86 per cent) are males and 508.00 lakhs (55.14. per cent) are females.

* * *

14Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 22: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

JAMMU & KASHMIR- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 101.44 lakhs. Out of this, 53.61 lakhs (52.85 per cent)are males and 47.83 lakhs (47.15 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 37.54 lakhs (37.01 percent) are Workers and63.90 lakhs (62.99 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 26.09 lakhs (69.49 per cent) are Main Workers and11.45 lakhs (30.51 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 26.53 lakhs. Out ofthis ,13.67 lakhs (51.53 per cent) are males and 12.86 lakhs (48.47 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 1.76 lakhs (6.62 per cent) are Workersand 24.77 lakhs (93.38 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.55 lakhs (30.91 per cent) are Main Workers and1.21 lakhs (69.09 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 4.68 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 33.61 lakhs. Out of this,17.30 lakhs (51.48 per cent) are males and 16.31 lakhs (48.52 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 26.38 lakhs (78.50 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 7.23 lakhs (21.50 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 1.19 lakh (3.54 per cent) are Main Workers, 2.16 lakhs(6.42 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 30.26 lakhs (90.04 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be8.92 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.80 lakh (67.43 per cent) are males and 0.39 lakh(32.57 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.16 lakh (13.81 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 1.02 lakhs (86.19 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

15Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 23: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.11 lakh(67.94 per cent) are males and 0.05 lakh (32.06per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 0.69lakh (67.35 per cent) are males and 0.33 lakh (32.65 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.99 lakh (45.67per cent) are males and 1.17 lakhs(54.33 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.76 lakh (35.22 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 1.40 lakhs (64.78 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.46 lakh(60.99 per cent) are males and 0.30 lakh (39.01 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.52 lakh (37.35 per cent) are males and 0.88 lakh (62.65 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 15.51 lakhs (51.27 per cent) are males and 14.75(48.73 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 19.54 lakhs (64.56 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 10.72 lakhs (35.44 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 10.88 lakhs(55.69 per cent) are males and 8.66 lakhs (44.31 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,4.63 lakhs (43.21 per cent) are males and 6.09 lakhs (56.79 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years(2001) Jammu & Kashmir

54281

121349

175630

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

140000

160000

180000

200000

Main Child Workers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total child Workers

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001Jammu & Kashmir

70384

258437

175630

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

1971 1981 1991 2001

16Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 24: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

HIMACHAL PRADESH- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 60.78 lakhs. Out of this, 30.88 lakhs (50.81 per cent)are males and 29.90 lakhs (49.19 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 29.92 lakhs (49.24 percent) are Workers and30.86 lakhs (50.76 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 19.63 lakhs (65.63 per cent) are Main Workers and10.29 lakhs (34.37 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 13.24 lakhs. Out ofthis, 6.84 lakhs (51.68 per cent) are males and 6.40 lakhs (48.32 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 1.08 lakhs (8.14 per cent) are Workersand 12.16 lakhs (91.86 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.14 lakh (12.70 per cent) are Main Workers and0.94 lakh (87.30 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out to be3.60 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 16.998 lakhs. Out of this,8.764 lakhs (51.56 per cent) are males and 8.234 lakhs (48.44 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 15.52 lakhs (91.30 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.478 lakhs (8.7 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.426 lakh (2.51 per cent) are Main Workers, 1.671 lakhs(9.83 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 14.901 lakhs (87.66 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be7.01 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.245 lakh (57.39 per cent) are males and 0.181 lakh(42.61 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.075 lakh (17.61 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.35 lakh (82.39 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

17Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 25: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.044 lakh(58.01 per cent) are males and 0.031 lakh (41.99 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.20 lakh (57.26 per cent) are males and 0.15 lakh (42.74 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.79 lakh (47.46 per cent) are males and 0.88 lakh(52.54 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1.367 lakhs (81.79 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.304 lakh (18.21 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.694 lakh(50.78 per cent) are males and 0.673 lakh (49.22.per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.694 lakh (50.78 per cent) are males and 0.673 lakh (49.22.per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 7.726 lakhs (51.85 per cent) are males and 7.175 lakhs(48.15 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 12.86 lakhs (86.30 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.04 lakhs (13.70 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 6.75 lakhs(52.47 per cent) are males and 6.11 lakhs (47.53 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.98 lakh (47.96 per cent) are males and 1.06 lakhs (52.04 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a-vis 1991) Himachal Pradesh

3077125667

56438

13691

94083

107774

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

Main Child Workers Marginal Child Workers Total child Workers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971- 2001 Himachal Pradesh

71384

99624

56438

107774

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

1971 1981 1991 2001

18Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 26: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

PUNJAB- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 243.59 lakhs. Out of this, 129.85 lakhs(53.31 per cent) are males and 113.74 lakhs (46.69 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 91.27 lakhs (37.47 percent) are Workers and152.32 lakhs (62.53 percent)are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 78.36 lakhs (85.85 per cent) are Main Workers and12.91 lakhs (14.15 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 54.89 lakhs. Out ofthis, 29.82 lakhs (54.32 per cent) are males and 25.07 lakhs (45.68 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 1.77 lakhs (3.23 per cent) are Workersand 53.12 lakhs (96.77 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 1.11 lakhs (62.41 per cent) are Main Workers and0.66 lakh (37.59 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 1.94 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 69.98 lakhs . Out of this, 37.93 lakhs(54.20 per cent) are males and 32.05 lakhs (45.80 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 47.04 lakhs (67.23 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 22.93 lakhs (32.77 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 3.24 lakhs (4.63 per cent) are Main Workers, 1.55 lakhs(2.21 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 65.19 lakhs (93.16 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be5.25 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 2.54 lakhs (78.48 per cent) are males and 0.70 lakh(21.52 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.37 lakh (11.53 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.87 lakhs (88.47 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

19Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 27: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.25 lakh(67.35 per cent) are males and 0.12 lakh (32.65 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,2.29 lakhs (79.93 per cent) are males and 0.58 lakh (20.07 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.83 lakh (53.44 per cent) are males and 0.72 lakh(46.56 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.44 lakh (28.44 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 1.11 lakhs (71.56 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.26 lakh(59.43 per cent) are males and 0.18 lakh (40.57 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 0.57lakh (51.06 per cent) are males and 0.54 lakh (48.94 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 34.56 lakhs (53.01 per cent) are males and 30.63 lakhs(46.99 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 49.66 lakhs (76.18 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 15.52 lakhs (23.82 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 27.19 lakhs(54.75 per cent) are males and 22.47 lakh (45.25 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,7.36 lakhs (47.43 per cent) are males and 8.16 lakhs (52.57 per cent) are females.

* * *

Work e rs age d 5-14 ye ars 1971-2001 Punjab

232774

142868177268

216939

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years (2001 vis- a-vis- 1991) Punjab

132414

66630

177268

10454

142868

110638

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

140000

160000

180000

200000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

20Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 28: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

CHANDIGARH- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 9.01 lakhs. Out of this, 5.07 lakhs (56.29 per cent) aremales and 3.94 lakhs (43.71 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 3.40 lakhs (37.80 percent) are Workers and 5.60 lakhs(62.20 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3.29 lakhs (96.64 per cent) are Main Workers and0.11 lakh (3.36 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 1.82 lakhs. Out ofthis, 0.99 lakh (54.32 per cent) are males and 0.83 lakh (45.68 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.04 lakh (2.08 per cent) are Workersand 1.78 lakhs (97.92 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.03 lakh (80.89 per cent) are Main Workers and0.01 lakh (19.11 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 1.11per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 2.34 lakhs. Out of this, 1.29 lakhs(55 per cent) are males and 1.05 lakhs (45 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 0.23 lakh (10 per cent) belonged to Rural Areas and2.11 lakhs (90 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.099 lakh (4.23 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.015 lakh(0.62 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 2.23 lakhs (95.15 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be3.34 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers,0.082 lakh (83.29 per cent) are males and 0.017 lakh(16.71 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.009 lakh (9.22 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.09 lakh (90.78 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

21Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 29: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.006 lakh(64.07 per cent) are males and 0.003 lakh (35.93 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.08 lakh (85.24. per cent) are males and 0.01 lakh (14.76 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers,0.01 lakh (69.22 per cent) are males and 0.005 lakh(30.78 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.006 lakh (42.54 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.008 lakh (57.46 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.004 lakh(63.02 per cent) are males and 0.002 lakh (36.98 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.006 lakh (73.81 per cent) are males and 0.002 lakh (26.19 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 1.2 lakhs (53.65 per cent) are males and 1.03 lakhs(46.35 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 1.84 lakhs (82.63 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.39 lakh (17.37 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.01 lakhs(54.74 per cent) are males and 0.83 lakh (45.26 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.19 lakh (48.47 per cent) are males and 0.2 lakh (51.53 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Chandigarh

1839

31

1870

3057

722

3779

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Wo r k e r s ag e d 5-14 ye ar s 1971-2001 C hand igar h

1086

1986 1870

3779

0500

1000150020002500300035004000

1971 1981 1991 2001

22Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 30: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

UTTARAKHAND- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 84.89 lakhs. Out of this, 43.26 lakhs (50.96 per cent)are males and 41.63 lakhs (49.04 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 31.34 lakhs (36.92 percent) are Workers and53.55 lakhs (63.08 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 23.22 lakhs (74.10 per cent) are Main Workers and8.12 lakhs (25.90 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 21.65 lakhs. Out ofthis, 11.24 lakhs (51.91 per cent) are males and 10.41 lakhs (48.09 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.70 lakh (3.24 per cent) are Workersand 20.95 lakhs (96.76 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.23 lakh (33.19 per cent) are Main Workers and0.47 lakh (66.81 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 2.24 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 27.29 lakhs. Out of this, 14.16 lakhs(51.88 per cent) are males and 13.13 lakhs (48.12 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 20.78 lakhs (76.13 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 6.51 lakhs (23.87 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.72 lakh (2.66 per cent) are Main Workers, 1.02 lakhs(3.74 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 25.55 lakhs (93.61 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be5.57 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.46 lakh (63.46 per cent) are males and 0.26 lakh (36.54per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.0909 lakh (12.54 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.634 lakh (87.46 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

23Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 31: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.0594 lakh (65.36per cent) are males and 0.0315 (34.64 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 0.401lakh (63.19 per cent) are males and 0.233 lakh (36.81 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.46 lakh (45.11 per cent) are males and 0.56 lakh(54.89 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.53 lakh (52.44 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.49 lakh (47.56 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.26 lakh (49.25 percent) are males and 0.27 lakh (50.75 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 0.20lakh (40.56 per cent) are males and 0.29 lakh (59.44 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 13.24 lakhs (51.82 per cent) are males and 12.31 lakhs (48.18per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 19.87 lakhs (77.77 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 5.68 lakhs (22.23 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 10.69 lakhs (53.79per cent) are males and 9.18 lakhs (46.21 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 2.55lakhs (44.93 per cent) are males and 3.13 lakhs (55.07 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001) Uttarakhand

23292

46891

70183

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

Main Child Workers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total child Workers

24Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 32: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

HARYANA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 211.45 lakhs. Out of this, 113.64 lakhs(53.74 per cent) are males and 97.81 lakhs (46.26 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 83.77 lakhs (39.62 percent) are Workers and127.67 lakhs (60.38 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 62.41 lakhs (74.50 per cent) are Main Workers and21.36 lakhs (25.50 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 53.06 lakhs. Out ofthis, 28.66 lakhs (54.01 per cent) are males and 24.40 lakhs (45.99 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 2.53 lakhs (4.78 per cent) are Workersand 50.53 lakhs (95.22 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.73 lakh (28.69 per cent) are Main Workers and1.80 lakhs (71.31 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.03 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 66.67 lakhs. Out of this, 36.21 lakhs(54.32 per cent) are males and 30.46 lakhs (45.68 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population 48.58 lakhs (72.88 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 18.08 lakhs (27.12 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 2.37 lakhs (3.55 per cent) are Main Workers, 3.66 lakhs(5.49 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 60.64 lakhs (90.96 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be7.20 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 1.78 lakhs (74.92 per cent) are males and 0.59 lakh(25.08 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.20 lakh (8.49 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.17 lakhs (91.51 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

25Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 33: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.14 lakh(68.89 per cent) are males and 0.06 lakh (31.11 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.64 lakhs (75.48 per cent) are males and 0.53 lakh (24.52 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers,1.80 lakhs (49.18 per cent) are males and 1.86 lakhs(50.82 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1.86 lakhs (50.82 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 1.80 lakhs (49.18 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.11 lakhs(59.49 per cent) are males and 0.75 lakh (40.11 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.69 lakh (38.32 per cent) are males and 1.11 lakhs (61.68 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 32.64 lakhs (53.83 per cent) are males and 28.00 lakhs(46.17 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 45.20 lakhs (74.54 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 15.44 lakhs (25.46 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 25.50 lakhs(56.42 per cent) are males and 19.70 lakhs (43.58 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,7.14 lakhs (46.23 per cent) are males and 8.30 lakhs (53.77 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Haryana

137826

194189

109691

253491

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a-vis 1991) Haryana

89030

180753

253491

20661

109691

72738

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

26Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 34: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

DELHI- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 138.51 lakhs. Out of this, 76.08 lakhs (54.92 per cent)are males and 62.43 lakhs (45.08 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 45.46 lakhs (32.82 percent) are Workers and93.05 lakhs (67.18 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 43.18 lakhs (94.99 per cent) are Main Workers and2.28 lakhs (5.01 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 31.15 lakhs. Out ofthis, 16.66 lakhs (53.47 per cent) are males and 14.49 lakhs (46.53 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.42 lakh (1.35per cent) are Workersand 30.73 lakhs (98.65per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.33 lakh (79.92 per cent) are Main Workers and0.09 lakh (20.08 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out to be0.92 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 39.52 lakhs. Out of this, 21.30 lakhs(53.89 per cent) are males and 18.22 lakhs (46.11 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 2.92 lakhs (7.39 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 36.60 lakhs (92.61 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 1.20 lakhs (3.03 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.22 lakh(0.57 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 38.10 lakhs (96.4 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be3.13 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 1.05 lakhs (87.32 per cent) are males and 0.15 lakh(12.68 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.073 lakh (6.12 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 1.124 lakhs (93.88 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

27Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 35: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.054 lakh(73.68 per cent) are males and 0.019 lakh (26.32 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.991 lakh (88.2 per cent) are males and 0.133 lakh (11.8 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.16 lakh (73.63 per cent) are males and 0.06 lakh(26.37 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.049 lakh (21.86 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.175 lakh (78.14 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.029 lakh(59.53 per cent) are males and 0.02 lakh (40.47 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.135 lakh (77.58 per cent) are males and 0.039 lakh (22.42 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 20.09 lakhs (52.72 per cent) are males and 18.01 lakhs(47.28 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 29.93 lakhs (78.56 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 8.17 lakhs (21.44 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 16.09 lakhs(53.77 per cent) are males and 13.84 lakhs (46.23 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,3.99 lakhs (48.88 per cent) are males and 4.18 lakhs (51.12 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Delhi

681

33486

8413

2735126670

41899

05000

1000015000200002500030000350004000045000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Delhi

17120

2571727351

41899

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

45000

1971 1981 1991 2001

28Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 36: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

RAJASTHAN- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 565.07 lakhs. Out of this, 294.20 lakhs(52.06 per cent) are males and 270.87 lakhs (47.94 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 237.66 lakhs (42.06 percent) are Workers and327.41 lakhs (57.94 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 174.37 lakhs (73.37 per cent) are Main Workers and63.30 lakhs (26.63 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 153.10 lakhs. Out ofthis, 80.90 lakhs (52.84 per cent) are males and 72.20 lakhs (47.16 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 12.63 lakhs (8.25 per cent) are Workersand 140.47 lakhs (91.75 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3.90 lakhs (30.89 per cent) are Main Workers and8.73 lakhs (69.11 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 5.31 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 186.46 lakhs . Out of this, 98.99lakhs (53.09 per cent) are males and 87.47 lakhs (46.91 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 145.39 lakhs (77.97 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 41.07 (22.03 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 10.50 lakhs (5.63 per cent) are Main Workers, 14.78 lakhs(7.93 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 161.18 lakhs (86.44 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be10.64 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 6.26 lakhs (59.64 per cent) are males and 4.24 lakhs (40.36per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.91 lakh (8.65 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 9.59 lakhs (91.35 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

29Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 37: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.55 lakh(60.33 per cent) are males and 0.36 lakh (39.67 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,5.71 lakhs (59.57 per cent) are males and 3.88 lakhs (40.43 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 6.13 lakhs (41.51 per cent) are males and 8.65 lakhs(58.49 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 5.57 lakhs (37.72 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 9.20 lakhs (62.28 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 3.52 lakhs(63.17 per cent) are males and 2.05 lakhs (36.83 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,2.61 lakhs (28.39 per cent) are males and 6.59 lakhs (71.61 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 86.60 lakhs (53.73 per cent) are males and 74.58 lakhs(46.27 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 109.21 lakhs (67.76 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 51.97 lakhs (32.24 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 65.98 lakhs(60.41 per cent) are males and 43.23 lakhs (39.59 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,20.62 lakhs (39.67 per cent) are males and 31.35 lakhs (60.33 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Rajasthan

587389

819605 774199

1262570

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Rajasthan

490522

872550

283677

774199

1262570

390020

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

30Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 38: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

UTTAR PRADESH- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 1661.98 lakhs. Out of this, 875.65 lakhs(52.69 per cent) are males and 786.33 lakhs (47.31 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 539.84 lakhs (32.48 percent) are Workers and1122.14 lakhs (67.52 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 393.38 lakhs (72.87 per cent) are Main Workers and146.46 lakhs (27.13 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 472.02 lakhs. Out ofthis, 251.31 lakhs (53.24 per cent) are males and 220.71 lakhs (46.76 per cent) arefemales.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 19.28 lakhs (4.08 per cent) are Workersand 452.74 lakhs (95.92 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 8.02 lakhs (41.58 per cent) are Main Workers and11.26 lakhs (58.42 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out to be3.57 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 568.76 lakhs. Out of this,304.91 lakhs (53.61 per cent) are males and 263.85 lakhs (46.39 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 454.51 lakhs (79.91 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 114.25 lakhs (20.09 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 19.01 lakhs (3.34 per cent) are Main Workers, 21.08 lakhs(3.71 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 528.67 lakhs (92.95 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be7.43 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers,15.61 lakhs (82.12 per cent) are males and 3.40 lakhs (17.88per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 2.92 lakhs (15.36 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 16.09 lakhs (84.64 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

31Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 39: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 2.27 lakhs(77.76 per cent) are males and 0.65 lakh (22.24 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,13.34 lakhs (82.91 per cent) are males and 2.75 lakhs (17.09 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 11.62 lakhs (55.11 per cent) are males and 9.46 lakhs(44.89 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 6.86 lakhs (32.57 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 14.21 lakhs (67.43 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 4.52 lakhs(65.84 per cent) are males and 2.34 lakhs (34.16 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,7.10 lakhs (49.92 per cent) are males and 7.12 lakhs (50.08 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 277.68 lakhs (52.53 per cent) are males and 250.99 lakhs(47.47 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 311.38 lakhs (58.9 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 217.29 lakhs (41.1 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 180.11 lakhs(57.84 per cent) are males and 131.27 lakhs (42.16 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 97.58lakhs (44.91 per cent) are males and 119.71 lakhs (55.09 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Uttar Pradesh

13267261434675 1410086

1927997

0

500000

1000000

1500000

2000000

2500000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Uttar Pradesh

1145087 1126273

1927997

264999

1410086

801724

0

500000

1000000

1500000

2000000

2500000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

32Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 40: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

BIHAR- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 829.99 lakhs. Out of this, 432.44 lakhs(52.10 per cent) are males and 397.55 lakhs (47.90per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 279.75 lakhs (33.70 percent) are Workers and550.24 lakhs (66.30 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 210.53 lakhs (75.26 per cent) are Main Workers and69.22 lakhs (24.74 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 238.68 lakhs. Out ofthis, 126.75 lakhs (53.11 per cent) are males and 111.93 lakhs (46.89 per cent) arefemales.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 11.18 lakhs (4.68 per cent) are Workersand 227.50 lakhs (95.32 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 5.40 lakhs (48.30 per cent) are Main Workers and5.78 lakhs (51.70 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.99 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 280.91 lakhs. Out of this,150.55 lakhs (53.59 per cent) are males and 130.36 lakhs (46.41 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 252.20 lakhs (89.78 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 28.71 lakhs (10.22 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 12.31 lakhs (4.38 per cent) are Main Workers, 10.13 lakhs(3.61 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 258.47 lakhs (92.01 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years is the total workforce of the State works out to be8.02 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 9.84 lakhs (79.95 per cent) are males and 2.47 lakhs(20.05 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 1.09 lakhs (8.83 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 11.22 lakhs (91.17 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

33Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 41: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.90 lakh(82.83 per cent) are males and 0.19 lakh (17.17 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 8.94lakhs (79.67 per cent) are males and 2.28 lakhs (20.33 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 5.59 lakhs (55.12 per cent) are males and 4.54 lakhs(44.87 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1.78 lakhs (17.60 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 8.35 lakhs (82.4 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.26 lakhs(70.81 per cent) are males and 0.52 lakh (29.19.per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,4.32 lakhs (51.78 per cent) are males and 4.03 lakhs (48.22 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 135.12 lakhs (52.28 per cent) are males and 123.35 lakhs(47.72 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 116.01 lakhs (44.88 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 142.46 lakhs (55.12 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 69.87 lakhs(60.23 per cent) are males and 46.14 lakhs (39.77 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,65.25 lakhs (45.8 per cent) are males and 77.21 lakhs (54.2 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis -a -vis 1991) Bihar

795444

577740

146801

942245

1117500

539760

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Bihar

1059359

1101764

942245

1117500

850000

900000

950000

1000000

1050000

1100000

1150000

1971 1981 1991 2001

34Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 42: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

SIKKIM- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 5.41 lakhs. Out of this, 2.89 lakhs (53.34 per cent)are males and 2.52 lakhs (46.66 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 2.63 lakhs (48.64 percent) are Workers and 2.78 lakhs(51.36 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 2.13 lakhs (80.94 per cent) are Main Workers and0.50 lakh (19.06 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 1.37 lakhs. Out ofthis, 0.69 lakh (50.62 per cent) are males and 0.68 lakh (49.38 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.17 lakh (12.04 per cent) are Workersand 1.20 lakhs (87.96 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.07 lakh (39.15 per cent) are Main Workers and0.10 lakh (60.85 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 6.26 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 1.74 lakhs. Out of this, 0.88 lakh(50.55 per cent) are males and 0.86 lakh (49.45 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 1.57 lakhs (90.27 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 0.17 lakh (9.73per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.15 lakh (8.42per cent) are Main Workers, 0.16 lakh(9.28 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 1.43 lakhs (82.3 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be11.72 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.082 lakh (55.81 per cent) are males and 0.065 lakh(44.19 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.037 lakh (25.15 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.11 lakh (74.85 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

35Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 43: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.02 lakh(54.26 per cent) are males and 0.017 lakh (45.74 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.062 lakh (56.33 per cent) are males and 0.048 lakh (43.67 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers,0.078 lakh (48.38 per cent) are males and 0.083 lakh(51.62 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.12 lakh (75.04 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.04 lakh (24.96 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.060 lakh(49.78 per cent) are males and 0.061 lakh (50.22 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.018 lakh (44.17 per cent) are males and 0.022 lakh (55.83per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 0.72 lakh (50.26per cent) are males and 0.71 lakh(49.74 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 1.15 lakhs (80.2 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.29 lakh (19.8 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.58 lakh(50.71per cent) are males and 0.57 lakh (49.29 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.14 lakh (48.44 per cent) are males and 0.15 lakh (51.56 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Sikkim

8561

5598

15661

16457

0

20004000

6000

800010000

12000

1400016000

18000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Sikkim

344

6443

10014

55985254

16457

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

36Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 44: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

ARUNACHAL PRADESH - HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 10.98 lakhs. Out of this, 5.80 lakhs (52.82 per cent)are males and 5.18 lakhs (47.18 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 4.83 lakhs (43.98 percent) are Workers and 6.15 lakhs(56.02 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 4.15 lakhs (85.94 per cent) are Main Workers and0.68 lakh (14.06 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 3.05 lakhs. Out ofthis, 1.56 lakhs (51.15 per cent) are males and 1.49 lakhs (48.85 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.18 lakh (6.06 per cent) are Workersand 2.87 lakhs (93.94 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.08 lakh (45.16 per cent) are Main Workers and0.10 lakh (54.84 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.83 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 3.72 lakhs. Out of this, 1.91 lakhs(51.39 per cent) are males and 1.82 lakhs (48.61 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 2.96 lakhs (79.70 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 0.76 lakh (20.30 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.19 lakh (5.22 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.17 lakh(4.56 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 3.35 lakhs (90.22 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out tobe 7.53 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.092 lakh (47.34 per cent) are males and 0.10 lakh(52.66 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.017 lakh (8.55 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.18 lakh (91.45 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

37Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 45: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.011 lakh(60.99 per cent) are males and 0.006 lakh (39.01 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.082 lakh (46.05 per cent) are males and 0.096 lakh (53.95 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.078 lakh (45.95 per cent) are males and 0.092 lakh(54.06 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.065 lakh (38.49 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.10 lakh (61.51 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.034 lakh(53 per cent) are males and 0.031 lakh (47 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.04 lakh (41.55 per cent) are males and 0.06 lakh (58.46 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 1.74 lakhs (51.9 per cent) are males and 1.61 lakhs(48.1 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 2.06 lakhs (61.33 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 1.30 lakhs (38.67 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.12 lakhs(54.50 per cent) are males and 0.94 lakh (45.50 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 0.62lakh (47.77 per cent) are males and 0.68 lakh (52.23 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis-a-vis 1991) Arunachal Pradesh

11632

763

10135

12395

8347

18482

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

20000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Arunachal Pradesh

12395

17925 1795018482

02000400060008000

10000

120001400016000

1800020000

1971 1981 1991 2001

38Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 46: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

NAGALAND - HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 19.90 lakhs. Out of this, 10.47 lakhs (52.62 per cent)are males and 9.43 lakhs (47.38 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 8.48 lakhs (42.60 percent) are Workers and 11.42lakhs (57.40 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 7.04 lakhs (83.04 per cent) are Main Workers and1.44 lakhs (16.96 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 5.41 lakhs. Out ofthis, 2.81 lakhs (52.02 per cent) are males and 2.60 lakhs (47.98 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.46 lakh (8.48 per cent) are Workersand 4.95 lakhs (91.52 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.22 lakh (46.93 per cent) are Main Workers and0.24 lakh (53.07 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out to be5.41 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 6.95 lakhs. Out of this, 3.62 lakhs(52.12 per cent) are males and 3.33 lakhs (47.88 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 5.81 lakhs (83.59 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.14 lakhs (16.41 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.43 lakh (6.21 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.40 lakh (5.77per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 6.12 lakhs (88.03 per cent) areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be9.82 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.23 lakh (52.61 per cent) are males and 0.20 lakh (47.39per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.056 lakh (13.10 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.37 lakh (86.90 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

39Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 47: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.031 lakh(55.73 per cent) are males and 0.025 lakh (44.27 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.19 lakh (52.14 per cent) are males and 0.18 lakh (47.86 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.202 lakh (50.48 per cent) are males and 0.198 lakh(49.52 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.27 lakh (67.34 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.13 lakh (32.66 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.14 lakh(51.78 per cent) are males and 0.13 lakh (48.22 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.063 lakh (47.79 per cent) are males and 0.068 lakh (52.21 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 3.19 lakhs (52.19 per cent) are males and 2.93 lakhs (47.81per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 4.42 lakhs (72.25 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 1.70 lakhs (27.75 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 2.34 lakhs(52.83 per cent) are males and 2.08 lakhs (47.17 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.86 lakh (50.54 per cent) are males and 0.84 lakh (49.46 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Nagaland

1372616235 16476

45874

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

45000

50000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Nagaland

370

2152724347

16106 16476

45874

05000

1000015000

2000025000

3000035000

4000045000

50000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

40Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 48: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

MANIPUR - HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 21.67 lakhs. Out of this, 10.96 lakhs (50.56 per cent)are males and 10.71 lakhs (49.44 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 9.45 lakhs (43.62 percent) are Workers and 12.22lakhs (56.38 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 6.59 lakhs (69.76 per cent) are Main Workers and2.86 lakhs (30.24 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 5.01 lakhs. Out ofthis, 2.56 lakhs (51.06 per cent) are males and 2.45 lakhs (48.94 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.29 lakhs (5.75 per cent) are Workersand 4.72 lakhs (94.25 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.11 lakh (36.05 per cent) are Main Workers and0.18 lakh (63.95 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.05 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 6.41 lakhs. Out of this, 3.26 lakhs(50.82 per cent) are males and 3.15 lakhs (49.18 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 4.83 lakhs (75.36 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.58 lakhs (24.64 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.22 lakh (3.36 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.35 lakh(5.49 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 5.84 lakhs (91.15 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be6.00 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.12 lakh (53.96 per cent) are males and 0.10 lakh(46.04 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.064 lakh (29.61 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.15 lakh (70.39 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

41Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 49: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.036 lakh(55.91per cent) are males and 0.028 lakh (44.09 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.08 lakh (53.15 per cent) are males and 0.07 lakh (46.85 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.16 lakh (45.71 per cent) are males and 0.19 lakh(54.29 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.22 lakh (62.44 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.13 lakh (37.56 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.109 lakh(49.6 per cent) are males and 0.111 lakh (50.4 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.0518 lakh (39.26 per cent) are males and 0.0802 lakh (60.74 per cent) arefemales.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 2.98 lakhs (51.01 per cent) are males and 2.86 lakhs(48.99 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 4.62 lakhs (79.07 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 1.22 lakhs (20.93 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 2.40 lakhs(52 per cent) are males and 2.22 lakhs (48 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.58 lakh (47.27 per cent) are males and 0.64 lakh (52.73 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Manipur

16380

20217

16493

28836

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Manipur

13478

18442

28836

3015

16493

10394

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

42Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 50: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

MIZORAM - HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 8.89 lakhs. Out of this, 4.59 lakhs (51.67 per cent) aremales and 4.30 lakhs (48.33 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 4.67 lakhs (52.57 percent) are Workers and 4.22 lakhs(47.43 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3.62 lakhs (77.59 per cent) are Main Workers and1.05 lakhs (22.41 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 2.13 lakhs. Out ofthis, 1.08 lakhs (50.93 per cent) are males and 1.05 lakhs (49.07 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population aged, 5-14 years, 0.26 lakh (12.34 per cent) are Workersand 1.87 lakhs (87.66 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.05 lakh (19.71 per cent) are Main Workers and0.21 lakh (80.29 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 5.62 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 2.71 lakhs . Out of this, 1.38 lakhs(50.85 per cent) are males and 1.33 lakhs (49.15 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 1.43 lakhs (52.75 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.28 lakhs (47.25 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.19 lakh (7.09 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.34 lakh(12.49 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 2.18 lakhs (80.41 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be11.38 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.106 lakh (55.11 per cent) are males and 0.086 lakh(44.89 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.023 lakh (11.92 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.17 lakh (88.08 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

43Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 51: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.0124 lakh(53.81 per cent) are males and 0.0106 lakh (46.19 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.094 lakh (55.29 per cent) are males and 0.076 lakh (44.71 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.162 lakh (47.78 per cent) are males and 0.177 lakh(52.22 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.263 lakh (77.55 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.076 lakh (22.45 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.131 lakh(49.82 per cent) are males and 0.132 lakh (50.18 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.031 lakh (40.76 per cent) are males and 0.045 lakh (59.24 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 1.11 lakhs (50.95 per cent) are males and 1.07 lakhs(49.05 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 1.71 lakhs (78.21 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.47 lakh (21.79 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.88 lakh(51.40 per cent) are males and 0.83 lakh (48.60 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.23 lakh (49.35 per cent) are males and 0.24 lakh (50.65 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1981-2001 Mizoram

6314

16411

26265

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis-a- vis 1991) Mizoram

6391

21089

10020

16411

5176

26265

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

44Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 52: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

TRIPURA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 31.99 lakhs. Out of this, 16.42 lakhs (51.33 per cent)are males and 15.57 lakhs (48.67 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 11.59 lakhs (36.25 percent) are Workers and 20.40lakhs (63.75 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 9.12 lakhs (78.68 per cent) are Main Workers and2.47 lakhs (21.32 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

· The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 7.81 lakhs. Out ofthis, 3.99 lakhs (51.09 per cent) are males and 3.82 lakhs (48.91 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.22 lakh (2.79 per cent) are Workersand 7.59 lakhs (97.21 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.09 lakh (42.03 per cent) are Main Workers and0.13 lakh (57.97 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 1.88 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 9.89 lakhs . Out of this, 5.07 lakhs(51.26 per cent) are males and 4.82 lakhs (48.74 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 8.54 lakhs (86.33 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.35 lakhs (13.67 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.26 lakh (2.64 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.29 lakh(2.97 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 9.34 lakhs (94.39 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be4.78 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.18 lakh (67.32 per cent) are males and 0.08 lakh(32.68 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.029 lakh (11.19 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.23 lakh (88.81 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

45Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 53: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.018 lakh(63.61 per cent) are males and 0.011 lakh (36.39 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.16 lakh (67.79 per cent) are males and 0.07 lakh (32.21 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.148 lakh (50.49 per cent) are males and 0.146 lakh(49.51 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.074 lakh (25.15 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.2201 lakh (74.85 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.043 lakh(58.48 per cent) are males and 0.031 lakh (41.52 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.1052 lakh (47.81 per cent) are males and 0.1149 lakh (52.19 per cent) arefemales.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 4.75 lakhs (50.84 per cent) are males and 4.59 lakhs (49.16per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 6.77 lakhs (72.57 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.56 lakhs (27.43 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 3.56 lakhs(52.57 per cent) are males and 3.21 lakhs (47.43 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.18 lakh (46.26 per cent) are males and 1.38 lakhs (53.74 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Tripura

17490

24204

16478

21756

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis-a vis 1991) Tripura

13506 12613

21756

2972

16478

9143

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

46Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 54: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

MEGHALAYA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 23.19 lakhs. Out of this, 11.76 lakhs (50.72 per cent)are males and 11.43 lakhs (49.28 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 9.70 lakhs (41.84 percent) are Workers and 13.49lakhs (58.16 percent)are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 7.57 lakhs (78.03 per cent) are Main Workers and2.13 lakhs (21.97 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 6.56 lakhs. Out ofthis, 3.32 lakhs (50.64 per cent) are males and 3.24 lakhs (49.36 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.54 lakh (8.22 per cent) are Workersand 6.02 lakhs (91.78 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.26 lakh (47.24 per cent) are Main Workers and0.28 lakh (52.76 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 5.56 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 8.089 lakhs. Out of this, 4.102 lakhs(50.71 per cent) are males and 3.987 lakhs (49.29 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 6.609 lakhs (81.71 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.48 lakhs (18.29 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.575 lakh (7.10 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.488 lakh(6.03 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 7.027 lakh (86.87 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be10.95 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.343 lakh (59.65 per cent) are males and 0.232 lakh(40.35 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.086 lakh (14.98 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.488 lakh (85.02 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

47Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 55: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.047 lakh(54.91 per cent) are males and 0.039 lakh (40.09 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.295 lakh (60.48 per cent) are males and 0.193 lakh (39.52 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.242 lakh (49.64 per cent) are males and 0.246 lakh(50.36 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.196 lakh (40.24 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.291 lakh (59.76 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.096 lakh(48.95 per cent) are males and 0.10 lakh (51.05 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.146 lakh (50.10 per cent) are males and 0.145 lakh (49.90 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 3.52 lakhs (50.05 per cent) are males and 3.51 lakhs(49.95 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 4.26 lakhs (60.67 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.76 lakhs (39.33 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 2.10 lakhs(49.41 per cent) are males and 2.16 lakhs (50.59 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.41 lakhs (51.04 per cent) are males and 1.35 lakhs (48.96 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14years 1971-2001 Meghalaya

30440

44916

34633

53940

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Meghalaya

30730

3903

28457

53940

34633

25483

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

48Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 56: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

ASSAM- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 266.56 lakhs. Out of this, 137.78 lakhs (51.69 percent) are males and 128.78 lakhs (48.31 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 95.39 lakhs (35.78 percent) are Workers and 171.17lakhs (64.22 percent)are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 71.14 lakhs (74.58 per cent) are Main Workers and24.24 lakhs (25.42 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 69.36 lakhs. Out ofthis, 35.56 lakhs (51.27 per cent) are males and 33.80 lakhs (48.73 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 3.51 lakhs (5.07 per cent) are Workersand 65.85 lakhs (94.93 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 1.35 lakhs (38.61 per cent) are Main Workers and2.16 lakhs (61.39 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.68 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 84.94 lakhs. Out of this, 43.81 lakhs(51.58 per cent) are males and 41.13 lakhs (48.42 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 75.84 lakhs (89.29 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 9.10 lakhs (10.71 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 3.21 lakhs (3.78 per cent) are Main Workers, 4.07 lakhs(4.8 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 77.66 lakhs (91.43 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be7.63 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 2.43 lakhs (75.68 per cent) are males and 0.78 lakh(24.32 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.41 lakh (12.78 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.8 lakhs (87.22 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

49Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 57: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.28 lakh(67.78 per cent) are males and 0.13 lakh (32.22 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,2.15 lakhs (76.84 per cent) are males and 0.65 lakh (23.16 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 2.28 lakhs (55.99 per cent) are males and 1.79 lakhs(44.01 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1.46 lakhs (36.02 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 2.6 lakhs (63.98 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.80 lakh(54.86 per cent) are males and 0.66 lakh (45.14 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 1.47lakhs (56.62 per cent) are males and 1.13 lakhs (43.38 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 39.10 lakhs (58.36 per cent) are males and 38.56 lakhs (49.64per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 47.60 lakhs (61.29 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 30.06 lakhs (38.70 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 24.93 lakhs (52.39per cent) are males and 22.66 lakhs (47.61 per cent) are females

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 14.17lakhs (47.12 per cent) are males and15.89 lakhs (52.88 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Assam

239349

327598351416

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Assam

259953

215739

327598

67645

135677

351416

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

50Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 58: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

WEST BENGAL- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 801.76 lakhs. Out of this, 414.66 lakhs(51.72 per cent) are males and 387.10 lakhs (48.28 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 294.82 lakhs (36.77 percent) are Workers and 506.94lakhs (63.23 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 230.24 lakhs (78.09 per cent) are Main Workers and64.58 lakhs (21.91 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 190.29 lakhs. Out ofthis, 97.66 lakhs (51.32 per cent) are males and 92.63 lakhs (48.68 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 8.57 lakhs (4.50 per cent) are Workersand 181.72 lakhs (95.50 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3.85 lakhs (44.91 per cent) are Main Workers and4.72 lakhs (55.09 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out to be2.91 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is about 235.34 lakhs. Out of this,121.92 lakhs (51.8 per cent) are males and 113.42 lakhs (48.2 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 180.10 lakhs (76.53 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 55.24 lakhs (23.47 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 10.56 lakhs (4.48 per cent) are Main Workers, 9.58 lakhs(4.07 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 215.20 lakhs(91.45 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be6.83 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 7.76 lakhs (73.51 per cent) are males and 2.80 lakhs(26.49 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.78 lakh (7.35 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 9.78 lakhs (92.65 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

51Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 59: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.53 lakh(68.04 per cent) are males and 0.25 lakh (31.96 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,7.23 lakhs (73.94 per cent) are males and 2.55 lakhs (26.06 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 5.38 lakhs (56.11 per cent) are males and 4.20 lakhs(43.89 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 2.32 lakhs (24.18 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 7.27 lakhs (75.86per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.33 lakhs(57.19 per cent) are males and 0.99 lakh (42.81.per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,4.05 lakhs (55.76 per cent) are males and 3.22 lakhs (44.24 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 108.78 lakhs (50.55 per cent) are males and 106.42 lakhs(49.45 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 142.86 lakhs (66.38 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 72.34 lakhs (33.62 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 75.20 lakhs(52.64 per cent) are males and 67.66 lakhs (47.36 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 33.58lakhs (46.42 per cent) are males and 38.76 lakhs (53.58 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 West Bengal

511443

605263

711691

857087

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

800000

900000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years (2001 vis -a- vis 1991) West Bengal

593387

472132

857087

118304

711691

384955

0100000200000300000

400000500000

600000700000

800000900000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

52Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 60: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

JHARKHAND- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 269.46 lakhs. Out of this, 138.85 lakhs(51.53 per cent) are males and 130.61 lakhs (48.47 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 101.09 lakhs (37.52 percent) are Workers and168.37 lakhs (62.48 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 64.47 lakhs (63.77 per cent) are Main Workers and36.62 lakhs (36.23 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 74.39 lakhs. Out ofthis, 38.54 lakhs (51.80 per cent) are males and 35.85 lakhs (48.20 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 4.07 lakhs (5.47 per cent) are Workersand 70.32 lakhs (94.53 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 1.33 lakhs (32.56 per cent) are Main Workers and2.74 lakhs (67.44 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 4.03 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 89.32 lakhs. Out of this, 46.65 lakhs(52.22 per cent) are males and 42.68 lakhs (47.78 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 70.44 lakhs (78.85 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 18.89 lakhs (21.15 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 3.10 lakhs (3.48 per cent) are Main Workers, 5.11 lakhs(5.72 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 81.11 lakhs (90.80 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be8.13 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 2.12 lakhs (68.36 per cent) are males and 0.98 lakh(31.64 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.24 lakh (7.65 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.86 lakhs (92.35 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

53Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 61: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.18 lakh(75.35 per cent) are males and 0.06 lakh (24.65 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.94 lakhs (67.79 per cent) are males and 0.92 lakh (32.21 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 2.41 lakhs (47.18 per cent) are males and 2.70 lakhs(52.82 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1.01 lakhs (19.78 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 4.10 lakhs (80.22 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.63 lakh(62.33 per cent) are males and 0.38 lakh (37.67 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.78 lakhs (43.44 per cent) are males and 2.32 lakhs (56.56 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 42.11 lakhs (51.92 per cent) are males and 39.00 lakhs(48.08 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 45.15 lakhs (55.66 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 35.96 lakhs (44.34 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 26.07 lakhs(57.75 per cent) are males and 19.08 lakhs (42.25 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,16.04 lakhs (44.60 per cent) are males and 19.92 lakhs (55.40 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001) Jharkhand

132583

274617

407200

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

450000

Main Child Workers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total child Workers

54Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 62: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

ORISSA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 368.05 lakhs. Out of this, 186.61 lakhs (50.70 percent) are males and 181.44 lakhs (49.30 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 142.77 lakhs (38.79 percent) are Workers and 225.28lakhs (61.21 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 95.89 lakhs (67.17 per cent) are Main Workers and46.87 lakhs (32.83 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 86.34 lakhs. Out ofthis, 44.12 lakhs (51.10 per cent) are males and 42.22 lakhs (48.90 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 3.77 lakhs (4.37 per cent) are Workersand 82.57 lakhs (95.63 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 1.10 lakhs (29.07 per cent) are Main Workers and2.67 lakhs (70.93 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 2.64 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 107.27 lakhs. Out of this,54.36 lakhs (50.67 per cent) are males and 52.91 lakhs (49.33 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 92.15 lakhs (85.91 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 15.12 lakhs (14.09 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 3.13 lakhs (2.92 per cent) are Main Workers, 5.92 lakhs(5.52 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 98.22 lakhs (91.57 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be6.34 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 2.15 lakhs (68.57 per cent) are males and 0.98 lakh(31.43 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.23 lakh (7.35 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2.90 lakhs (92.65 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

55Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 63: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.16 lakh(70.46 per cent) are males and 0.07 lakh (29.54 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.98 lakhs (68.43 per cent) are males and 0.92 lakh (31.57 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 2.62 lakhs (44.24 per cent) are males and 3.30 lakhs(55.76 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.72 lakh (12.11 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 5.20 lakhs (87.89 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.42 lakh(57.75 per cent) are males and 0.30 lakh (42.25 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,2.20 lakhs (42.38 per cent) are males and 3.00 lakhs (57.62 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 49.59 lakhs (50.49 per cent) are males and 48.63 lakhs(49.51 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 63.45 lakhs (64.60 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 34.77 lakhs (35.40 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 34.54 lakhs(54.43 per cent) are males and 28.91 lakhs (45.57 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 15.05lakhs (43.29 per cent) are males and 19.72 lakhs (56.71 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2004 Orissa

492477452394

377594

702293

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

800000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis-a-vis 1991) Orissa

325250

267834

127144

452394

109760

377594

0

50000100000

150000

200000250000

300000

350000400000450000

500000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

56Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 64: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

CHATTISGARH- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 208.34 lakhs. Out of this, 104.74 lakhs (50.28 percent) are males and 103.60 lakhs (49.72 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 96.80 lakhs (46.46 percent) are Workers and111.54 lakhs (53.54 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 70.55 lakhs (72.88 per cent) are Main Workers and26.25 lakhs (27.12 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 52.40 lakhs. Out ofthis, 26.64 lakhs (50.84per cent) are males and 25.76 lakhs (49.16 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 3.65 lakhs (6.96 per cent) are Workersand 48.75 lakhs (93.04 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 1.31 lakhs (35.91per cent) are Main Workers and2.34 lakhs (64.09 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.77 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 64.37 lakhs. Out of this, 32.87 lakhs(51.07 per cent) are males and 31.50 lakhs (48.93 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 52.07 lakhs (80.88 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 12.30 lakhs (19.12 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 3.68 lakhs (5.72 per cent) are Main Workers, 4.47 lakhs(6.95 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 56.22 lakhs (87.33 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be8.43 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 2.13 lakhs (57.79 per cent) are males and 1.56 lakhs(42.21 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.19 lakh (5.16 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 3.49 lakhs (94.82 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

57Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 65: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.12 lakh(64.47 per cent) are males and 0.07 lakh (35.53 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,2.01 lakhs (57.42 per cent) are males and 1.48 lakhs (42.58 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 1.79 lakhs (40.11 per cent) are males and 2.68 lakhs(59.89 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1.15 lakhs (25.74 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 3.32 lakhs (74.26 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions,0.66 lakh (57.66 per cent) are males and 0.49 lakh (42.34 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.13 lakhs (34.03 per cent) are males and 2.19 lakhs (65.97 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 28.95 lakhs (51.5 per cent) are males and 27.27 lakhs(48.5 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 39.59 lakhs (70.43 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 16.62 lakhs (29.57 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 21.66 lakhs(54.71 per cent) are males and 17.93 lakhs (45.29 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,7.29 lakhs (43.83 per cent) are males and 9.33 lakhs (56.16 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001) Chattisgarh

130905

233667

364572

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

300000

350000

400000

Main Child Workers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total child Workers

58Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 66: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

MADHYA PRADESH- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 603.48 lakhs. Out of this, 314.44 lakhs (52.10 percent) are males and 289.04 lakhs (47.90 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 257.93 lakhs (42.74 percent) are Workers and 345.55lakhs (57.26 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 191.03 lakhs (74.06 per cent) are Main Workers and66.91 lakhs (25.94 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 158.84 lakhs. Out ofthis, 83.23 lakhs (52.39 per cent) are males and 75.61 lakhs (47.61 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 10.65 lakhs (6.71 per cent) are Workersand 148.19 lakhs (93.29 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3.88 lakhs (36.45 per cent) are Main Workers and6.77 lakhs (63.55 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 4.13 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 192.81 lakhs. Out of this, 102.05lakhs (52.93 per cent) are males and 90.76 lakhs (47.07 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 144.15 lakhs (74.76 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 48.66 lakhs (25.24 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 10.15 lakhs (5.27 per cent) are Main Workers, 12.15 lakhs(6.3 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 170.51 lakhs (88.43 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be8.65 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 6.72 lakhs (66.17 per cent) are males and 3.43 lakhs (33.83per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.74 lakh (7.26 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 9.42 lakhs (92.74 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

59Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 67: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.53 lakh(71.53 per cent) are males and 0.21 lakh (28.47 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,6.19 lakhs (65.75 per cent) are males and 3.23 lakhs (34.25 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 5.46 lakhs (44.91 per cent) are males and 6.69 lakhs(55.09 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 3.40 lakhs (28.02 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 8.74 lakhs (71.98 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 2.18 lakhs(64.12 per cent) are males and 1.22 lakhs (35.88 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,3.27 lakhs (37.44 per cent) are males and 5.47 lakhs (62.56 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 89.87 lakhs (52.71 per cent) are males and 80.64 lakhs(47.29 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 115.39 lakhs (67.68 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 55.11 lakhs (32.32 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 65.47 lakhs(56.74 per cent) are males and 49.92 lakhs (43.26 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,24.40 lakhs (44.27 per cent) are males and 30.71 lakhs (55.73 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a-vis 1991) Madhya Pradesh

997940

1352563

676994

354623388265

106525 9

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

1600000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Madhya Pradesh

1112319

1352563

1065259

1698597

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

1600000

1800000

1971 1981 1991 2001

60Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 68: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

GUJARAT- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 506.71 lakhs. Out of this, 263.86 lakhs(52.07 per cent) are males and 242.85 lakhs (47.93 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 212.56 lakhs (41.95 percent) are Workers and 294.15lakhs (58.05 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 170.26 lakhs (80.10 per cent) are Main Workers and42.30 lakhs (19.90 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 113.55 lakhs. Out ofthis, 60.25 lakhs (53.06 per cent) are males and 53.30 lakhs (46.94 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 4.85 lakhs (4.28 per cent) are Workersand 108.70 lakhs (95.72 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 2.17 lakhs (44.59 per cent) are Main Workers and2.68 lakhs (55.41 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 2.28 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 144.56 lakhs. Out of this, 76.62lakhs (53 per cent) are males and 67.94 lakhs (47 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 93.16 lakhs (64.44 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 51.40 lakhs (35.56 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 7.77 lakhs (5.38 per cent) are Main Workers, 6.32 lakhs(4.37 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 130.47 lakhs (90.25 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be6.63 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 5.50 lakhs (70.83 per cent) are males and 2.27 lakhs(29.17 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.36 lakh (4.68 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 7.41 lakhs (95.32 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

61Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 69: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.27 lakh(73.72 per cent) are males and 0.09 lakh (26.28 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,5.24 lakhs (70.69 per cent) are males and 2.17 lakhs (29.31 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 2.37 lakhs (37.43 per cent) are males and 3.96 lakhs(62.57 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.87 lakh (13.83 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 5.45 lakhs (86.15 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.49 lakh(56.59 per cent) are males and 0.38 lakh (43.41 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.87 lakhs (34.35 per cent) are males and 3.58 lakhs (65.65 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 68.75 lakhs (52.7 per cent) are males and 61.72 lakhs(47.3 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 92.66 lakhs (71.02 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 37.81 lakhs (28.98 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 52.19 lakhs(56.33 per cent) are males and 40.47 lakhs (43.67 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 16.56lakhs (43.79 per cent) are males and 21.25 lakhs (56.21per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis-a- vis 1991) Gujarat

373027

523585

269008

150558

485530

216522

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Gujarat

518061 523585485530

616913

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

1971 1981 1991 2001

62Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 70: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

DAMAN & DIU- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 1.58 lakhs. Out of this, 0.93 lakh (58.48 per cent) aremales and 0.65 lakh (41.52 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 0.73 lakh (46.01 percent) are Workers and 0.85 lakh(53.99 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.68 lakh (92.76 per cent) are Main Workers and0.05 lakh (7.24 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 28.24 thousands.Out of this, 14.72 thousands (52.12 per cent) are males and 13.52 thousands(47.88 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.73 thousands (2.58 per cent) areWorkers and 27.51 thousands (97.42 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.56 thousands (76.41 per cent) are Main Workersand 0.17 thousands (23.59 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 1 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 36842. Out of this, 19471(52.85 per cent) are males and 17371 (47.15 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 22820 (61.94 per cent) belonged to Rural Areas and14022 (38.06 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 2743 (7.45 per cent) are Main Workers, 509 (1.38 per cent)Marginal Workers and the remaining 33590 (91.17 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be4.47 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 2134 (77.8 per cent) are males and 609 (22.2 per cent) arefemales.

Of the total Main Workers, 78 (2.84 per cent) were attending educational institutionsand 266 (97.16 per cent) were not attending any educational institution.

63Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 71: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 61 (78.21 per cent)are males and 17 (21.79 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 2073(77.79 per cent) are males and 592 (22.21 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 204 (40.08 per cent) are males and 305(59.92 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 90 (17.68 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 419 (82.32 per cent) were not attending any educational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 50 (55.56 per cent)are males and 40 (44.44 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 154(36.75 per cent) are males and 265 (63.25 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 17133 (51.01 per cent) are males and 16457 (48.99 per cent)are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 26786 (79.74 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 6804 (20.26 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 14316 (53.45 percent) are males and 12470 (46.55 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 2817(41.4 per cent) are males and 3987 (58.6 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Daman & Diu

7391

941 729

9378

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a-vis 1991) Daman & Diu

741

200

941

557

172

729

0100

200300

400500

600700

800900

1000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

64Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 72: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

DADRA & NAGAR HAVELI- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 2.20 lakhs. Out of this, 1.22 lakhs (55.18 per cent) aremales and 0.98 lakh (44.82 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 1.14 lakhs (51.76 percent) are Workers and 1.06 lakhs(48.24 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.96 lakh (84.28 per cent) are Main Workers and0.18 lakh (15.72 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 48.34 thousands.Out of this, 24.84 thousands (51.39 per cent) are males and 23.50 thousands(48.61 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 4.28 thousands (8.84 per cent) areWorkers and 44.06 thousands (91.16 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 1.98 thousands (46.33 per cent) are Main Workersand 2.30 thousands (53.67 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.75 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 59.11 thousands. Out of this, 30.62thousands (51.81 per cent) are males and 28.49 thousands (48.19 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 47.84 thousands (80.93 per cent) belonged to RuralAreas and 11.27 thousands (19.07 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 5663 (9.58 per cent) are Main Workers, 3895 (6.59 percent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 49551 (83.83 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be8.38 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 2974 (52.52 per cent) are males and 2689 (47.48 per cent)are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 136 (2.4 per cent) were attending educational institutionsand 5527 (97.6 per cent) were not attending any educational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 93 (68.38 per cent)are males and 43 (31.62 per cent) are females.

65Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 73: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 2881(52.13 per cent) are males and 2646 (47.87 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 1410 (36.2 per cent) are males and 2485(63.8 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 574 (14.74 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 3321 (85.26 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 349 (60.8 per cent)are males and 225 (39.2 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 1061(31.95 per cent) are males and 2260 (68.05 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 26.24 thousands (52.95 per cent) are males and 23.31thousands (47.05 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 33.64 thousands (67.89 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 15.91 thousands (32.11 per cent) were not attendingany educational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 19.43 thousands(57.75 per cent) are males and 14.21 thousands (42.25 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,6.81 thousand (42.81 per cent) are males and 9.1 thousands (57.19 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Dadra & Nagar Haveli

3102

3615

4416 4274

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Dadra & Nagar Haveli

26772294

4274

1739

4416

1980

0500

1000

150020002500

30003500

400045005000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

66Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 74: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

MAHARASHTRA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 968.79 lakhs. Out of this, 504.01 lakhs (52.02 percent) are males and 464.78 lakhs (47.98 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 411.73 lakhs (42.50 percent) are Workers and 557.06lakhs (57.50 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 347.48 lakhs (84.39 per cent) are Main Workers and64.25 lakhs (15.61 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 215.68 lakhs. Out ofthis, 112.48 lakhs (52.15 per cent) are males and 103.20 lakhs (47.85 per cent) arefemales.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 7.64 lakhs (3.54 per cent) are Workersand 208.04 lakhs (96.46 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3.92 lakhs (51.33 per cent) are Main Workers and3.72 lakhs (48.67 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 1.86 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 271.91 lakhs. Out of this,143.19 lakhs (52.66 per cent) are males and 128.72 lakhs (47.34 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 163.29 lakhs (60.05 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 108.62 lakhs (39.95 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 12.51 lakhs (4.6 per cent) are Main Workers,8.06 lakhs(2.96 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 251.34 lakhs (92.44 percent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be5.00 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 8.01 lakhs (64 per cent) are males and 4.50 lakhs(36 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.998 lakh (7.98 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 11.52 lakhs (92.02 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

67Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 75: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions,0.641 lakh (64.23 per cent) are males and 0.357 lakh (35.77 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,7.37 lakhs (63.98 per cent) are males and 4.15 lakhs (36.02 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 3.86 lakhs (47.89 per cent) are males and 4.20 lakh(52.11 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 3.007 lakhs (37.32 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 5.05 lakhs (62.68 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.668 lakhs(55.47 per cent) are males and 1.339 lakhs (44.53 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,2.19 lakhs (43.38 per cent) are males and 2.86 lakhs (56.62 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 131.32 lakhs (52.25 per cent) are males and 120.02 lakhs(47.75 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 203.09 lakhs (80.8 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 48.26 lakhs (19.2 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 108.70 lakhs(53.52 per cent) are males and 94.39 lakhs (46.48 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,22.63 lakhs (46.89 per cent) are males and 25.63 lakhs (53.11 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a-vis 1991) Maharashtra

805847

371889

262571

1068418

392186

764075

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Maharashtra

988357

1557756

1068418

764075

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

1600000

1800000

1971 1981 1991 2001

68Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 76: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

ANDHRA PRADESH - HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the State is 762.10 lakhs. Out of this, 385.27 lakhs (50.55 percent) are males and 376.83 lakhs (49.45 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 348.94 lakhs (45.79 percent) are Workers and 413.16lakhs (54.21 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 290.41 lakhs (83.23 per cent) are Main Workers and58.53 lakhs (16.77 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 177.14 lakhs. Out ofthis, 90.79 lakhs (51.25 per cent) are males and 86.35 lakhs (48.75 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population aged 5-14 years, 13.63 lakhs (7.70 per cent) are Workersand 163.51 lakhs (92.30 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 9.43 lakhs (69.20 per cent) are Main Workers and4.20 lakhs (30.80 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.91 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population, of persons aged 5-17 years is 220.26 lakhs. Out of this,113.72 lakhs (51.63 per cent) are males and 106.54 lakhs (48.37 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 161.32 lakhs (73.24 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 58.94 lakhs (26.76 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 21.21 lakhs (9.63 per cent) are Main Workers, 8.06 lakhs(3.66 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 190.98 lakhs(86.71 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total work force of the State works out to be8.39 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 11.99 lakhs (56.55 per cent) are males and 9.22 lakhs(43.45 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 1.29 lakhs (6.08 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 19.92 lakhs (93.92 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

69Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 77: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.80 lakh(61.88 per cent) are males and 0.49 lakh (38.12 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending educational institutions,11.20 lakhs (56.21 per cent) are males and 87.24 lakhs (43.79 per cent) arefemales.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 3.36 lakhs (41.61 per cent) are males and 4.71 lakhs(58.39 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.89 lakh (11.13 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 7.17 lakhs (88.87 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.48 lakh(54.12 per cent) are males and 0.41 lakh (45.88 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending educational institutions,2.87 lakhs (40.04 per cent) are males and 4.30 lakhs (59.96 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 98.37 lakhs (51.51 per cent) are males and 92.61 lakhs(48.49 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 148.32 lakhs (77.66 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 42.66 lakhs (22.34 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 80.33 lakhs(54.16 per cent) are males and 67.99 lakhs (45.84 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending educational institutions,18.04 lakhs (42.29 per cent) are males and 24.62 lakhs (57.71 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Andhra Pradesh

1537293

419863

124647

1661940

943476

1363339

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1400000

1600000

1800000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Andhra Pradesh

1627492

1951312

1661940

1363339

0

500000

1000000

1500000

2000000

2500000

1971 1981 1991 2001

70Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 78: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

KARNATAKA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 528.51 lakhs. Out of this, 268.99 lakhs(50.90 per cent) are males and 259.52 lakhs (49.10 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 235.35 lakhs (44.53 percent) are Workers and293.16 lakhs (55.47 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 193.65 lakhs (82.28 per cent) are Main Workers and41.70 lakhs (17.72 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 119.03 lakhs. Out ofthis, 60.83 lakhs (51.10 per cent) are males and 58.20 lakhs (48.90 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 8.23 lakhs (6.91 per cent) are Workersand 110.80 lakhs (93.09 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 4.87 lakhs (59.24 per cent) are Main Workers and3.36 lakhs (40.76 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 3.50 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 149.49 lakhs. Out of this,76.97 lakhs (51.49 per cent) are males and 72.52 lakhs (48.51 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 101.51 lakhs (67.91 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 47.98 lakhs (32.09 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 11.89 lakhs (7.95 per cent) are Main Workers, 6.33 lakhs(4.23 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 131.27 lakhs(87.81 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be7.74 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 7.77 lakhs (65.36 per cent) are males and 4.12 lakhs(34.64 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.56 lakh (4.71 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 11.32 lakhs (95.29 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

71Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 79: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.38 lakh(67.01 per cent) are males and 0.18 lakh (32.99 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,7.39 lakhs (65.28 per cent) are males and 3.93 lakhs (34.72 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 2.80 lakhs (44.16 per cent) are males and 3.53 lakhs(55.84 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1.30 lakh (20.57 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 5.03 lakhs (79.43 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.75 lakh(57.79 per cent) are males and 0.55 lakh (42.21 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,2.04 lakhs (40.63 per cent) are males and 2.99 lakhs (59.37 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 66.41 lakhs (50.59 per cent) are males and 64.86 lakhs(49.41 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 96.87 lakhs (73.79 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 34.40 lakhs (26.21 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 51.52 lakhs(53.19 per cent) are males and 45.35 lakhs (46.81 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,14.88 lakhs (43.27 per cent) are males and 19.52 lakhs (56.73 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis- a-vis 1991) Karnataka

818159

976247

335270

158088

822615

487345

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Karnataka

808719

976247

822615

1131530

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1971 1981 1991 2001

72Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 80: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

GOA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 13.48 lakhs. Out of this, 6.87 lakhs (51 per cent) aremales and 6.61 lakhs (49 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 5.23 lakhs (38.80 percent) are Workers and 8.25 lakhs(61.20 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 4.25 lakhs (81.34 per cent) are Main Workers and0.98 lakh (18.66 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 2.27 lakhs. Out ofthis, 1.16 lakhs (51.14 per cent) are males and 1.11 lakhs (48.86 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.04 lakh (1.82 per cent) are Workersand 2.23 lakhs (98.18 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.024 lakh (58.46 per cent) are Main Workers and0.016 lakh (41.54 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 0.79 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 2.98 lakhs. Of this, 1.52 lakh(51.07 per cent) are males and 1.46 lakhs (48.93 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 1.47 lakhs (49.27 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.51 lakhs (50.73 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.09 lakh (2.92 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.05 lakh(1.70 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 2.84 lakh (95.37 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be2.63 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 5104 (58.67 per cent) are males and 3596 (4.13 per cent)are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 459 (5.28 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 8241 (94.72per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

73Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 81: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 292 (6.36 per cent)are males and 167 (3.64 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,4812 (58.39 per cent) are males and 3429 (41.61 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 2468 (48.7 per cent) are males and 2600(51.3 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1273 (25.12 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 3795 (74.88 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 699 (54.91 per cent)are males and 574 (45.09 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 1769(46.61 per cent) are males and 2026 (53.39 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 1.44 lakhs (50.87 per cent) are males and 1.39 lakhs(49.13 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 2.41 lakhs (85.00 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.42 lakh (15.00 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.25 lakhs(51.77 per cent) are males and 1.16 lakhs (48.23 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.19 lakh (45.8 per cent) are males and 0.23 lakh (54.2 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Goa

3938

718

41384656

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

4500

5000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years (2001 vis -a -vis 1991) Goa

46564656

2419

1719

4138

0500

10001500

20002500

30003500

40004500

5000

Main Child Workers Marginal ChildWorkers

Total child Workers

1991

2001

74Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 82: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

LAKSHADWEEP- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 0.61 lakhs. Out of this, 0.31 lakhs (51.33 per cent) aremales and 0.30 lakhs (48.67 per cent) are females.

• Out of the total population, 0.16 lakh (25.32 percent) are Workers and 0.45 lakh(74.68 percent) are Non-Workers.

• Amongst the total work force, 0.12 lakhs (76.27 per cent) are Main Workers and0.04 lakhs (23.73 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 14.27 thousands.Out of this, 7.40 thousands (51.86 per cent) are males and 6.87 thousands(48.14 per cent) are females.

• Out of the total population aged 5-14 years, 27 (0.19 per cent) are Workers and14239 (99.81 per cent) are Non-Workers.

• Amongst the total workforce, 12 (44.44 per cent) are Main Workers and 15(55.56 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 0.18 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 17992. Out of this, 9308(51.73 per cent) are males and 8684 (48.27 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 10160 (56.47 per cent) belonged to Rural Areas and7832 (43.53 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 41 (0.23 per cent) are Main Workers, 75 (0.42 per cent)Marginal Workers and the remaining 17876 (99.36 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be0.76 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 37 (90.24 per cent) are males and 4 (9.76 per cent) arefemales.

Of the total Main Workers, 4 (9.76 per cent) were attending educational institutionsand 37 (90.24 per cent) were not attending any educational institution.

75Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 83: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 2 (50.00 per cent)are males and 2 (50.00per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 35(94.59 per cent) are males and 2 (5.41 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 60 (80.00 per cent) are males and 15 (20.00 per cent)are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 14 (18.67 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 61 (81.33 per cent) were not attending any educational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 8 (57.14 per cent)are males and 6 (42.86 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 52(85.25 per cent) are males and 9 (14.75 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 9211 (51.53 per cent) are males and 8665 (48.47 per cent) arefemales.

Of the total Non-Workers, 15396 (86.13 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 2480 (13.87 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 8151 (52.94 per cent)are males and 7245 (47.06 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 1060(42.74 per cent) are males and 1420 (57.26 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a- vis 1991) Lakshadweep

17 17

34

1215

27

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Main Child Workers Marginal ChildWorkers

Total child Workers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Lakshadweep

97

56

3427

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1971 1981 1991 2001

76Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 84: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

KERALA- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 318.41 lakhs. Out of this, 154.69 lakhs (48.58 percent) are males and 163.72 lakhs (51.42 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 102.84 lakhs (32.30 percent) are Workers and 215.57lakhs (67.70 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 82.37 lakhs (80.10 per cent) are Main Workers and20.47 lakhs (19.90 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 55.31 lakhs. Out ofthis, 28.19 lakhs (50.97 per cent) are males and 27.12 lakhs (49.03 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population aged 5-14 years, 0.26 lakh (0.47 per cent) are Workersand 55.05 lakhs (99.53 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total workforce, 0.17 lakhs (63.72 per cent) are Main Workers and0.09 lakh (36.28 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be0.25 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 72.45 lakhs . Out of this, 36.81 lakhs(50.81 per cent) are males and 35.64 lakhs (49.19 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 54.46 lakhs (75.17 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 17.99 lakhs (24.83 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.88 lakh (1.21 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.49 lakh(0.67 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 71.08 lakhs (98.12 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be1.33 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.62 lakh (71.24 per cent) are males and 0.25 lakh(28.76 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 0.083 lakh (9.44 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.79 lakh (90.56 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

77Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 85: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.054 lakh(64.71 per cent) are males and 0.029 lakh (35.29 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.57 lakh (71.92 per cent) are males and 0.22 lakh (28.08 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 0.33 lakh (68.34 per cent) are males and 0.15 lakh(31.66 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.085 lakh (17.54 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 0.40 lakh (82.46 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.052 lakh(61.62 per cent) are males and 0.033 lakh (38.38 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.28 lakh (69.77 per cent) are males and 0.12 lakh (30.23 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 35.85 lakhs (50.44 per cent) are males and 35.23 lakhs(49.56 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 62.08 lakhs (87.34 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 9.002 lakhs (12.66 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 31.47 lakhs(50.70 per cent) are males and 30.61 lakhs (49.30 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,4.378 lakhs (48.64 per cent) are males and 4.624 lakhs (51.36 per cent) arefemales.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years ( 2001 vis- a-vis 1991) Kerala

28590

34800

94906210

16666

26156

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Kerala

92854

3480026156

111801

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

1971 1981 1991 2001

78Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 86: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

TAMILNADU- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 624.06 lakhs. Out of this, 314.01 lakhs (50.32 per cent) are males and 310.05 lakhs (49.68 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 278.78 lakhs (44.67 percent) are Workers and345.28 lakhs (55.33 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 237.58 lakhs (85.22 per cent) are Main Workers and41.20 lakhs (14.78 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 116.12 lakhs. Out ofthis, 59.62 lakhs (51.34 per cent) are males and 56.50 lakhs (48.66 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population aged 5-14 years, 4.19 lakhs (3.61 per cent) are Workersand 111.93 lakhs (96.39 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 3.05 lakhs (72.67 per cent) are Main Workers and1.14 lakhs (27.33 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out to be1.50 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 151.45 lakhs. Out of this,77.62 lakhs (51.25 per cent) are males and 73.83 lakhs (49.75 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 87.75 lakhs (57.94 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 63.70 lakhs (42.06 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 9.75 lakhs (6.44 per cent) are Main Workers, 3.07 lakhs(2.02 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 138.63 lakhs (91.54 per cent)are Non-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the Tamilnadu Stateworks out to be 4.60 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 5.73 lakhs (58.79 per cent) are males and 4.02 lakhs(41.21 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 1.00 lakh (10.26 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 8.75 lakhs (89.74 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

79Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 87: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.61 lakh(60.83 per cent) are males and 0.39 lakh (39.17 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,5.12 lakhs (58.56 per cent) are males and 3.63 lakhs (41.44 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 1.44 lakhs (46.96 per cent) are males and 1.63 lakhs(53.04 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 0.64 lakh (20.78 per cent) were attendingeducational institutions and 2.43 lakhs (79.22 per cent) were not attending anyeducational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.34 lakh(52.92 per cent) are males and 0.30 lakh (43.08 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,1.10 lakhs (45.40 per cent) are males and 1.33 lakhs (54.60 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 70.44 lakhs (50.81 per cent) are males and 68.19 lakhs(49.19 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 115.45 lakhs (83.28 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 23.19 lakhs (16.72 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 59.98 lakhs(51.95 per cent) are males and 55.47 lakhs (49.05 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 10.47lakhs (45.15 per cent) are males and 12.72 lakhs (54.85 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis-a-vis 1991) Tamil nadu

522407578889

11446256482

418801

304339

0

100000

200000

300000

400000

500000

600000

700000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Tamil Nadu

713305

975055

578889418801

0

200000

400000

600000

800000

1000000

1200000

1971 1981 1991 2001

80Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 88: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

PONDICHERRY- HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 9.744 lakhs. Out of this, 4.870 lakhs(49.98 per cent) are males and 4.874 lakhs (50.02 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 3.42 lakhs (35.17 percent) are Workers and 6.32 lakhs(64.83 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total workforce, 3.17 lakhs (92.62 per cent) are Main Workers and0.25 lakhs (7.38 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 1.78 lakhs. Out ofthis, 0.91 lakhs (51.01 per cent) are males and 0.87 lakhs (48.99 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.02 lakh (1.07 per cent) are Workersand 1.76 lakhs (98.93 per cent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force, 0.016 lakhs (81.04 per cent) are Main Workers and0.004 lakhs (18.96 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total work force of the State works out tobe 0.56 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons aged 5-17 years is 2.33 lakhs. Out of this, 1.19 lakhs(51.02 per cent) are males and 1.14 lakhs (48.98 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 0.82 lakh (35.13 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 1.51 lakhs (64.87 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.074 lakh (3.15 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.014 lakh(0.60 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 2.24 lakhs (96.25 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be2.55 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 0.049 lakh (66.33 per cent) are males and 0.025 lakh(33.67 per cent) are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 455 (6.19 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 6893 (93.81 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

81Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 89: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 308 (67.69 per cent)are males and 147 (32.31 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 4566(66.24 per cent) are males and 2327 (33.76 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 826 (59.30 per cent) are males and 567(40.70 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 184 (13.21 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 1209 (86.79 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 107 (58.15 per cent)are males and 77 (41.85 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 719(59.47 per cent) are males and 490 (40.53 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 1.13 lakhs (50.47 per cent) are males and 1.11 lakhs(49.53 per cent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 1.96 lakhs (87.37 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.28 lakh (12.63 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 1.01 lakhs (51.43per cent) are males and 0.95 lakh (48.57 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 0.12lakh (43.82 per cent) are males and 0.16 lakh (56.18 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Pondicherry

2680

1904

37253606

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years (2001 vis -a- vis 1991) Pondicherry

2565

115

1543

361

1904

2680

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

82Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 90: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

ANDAMAN & NICOBAR IS. - HIGHLIGHTS

THE CENSUS 2001 REPORTS:

General Population

• The total population of the state is 3.56 lakhs. Out of this, 1.93 lakhs (54.18 per cent) aremales and 1.63 lakhs (45.82 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 1.36 lakhs (38.26 percent) are Workers and 2.20 lakhs(61.74 percent) are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total work force 1.14 lakhs (83.38 per cent) are Main Workers and0.22 lakh (16.62 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

Population aged 5-14 years

• The total population of the persons, aged 5-14 years in the State is 0.73 lakh. Out ofthis, 0.37 lakh (51.14 per cent) are males and 0.36 lakh (48.86 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, aged 5-14 years, 0.02 lakh (2.69 per cent) are Workersand 0.71 lakh (97.31 per cent )are Non-Workers.

Amongst the total workforce, 0.006 lakh (30.66 per cent) are Main Workers and0.014 lakh (69.34 per cent) are Marginal Workers.

• The share of workers, aged 5-14 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be1.44 per cent.

Population aged 5-17 years

• The total population of persons, aged 5-17 years is 0.95 lakh. Out of this, 0.49 lakh(51.60 per cent) are males and 0.46 lakh (48.40 per cent) are females.

Out of the total population, 0.66 lakh (69.30 per cent) belonged to Rural Areasand 0.29 lakh (30.70 per cent) to Urban Areas.

Of the total population, 0.02 lakh (2.11 per cent) are Main Workers, 0.03 lakh(3.11 per cent) Marginal Workers and the remaining 0.90 lakh (94.78 per cent)areNon-Workers.

• The share of workers aged 5-17 years in the total workforce of the State works out to be3.64 per cent.

• Amongst the Main Workers, 1647 (81.78 per cent) are males and 367 (18.22 per cent)are females.

Of the total Main Workers, 159 (7.9 per cent) were attending educational institutionsand 188 (92.1 per cent) were not attending any educational institution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions,110 (69.19 per cent)are males and 49 (30.81 per cent) are females.

83Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 91: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 1537(82.85 per cent) are males and 318 (17.15 per cent) are females.

• Amongst the Marginal Workers, 1751 (59.52 per cent) are males and 1191(40.49 per cent) are females.

Of the total Marginal Workers, 1423 (48.37 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 1519 (51.63 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 820 (57.63 per cent)are males and 603 (42.37 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution, 931(61.29 per cent) are males and 588 (38.71 per cent) are females.

• Amongst Non-Workers, 0.46 lakh (50.68 per cent) are males and 0.44 lakh (49.32 percent) are females.

Of the total Non-Workers, 0.73 lakh (81.72 per cent) were attending educationalinstitutions and 0.16 lakh (18.28 per cent) were not attending any educationalinstitution.

Amongst those who were attending educational institutions, 0.38 lakh(51.55 per cent) are males and 0.35 lakh (48.45 per cent) are females.

Similarly, amongst those who were not attending any educational institution,0.077 lakh (46.75 per cent) are males and 0.087 lakh (53.25 per cent) are females.

* * *

Workers aged 5-14 years 1971-2001 Andaman & Nicobar Is.

572

1309 1265

1960

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1971 1981 1991 2001

Workers aged 5-14 years( 2001 vis-a-vis 1991) Andaman & Nicobar Is.

758507601

1359

1960

1265

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Main ChildWorkers

Marginal ChildWorkers

Total childWorkers

1991

2001

84Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 92: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

APPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAPPENDICESAppendix 1 : Table 1.1 to 1.9

Appendix 2 : Table 1:10

Appendix 3 : ILO Core Conventions on Child Labour

Appendix 4 : A Note on SIMPOC

Page 93: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

All

age

grou

pA

ge g

roup

5-1

4 ye

ars

Age

gro

up 1

5-17

yea

rsA

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Stat

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3130

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6375

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9727

193

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863

3947

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5170

6715

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mm

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1106

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5311

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2133

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1206

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3239

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3289

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3933

7649

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4150

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4224

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7570

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Mah

aras

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3474

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ra P

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dam

an &

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986

2014

2942

8982

9S

ourc

e: C

ensu

s 20

01

Tab

le 1

.1: D

istr

ibu

tio

n o

f P

op

ula

tio

n (

all a

ges

, 5-1

4 Ye

ars,

15

-17

Year

s an

d 5

-17

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

86

Page 94: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tab

le 1

.2: D

istr

ibu

tio

n o

f Po

pu

lati

on

( al

l ag

es,

5-14

Yea

rs, 1

5-17

Yea

rs a

nd

5-1

7 Ye

ars)

by

Sex

Pop

ulat

ion

(all

ages

)P

opul

atio

n (5

-14 Y

ears

)P

opul

atio

n ( 1

5-17

Yea

rs)

Pop

ulat

ion

( 5-1

7 ye

ars

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eIn

dia/

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te/U

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nsM

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sons

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esFe

mal

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nsM

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ales

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sons

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esFe

mal

esIn

dia10

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6453

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r Pra

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1661

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1867

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146

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hal P

rade

sh10

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Man

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& D

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ra P

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9 S

ourc

e: C

ensu

s 200

1

87

Page 95: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tab

le 1

.3.1

: Dis

trib

uti

on

of W

ork

ers(

all

ages

) by

Sex

.To

tal W

orke

rM

ain

wor

ker

Mar

gina

l wor

ker

Sta

teC

ode

Indi

a/S

tate

/Ut

Per

sons

Mal

esFe

mal

esP

erso

nsM

ales

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ales

Per

sons

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esFe

mal

es

India

4022

3472

427

5014

476

1272

2024

831

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983

2401

4781

372

8571

7089

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mm

u & K

ashm

ir37

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258

2264

711

813

1083

4 S

ourc

e: C

ensu

s 200

1

88

Page 96: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tota

l Wor

ker

Mai

n w

orke

rM

argi

nal w

orke

rS

tate

Cod

eIn

dia/

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te/U

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1266

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3207

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3679

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026

141

06H

arya

na25

3491

1348

2911

8662

7273

849

259

2347

918

0753

8557

095

183

07D

elhi

4189

932

945

8954

3348

627

306

6180

8413

5639

2774

08R

ajasth

an12

6257

056

0226

7023

4439

0020

1959

6819

4052

8725

5036

4258

5082

9209

Utta

r Pra

desh

1927

997

1195

552

7324

4580

1724

6051

1119

6613

1126

273

5904

4153

5832

10Bi

har

1117

500

7108

4340

6657

5397

6040

5049

1347

1157

7740

3057

9427

1946

11Si

kkim

1645

782

4882

0964

4333

2331

2010

014

4925

5089

12Ar

unac

hal P

rade

sh18

482

8139

1034

383

4736

0047

4710

135

4539

5596

13N

agala

nd45

874

2321

422

660

2152

711

053

1047

424

347

1216

112

186

14M

anipu

r28

836

1424

914

587

1039

456

0747

8718

442

8642

9800

15M

izora

m26

265

1286

213

403

5176

2702

2474

2108

910

160

1092

9

16Tr

ipura

2175

611

381

1037

591

4353

2638

1712

613

6055

6558

17M

egha

laya

5394

028

706

2523

425

483

1470

310

780

2845

714

003

1445

418

Assa

m35

1416

2142

6213

7154

1356

7795

503

4017

421

5739

1187

5996

980

19W

est B

enga

l85

7087

4974

2735

9660

3849

5525

1778

1331

7747

2132

2456

4922

6483

20Jh

arkh

and

4072

0020

8486

1987

1413

2583

8369

848

885

2746

1712

4788

1498

29

21O

rissa

3775

9418

3270

1943

2410

9760

6940

140

359

2678

3411

3869

1539

6522

Chh

attis

garh

3645

7216

6139

1984

3313

0905

7148

359

422

2336

6794

656

1390

1123

Mad

hya P

rade

sh10

6525

953

3917

5313

4238

8265

2346

3115

3634

6769

9429

9286

3777

0824

Guja

rat

4855

3023

8822

2467

0821

6522

1391

5877

364

2690

0899

664

1693

4425

Dam

an &

Diu

729

456

273

557

380

177

172

7696

26D

adra

& N

agar

Hav

eli

4274

1715

2559

1980

903

1077

2294

812

1482

27M

ahar

asht

ra76

4075

3986

4636

5429

3921

8622

6483

1657

0337

1889

1721

6319

9726

28An

dhra

Pra

desh

1363

339

6378

8372

5456

9434

7647

5045

4684

3141

9863

1628

3825

7025

29Ka

rnat

aka

8226

1543

9409

3832

0648

7345

2955

8219

1763

3352

7014

3827

1914

4330

Goa

4138

2164

1974

2419

1315

1104

1719

849

870

31La

ksha

dwee

p27

234

1210

215

132

32Ke

rala

2615

616

426

9730

1666

610

792

5874

9490

5634

3856

33Ta

mil N

adu

4188

0122

5033

1937

6830

4339

1718

8113

2458

1144

6253

152

6131

034

Pond

icher

ry19

0411

9371

115

4310

0154

236

119

216

935

Anda

man

& N

icoba

r Is.

1960

1182

778

601

438

163

1359

744

615

Sou

rce:

Cen

sus 2

001

Tabl

e 1.

3.2:

Dis

trib

uti

on

of W

ork

ers

(5-1

4 Ye

ars)

by

Sex

.89

Page 97: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

3.3:

Dis

trib

uti

on

of W

ork

ers(

5-1

7 Ye

ars)

by

Sex

.To

tal W

orke

rM

ain

wor

ker

Mar

gina

l wor

ker

Sta

teC

ode

Indi

a/S

tate

/Ut

Per

sons

Mal

esFe

mal

esP

erso

nsM

ales

Fem

ales

Per

sons

Mal

esFe

mal

es

India

2834

7041

1665

2212

1169

4829

1512

0179

1029

2183

4827

996

1322

6862

6360

029

6866

833

01Ja

mm

u & K

ashm

ir33

4899

1788

4815

6051

1189

7380

227

3874

621

5926

9862

111

7305

02H

imac

hal P

rade

sh20

9762

1037

9010

5972

4264

424

475

1816

916

7118

7931

587

803

03Pu

njab

4787

4333

6978

1417

6532

3982

2542

7069

712

1547

6182

708

7205

304

Cha

ndiga

rh11

361

9257

2104

9899

8245

1654

1462

1012

450

05U

ttara

khan

d17

4463

9200

682

457

7247

545

995

2648

010

1988

4601

155

977

06H

arya

na60

2768

3570

3624

5732

2369

6417

7524

5944

036

5804

1795

1218

6292

07D

elhi

1420

8712

1006

2108

111

9742

1045

5315

189

2234

516

453

5892

08R

ajasth

an25

2793

512

3965

412

8828

110

5011

862

6278

4238

4014

7781

761

3376

8644

4109

Utta

r Pra

desh

4008

982

2722

899

1286

083

1901

152

1561

287

3398

6521

0783

011

6161

294

6218

10Bi

har

2244

709

1543

089

7016

2012

3131

198

4422

2468

8910

1339

855

8667

4547

31

11Si

kkim

3083

916

009

1483

014

666

8185

6481

1617

378

2483

4912

Arun

acha

l Pra

desh

3637

016

979

1939

119

419

9191

1022

816

951

7788

9163

13N

agala

nd83

274

4295

640

318

4316

222

708

2045

440

112

2024

819

864

14M

anipu

r56

673

2768

328

990

2151

811

612

9906

3515

516

071

1908

415

Mizo

ram

5317

626

821

2635

519

253

1061

186

4233

923

1621

017

713

16Tr

ipura

5546

632

393

2307

326

061

1754

585

1629

405

1484

814

557

17M

egha

laya

1062

4658

488

4775

857

462

3427

423

188

4878

424

214

2457

018

Assa

m72

8026

4708

0825

7218

3210

3024

2946

7808

440

6996

2278

6217

9134

19W

est B

enga

l20

1428

013

1391

270

0368

1055

804

7761

1527

9689

9584

7653

7797

4206

7920

Jhar

khan

d82

1857

4535

3336

8324

3105

3721

2296

9824

151

1320

2412

3727

0083

21O

rissa

9047

4047

6392

4283

4831

2949

2146

0398

346

5917

9126

1789

3300

0222

Chh

attis

garh

8159

5939

2416

4235

4336

8485

2129

3615

5549

4474

7417

9480

2679

9423

Mad

hya P

rade

sh22

3025

512

1752

110

1273

410

1531

067

1848

3434

6212

1494

554

5673

6692

7224

Guja

rat

1409

571

7871

2062

2451

7770

5855

0369

2266

8963

2513

2367

5139

5762

25D

aman

& D

iu32

5223

3891

427

4321

3460

950

920

430

5

26D

adra

& N

agar

Hav

eli

9558

4384

5174

5663

2974

2689

3895

1410

2485

27M

ahar

asht

ra20

5699

011

8668

287

0308

1251

256

8008

0745

0449

8057

3438

5875

4198

5928

Andh

ra P

rade

sh29

2763

615

3511

513

9252

121

2117

911

9957

692

1603

8064

5733

5539

4709

1829

Karn

atak

a18

2176

210

5648

276

5280

1188

769

7769

4541

1824

6329

9327

9537

3534

5630

Goa

1376

875

7261

9687

0051

0435

9650

6824

6826

00

31La

ksha

dwee

p11

697

1941

374

7560

1532

Kera

la13

6358

9572

740

631

8766

062

448

2521

248

698

3327

915

419

33Ta

mil N

adu

1281

463

7171

2356

4340

9748

3257

3122

4017

1030

6631

1440

0116

2630

34Po

ndich

erry

8741

5700

3041

7348

4874

2474

1393

826

567

35An

dam

an &

Nico

bar Is

.49

5633

9815

5820

1416

4736

729

4217

5111

91 S

ourc

e: C

ensu

s 200

1

90

Page 98: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tota

l pop

ulat

ion

Tota

l wor

ker

Tota

l non

- w

orke

r S

tate

Cod

eIn

dia/

Sta

te/U

tP

erso

nsM

ales

Fem

ales

Per

sons

Mal

esFe

mal

esP

erso

nsM

ales

Fem

ales

India

1028

6103

2853

2156

772

4964

5355

640

2234

724

2750

1447

612

7220

248

6263

7560

425

7142

296

3692

3330

8

01Ja

mm

u & K

ashm

ir10

1437

0053

6092

647

8277

437

5381

526

7994

110

7387

463

8988

526

8098

537

0890

002

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

6077

900

3087

940

2989

960

2992

461

1686

658

1305

803

3085

439

1401

282

1684

157

03Pu

njab

2435

8999

1298

5045

1137

3954

9127

474

6960

213

2167

261

1523

1525

6024

832

9206

693

04C

hand

igarh

9006

3550

6938

3936

9734

0422

2844

1956

003

5602

1322

2519

3376

9405

Utta

rakh

and

8489

349

4325

924

4163

425

3134

036

1996

177

1137

859

5355

313

2329

747

3025

566

06H

arya

na21

1445

6411

3639

5397

8061

183

7746

657

1552

626

6194

012

7670

9856

4842

771

1867

107

Delh

i13

8505

0776

0723

462

4327

345

4523

439

6010

158

5133

9305

273

3647

133

5658

140

08R

ajasth

an56

5071

8829

4200

1127

0871

7723

7666

5514

6958

0290

7085

332

7405

3314

7242

0918

0163

2409

Utta

r Pra

desh

1661

9792

187

5653

6978

6325

5253

9838

2440

9815

5813

0022

6611

2214

097

4658

3811

6563

0286

10Bi

har

8299

8509

4324

3795

3975

4714

2797

4606

2048

3003

7491

603

5502

3903

2276

0792

3226

3111

11Si

kkim

5408

5128

8484

2523

6726

3043

1657

1697

327

2778

0812

2768

1550

4012

Arun

acha

l Pra

desh

1097

968

5799

4151

8027

4829

0229

3612

1892

9061

5066

2863

2932

8737

13N

agala

nd19

9003

610

4714

194

2895

8477

9648

8968

3588

2811

4224

055

8173

5840

6714

Man

ipur

2166

788

1095

634

1071

154

9452

1352

7216

4179

9712

2157

556

8418

6531

5715

Mizo

ram

8885

7345

9109

4294

6446

7159

2630

0820

4151

4214

1419

6101

2253

13

16Tr

ipura

3199

203

1642

225

1556

978

1159

561

8313

4632

8215

2039

642

8108

7912

2876

317

Meg

halay

a23

1882

211

7608

711

4273

597

0146

5684

9140

1655

1348

676

6075

9674

1080

18As

sam

2665

5528

1377

7037

1287

8491

9538

591

6870

960

2667

631

1711

6937

6906

077

1021

0860

19W

est B

enga

l80

1761

9741

4659

8538

7102

1229

4816

9022

3880

4470

9364

650

6945

0719

0779

4131

6165

6620

Jhar

khan

d26

9458

2913

8850

3713

0607

9210

1090

3066

5985

634

4917

416

8367

9972

2518

196

1161

8

21O

rissa

3680

4660

1866

0570

1814

4090

1427

6488

9802

006

4474

482

2252

8172

8858

564

1366

9608

22C

hhat

tisga

rh20

8338

0310

4742

1810

3595

8596

7987

155

3185

941

4801

211

1539

3249

4235

962

1157

323

Mad

hya P

rade

sh60

3480

2331

4436

5228

9043

7125

7935

1916

1943

6895

9915

134

5545

0415

2492

8419

3052

2024

Guja

rat

5067

1017

2638

5577

2428

5440

2125

5521

1447

7286

6778

235

2941

5496

1190

8291

1750

7205

25D

aman

& D

iu15

8204

9251

265

692

7279

160

569

1222

285

413

3194

353

470

26D

adra

& N

agar

Hav

eli

2204

9012

1666

9882

411

4122

7583

538

287

1063

6845

831

6053

727

Mah

aras

htra

9687

8627

5040

0596

4647

8031

4117

3351

2685

2095

1432

1256

5570

5276

2354

8501

3215

6775

28An

dhra

Pra

desh

7621

0007

3852

7413

3768

2594

3489

3859

2166

2192

1323

1667

4131

6148

1686

5221

2445

0927

29Ka

rnat

aka

5285

0562

2689

8918

2595

1644

2353

4791

1523

5355

8299

436

2931

5771

1166

3563

1765

2208

30Go

a13

4766

868

7248

6604

2052

2855

3752

1814

7637

8248

1331

2030

5127

83

31La

ksha

dwee

p60

650

3113

129

519

1535

413

204

2150

4529

617

927

2736

932

Kera

la31

8413

7415

4686

1416

3727

6010

2838

8777

6564

525

1824

221

5574

8777

0296

913

8545

1833

Tam

il Nad

u62

4056

7931

4009

0931

0047

7027

8782

8218

1003

9797

7788

534

5273

9713

3005

1221

2268

8534

Pond

icher

ry97

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4869

6148

7384

3426

5525

8670

8398

563

1690

2282

9140

3399

35An

dam

an &

Nico

bar Is

.35

6152

1929

7216

3180

1362

5410

9162

2709

221

9898

8381

013

6088

Sou

rce:

Cen

sus 2

001

Tab

le 1

.4.1

: Dis

trib

uti

on

of

Po

pu

lati

on

( a

ll ag

es)

by W

ork

Sta

tus

and

Sex

.

91

Page 99: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tota

l pop

ulat

ion

Tota

l wor

ker

Tota

l non

- w

orke

rS

tate

Cod

eIn

dia/

Sta

te/U

tP

erso

nsM

ales

Fem

ales

Per

sons

Mal

esFe

mal

esP

erso

nsM

ales

Fem

ales

India

2531

6364

813

2367

710

1207

9593

812

6663

7768

0433

658

6204

124

0497

271

1255

6337

411

4933

897

01Ja

mm

u & K

ashm

ir26

5342

213

6731

712

8610

517

5630

8989

985

731

2477

792

1277

418

1200

374

02H

imac

hal P

rade

sh13

2420

368

4315

6398

8810

7774

5261

155

163

1216

429

6317

0458

4725

03Pu

njab

5489

138

2981

863

2507

275

1772

6811

6331

6093

753

1187

028

6553

224

4633

804

Cha

ndiga

rh18

1963

9884

383

120

3779

2676

1103

1781

8496

167

8201

705

Utta

rakh

and

2164

891

1123

713

1041

178

7018

335

172

3501

120

9470

810

8854

110

0616

7

06H

arya

na53

0624

128

6608

324

4015

825

3491

1348

2911

8662

5052

750

2731

254

2321

496

07D

elhi

3115

078

1665

719

1449

359

4189

932

945

8954

3073

179

1632

774

1440

405

08R

ajasth

an15

3100

1180

8992

572

2008

612

6257

056

0226

7023

4414

0474

4175

2969

965

1774

209

Utta

r Pra

desh

4720

1660

2513

0545

2207

1115

1927

997

1195

552

7324

4545

2736

6323

9349

9321

3386

7010

Biha

r23

8680

7912

6754

6411

1926

1511

1750

071

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4066

5722

7505

7911

9646

2110

7859

58

11Si

kkim

1366

3869

171

6746

716

457

8248

8209

1201

8160

923

5925

812

Arun

acha

l Pra

desh

3049

8215

6007

1489

7518

482

8139

1034

328

6500

1478

6813

8632

13N

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5421

2883

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747

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2417

5523

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2924

1084

4310

4481

2626

512

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1340

318

6659

9558

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7810

9239

9057

3820

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3348

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Tab

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n o

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ula

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n (

5-1

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) b

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Sex

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92

Page 100: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tota

l pop

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Tota

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4913

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Tab

le 1

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of

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( 5

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ork

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tus

and

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.

93

Page 101: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

State Percentage of Workers inCode India/State/Ut the respective population total

all ages 5-17 years 5-14 years

India 39.1 9.08 5.00

01 Jammu & Kashmir 37.01 9.96 6.6202 Himachal Pradesh 49.24 12.34 8.1403 Punjab 37.47 6.84 3.2304 Chandigarh 37.8 4.85 2.0805 Uttarakhand 36.92 6.39 3.24

06 Haryana 39.62 9.04 4.7807 Delhi 32.82 3.6 1.3508 Rajasthan 42.06 13.56 8.2509 Uttar Pradesh 32.48 7.05 4.0810 Bihar 33.7 7.99 4.68

11 Sikkim 48.64 17.7 12.0412 Arunachal Pradesh 43.98 9.78 6.0613 Nagaland 42.6 11.97 8.4814 Manipur 43.62 8.85 5.7515 Mizoram 52.57 19.59 12.34

16 Tripura 36.25 5.61 2.7917 Meghalaya 41.84 13.13 8.2218 Assam 35.78 8.57 5.0719 West Bengal 36.77 8.56 4.520 Jharkhand 37.52 9.2 5.47

21 Orissa 38.79 8.43 4.3722 Chhattisgarh 46.46 12.68 6.9623 Madhya Pradesh 42.74 11.57 6.7124 Gujarat 41.95 9.75 4.2825 Daman & Diu 46.01 8.83 2.58

26 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 51.76 16.17 8.8427 Maharashtra 42.5 7.56 3.5428 Andhra Pradesh 45.79 13.29 7.729 Karnataka 44.53 12.19 6.9130 Goa 38.8 4.63 1.82

31 Lakshadweep 25.32 0.64 0.1932 Kerala 32.3 1.88 0.4733 Tamil Nadu 44.67 8.46 3.6134 Pondicherry 35.17 3.75 1.0735 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 38.26 5.23 2.69

Table 1.5: Percentage of Workers in the respective population total

94Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 102: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

State Percentage Change in 2001Code India/State/Ut 1991 2001 vis-à-vis 1991

Main Marginal Total Main Marginal Total Main Marginal Total Workers Workers Workers Workers Workers Workers Workers Workers Workers

India 9082141 2203208 11285349 5778991 6887386 12666377 -36.37 212.61 12.2401 Jammu & Kashmir 54281 121349 17563002 Himachal Pradesh 30771 25667 56438 13691 94083 107774 -55.51 266.55 90.9603 Punjab 132414 10454 142868 110638 66630 177268 -16.45 537.36 24.0804 Chandigarh 1839 31 1870 3057 722 3779 66.23 2229.03 102.0905 Uttarakhand 23292 46891 70183

06 Haryana 89030 20661 109691 72738 180753 253491 -18.3 774.85 131.107 Delhi 26670 681 27351 33486 8413 41899 25.56 1135.39 53.1908 Rajasthan 490522 283677 774199 390020 872550 1262570 -20.49 207.59 63.0809 Uttar Pradesh 1145087 264999 1410086 801724 1126273 1927997 -29.99 325.01 36.7310 Bihar 795444 146801 942245 539760 577740 1117500 -32.14 293.55 18.6

11 Sikkim 5254 344 5598 6443 10014 16457 22.63 2811.05 193.9812 Arunachal Pradesh 11632 763 12395 8347 10135 18482 -28.24 1228.31 49.1113 Nagaland 16106 370 16476 21527 24347 45874 33.66 6480.27 178.4314 Manipur 13478 3015 16493 10394 18442 28836 -22.88 511.67 74.8415 Mizoram 6391 10020 16411 5176 21089 26265 -19.01 110.47 60.05

16 Tripura 13506 2972 16478 9143 12613 21756 -32.3 324.39 32.0317 Meghalaya 30730 3903 34633 25483 28457 53940 -17.07 629.11 55.7518 Assam 259953 67645 327598 135677 215739 351416 -47.81 218.93 7.2719 West Bengal 593387 118304 711691 384955 472132 857087 -35.13 299.08 20.4320 Jharkhand 132583 274617 407200

21 Orissa 325250 127144 452394 109760 267834 377594 -66.25 110.65 -16.5322 Chhattisgarh 130905 233667 36457223 Madhya Pradesh 997940 354623 1352563 388265 676994 1065259 -61.09 90.91 -21.2424 Gujarat 373027 150558 523585 216522 269008 485530 -41.96 78.67 -7.2725 Daman & Diu 741 200 941 557 172 729 -24.83 -14 -22.53

26 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 2677 1739 4416 1980 2294 4274 -26.04 31.91 -3.2227 Maharashtra 805847 262571 1068418 392186 371889 764075 -51.33 41.63 -28.4928 Andhra Pradesh 1537293 124647 1661940 943476 419863 1363339 -38.63 236.84 -17.9729 Karnataka 818159 158088 976247 487345 335270 822615 -40.43 112.08 -15.7430 Goa 4656 0 4656 2419 1719 4138 -48.05 -11.13

31 Lakshadweep 17 17 34 12 15 27 -29.41 -11.76 -20.5932 Kerala 28590 6210 34800 16666 9490 26156 -41.71 52.82 -24.8433 Tamil Nadu 522407 56482 578889 304339 114462 418801 -41.74 102.65 -27.6534 Pondicherry 2565 115 2680 1543 361 1904 -39.84 213.91 -28.9635 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 758 507 1265 601 1359 1960 -20.71 168.05 54.94

Table 1.6 : Distribution of Workers (aged 5-14 years) by their work status under 2001 census vis-à-vis 1991 and percentage change there of

95Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 103: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Table 1.7: Number of Workers (aged 5-14 years) since 1971 and Index on base 1971 there ofStateCode India/State/Ut Total number of workers Index of workers on base 1971=100

1971 1981 1991 2001 1981 1991 2001

India 10753985 13640870 11285349 12666377 126.84 104.94 117.78

01 Jammu & Kashmir 70384 258437 175630 367.18 N.A. 249.5302 Himachal Pradesh 71384 99624 56438 107774 139.56 79.06 150.9803 Punjab 232774 216939 142868 177268 93.2 61.38 76.1504 Chandigarh 1086 1986 1870 3779 182.87 172.19 347.9705 Uttarakhand 70183 N.A. N.A. N.A.

06 Haryana 137826 194189 109691 253491 140.89 79.59 183.9207 Delhi 17120 25717 27351 41899 150.22 159.76 244.7408 Rajasthan 587389 819605 774199 1262570 139.53 131.8 214.9509 Uttar Pradesh 1326726 1434675 1410086 1927997 108.14 106.28 145.3210 Bihar 1059359 1101764 942245 1117500 104.00 88.94 105.49

11 Sikkim 15661 8561 5598 16457 54.66 35.74 105.0812 Arunachal Pradesh 17925 17950 12395 18482 100.14 69.15 103.1113 Nagaland 13726 16235 16476 45874 118.28 120.03 334.2114 Manipur 16380 20217 16493 28836 123.42 100.69 176.0415 Mizoram 6314 16411 26265 NA NA NA

16 Tripura 17490 24204 16478 21756 138.39 94.21 124.3917 Meghalaya 30440 44916 34633 53940 147.56 113.77 177.218 Assam 239349 327598 351416 NA 136.87 146.8219 West Bengal 511443 605263 711691 857087 118.34 139.15 167.5820 Jharkhand 407200 NA NA NA

21 Orissa 492477 702293 452394 377594 142.6 91.86 76.6722 Chhattisgarh 364572 NA NA NA23 Madhya Pradesh 1112319 1698597 1352563 1065259 152.71 121.6 95.7724 Gujarat 518061 616913 523585 485530 119.08 101.07 93.7225 Daman & Diu 7391 9378 941 729 126.88 12.73 9.86

26 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 3102 3615 4416 4274 116.54 142.36 137.7827 Maharashtra 988357 1557756 1068418 764075 157.61 108.1 77.3128 Andhra Pradesh 1627492 1951312 1661940 1363339 119.9 102.12 83.7729 Karnataka 808719 1131530 976247 822615 139.92 120.72 101.7230 Goa 3938 718 4656 4138 18.23 118.23 105.08

31 Lakshadweep 97 56 34 27 57.73 35.05 27.8432 Kerala 111801 92854 34800 26156 83.05 31.13 23.433 Tamil Nadu 713305 975055 578889 418801 136.7 81.16 58.7134 Pondicherry 3725 3606 2680 1904 96.81 71.95 51.1135 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 572 1309 1265 1960 228.85 221.15 342.66

96Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 104: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males

India 813237 533040 280197 2526396 1452662 1073734 162697940 89134769

Jammu & Kashmir 10763 6959 3804 51661 30749 20912 1570783 869805

Himachal Pradesh 4536 2529 2007 85304 42607 42697 1035762 542341

Punjab 24123 15457 8666 26531 15153 11378 4080322 2240631

Chandigarh 586 346 240 430 262 168 146490 80270

Uttarakhand 5420 3407 2013 31995 15060 16935 1621548 864482

Haryana 11300 7165 4135 109059 60310 48749 3738403 2088264

Delhi 4117 2874 1243 2901 1642 1259 2432695 1307034

Rajasthan 53157 30852 22305 407718 247664 160054 9536546 5650462

Uttar Pradesh 184453 133599 50854 461996 286158 175838 26643066 15204840

Bihar 66310 52077 14233 122518 82397 40121 10024210 5963751

Sikkim 2371 1234 1137 8189 4107 4082 95521 48720

Arunachal Pradesh 985 596 389 3983 2049 1934 166685 90376

Nagaland 3583 1941 1642 17368 8870 8498 345760 182502

Manipur 3885 2146 1739 12607 6220 6387 364054 189464

Mizoram 1327 709 618 17598 8705 8893 143518 73890

Tripura 1829 1098 731 4072 2217 1855 548973 287008

Meghalaya 5264 2842 2422 12528 5995 6533 347020 172151

Assam 26498 17093 9405 94591 50827 43764 3997675 2092548

West Bengal 47772 29840 17932 159719 84941 74778 12209356 6376200

Jharkhand 14516 10333 4183 71687 42366 29321 3856093 2197132

Orissa 14377 9649 4728 47766 26507 21259 5489411 2972037

Chhattisgarh 11785 7199 4586 84739 46257 38482 3444305 1849349

Madhya Pradesh 43918 29322 14596 238666 142584 96082 9992510 5566556

Gujarat 20786 14429 6357 57912 31500 26412 7843872 4377523

Daman & Diu 40 32 8 60 35 25 22658 11970

Dadra & Nagar Haveli 87 55 32 468 279 189 29671 16918

Maharashtra 57472 34592 22880 189525 98371 91154 16825102 8887755

Andhra Pradesh 83663 49241 34422 64784 33571 31213 12929840 6902264

Karnataka 36201 22756 13445 90519 49524 40995 8239224 4327292

Goa 278 165 113 719 375 344 192100 98944

Lakshadweep 2 1 1 7 5 2 12699 6627

Kerala 4864 2981 1883 4282 2465 1817 4927465 2506537

Tamil Nadu 66598 39278 27320 43509 22332 21177 9626920 4977645

Pondicherry 272 182 90 119 64 55 159133 81392

Andaman & Nicobar Is. 99 61 38 866 494 372 58550 30089

StatesAttending educational institution

Main workers Marginal workers Non-workers

Table 1.8.1: Distribution of Population (aged 5-14 years) by status of

97Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 105: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

attending educational institution , work status and sex

Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

73563171 4965754 3063864 1901890 4360990 1754770 2606220 77799331 36428605 41370726

700978 43518 26911 16607 69688 25280 44408 907009 407613 499396

493421 9155 4741 4414 8779 2734 6045 180667 89363 91304

1839691 86515 65177 21338 40099 20544 19555 1231548 624901 606647

66220 2471 1873 598 292 195 97 31694 15897 15797

757066 17872 11015 6857 14896 5690 9206 473160 224059 249101

1650139 61438 42094 19344 71694 25260 46434 1314347 642990 671357

1125661 29369 24432 4937 5512 3997 1515 640484 325740 314744

3886084 336863 165116 171747 464832 116594 348238 4510895 1879237 2631658

11438226 617271 471512 145759 664277 304283 359994 18630597 8730153 9900444

4060459 473450 352972 120478 455222 223397 231825 12726369 6000870 6725499

46801 4072 2089 1983 1825 818 1007 24660 12203 12457

76309 7362 3004 4358 6152 2490 3662 119815 57492 62323

163258 17944 9112 8832 6979 3291 3688 149115 75585 73530

174590 6509 3461 3048 5835 2422 3413 108535 52291 56244

69628 3849 1993 1856 3491 1455 2036 43141 21691 21450

261965 7314 4228 3086 8541 3838 4703 210363 100668 109695

174869 20219 11861 8358 15929 8008 7921 255351 131497 123854

1905127 109179 78410 30769 121148 67932 53216 2587253 1249392 1337861

5833156 337183 221938 115245 312413 160708 151705 5962701 2892250 3070451

1658961 118067 73365 44702 202930 82422 120508 3175756 1447955 1727801

2517374 95383 59752 35631 220068 87362 132706 2767210 1256688 1510522

1594956 119120 64284 54836 148928 48399 100529 1430823 648457 782366

4425954 344347 205309 139038 438328 156702 281626 4825911 2221751 2604160

3466349 195736 124729 71007 211096 68164 142932 3026096 1408355 1617741

10688 517 348 169 112 41 71 4850 2291 2559

12753 1893 848 1045 1826 533 1293 14392 6206 8186

7937347 334714 191891 142823 182364 73792 108572 3978355 1962049 2016306

6027576 859813 425804 434009 355079 129267 225812 3420585 1538726 1881859

3911932 451144 272826 178318 244751 94303 150448 2841168 1316009 1525159

93156 2141 1150 991 1000 474 526 31165 15192 15973

6072 10 9 1 8 8 0 1540 748 792

2420928 11802 7811 3991 5208 3169 2039 577760 296558 281202

4649275 237741 132603 105138 70953 30820 40133 1566691 759519 807172

77741 1271 819 452 242 128 114 17032 8246 8786

28461 502 377 125 493 250 243 12293 5963 6330

Not attending educational institution

s Main workers Marginal workers Non-workers

98Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

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Table 1.8.1 a: Percentage Distribution of Population (Aged 5-14 Years)

Perso n s M ales F em ales Perso n s M ales F em ales Perso n s

India 100 0.32 0.21 0.11 1 0.57 0.42 64.27

Ja m m u & K a sh m ir 100 0.41 0.26 0.14 1.95 1.16 0.79 59.2

H im a ch a l P ra d e sh 100 0.34 0.19 0.15 6.44 3.22 3.22 78.22

P u n ja b 100 0.44 0.28 0.16 0.48 0.28 0.21 74.33

C h a n d ig a rh 100 0.32 0.19 0.13 0.24 0.14 0.09 80.51

U tta ra kh a n d 100 0.25 0.16 0.09 1.48 0.7 0.78 74.9

H a rya n a 100 0.21 0.14 0.08 2.06 1.14 0.92 70.45

D e lh i 100 0.13 0.09 0.04 0.09 0.05 0.04 78.09

R a ja s th a n 100 0.35 0.2 0.15 2.66 1.62 1.05 62.29

U tta r P ra d e sh 100 0.39 0.28 0.11 0.98 0.61 0.37 56.45

B ih a r 100 0.28 0.22 0.06 0.51 0.35 0.17 42

S ikk im 100 1.74 0.9 0.83 5.99 3.01 2.99 69.91

A ru n a ch a l P ra d e sh 100 0.32 0.2 0.13 1.31 0.67 0.63 54.65

N a g a la n d 100 0.66 0.36 0.3 3.21 1.64 1.57 63.94

M anipur 100 0.77 0.43 0.35 2.51 1.24 1.27 72.6

M izo ra m 100 0.62 0.33 0.29 8.26 4.09 4.18 67.4

Trip u ra 100 0.23 0.14 0.09 0.52 0.28 0.24 70.28

M e g h a la ya 100 0.8 0.43 0.37 1.91 0.91 1 52.87

A ssa m 100 0.38 0.25 0.14 1.36 0.73 0.63 57.63

W e st B e n g a l 100 0.25 0.16 0.09 0.84 0.45 0.39 64.16

Jh a rkh a n d 100 0.2 0.14 0.06 0.96 0.57 0.39 51.84

O rissa 100 0.17 0.11 0.05 0.55 0.31 0.25 63.58

C h h a ttisg a rh 100 0.22 0.14 0.09 1.62 0.88 0.73 65.73

M a d h ya P ra d e sh 100 0.28 0.18 0.09 1.5 0.9 0.6 62.91

G u ja ra t 100 0.18 0.13 0.06 0.51 0.28 0.23 69.08

D a m a n & D iu 100 0.14 0.11 0.03 0.21 0.12 0.09 80.24

D a d ra & N a g a r H a ve li 100 0.18 0.11 0.07 0.97 0.58 0.39 61.38

M a h a ra sh tra 100 0.27 0.16 0.11 0.88 0.46 0.42 78.01

A n d h ra P ra d e sh 100 0.47 0.28 0.19 0.37 0.19 0.18 72.99

K a rn a ta ka 100 0.3 0.19 0.11 0.76 0.42 0.34 69.22

G o a 100 0.12 0.07 0.05 0.32 0.16 0.15 84.48

L a ksh a d w e e p 100 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.01 89.02

K e ra la 100 0.09 0.05 0.03 0.08 0.04 0.03 89.08

Ta m il N a d u 100 0.57 0.34 0.24 0.37 0.19 0.18 82.9

P o n d ich e rry 100 0.15 0.1 0.05 0.07 0.04 0.03 89.37

A n d a m a n & N ico b a r Is 100 0.14 0.08 0.05 1.19 0.68 0.51 80.42

M arg in al w o rkersT o tal Perso n s

M ain w o rkersStatesA tten d in g ed u cat io n al in st itu tio n

99Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

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By Status Of Attending Educational Institution, Work Status And Sex

Males Fem ales Persons Males Fem ales Persons Males Fem ales Persons Males Fem ales

35.21 29.06 1.96 1.21 0.75 1.72 0.69 1.03 30.73 14.39 16.34

32.78 26.42 1.64 1.01 0.63 2.63 0.95 1.67 34.18 15.36 18.82

40.96 37.26 0.69 0.36 0.33 0.66 0.21 0.46 13.64 6.75 6.9

40.82 33.52 1.58 1.19 0.39 0.73 0.37 0.36 22.44 11.38 11.05

44.11 36.39 1.36 1.03 0.33 0.16 0.11 0.05 17.42 8.74 8.68

39.93 34.97 0.83 0.51 0.32 0.69 0.26 0.43 21.86 10.35 11.51

39.35 31.1 1.16 0.79 0.36 1.35 0.48 0.88 24.77 12.12 12.65

41.96 36.14 0.94 0.78 0.16 0.18 0.13 0.05 20.56 10.46 10.1

36.91 25.38 2.2 1.08 1.12 3.04 0.76 2.27 29.46 12.27 17.19

32.21 24.23 1.31 1 0.31 1.41 0.64 0.76 39.47 18.5 20.97

24.99 17.01 1.98 1.48 0.5 1.91 0.94 0.97 53.32 25.14 28.18

35.66 34.25 2.98 1.53 1.45 1.34 0.6 0.74 18.05 8.93 9.12

29.63 25.02 2.41 0.98 1.43 2.02 0.82 1.2 39.29 18.85 20.43

33.75 30.19 3.32 1.69 1.63 1.29 0.61 0.68 27.58 13.98 13.6

37.79 34.82 1.3 0.69 0.61 1.16 0.48 0.68 21.65 10.43 11.22

34.7 32.7 1.81 0.94 0.87 1.64 0.68 0.96 20.26 10.19 10.07

36.74 33.54 0.94 0.54 0.4 1.09 0.49 0.6 26.93 12.89 14.04

26.23 26.64 3.08 1.81 1.27 2.43 1.22 1.21 38.91 20.04 18.87

30.17 27.47 1.57 1.13 0.44 1.75 0.98 0.77 37.3 18.01 19.29

33.51 30.65 1.77 1.17 0.61 1.64 0.84 0.8 31.33 15.2 16.14

29.54 22.3 1.59 0.99 0.6 2.73 1.11 1.62 42.69 19.46 23.23

34.42 29.16 1.1 0.69 0.41 2.55 1.01 1.54 32.05 14.55 17.49

35.29 30.44 2.27 1.23 1.05 2.84 0.92 1.92 27.31 12.38 14.93

35.05 27.86 2.17 1.29 0.88 2.76 0.99 1.77 30.38 13.99 16.4

38.55 30.53 1.72 1.1 0.63 1.86 0.6 1.26 26.65 12.4 14.25

42.39 37.85 1.83 1.23 0.6 0.4 0.15 0.25 17.18 8.11 9.06

35 26.38 3.92 1.75 2.16 3.78 1.1 2.67 29.77 12.84 16.94

41.21 36.8 1.55 0.89 0.66 0.85 0.34 0.5 18.45 9.1 9.35

38.97 34.03 4.85 2.4 2.45 2 0.73 1.27 19.31 8.69 10.62

36.35 32.87 3.79 2.29 1.5 2.06 0.79 1.26 23.87 11.06 12.81

43.51 40.97 0.94 0.51 0.44 0.44 0.21 0.23 13.7 6.68 7.02

46.45 42.56 0.07 0.06 0.01 0.06 0.06 0 10.79 5.24 5.55

45.31 43.77 0.21 0.14 0.07 0.09 0.06 0.04 10.45 5.36 5.08

42.86 40.04 2.05 1.14 0.91 0.61 0.27 0.35 13.49 6.54 6.95

45.71 43.66 0.71 0.46 0.25 0.14 0.07 0.06 9.56 4.63 4.93

41.33 39.09 0.69 0.52 0.17 0.68 0.34 0.33 16.89 8.19 8.69

Not attending educational institution

Non-w orkers Main w orkers Marginal w orkers Non-w orkers

100Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

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Table 1.8.2: Distribution of Population (Aged 5-17 Years)

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males

India 1310522 911069 399453 3735259 2257066 1478193 191884608 106217802

Jammu & Kashmir 16428 11161 5267 76045 46378 29667 1953597 1087952Himachal Pradesh 7511 4357 3154 136689 69410 67279 1285891 674692Punjab 37346 25154 12192 44013 26156 17857 4966113 2719096Chandigarh 913 585 328 622 392 230 184066 100757Uttarakhand 9091 5942 3149 53479 26338 27141 1986789 1068688

Haryana 20122 13862 6260 185774 110523 75251 4520050 2550285Delhi 7324 5396 1928 4885 2908 1977 2993067 1609428Rajasthan 90836 54803 36033 557381 352097 205284 10921424 6598081Uttar Pradesh 292042 227100 64942 686465 451997 234468 31137971 18010888Bihar 108752 90082 18670 178324 126271 52053 11600540 6986871

Sikkim 3688 2001 1687 12136 6041 6095 114987 58310Arunachal Pradesh 1661 1013 648 6523 3456 3067 205723 112112Nagaland 5654 3151 2503 27010 13987 13023 442262 233630Manipur 6371 3562 2809 21952 10888 11064 461790 240140Mizoram 2295 1235 1060 26307 13106 13201 170741 87753

Tripura 2916 1855 1061 7396 4325 3071 677316 356040Meghalaya 8609 4727 3882 19632 9609 10023 426301 210646Assam 41030 27807 13223 146573 80402 66171 4759557 2493402West Bengal 77653 52832 24821 231722 132524 99198 14285585 7519733Jharkhand 23745 17892 5853 101115 63027 38088 4514826 2607265

Orissa 23001 16206 6795 71651 41378 30273 6345157 3453966Chhattisgarh 19003 12252 6751 115163 66406 48757 3959160 2166252Madhya Pradesh 73708 52723 20985 340456 218306 122150 11539030 6546990Gujarat 36378 26818 9560 87486 49512 37974 9265870 5219482Daman & Diu 78 61 17 90 50 40 26786 14316

Dadra & Nagar Have 136 93 43 574 349 225 33640 19428Maharashtra 99838 64128 35710 300660 166789 133871 20308515 10869689Andhra Pradesh 129006 79832 49174 89766 48577 41189 14832151 8033107Karnataka 56006 37529 18477 130226 75253 54973 9686969 5152223Goa 459 292 167 1273 699 574 241183 124859

Lakshadweep 4 2 2 14 8 6 15396 8151Kerala 8278 5357 2921 8540 5262 3278 6208027 3147355Tamil Nadu 100026 60841 39185 63710 33715 29995 11544697 5997557Pondicherry 455 308 147 184 107 77 196022 100816Andaman & Nicobar Is. 159 110 49 1423 820 603 73409 37842

StateAttending educational institution

Main workers Marginal workers Non

101Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

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By Status Of Attending Educational Institution, Work Status And Sex

Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

85666806 13809657 9381114 4428543 9491603 4102963 5388640 92129730 41329638 50800092

865645 102545 69066 33479 139881 52243 87638 1072294 463324 608970611199 35133 20118 15015 30429 9905 20524 204166 97914 106252

2247017 286636 229116 57520 110748 56552 54196 1552684 736426 81625883309 8986 7660 1326 840 620 220 38695 18757 19938918101 63384 40053 23331 48509 19673 28836 567975 255177 312798

1969765 216842 163662 53180 180030 68989 111041 1544004 713822 8301821383639 112418 99157 13261 17460 13545 3915 817009 399366 4176434323343 959282 571475 387807 920436 261279 659157 5196689 2061610 313507913127083 1609110 1334187 274923 1421365 709615 711750 21728966 9757548 119714184613669 1122559 894340 228219 835074 432396 402678 14246127 6524947 7721180

56677 10978 6184 4794 4037 1783 2254 28393 13754 1463993611 17758 8178 9580 10428 4332 6096 129715 61965 67750208632 37508 19557 17951 13102 6261 6841 169867 85856 84011221650 15147 8050 7097 13203 5183 8020 122237 57776 6446182988 16958 9376 7582 7616 3104 4512 47577 23481 24096

321276 23145 15690 7455 22009 10523 11486 256005 118419 137586215655 48853 29547 19306 29152 14605 14547 276366 141058 135308

2266155 280000 215139 64861 260423 147460 112963 3006069 1416687 15893826765852 978151 723283 254868 726754 405273 321481 7234116 3358015 38761011907561 286792 194404 92388 410205 178210 231995 3595930 1603832 1992098

2891191 289948 198397 91551 520140 220411 299729 3476972 1505135 19718371792908 349482 200684 148798 332311 113074 219237 1662319 728661 9336584992040 941602 619125 322477 874489 327367 547122 5511486 2440107 30713794046388 740680 523551 217129 545027 187239 357788 3780768 1655538 2125230

12470 2665 2073 592 419 154 265 6804 2817 3987

14212 5527 2881 2646 3321 1061 2260 15911 6811 91009438826 1151418 736679 414739 505074 219086 285988 4825637 2262790 25628476799044 1992173 1119744 872429 716691 286962 429729 4266096 1804076 24620204534746 1132763 739416 393347 502767 204284 298483 3440264 1488567 1951697116324 8241 4812 3429 3795 1769 2026 42550 19490 23060

7245 37 35 2 61 52 9 2480 1060 14203060672 79382 57091 22291 40158 28017 12141 900220 437831 4623895547140 874806 512281 362525 242921 110286 132635 2318593 1046932 1271661

95206 6893 4566 2327 1209 719 490 28326 12413 1591335567 1855 1537 318 1519 931 588 16420 7676 8744

Not attending educational institutionworkers Non-workersMain workers Marginal workers

102Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

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Table 1.8.2 a: Percentage Distribution of Population (Aged 5-17 Years) To

Total Persons

Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons

India 100 0.42 0.29 0.13 1.2 0.72 0.47 61.43

Jammu & Kashmir 100 0.49 0.33 0.16 2.26 1.38 0.88 58.13

Himachal Pradesh 100 0.44 0.26 0.19 8.04 4.08 3.96 75.65

Punjab 100 0.53 0.36 0.17 0.63 0.37 0.26 70.97

Chandigarh 100 0.39 0.25 0.14 0.27 0.17 0.1 78.61

Uttarakhand 100 0.33 0.22 0.12 1.96 0.97 0.99 72.8

Haryana 100 0.3 0.21 0.09 2.79 1.66 1.13 67.8

Delhi 100 0.19 0.14 0.05 0.12 0.07 0.05 75.74

Rajasthan 100 0.49 0.29 0.19 2.99 1.89 1.1 58.57

Uttar Pradesh 100 0.51 0.4 0.11 1.21 0.79 0.41 54.75

Bihar 100 0.39 0.32 0.07 0.63 0.45 0.19 41.3

Sikkim 100 2.11 1.15 0.97 6.97 3.47 3.5 66

Arunachal Pradesh 100 0.45 0.27 0.17 1.75 0.93 0.82 55.33

Nagaland 100 0.81 0.45 0.36 3.89 2.01 1.87 63.6

Manipur 100 0.99 0.56 0.44 3.43 1.7 1.73 72.08

Mizoram 100 0.85 0.44 0.39 9.68 4.83 4.86 62.89

Tripura 100 0.29 0.19 0.11 0.75 0.44 0.31 68.5

Meghalaya 100 1.06 0.58 0.48 2.43 1.19 1.24 52.7

Assam 100 0.48 0.33 0.16 1.72 0.95 0.78 56.04

West Bengal 100 0.33 0.22 0.11 0.98 0.56 0.42 60.7

Jharkhand 100 0.27 0.2 0.07 1.13 0.71 0.43 50.54

Orissa 100 0.21 0.15 0.06 0.67 0.39 0.28 59.16

Chhattisgarh 100 0.3 0.19 0.1 1.79 1.03 0.76 61.5

Madhya Pradesh 100 0.38 0.27 0.11 1.77 1.13 0.63 59.84

Gujarat 100 0.25 0.19 0.07 0.61 0.34 0.26 64.1

Daman & Diu 100 0.21 0.17 0.05 0.24 0.14 0.11 72.71

Dadra & Nagar Haveli 100 0.23 0.16 0.07 0.97 0.59 0.38 56.91

Maharashtra 100 0.37 0.24 0.13 1.11 0.61 0.49 74.68

Andhra Pradesh 100 0.59 0.36 0.22 0.41 0.22 0.19 67.34

Karnataka 100 0.37 0.25 0.12 0.87 0.5 0.37 64.81

Goa 100 0.15 0.1 0.06 0.43 0.23 0.19 81.07

Lakshadweep 100 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.08 0.04 0.03 85.57

Kerala 100 0.11 0.07 0.04 0.12 0.07 0.05 85.69

Tamil Nadu 100 0.66 0.4 0.26 0.42 0.22 0.2 76.23

Pondicherry 100 0.2 0.13 0.06 0.08 0.05 0.03 84.1

Andaman & Nicobar Is 100 0.17 0.12 0.05 1.5 0.87 0.64 77.45

StateAttending educational institution

Marginal workersMain workers

103Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

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By Status Of Attending Educational Institution, Work Status And Sex

Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

34 27.43 4.42 3 1.42 3.04 1.31 1.73 29.49 13.23 16.26

32.37 25.76 3.05 2.06 1 4.16 1.55 2.61 31.91 13.79 18.12

39.69 35.96 2.07 1.18 0.88 1.79 0.58 1.21 12.01 5.76 6.25

38.86 32.11 4.1 3.27 0.82 1.58 0.81 0.77 22.19 10.52 11.66

43.04 35.58 3.84 3.27 0.57 0.36 0.26 0.09 16.53 8.01 8.52

39.16 33.64 2.32 1.47 0.85 1.78 0.72 1.06 20.81 9.35 11.46

38.25 29.55 3.25 2.45 0.8 2.7 1.03 1.67 23.16 10.71 12.45

40.72 35.01 2.84 2.51 0.34 0.44 0.34 0.1 20.67 10.1 10.57

35.39 23.19 5.14 3.06 2.08 4.94 1.4 3.54 27.87 11.06 16.81

31.67 23.08 2.83 2.35 0.48 2.5 1.25 1.25 38.2 17.16 21.05

24.87 16.42 4 3.18 0.81 2.97 1.54 1.43 50.71 23.23 27.49

33.47 32.53 6.3 3.55 2.75 2.32 1.02 1.29 16.3 7.89 8.4

30.15 25.18 4.78 2.2 2.58 2.8 1.17 1.64 34.89 16.67 18.22

33.6 30 5.39 2.81 2.58 1.88 0.9 0.98 24.43 12.35 12.08

37.48 34.59 2.36 1.26 1.11 2.06 0.81 1.25 19.08 9.02 10.06

32.32 30.57 6.25 3.45 2.79 2.81 1.14 1.66 17.52 8.65 8.88

36.01 32.49 2.34 1.59 0.75 2.23 1.06 1.16 25.89 11.98 13.91

26.04 26.66 6.04 3.65 2.39 3.6 1.81 1.8 34.17 17.44 16.73

29.36 26.68 3.3 2.53 0.76 3.07 1.74 1.33 35.39 16.68 18.71

31.95 28.75 4.16 3.07 1.08 3.09 1.72 1.37 30.74 14.27 16.47

29.19 21.36 3.21 2.18 1.03 4.59 2 2.6 40.26 17.95 22.3

32.2 26.95 2.7 1.85 0.85 4.85 2.05 2.79 32.41 14.03 18.38

33.65 27.85 5.43 3.12 2.31 5.16 1.76 3.41 25.82 11.32 14.5

33.96 25.89 4.88 3.21 1.67 4.54 1.7 2.84 28.59 12.66 15.93

36.11 27.99 5.12 3.62 1.5 3.77 1.3 2.47 26.15 11.45 14.7

38.86 33.85 7.23 5.63 1.61 1.14 0.42 0.72 18.47 7.65 10.82

32.87 24.04 9.35 4.87 4.48 5.62 1.79 3.82 26.92 11.52 15.4

39.98 34.71 4.23 2.71 1.53 1.86 0.81 1.05 17.75 8.32 9.43

36.47 30.87 9.04 5.08 3.96 3.25 1.3 1.95 19.37 8.19 11.18

34.47 30.33 7.58 4.95 2.63 3.36 1.37 2 23.01 9.96 13.06

41.97 39.1 2.77 1.62 1.15 1.28 0.59 0.68 14.3 6.55 7.75

45.3 40.27 0.21 0.19 0.01 0.34 0.29 0.05 13.78 5.89 7.89

43.44 42.25 1.1 0.79 0.31 0.55 0.39 0.17 12.43 6.04 6.38

39.6 36.63 5.78 3.38 2.39 1.6 0.73 0.88 15.31 6.91 8.4

43.24 40.85 2.96 1.96 1 0.52 0.31 0.21 12.15 5.33 6.83

39.92 37.52 1.96 1.62 0.34 1.6 0.98 0.62 17.32 8.1 9.23

Non-workersMarginal workers

Not attending educational institution

Non-workers Main workers

104Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

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INDUSTRIAL CATEGORIES: A Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry; B Fishing; C Mining and Quarrying; D Manufacturing and Repairs ; E Electricity, Gas and Water Supply; F Construction; G Wholesale and Retail Trade; H Hotels and Restaurants; I Transport, Storage and Communications; J Financial Intermediation; K Real Estate, Renting and Business Activities; L Public Administration and Defence, Compulsory Social Security; M Education; N Health and Social Work; O Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities; P Private Households with Employed Persons; Q Extra-Territorial Organisations and Bodies.

MW MRW MW MRW356296 372710 29167 8839

4610 8160 10 10160 370 0 08720 8570 20 033 11 1 2640 1660 1810 10

6010 23810 450 370240 80 70 20

55960 78260 2960 135015770 36860 850 27015830 19490 290 100

128 1211 16 11216 172 0 069 89 2 1130 260 0 033 672 5 40

360 330 0 60680 370 130 209670 9940 310 15015300 34290 1480 5506330 6160 1500 780

8380 8850 1290 9706800 19610 230 21030380 28960 1430 99016630 19600 2000 450

87 12 2 0

13 21 6 422270 19640 960 38061380 16480 8580 115058220 24940 3060 640

68 70 145 32

4 4 0 01560 1020 160 509450 2650 1390 210104 21 3 561 67 7 4

CA & B

India 2144519 1450784

01 Jammu & Kashmir 30180 2965002 Himachal Pradesh 3170 269003 Punjab 60340 3122004 Chandigarh 2958 62005 Uttarakhand 10580 7220

06 Haryana 37800 4761007 Delhi 35910 940008 Rajasthan 131680 14363009 Uttar Pradesh 288970 25106010 Bihar 104350 99660

11 Sikkim 2139 202912 Arunachal Pradesh 2493 186213 Nagaland 3870 452314 Manipur 2300 604015 Mizoram 736 3667

16 Tripura 3510 297017 Meghalaya 4860 667018 Assam 63940 5021019 West Bengal 243240 20247020 Jharkhand 50700 48890

21 Orissa 42510 5158022 Chhattisgarh 23410 3177023 Madhya Pradesh 88710 7608024 Gujarat 95630 5608025 Daman & Diu 518 92

26 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 616 23027 Maharashtra 138920 7031028 Andhra Pradesh 297130 9263029 Karnataka 192100 7211030 Goa 2207 1149

31 Lakshadweep 12 1532 Kerala 11470 504033 Tamil Nadu 165890 4084034 Pondicherry 1266 27335 Andaman & Nicobar Is. 404 494

CodeMain

Workers (MW)

Marginal Worker (MRW)

State

Table 1.9: Distribution of Main and Marginal

MW MRW MW MRW413403 396795 585427 330937

10890 9310 1640 1740230 690 450 1505600 3610 23370 11260109 58 318 32830 1330 3250 2270

2720 3610 14920 125902940 1710 10710 327014610 20700 24950 1757085630 86420 107830 8650029970 39520 25940 22090

98 153 66 12239 226 31 24917 1379 68 90780 1890 120 15064 344 28 60

320 680 340 260520 710 90 906590 10130 16070 1277069810 88630 68140 4163013230 16470 11530 12170

7720 21290 7020 95503580 4380 4370 281016020 20860 15380 110306610 7130 36180 11950

3 16 190 13

37 7 230 3315240 12240 41000 1732057820 19940 65680 2500021710 10920 40030 14840

82 151 191 88

0 1 1 21050 850 2780 136037380 11360 62250 11960

38 22 247 4516 58 17 208

DHHI Non HHI

105Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 113: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

MW MRW MW MRW MW MRW MW MRW45083 16453 49455 14160 29664 15700 240004 120450

130 80 400 110 0 30 9920 8380170 20 40 30 460 490 820 5301320 370 1460 220 290 0 7800 4040121 15 64 1 519 335 977 7170 50 180 40 40 10 1180 550

1030 500 830 240 230 30 4070 2490820 100 1200 150 600 30 7680 12302540 1480 2790 870 410 220 5600 43402090 1150 6940 2700 1560 440 19980 112801270 1060 2570 940 500 190 10550 5150

58 19 28 8 227 164 1254 34167 22 23 4 472 763 1193 54363 22 41 8 1143 2243 1248 50430 60 80 10 10 30 980 357036 71 21 16 205 1493 222 511

50 70 230 40 20 10 1620 1150100 70 80 40 20 0 2730 51401260 740 1270 390 340 160 20670 119604220 1790 6490 1630 1800 420 41050 170901060 660 1300 720 150 70 8040 3810

1420 590 910 440 180 50 6560 3130950 260 390 160 80 40 3310 17903080 920 2010 1020 330 80 6110 30903490 1000 2330 580 510 80 7730 582032 0 12 3 28 20 50 6

23 7 33 12 36 41 80 365460 1580 3940 800 1270 530 13780 54806030 1380 5000 840 1890 310 31600 104705330 1620 5650 1560 1050 230 11330 5490111 39 99 27 254 332 520 151

0 0 2 0 2 5 2 1440 220 510 160 180 10 2100 5202150 480 2480 380 14620 6710 8920 173052 6 34 6 166 66 240 2710 2 18 5 72 68 88 29

Industrial category

L to QH I J & K

MW MRW MW MRW MW MRW3067 762 137150 69556 255803 104422

60 0 950 820 1570 101010 0 530 340 300 70160 30 3760 1220 7840 19000 0 232 29 584 6640 0 990 710 1550 590

110 30 3460 2120 3970 182050 10 2310 760 9290 2040170 80 8130 9560 13560 9200470 110 11640 8930 36210 1640080 40 3580 2780 13770 8300

22 5 146 23 96 8213 3 124 48 115 5711 4 74 21 234 16220 0 30 0 120 702 8 49 72 71 380

0 0 110 40 460 3300 10 150 50 360 17080 20 1460 890 6220 3060170 90 8480 3900 26300 1245080 20 2040 3300 5440 4730

110 0 4330 4290 4590 242010 0 880 680 2810 1830140 20 5010 3700 8820 5410110 10 7520 4420 12520 50402 0 65 11 47 11

0 0 117 57 41 12230 60 15890 5240 18880 7040390 110 25690 8380 33070 8570370 80 19610 4940 25740 68505 0 360 140 372 119

0 0 1 1 0 110 0 850 330 1830 520140 20 8400 1710 18710 36300 2 129 24 253 492 0 53 20 60 33

Industrial category

F GE

Child Workers (5-14 Years ) by Industry Category

106Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 114: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

01Ja

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03

1685

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7416

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612

8195

3914

1756

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istr

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Ru

pn

agar

07

2448

7242

9319

2623

8653

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

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arg

inal

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rker

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107

Page 115: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Dis

tric

t - F

ateh

gar

h S

ahib

* 0

811

6853

1706

1515

1136

32D

istr

ict -

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dh

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a 0

964

4346

1441

945

6862

5359

Dis

tric

t - M

og

a *

10

2037

6946

2026

1819

6531

Dis

tric

t - F

iro

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143

2493

9331

7624

4155

38D

istr

ict -

Mu

ktsa

r *

12

1792

2447

4124

8717

1996

Dis

tric

t - F

arid

kot

1312

6760

2335

1106

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istr

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hin

da

14

2650

9371

4747

7225

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3473

4309

2790

1563

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gru

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645

8119

1142

458

0144

0894

Dis

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t - P

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741

4704

6803

4549

4033

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5489

138

1106

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tric

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01

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6330

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217

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0176

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7312

9D

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292

976

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2407

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istr

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357

503

508

1022

5597

3D

istr

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ri G

arh

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04

1568

4110

0545

9315

1243

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tric

t - D

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n 0

529

6033

3837

3019

2891

77D

istr

ict -

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hw

al 0

616

6780

891

4205

1616

84D

istr

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rag

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07

1141

2669

927

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862

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651

2180

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09

1609

9417

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2114

9864

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tric

t - C

ham

paw

at 1

060

021

434

1544

5804

3D

istr

ict -

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al 1

118

8670

2337

3658

1826

75D

istr

ict -

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ham

Sin

gh

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ar *

12

3418

7839

4258

6533

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tric

t - H

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13

3903

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l21

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123

292

4689

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9470

8

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istr

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chku

la *

01

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2415

6121

3597

328

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tric

t - A

mb

ala

02

2262

4220

6214

7322

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t - Y

amu

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03

2453

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tric

t - K

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etra

04

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7424

7733

7018

9127

Dis

tric

t - K

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al 0

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9059

2733

5873

2304

53D

istr

ict -

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nal

06

3179

1237

2446

5430

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tric

t - P

anip

at 0

724

8244

3436

4858

2399

50D

istr

ict -

So

nip

at 0

831

9274

3835

1040

830

5031

Dis

tric

t - J

ind

09

3058

6242

4315

513

2861

06

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

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teS

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tric

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ain

wo

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arg

inal

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rker

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on-w

orke

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ode

108

Page 116: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Dis

tric

t - F

ateh

abad

* 1

020

8122

5442

1417

718

8503

Dis

tric

t - S

irsa

11

2809

4770

3110

021

2638

95D

istr

ict -

His

ar 1

238

9819

7498

1419

536

8126

Dis

tric

t - B

hiw

ani

1336

2400

4834

1711

334

0453

Dis

tric

t - R

oh

tak

14

2230

1928

6068

1321

3346

Dis

tric

t - J

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jar

* 1

521

0661

3658

1103

419

5969

Dis

tric

t - M

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dra

gar

h 1

620

6469

1322

9160

1959

87D

istr

ict -

Rew

ari

1718

3830

1034

8863

1739

33D

istr

ict -

Gu

rgao

n 1

846

1813

6351

1972

743

5735

Dis

tric

t - F

arid

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19

5812

5064

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463

5552

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7273

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ict -

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01

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7666

4017

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t - N

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h

* 0

217

1219

2433

395

1683

91D

istr

ict -

No

rth

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t *

03

4594

7243

2616

9945

3447

Dis

tric

t - E

ast

* 0

431

5156

3009

695

3114

52D

istr

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0536

626

273

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256

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al *

06

1339

9626

0549

713

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Dis

tric

t - W

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744

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5820

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4410

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So

uth

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t *

08

3807

5932

5110

0137

6507

Dis

tric

t - S

ou

th *

09

5005

8851

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l31

1507

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8413

3073

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than

Dis

tric

t - G

ang

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ar 0

146

2632

1095

113

677

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04D

istr

ict -

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um

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5071

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1016

038

5970

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tric

t - B

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345

7699

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121

517

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istr

ict -

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04

5490

9614

286

5083

048

3980

Dis

tric

t - J

hu

njh

un

un

05

5301

7237

4629

273

4971

53D

istr

ict -

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683

7273

1995

712

0361

6969

55D

istr

ict -

Bh

arat

pu

r 0

760

9309

8499

3011

757

0693

Dis

tric

t - D

hau

lpu

r 0

829

7901

5863

3652

225

5516

Dis

tric

t - K

arau

li *

09

3512

5069

0810

546

3337

96D

istr

ict -

Saw

ai M

adh

op

ur

10

3096

7892

2214

081

2863

75D

istr

ict -

Dau

sa *

11

3777

1573

8214

255

3560

78D

istr

ict -

Jai

pu

r 1

213

8241

824

587

2642

313

3140

8D

istr

ict -

Sik

ar 1

365

9222

8208

3018

662

0828

Dis

tric

t - N

agau

r 1

478

0118

1993

832

299

7278

81D

istr

ict -

Jo

dh

pu

r 1

579

1184

1851

332

693

7399

78

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

sM

arg

inal

wo

rker

sN

on-w

orke

rsC

ode

109

Page 117: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Dis

tric

t - J

aisa

lmer

16

1386

7651

1077

5912

5807

Dis

tric

t - B

arm

er 1

754

5120

2124

037

080

4868

00D

istr

ict -

Jal

or

18

4218

1326

278

7283

132

2704

Dis

tric

t - S

iro

hi

1922

8192

6003

1149

221

0697

Dis

tric

t - P

ali

2049

9194

1238

119

415

4673

98D

istr

ict -

Ajm

er 2

154

5427

1924

916

593

5095

85D

istr

ict -

To

nk

22

3255

7612

264

1339

029

9922

Dis

tric

t - B

un

di

2326

1639

6651

2719

422

7794

Dis

tric

t - B

hilw

ara

24

5033

6425

154

2255

245

5658

Dis

tric

t - R

ajsa

man

d *

25

2515

4143

1481

7423

9053

Dis

tric

t - U

dai

pu

r 2

667

4594

1160

432

049

6309

41D

istr

ict -

Du

ng

arp

ur

27

2854

3563

9537

419

2416

21D

istr

ict -

Ban

swar

a 2

840

5216

1370

132

932

3585

83D

istr

ict -

Ch

itta

urg

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29

4377

3420

498

2901

938

8217

Dis

tric

t - K

ota

30

3987

2943

6362

2038

8146

Dis

tric

t - B

aran

* 3

128

2325

4441

8245

2696

39D

istr

ict -

Jh

alaw

ar 3

230

4698

7952

1724

627

9500

Tota

l15

3100

1139

0020

8725

5014

0474

41

09U

ttar

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des

hD

istr

ict -

Sah

aran

pu

r 0

181

3777

1276

474

8979

3524

Dis

tric

t - M

uza

ffar

nag

ar 0

210

0150

020

222

3616

694

5112

Dis

tric

t - B

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r 0

391

4349

1115

212

116

8910

81D

istr

ict -

Mo

rad

abad

04

1143

561

3124

025

218

1087

103

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tric

t - R

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ur

05

5918

1112

839

1065

556

8317

Dis

tric

t - J

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ba

Ph

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06

4453

7381

1483

3842

8921

Dis

tric

t - M

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8276

7810

436

1114

680

6096

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tric

t - B

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pat

* 0

832

0255

4301

6758

3091

96D

istr

ict -

Gh

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09

9001

9698

4887

9988

1549

Dis

tric

t - G

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m B

ud

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a N

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032

6027

4138

3211

3186

78D

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ict -

Bu

lan

dsh

ahr

11

8255

0321

242

6405

474

0207

Dis

tric

t - A

ligar

h 1

286

4640

1364

314

797

8362

00D

istr

ict -

Hat

hra

s *

13

3850

9847

3055

8937

4779

Dis

tric

t - M

ath

ura

14

5968

8810

778

3133

255

4778

Dis

tric

t - A

gra

15

1048

115

1718

113

363

1017

571

Dis

tric

t - F

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659

6453

8543

6431

5814

79D

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ict -

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h 1

781

6610

1361

311

652

7913

45D

istr

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np

uri

18

4581

7350

5654

7744

7640

Dis

tric

t - B

ud

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19

9189

7619

291

1530

088

4385

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teS

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tric

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ain

wo

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inal

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110

Page 118: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

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tate

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tric

tP

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ain

wo

rker

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arg

inal

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on-w

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ode

Dis

tric

t - B

arei

lly 2

010

6929

420

989

3371

610

1458

9D

istr

ict -

Pili

bh

it 2

148

7217

6536

7215

4734

66D

istr

ict -

Sh

ahja

han

pu

r 2

274

1587

1305

391

8571

9349

Dis

tric

t - K

her

i 23

9156

2328

301

2340

586

3917

Dis

tric

t - S

itap

ur

24

1015

093

2185

618

109

9751

28D

istr

ict -

Har

do

i 25

9652

6218

441

1890

392

7918

Dis

tric

t - U

nn

ao 2

675

9225

1091

616

325

7319

84D

istr

ict -

Lu

ckn

ow

27

9125

2113

984

1000

188

8536

Dis

tric

t - R

ae B

arel

i 28

8047

1910

643

1800

577

6071

Dis

tric

t - F

arru

khab

ad 2

945

0386

8628

8165

4335

93D

istr

ict -

Kan

nau

j * 3

040

7387

7732

1017

738

9478

Dis

tric

t - E

taw

ah 3

136

7369

3593

2929

3608

47D

istr

ict -

Au

raiy

a *

32

3253

9131

8672

6031

4945

Dis

tric

t - K

anp

ur

Deh

at 3

342

6094

6445

9446

4102

03D

istr

ict -

Kan

pu

r N

agar

34

1015

726

1924

414

204

9822

78D

istr

ict -

Jal

aun

35

3846

9850

8171

0637

2511

Dis

tric

t - J

han

si 3

643

8923

5840

6404

4266

79D

istr

ict -

Lal

itp

ur

37

2670

1935

8878

4925

5582

Dis

tric

t - H

amir

pu

r 3

828

5688

2566

5450

2776

72D

istr

ict -

Mah

ob

a *

39

1891

9422

7545

1418

2405

Dis

tric

t - B

and

a 4

042

5496

5299

1448

140

5716

Dis

tric

t - C

hit

rako

ot *

41

2214

0635

2367

6721

1116

Dis

tric

t - F

ateh

pu

r 4

264

9903

1058

418

055

6212

64D

istr

ict -

Pra

tap

gar

h 4

379

7541

1056

617

559

7694

16D

istr

ict -

Kau

sham

bi *

44

3861

3767

7512

724

3666

38D

istr

ict -

Alla

hab

ad 4

513

7451

325

664

4307

113

0577

8D

istr

ict -

Bar

aban

ki 4

673

9667

1909

821

052

6995

17D

istr

ict -

Fai

zab

ad 4

758

1770

9706

2796

854

4096

Dis

tric

t - A

mb

edka

r N

agar

* 4

858

5558

7364

1340

556

4789

Dis

tric

t - S

ult

anp

ur

49

9125

6810

651

1934

488

2573

Dis

tric

t - B

ahra

ich

50

6751

9020

470

2142

863

3292

Dis

tric

t - S

hra

was

ti *

51

3241

0812

326

1636

629

5416

Dis

tric

t - B

alra

mp

ur

* 5

248

6630

1566

423

537

4474

29D

istr

ict -

Go

nd

a 5

379

8870

2021

227

340

7513

18D

istr

ict -

Sid

dh

arth

nag

ar 5

460

4525

1214

320

333

5720

49D

istr

ict -

Bas

ti 5

559

7257

1037

016

910

5699

77D

istr

ict -

San

t Kab

ir N

agar

* 5

642

3582

5091

1551

840

2973

Dis

tric

t - M

ahar

ajg

anj

5762

0983

1119

524

848

5849

40

111

Page 119: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

sM

arg

inal

wo

rker

sN

on-w

orke

rsC

ode

Dis

tric

t - G

ora

khp

ur

58

1075

724

1057

625

450

1039

698

Dis

tric

t - K

ush

inag

ar *

59

8468

5210

940

2453

881

1374

Dis

tric

t - D

eori

a 6

078

8240

7746

1768

376

2811

Dis

tric

t - A

zam

gar

h 6

111

5455

617

870

3109

411

0559

2D

istr

ict -

Mau

62

5431

4784

5311

929

5227

65D

istr

ict -

Bal

lia 6

377

8794

9385

1385

675

5553

Dis

tric

t - J

aun

pu

r 6

411

3127

015

620

3514

410

8050

6D

istr

ict -

Gh

azip

ur

65

8860

4491

7818

281

8585

85D

istr

ict -

Ch

and

auli

* 6

645

9310

5216

7733

4463

61D

istr

ict -

Var

anas

i 67

8709

1819

972

1491

183

6035

Dis

tric

t - S

ant R

avid

as N

agar

* 6

840

7784

5464

6987

3953

33D

istr

ict -

Mir

zap

ur

69

6116

2272

6610

593

5937

63D

istr

ict -

So

nb

had

ra 7

041

8296

5309

1110

940

1878

Tota

l47

2016

6080

1724

1126

273

4527

3663

10B

ihar

Dis

tric

t - P

ash

chim

Ch

amp

aran

01

8613

6119

421

2388

981

8051

Dis

tric

t - P

urb

a C

ham

par

an 0

211

2681

126

614

2045

110

7974

6D

istr

ict -

Sh

eoh

ar *

03

1450

1033

2720

2313

9660

Dis

tric

t - S

itam

arh

i 04

7580

8415

753

1053

873

1793

Dis

tric

t - M

adh

ub

ani

0510

1847

614

700

2010

998

3667

Dis

tric

t - S

up

aul *

06

5060

7315

584

2065

546

9834

Dis

tric

t - A

rari

a 0

764

0393

2953

323

894

5869

66D

istr

ict -

Kis

han

gan

j 08

3822

4117

084

7790

3573

67D

istr

ict -

Pu

rnia

09

7545

5732

016

2018

470

2357

Dis

tric

t - K

atih

ar 1

071

4699

2373

432

202

6587

63D

istr

ict -

Mad

hep

ura

11

4451

7020

746

2501

339

9411

Dis

tric

t - S

ahar

sa 1

244

1898

1250

821

443

4079

47D

istr

ict -

Dar

bh

ang

a 1

395

8903

1847

318

463

9219

67D

istr

ict -

Mu

zaff

arp

ur

14

1036

658

1941

515

160

1002

083

Dis

tric

t - G

op

alg

anj

1564

8885

9634

1367

162

5580

Dis

tric

t - S

iwan

16

8190

1496

7215

617

7937

25D

istr

ict -

Sar

an 1

797

1710

1263

613

139

9459

35D

istr

ict -

Vai

shal

i 18

7788

8512

346

9430

7571

09D

istr

ict -

Sam

asti

pu

r 1

997

3360

1770

116

962

9386

97D

istr

ict -

Beg

usa

rai

2068

3693

1347

812

259

6579

56D

istr

ict -

Kh

agar

ia 2

137

5986

1042

417

569

3479

93D

istr

ict -

Bh

agal

pu

r 2

269

9924

1643

223

758

6597

34D

istr

ict -

Ban

ka *

23

4556

0089

0517

161

4295

34

112

Page 120: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

sM

arg

inal

wo

rker

sN

on-w

orke

rsC

ode

Dis

tric

t - M

un

ger

24

3182

5139

7953

6530

8907

Dis

tric

t - L

akh

isar

ai *

25

2330

6073

4188

1021

6909

Dis

tric

t - S

hei

khp

ura

* 2

615

1312

4845

5503

1409

64D

istr

ict -

Nal

and

a 2

766

4326

1705

720

244

6270

25D

istr

ict -

Pat

na

28

1269

888

2193

117

884

1230

073

Dis

tric

t - B

ho

jpu

r 2

964

2713

7981

9025

6257

07D

istr

ict -

Bu

xar

* 3

040

4513

5204

5620

3936

89D

istr

ict -

Kai

mu

r (B

hab

ua)

* 3

136

3911

7626

8875

3474

10D

istr

ict -

Ro

hta

s 3

269

6884

9179

1088

867

6817

Dis

tric

t - J

ehan

abad

33

4232

9991

3712

948

4012

14D

istr

ict -

Au

ran

gab

ad 3

457

1246

9603

1161

955

0024

Dis

tric

t - G

aya

35

9989

4726

780

2499

494

7173

Dis

tric

t - N

awad

a 3

652

9127

1414

814

130

5008

49D

istr

ict -

Jam

ui *

37

4032

1114

813

2045

536

7943

Tota

l23

8680

7953

9760

5777

4022

7505

79

11S

ikki

mD

istr

ict -

No

rth

01

1018

832

812

5986

01D

istr

ict -

Wes

t 02

3389

012

0912

0431

477

Dis

tric

t - S

ou

th 0

334

901

2828

3110

2896

3D

istr

ict -

Eas

t 04

5765

920

7844

4151

140

Tota

l13

6638

6443

1001

412

0181

12A

run

ach

al P

rad

esh

Dis

tric

t - T

awan

g 0

191

0623

361

682

57D

istr

ict -

Wes

t Kam

eng

02

1875

552

726

517

963

Dis

tric

t - E

ast K

amen

g 0

316

633

667

323

1564

3D

istr

ict -

Pap

um

Par

e *

04

3412

090

176

632

453

Dis

tric

t - L

ow

er S

ub

ansi

ri 0

528

668

998

1311

2635

9D

istr

ict -

Up

per

Su

ban

siri

06

1623

328

914

915

795

Dis

tric

t - W

est S

ian

g 0

730

937

347

913

2967

7D

istr

ict -

Eas

t Sia

ng

08

2427

043

260

123

237

Dis

tric

t - U

pp

er S

ian

g *

09

8367

166

591

7610

Dis

tric

t - D

iban

g V

alle

y 1

016

201

430

504

1526

7D

istr

ict -

Lo

hit

11

3959

182

592

037

846

Dis

tric

t - C

han

gla

ng

12

3419

712

9018

2131

086

Dis

tric

t - T

irap

13

2790

412

4213

5525

307

Tota

l30

4982

8347

1013

528

6500

13N

agal

and

Dis

tric

t - M

on

01

7118

250

9537

1162

376

113

Page 121: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

sM

arg

inal

wo

rker

sN

on-w

orke

rsC

ode

Dis

tric

t - T

uen

san

g 0

211

9069

8670

5414

1049

85D

istr

ict -

Mo

kokc

hu

ng

03

5461

415

4157

0047

373

Dis

tric

t - Z

un

heb

oto

04

4457

310

8349

842

992

Dis

tric

t - W

okh

a 0

545

765

691

410

4466

4D

istr

ict -

Dim

apu

r *

06

8087

813

8211

3678

360

Dis

tric

t - K

oh

ima

07

8174

721

8042

1775

350

Dis

tric

t - P

hek

08

4292

188

532

6138

775

Tota

l54

0749

2152

724

347

4948

75

14M

anip

ur

Dis

tric

t - S

enap

ati

0139

272

1323

1772

3617

7D

istr

ict -

Tam

eng

lon

g 0

227

532

1327

772

2543

3D

istr

ict -

Ch

ura

chan

dp

ur

03

5558

517

1717

5952

109

Dis

tric

t - B

ish

nu

pu

r 0

446

995

409

1261

4532

5D

istr

ict -

Th

ou

bal

05

8831

916

9846

7981

942

Dis

tric

t - Im

ph

al W

est

0690

774

1049

2245

8748

0D

istr

ict -

Imp

hal

Eas

t * 0

790

346

1079

2400

8686

7D

istr

ict -

Ukh

rul

0835

376

664

2574

3213

8D

istr

ict -

Ch

and

el 0

927

226

1128

980

2511

8To

tal

5014

2510

394

1844

247

2589

15M

izo

ram

Dis

tric

t - M

amit

* 0

116

021

517

1391

1411

3D

istr

ict -

Ko

lasi

b *

02

1590

834

710

0714

554

Dis

tric

t - A

izaw

l 03

7138

212

4855

1564

619

Dis

tric

t - C

ham

ph

ai *

04

2713

274

862

0520

179

Dis

tric

t - S

erch

hip

* 0

513

485

355

2716

1041

4D

istr

ict -

Lu

ng

lei

0632

498

1169

2466

2886

3D

istr

ict -

Law

ng

tlai

07

1961

064

987

418

087

Dis

tric

t - S

aih

a *

08

1688

814

391

515

830

Tota

l21

2924

5176

2108

918

6659

16Tr

ipu

raD

istr

ict -

Wes

t Tri

pu

ra 0

136

1712

3580

3940

3541

92D

istr

ict -

So

uth

Tri

pu

ra 0

219

0002

1979

3629

1843

94D

istr

ict -

Dh

alai

* 0

381

419

1329

2672

7741

8D

istr

ict -

No

rth

Tri

pu

ra 0

414

7959

2255

2372

1433

32To

tal

7810

9291

4312

613

7593

36

17M

egh

alay

aD

istr

ict -

Wes

t Gar

o H

ills

01

5882

7027

1329

75D

istr

ict -

Eas

t Gar

o H

ills

02

2880

5597

6466

2

114

Page 122: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

sM

arg

inal

wo

rker

sN

on-w

orke

rsC

ode

Dis

tric

t - S

ou

th G

aro

Hill

s *

03

860

2713

2512

3D

istr

ict -

Wes

t Kh

asi H

ills

04

3651

3335

8479

2D

istr

ict

- R

i Bh

oi

* 0

556

249

2937

4091

4922

1D

istr

ict -

Eas

t Kh

asi H

ills

06

4808

3180

1622

09D

istr

ict -

Jai

nti

a H

ills

07

4465

2514

8338

9To

tal

5624

925

483

2845

760

2371

18A

ssam

Dis

tric

t - K

okr

ajh

ar 0

125

3840

4842

9353

2396

45D

istr

ict -

Dh

ub

ri 0

246

4173

9481

8809

4458

83D

istr

ict -

Go

alp

ara

03

2306

1749

9552

7422

0348

Dis

tric

t - B

on

gai

gao

n 0

424

3945

4511

4415

2350

19D

istr

ict -

Bar

pet

a 0

545

0596

8858

8190

4335

48D

istr

ict -

Kam

rup

06

5953

0612

026

8496

5747

84D

istr

ict -

Nal

bar

i 07

2879

4844

4452

1427

8290

Dis

tric

t - D

arra

ng

08

3902

4384

9674

9037

4257

Dis

tric

t - M

arig

aon

09

2147

9754

0756

0920

3781

Dis

tric

t - N

agao

n 1

061

8901

1132

212

802

5947

77D

istr

ict -

So

nit

pu

r 1

143

3724

7307

1027

541

6142

Dis

tric

t - L

akh

imp

ur

12

2360

8711

631

5290

317

1553

Dis

tric

t - D

hem

aji

1316

1903

3275

1072

714

7901

Dis

tric

t - T

insu

kia

14

2911

3849

1576

8827

8535

Dis

tric

t - D

ibru

gar

h 1

528

6303

4778

7367

2741

58D

istr

ict -

Sib

sag

ar 1

624

6805

4096

6422

2362

87D

istr

ict -

Jo

rhat

17

2316

1140

6012

171

2153

80D

istr

ict -

Go

lag

hat

18

2428

2037

3376

8723

1400

Dis

tric

t - K

arb

i An

glo

ng

19

2293

5551

1287

0121

5542

Dis

tric

t - N

ort

h C

ach

ar H

ills

20

4795

254

599

146

416

Dis

tric

t - C

ach

ar 2

136

1097

5292

6170

3496

35D

istr

ict -

Kar

img

anj

2226

8874

3654

5277

2599

43D

istr

ict -

Hai

laka

nd

i 23

1483

0928

9737

0814

1704

Tota

l69

3634

413

5677

2157

3965

8492

8

19W

est B

eng

alD

istr

ict -

Dar

jilin

g 0

137

1091

6315

4026

3607

50D

istr

ict -

Jal

pai

gu

ri 0

286

3702

1287

819

023

8318

01D

istr

ict -

Ko

ch B

ihar

03

6440

9811

461

1471

261

7925

Dis

tric

t - U

ttar

Din

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ur

04

6988

9220

890

3203

864

5964

Dis

tric

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aksh

in D

inaj

pu

r *

05

3777

2687

1111

653

3573

62D

istr

ict -

Mal

dah

06

9289

0232

490

5606

684

0346

115

Page 123: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

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07

1637

356

4716

540

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1549

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Dis

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irb

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m 0

876

6542

1682

822

457

7272

57D

istr

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Bar

dd

ham

an 0

915

6334

628

889

3534

414

9911

3D

istr

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Nad

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010

6886

522

900

1543

310

3053

2D

istr

ict -

No

rth

Tw

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Fo

ur

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gan

as 1

119

0587

935

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1984

218

5026

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Hu

gli

12

1063

045

1827

516

575

1028

195

Dis

tric

t - B

anku

ra 1

374

2496

1486

136

798

6908

37D

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Pu

ruliy

a 1

463

0803

1062

030

436

5897

47D

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Med

inip

ur

15

2333

062

2871

767

022

2237

323

Dis

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16

9260

3719

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1257

689

4460

Dis

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17

7428

6825

524

5286

7120

58D

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So

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Tw

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gan

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817

6443

423

653

3204

217

0873

9To

tal

1902

9144

3849

5547

2132

1817

2057

20Jh

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and

Dis

tric

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arh

wa

* 0

130

9986

4353

1299

629

2637

Dis

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alam

u 0

261

8580

9640

2578

658

3154

Dis

tric

t - C

hat

ra *

03

2395

3942

0584

9722

6837

Dis

tric

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azar

ibag

04

6559

4259

5320

051

6299

38D

istr

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Ko

dar

ma

* 0

514

3324

1755

3970

1375

99D

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Gir

idih

06

5584

3444

8015

638

5383

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istr

ict -

Deo

gh

ar 0

732

6959

6203

1183

230

8924

Dis

tric

t - G

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da

08

2909

3049

2611

455

2745

49D

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Sah

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0926

6752

1165

613

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2413

15D

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Pak

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020

1183

7837

9232

1841

14D

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11

4735

5911

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2177

744

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Dis

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12

6492

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8217

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13

4719

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9657

6846

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Dis

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7358

7716

128

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668

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15

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6227

1765

2410

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um

la 1

637

1009

1507

427

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3288

76D

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Pas

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hb

hu

m 1

756

2101

1367

532

446

5159

80D

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Pu

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hb

hu

m 1

845

4201

5248

9628

4393

25To

tal

7439

049

1325

8327

4617

7031

849

21O

riss

aD

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Bar

gar

h *

01

2900

8435

5183

0527

8228

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02

1158

1211

3717

7411

2901

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03

2091

8041

4472

2419

7812

Dis

tric

t - D

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arh

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465

367

585

2539

6224

3

116

Page 124: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

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h 0

543

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4924

1448

341

4909

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638

5830

3046

9695

3730

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May

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5665

7482

7324

721

5335

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Bal

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08

4959

8735

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8048

6297

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8765

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Ken

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par

a *

10

3020

3899

352

7829

5767

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sin

gh

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11

2243

7611

5912

8922

1928

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12

4922

9940

2573

3248

0942

Dis

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t - J

ajap

ur

* 1

337

9915

1430

1812

3766

73D

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Dh

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nal

14

2415

5619

1733

6223

6277

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tric

t - A

nu

gu

l *

15

2688

9832

7671

2125

8501

Dis

tric

t - N

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arh

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618

7035

1707

3206

1821

22D

istr

ict -

Kh

ord

ha

* 1

739

2126

4078

2496

3855

52D

istr

ict -

Pu

ri 1

832

1644

1691

1390

3185

63D

istr

ict -

Gan

jam

19

7713

9812

568

2637

973

2451

Dis

tric

t - G

ajap

ati

* 2

013

5799

6730

1691

211

2157

Dis

tric

t - K

and

ham

al 2

117

0728

2219

9684

1588

25D

istr

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Bau

dh

* 2

284

780

1187

2792

8080

1D

istr

ict -

So

nap

ur

* 2

312

7120

1365

3660

1220

95D

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ict -

Bal

ang

ir 2

430

1583

4646

1059

628

6341

Dis

tric

t - N

uap

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* 2

512

7649

1467

6575

1196

07D

istr

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Kal

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di

2630

7070

6523

1695

828

3589

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720

7717

5029

1195

319

0735

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t - N

abar

ang

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28

2710

2462

4823

517

2412

59D

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Ko

rap

ut

2929

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6472

1753

826

7360

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* 3

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6175

3607

9920

1226

48To

tal

8634

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1097

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7834

8256

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Ko

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115

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3883

1888

313

0155

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02

5066

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pu

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03

1843

5248

6218

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1612

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h 0

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9357

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Ko

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4792

1227

724

3388

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1348

549

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08

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5255

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4614

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1169

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5329

2848

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10

6822

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943

7285

6639

82

117

Page 125: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

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Year

s) b

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01

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7236

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02

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6773

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419

3755

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4401

4886

6185

4133

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3686

3683

1582

614

4177

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pu

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640

2052

1250

320

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3687

19D

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07

4631

3893

7022

139

4316

29D

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ict -

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amg

arh

08

3257

8251

2814

298

3063

56D

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hat

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09

4124

9160

5096

7339

6768

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tric

t - P

ann

a 1

023

1917

3791

9512

2186

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ict -

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ar 1

153

2270

9657

1382

150

8792

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tric

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amo

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228

2493

4747

8983

2687

63D

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13

5017

5665

7510

693

4844

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454

7048

7211

3876

250

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15

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1119

3946

5112

9321

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2364

3615

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0219

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2145

550

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817

3707

6385

6230

1610

92D

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ict -

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dsa

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19

2897

2599

4412

303

2674

78D

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Rat

lam

20

3094

2595

8618

353

2814

86D

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Ujja

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141

9064

1535

417

785

3859

25D

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Sh

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22

3316

7589

1020

166

3025

99D

istr

ict -

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as 2

334

6303

9250

1444

132

2612

Dis

tric

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hab

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24

4177

9629

389

6725

432

1153

Dis

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3017

834

2711

942

6277

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656

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7478

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30

3279

1411

298

2758

328

9033

118

Page 126: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

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31

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9155

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333

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244

3196

4411

4208

4345

77D

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33

2964

7737

3484

8628

4257

Dis

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430

4614

3463

5796

2953

55D

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Bet

ul

3537

2349

1058

119

678

3420

90D

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Har

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612

6280

4005

7404

1148

71D

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Ho

shan

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727

5129

3210

4968

2669

51D

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Kat

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38

2670

5432

3278

4025

5982

Dis

tric

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950

0039

6304

7724

4860

11D

istr

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Nar

sim

hap

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40

2319

4735

4950

7022

3328

Dis

tric

t - D

ind

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* 4

114

7479

1016

710

501

1268

11D

istr

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42

2254

7171

2212

696

2056

53D

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Ch

hin

dw

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43

4858

1912

826

1922

345

3770

Dis

tric

t - S

eon

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3020

7177

5414

795

2795

22D

istr

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Bal

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at 4

536

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6115

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534

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Tota

l15

8836

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8265

6769

9414

8184

21

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Kac

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h 0

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1035

7391

7449

3661

95D

istr

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Ban

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a 0

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8902

1561

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Pat

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03

2763

2748

2187

5026

2756

Dis

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04

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7453

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a 0

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645

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06

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115

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1055

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476

3372

98D

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0967

9812

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610

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6552

26D

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Jam

nag

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2410

7847

6278

4082

85D

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Po

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dar

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111

4022

2102

1984

1099

36D

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Ju

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12

5565

9689

4798

1753

7832

Dis

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mre

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333

3411

6986

8160

3182

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293

1309

758

6218

Dis

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15

3925

2456

5860

0038

0866

Dis

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a 1

643

3219

6221

9219

4177

79D

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Pan

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748

9499

6627

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Dis

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18

4445

5885

0137

584

3984

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19

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6314

062

2166

972

4932

Dis

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arm

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012

1680

2690

6386

1126

04D

istr

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Bh

aru

ch 2

129

8528

5597

4269

2886

62

119

Page 127: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

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Dis

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Th

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350

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1274

1657

4736

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Nav

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424

6389

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1936

2393

19D

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Val

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25

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5028

8228

Tota

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9821

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Diu

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Dam

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217

175

426

8616

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Tota

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8

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Dis

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agar

Hav

eli

0148

337

1980

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27M

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istr

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Nan

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134

4858

1173

016

035

3170

93D

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02

4085

7896

8610

778

3881

14D

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gao

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5524

1746

911

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8270

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1154

1295

193

3751

8866

Dis

tric

t - A

kola

05

3743

9350

9733

3736

5959

Dis

tric

t - W

ash

im *

06

2499

1952

0033

8224

1337

Dis

tric

t - A

mra

vati

07

5757

5088

0512

646

5542

99D

istr

ict -

War

dh

a 0

824

9944

2336

2838

2447

70D

istr

ict -

Nag

pu

r 0

984

9592

7933

1040

383

1256

Dis

tric

t - B

han

dar

a 1

023

9337

1113

2004

2362

20D

istr

ict -

Go

nd

iya

* 1

126

4544

1190

2938

2604

16D

istr

ict -

Gad

chir

oli

12

2317

9446

4611

628

2155

20D

istr

ict -

Ch

and

rap

ur

13

4523

1141

1557

3244

2464

Dis

tric

t - Y

avat

mal

14

5765

5712

576

8394

5555

87D

istr

ict -

Nan

ded

15

7751

5222

721

1585

373

6578

Dis

tric

t - H

ing

oli

* 1

626

0863

1035

856

2124

4884

Dis

tric

t - P

arb

han

i 17

4085

6612

129

6179

3902

58D

istr

ict -

Jal

na

18

4274

4512

903

6914

4076

28D

istr

ict -

Au

ran

gab

ad 1

973

8430

1584

413

965

7086

21D

istr

ict -

Nas

hik

20

1181

865

3312

122

250

1126

494

Dis

tric

t - T

han

e 2

116

9780

123

706

1767

316

5642

2D

istr

ict -

Mu

mb

ai (S

ub

urb

an) *

22

1640

875

1932

141

7916

1737

5D

istr

ict -

Mu

mb

ai 2

354

9811

9708

1317

5387

86D

istr

ict -

Rai

gar

h 2

448

1701

4369

8247

4690

85D

istr

ict -

Pu

ne

25

1491

352

2038

114

971

1456

000

120

Page 128: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

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ain

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inal

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Dis

tric

t - A

hm

adn

agar

26

9393

1220

476

1573

790

3099

Dis

tric

t - B

id 2

756

1900

1141

210

685

5398

03D

istr

ict -

Lat

ur

28

5277

5386

4042

7751

4836

Dis

tric

t - O

sman

abad

29

3629

7182

9341

8935

0489

Dis

tric

t - S

ola

pu

r 3

090

7814

2333

825

924

8585

52D

istr

ict -

Sat

ara

31

5948

4269

6917

304

5705

69D

istr

ict -

Rat

nag

iri

3236

0351

4174

1099

034

5187

Dis

tric

t - S

ind

hu

du

rg 3

316

5738

1103

4267

1603

68D

istr

ict -

Ko

lhap

ur

34

7274

8599

5722

449

6950

79D

istr

ict -

San

gli

35

5512

5084

1628

393

5144

41To

tal

2156

7532

3921

8637

1889

2080

3457

28A

nd

hra

Pra

des

hD

istr

ict -

Ad

ilab

ad 0

165

9331

3186

417

726

6097

41D

istr

ict -

Niz

amab

ad 0

256

7129

2861

511

308

5272

06D

istr

ict -

Kar

imn

agar

03

7961

4830

259

1273

375

3156

Dis

tric

t - M

edak

04

6778

0738

721

1898

162

0105

Dis

tric

t - H

yder

abad

05

8644

1518

235

5244

8409

36D

istr

ict -

Ran

gar

edd

i 06

8429

0933

538

1195

179

7420

Dis

tric

t - M

ahb

ub

nag

ar 0

793

7792

9410

544

370

7993

17D

istr

ict -

Nal

go

nd

a 0

880

1673

4307

620

824

7377

73D

istr

ict -

War

ang

al 0

977

6786

3403

616

681

7260

69D

istr

ict -

Kh

amm

am 1

061

8242

4321

617

595

5574

31D

istr

ict -

Sri

kaku

lam

11

5886

4022

320

1861

154

7709

Dis

tric

t - V

izia

nag

aram

12

5023

7232

619

2512

044

4633

Dis

tric

t - V

isak

hap

atn

am 1

385

0611

3409

517

441

7990

75D

istr

ict -

Eas

t Go

dav

ari

1410

9649

333

535

1601

510

4694

3D

istr

ict -

Wes

t Go

dav

ari

1582

9811

4118

114

449

7741

81D

istr

ict -

Kri

shn

a 1

690

3289

4478

815

409

8430

92D

istr

ict -

Gu

ntu

r 1

795

4636

6861

523

460

8625

61D

istr

ict -

Pra

kasa

m 1

868

9994

4218

117

773

6300

40D

istr

ict -

Nel

lore

19

5626

4521

565

1142

352

9657

Dis

tric

t - C

ud

dap

ah 2

058

6524

1961

811

191

5557

15D

istr

ict -

Ku

rno

ol

2193

6793

1041

1834

208

7984

67D

istr

ict -

An

anta

pu

r 2

287

8170

5109

722

588

8044

85D

istr

ict -

Ch

itto

or

23

7915

5432

079

1476

274

4713

Tota

l17

7137

6494

3476

4198

6316

3504

25

29K

arna

taka

Dis

tric

t - B

elg

aum

01

9863

7434

726

2809

092

3558

121

Page 129: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

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arg

inal

wo

rker

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rsC

ode

Dis

tric

t - B

agal

kot *

02

4108

1419

346

1360

137

7867

Dis

tric

t - B

ijap

ur

03

4686

5215

451

1202

544

1176

Dis

tric

t - G

ulb

arg

a 0

488

2140

5383

546

079

7822

26D

istr

ict -

Bid

ar 0

541

4390

1068

168

0839

6901

Dis

tric

t - R

aich

ur

06

4698

4530

934

2541

241

3499

Dis

tric

t - K

op

pal

* 0

733

3037

2197

519

983

2910

79D

istr

ict -

Gad

ag *

08

2297

1213

906

6457

2093

49D

istr

ict -

Dh

arw

ad 0

935

5070

1459

710

920

3295

53D

istr

ict -

Utt

ara

Kan

nad

a 1

027

9343

5264

7740

2663

39D

istr

ict -

Hav

eri *

11

3421

3817

439

1233

631

2363

Dis

tric

t - B

ella

ry 1

253

5644

5079

115

976

4688

77D

istr

ict -

Ch

itra

du

rga

13

3453

7413

492

9976

3219

06D

istr

ict -

Dav

anag

ere*

14

4063

9418

123

1448

637

3785

Dis

tric

t - S

him

og

a 1

533

8653

8128

5584

3249

41D

istr

ict -

Ud

up

i * 1

621

1225

2828

1342

2070

55D

istr

ict -

Ch

ikm

agal

ur

17

2266

3858

0028

3921

7999

Dis

tric

t - T

um

kur

18

5434

3618

919

1691

450

7603

Dis

tric

t - K

ola

r 1

957

3769

2635

117

747

5296

71D

istr

ict -

Ban

gal

ore

20

1216

105

3268

278

4711

7557

6D

istr

ict -

Ban

gal

ore

Ru

ral

2140

1995

1317

373

9038

1432

Dis

tric

t - M

and

ya 2

236

0414

1172

510

753

3379

36D

istr

ict -

Has

san

23

3489

8699

8410

355

3286

47D

istr

ict -

Dak

shin

a K

ann

ada

24

3683

7110

187

8631

3495

53D

istr

ict -

Ko

dag

u 2

510

6143

2723

956

1024

64D

istr

ict -

Mys

ore

26

5512

8116

672

9899

5247

10D

istr

ict -

Ch

amar

ajan

agar

* 2

719

7064

7613

5124

1843

27To

tal

1190

3007

4873

4533

5270

1108

0392

30G

oaD

istr

ict -

No

rth

Go

a 0

112

3907

1311

1111

1214

85D

istr

ict -

So

uth

Go

a 0

210

3496

1108

608

1017

80To

tal

2274

0324

1917

1922

3265

31La

ksha

dwee

pD

istr

ict -

Lak

shad

wee

p 0

114

266

1215

1423

9To

tal

32K

eral

aD

istr

ict -

Kas

arag

od

01

2403

0715

1211

2223

7673

Dis

tric

t - K

ann

ur

02

4236

7210

4666

242

1964

Dis

tric

t - W

ayan

ad 0

314

2415

540

667

1412

08

122

Page 130: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

sM

arg

inal

wo

rker

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rsC

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Dis

tric

t - K

ozh

iko

de

04

5083

5611

6163

650

6559

Dis

tric

t - M

alap

pu

ram

05

8329

3917

5910

0683

0174

Dis

tric

t - P

alak

kad

06

4817

5523

7513

7847

8002

Dis

tric

t - T

hri

ssu

r 0

748

9240

1330

478

4874

32D

istr

ict -

Ern

aku

lam

08

4706

0414

6373

346

8408

Dis

tric

t - Id

ukk

i 09

1822

8498

254

718

0755

Dis

tric

t - K

ott

ayam

10

2992

9157

019

529

8526

Dis

tric

t - A

lap

pu

zha

11

3198

4964

836

331

8838

Dis

tric

t - P

ath

anam

thit

ta 1

219

3174

525

234

1924

15D

istr

ict -

Ko

llam

13

4137

5693

945

241

2365

Dis

tric

t - T

hir

uva

nan

thap

ura

m 1

453

3739

1816

1017

5309

06To

tal

5531

381

1666

694

9055

0522

5

33Ta

mil

Nad

uD

istr

ict -

Th

iru

vallu

r 0

151

6448

8156

4211

5040

81D

istr

ict -

Ch

enn

ai 0

271

4994

1491

134

2869

6655

Dis

tric

t - K

anch

eep

ura

m 0

354

6963

1047

555

8853

0900

Dis

tric

t - V

ello

re 0

471

5737

1503

770

2469

3676

Dis

tric

t - D

har

map

uri

05

6205

9222

759

1156

458

6269

Dis

tric

t - T

iru

van

nam

alai

06

4478

0511

039

6364

4304

02D

istr

ict -

Vilu

pp

ura

m 0

762

0406

1762

611

447

5913

33D

istr

ict -

Sal

em 0

856

3159

2223

753

5253

5570

Dis

tric

t - N

amak

kal

* 0

924

4481

1314

332

3222

8106

Dis

tric

t - E

rod

e 1

040

2116

1774

043

1138

0065

Dis

tric

t - T

he

Nilg

iris

11

1386

2612

9359

713

6736

Dis

tric

t - C

oim

bat

ore

12

6712

6223

938

4328

6429

96D

istr

ict -

Din

dig

ul

1335

0665

1204

539

2333

4697

Dis

tric

t - K

aru

r *

14

1578

1248

0613

2615

1680

Dis

tric

t - T

iru

chir

app

alli

15

4360

8787

4934

7242

3866

Dis

tric

t - P

eram

bal

ur

* 1

696

245

2729

1299

9221

7D

istr

ict -

Ari

yalu

r *

17

1353

0621

0017

1913

1487

Dis

tric

t - C

ud

dal

ore

18

4509

5970

3545

7143

9353

Dis

tric

t - N

agap

atti

nam

* 1

928

9942

3950

1730

2842

62D

istr

ict -

Th

iru

varu

r 2

022

1177

2847

1373

2169

57D

istr

ict -

Th

anja

vur

21

4118

4859

8324

2140

3444

Dis

tric

t - P

ud

ukk

ott

ai 2

228

1062

5473

3276

2723

13D

istr

ict -

Siv

agan

ga

23

2168

5642

6824

3621

0152

Dis

tric

t - M

adu

rai

2446

9338

1385

141

6645

1321

Dis

tric

t - T

hen

i *

25

2101

8559

8415

6420

2637

123

Page 131: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Dis

tric

t - V

iru

dh

un

agar

26

3288

2015

920

3338

3095

62D

istr

ict -

Ram

anat

hap

ura

m 2

724

2234

5144

2841

2342

49D

istr

ict -

Th

oo

thu

kku

di

2830

3914

8284

2794

2928

36D

istr

ict -

Tir

un

elve

li 2

951

9540

1396

737

1050

1863

Dis

tric

t - K

ann

iyak

um

ari

3028

7833

2850

1057

2839

26To

tal

1161

2412

3043

3911

4462

1119

3611

34P

on

dic

her

ryD

istr

ict -

Yan

am 0

171

3011

623

6991

Dis

tric

t - P

on

dic

her

ry 0

213

2252

1146

271

1308

35D

istr

ict -

Mah

e 0

364

0921

1063

78D

istr

ict -

Kar

aika

l 04

3227

826

057

3196

1To

tal

1780

6915

4336

117

6165

35A

nd

aman

& N

ico

bar

Is.

Dis

tric

t - A

nd

aman

s 0

164

496

551

1027

6291

8D

istr

ict -

Nic

ob

ars

02

8307

5033

279

2572

803

601

1359

7084

3

Sta

teS

tate

Dis

tric

tP

erso

nsM

ain

wo

rker

sM

arg

inal

wo

rker

sN

on-w

orke

rsC

ode

Tabl

e 1.

10: D

istr

ibut

ion

of P

opul

atio

n ag

ed(5

-14

Year

s) b

y W

ork

Sta

tus

124

Page 132: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

ILO CORE CONVENTIONS ON CHILD LABOUR

Minimum age Convention, 1973, (No. 138)

One of the most effective methods of ensuring that children do not start working tooyoung is to set the age at which children can legally be employed. The main principles of theILO’s 1973 Convention concerning the minimum age for admission to employment concern:

• Basic minimum age

The minimum age at which children are allowed to start work should be set at 15,or at the age at which children finish compulsory schooling.

• Dangerous work

Any work which jeopardizes children’s physical, mental or moral health shold notbe done by anyone under the age of 18.

• Light work

Children between the ages of 13 to 15 years old may do light work, as long as itdoes not threated their health and safety, to stop them from attending school orparticipating in vocational orientation and training programmes.

The Convention also recommends that the minimum age for employment shouldnot be less than the age of completing compulsory schooling.

GENERAL EXCEPTION(The minimum age at which CASESchildren can start work)

Basic Minimum Age 15 14

Dangerous work 18 16

Light work 13-15 12-14

The worst forms of child labour (Convention No.182)

The adoption of Convention No. 182 helped to focus the spotlight on the urgency ofaction to eliminate, as a priority, the worst forms of child labour, which it defines as:

• All forms of slavery or practices similar to slavery, such as the sale and trafficking ofchildren, debt bondgae and serfdom and forced or compulsory labour, including forcedor compulsory recruitment of children for use in armed conflict;

• The use, procuring or offering of a child for prostitution, for the production of pornographyor for pornography performances;

• The use, procuring of offering of a child for illicit activities, in particular for the productionand trafficking of drugs as defined in the relevant International treaties;

Page 133: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

• Work which, by its nature or the circumstances in which it is carried out, is likely to harmthe health, safety or morals of children (Article 3).

A distinction can be drawn between two categories of the worst forms of child labour:

• Those that are “unconditional” worst forms of child labour, referred to in Article 3(a)-(c)of Convention No. 182 above, that are so fundamentally at odds with children’s basichuman right that they are absolutely prohibited for all persons under the age of 18;

• hazardous work, as defined by national legislation, that may be conducted in legitimatesectors of economic activity but that is nonetheless damaging to the child worker.

Focus on children as well as on work

The concept of the worst forms of child labour help to focus attention on children, aswell as on the work they perform. These forms of child labour are not only the most intrinscallyharmful, they are also the ones that are performed by the most vulnerable children. Theboundries of hazardous work are therefore not always easy to draw, especially when the harmbeing done to children is not obvious in the short term. Hazardous work had already beensingled out in Convention No. 138 as requiring a minimum age for admission of 18 years old orolder (Article 3(1)). Its identification as a worst form of child labour adds impetus to the drive toelimiate it.

126Child Labour Facts & Figures: An analysis of Census 2001

Page 134: Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

THE STATISTICAL INFORMATION ANDMONITORING PROGRAMME ON CHILD LABOUR

(SIMPOC)

SIMPOC is the statistics and monitoring unit of the ILO’s International Programme on the Elimination ofChild Labour (IPEC). SIMPOC was launched in 1998 in response to the growing need for more comprehensivestatistics on child labour. The programme built on the work undertaken by the ILO Bureau of Statistics from 1992-97 on the development of statistical methodologies for collecting data on child labour (CL).

Since its inception, SIMPOC has provided technical assistance to over 60 countries in the collection,processing and analysis of CL data and information. More than 250 CL surveys have been supported to date, 56of which were national in scope. An additional 80 baseline surveys and 100 rapid assessments were supportedtargeting specific groups of child labourers in particular geographical locations. SIMPOC data has enabled ILO topublsh global and regional CL estimates for the 2000 and 2004 reference years, and a first-ever analysis of CLtrends for the 2000-2004 period1

The data and qualitative information generated by the various SIMPOC instruments form essential inputsto child labour policies and programs. Further, their availability promotes research and raises awareness of theproblem of CL. The data and studies are made accessible through various publications and a data repository onthe SIMPOC website. Over the last few years SIMPOC has further refined the quantitative methods and surveyquestionnaires used in national child labour surveys (NCLSs) and vastly extended thier coverage. Field manualsof CL data collection methodlogies, and CL data analysis and reporting, developed by SIMPOC are available onthe website. SIMPOC has also collaborated with UNICEF on the devlopment of a manual for the Rapid Assessment(RA) Methodology with a view to gathering information on the less visible forms not easily captured by NCLSs.

Six basic methods have been applied to generate child labour statistics and information: (a) Nationalchild labour surveys (NCLS); (b) the Rapid Assessment Methodology; (c) Baseline Surveys; (d) Estabilishment-based Surveys; (e) Street Children Surveys; and (f) School-based Surveys. These CL surveys methodologies,however, are not mutually exclusive; instead they can be applied in a combined and complimentary way.

SIMPOC has encouraged and included in its mandate the need for accurate quantitative and qualitativedata on CL that is gender-sensitive. SIMPOC’s implementing partners are generally national statistics offices;ministries of labour or other government agencies responsible for children’s welfare; research and academicinstitutions; employers’ and workers’ organization and NGOs, SIMPOC collaborated closely with other interantionalorganizations, notebly UNICEF and the World Bank, to create synergies among existing data-collecting initiatives.

The legal and policy framework for all ILO work on CL is provided in two fundamental ILO Conventions;The minimum age convention, 1973 (No. 138) and the Worst Forms of Child Labour convention, 1999 (No. 182).With the rapid rise in the number of ratifications of Convention No. 182, the demand for SIMPOC technicalsupport has increased strongly. For countries that have ratified this Convention, data collection is one of thenecessary first steps in fulfilling the Convention’s provisions to withdraw and rehabilitate victims of CL andprevent other children from becoming victims.

For further details on SIMPOC, please visit SIMPOC website:

http;//www.ilo.org/public/english/standars/ipec/simpoc/index.htm

*******

1. Hagemann, F.: Diallo, Y.: Etienne, A; Mehran, F, Global child labour trends 2000 to 2004 (Geneva, ILO, 2006) and The Endof Child Labour: Within Reach; Global Report Under the follow-up to the ILO Declaration on the Fundamental Principals and Rights atWork, International Labour Conference, 95th Session 2006, Report I (B), International Labour Office, Geneva, 2006

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INDUS Child Labour, ProjectInternational Labour OrganizationSubregional Office Four South Asia, New DelhiCore-4b, 3rd Floor, India Habitat Centre, Lodi RoadNew Delhi-110 003 (India)Fax: 24602111, 24644864E-mail: [email protected],

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CHILD LABOUR FACTS & FIGURES: AN ANALYSIS OF CENSUS 2001

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Funding for the INDUS Child Labour Project was provided by the United States Department of Labor (USDOL) and Government of India. This publication does not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Department of Labor, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the United States Government.

INDUS CHILD LABOUR PROJECT

In numerous forms and contexts, child labour exists all over India and the violation of human rights that it manifests has necessitated interventions at different levels.

Being a technical Co-operation project of the Ministry of Labour and Department of Education, Government of India and the United States Department of Labour, the INDUS, Child Labour Project is a concerted effort to develop sustainable models for a future without child labour. It seeks to provide all children with their inalienable right to education and childhood, by enlisting the support of relevant Government Ministries and Department at the national, state and local levels, employer's and workers organisation, NGOs, and Civil Society institutions.

The project is implemented in the states of Delhi, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh. The sector identified for focus on a priority basis are:

Hand-rolled bidi cigarettes Hand-blown glass bangles

Brassware Hand-made locks

Hand-made bricks Hand-dipped matches

Fireworks Hand-broken quarried stones

Footwear (leather, rubber, plastic) Hand-spun hand-loomed

silk thread, yarn and fabric

Beneficiaries

80,000 children are targeted under this project. There are four groups of direct beneficiaries in each district:

Identified young child workers (5-8 years), who will be directly enrolled in regular schools;

Older child workers (9-13 years), who will be provided with transitional education and support services.

Adolescent workers (14-17 years), who will be provided with vocational training; and

Parents of working children, who will be organised into self-help groups and later provided with skills for additional income generation.

A project supported by Government of India and United States Department of Labour

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Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001 Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

Child Labour Facts and Figures: An Analysis of Census 2001

INDUSChild Labour Project

INDUS CHILD LABOUR PROJECTINTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATIONSubregional office for South AsiaIndia Habitat Centre, Core 4B, 3rd Floor, Lodi RoadNew Delhi 110003, India

Phone: +91 11 24602101- 03, Fax: +91 11 24602111Email: [email protected], Website: www.ilo.org/india

ISBN 978-92-2-120083-3