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    Chemistry 210.002Spring 2014

    MWF 8:00 - 8:50 AM

    Neckers 240

    Instructor: Kevin SmithPhone: 453-6471

    Office: Neckers 285

    e-mail: [email protected]

    Office Hours: Open door policy or

    by appointment

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    Silberberg 3rdEd.

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    Textbook, i-clicker response pad, Calculator

    Required Lecture Materials:

    Principles of General Chemistry, 3rd ed.,Silberberg, McGraw

    Hill 2013.

    An i-clickerRF response pad is also required.

    CONNECT subscription

    A scientific calculator with log function is required, no cell

    phones may be used as calculators.

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    For all students enrolled in the Structured Learning Workshop (CHEM 212), the final grade for both CHEM 210 and CHEM 212 will

    be based on the total points accumulated from the following sources:

    Structured Learning Workshop(CHEM 212) 10%

    Assigned On-Line Homework Average 5%

    i>clicker In-Class Response Average 10%

    Exam Average 50%Final Exam 25%

    For Engineering Majors who have been issued an override by the College of Engineering and are not registered for

    CHEM 212, the final grade for CHEM 210 will be based on the total points accumulated from the following sources (Note:

    withdrawal from CHEM 212 at any point during the semester will also result in the following grading scheme being utilized):

    Assigned On-Line Homework Average 5.5%

    i>clicker In-Class Response Average 11.1%

    Exam Average 55.6%

    Final Exam 27.8%

    Grading: Letter grades will be assigned as follows.

    A 85 100%; B 75 84%; C 65 74%; D 55 64%; F 0 54%

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    *tentative

    Week of M W F

    1/13 Ch 11 Ch 11-12 Ch 12

    1/20 MLK Day Ch 12 Ch 12

    1/27 Ch 13 Ch 13 Ch 13

    2/03 Ch 14 Ch 14 Exam 1

    2/10 Ch 16 Ch 16 Ch 16

    2/17 Ch 16 Ch 16-17 Ch 17

    2/24 Ch 17 Ch 17 Ch 17

    3/03 Exam 2 Ch 18 Ch 18

    3/10 Spring Break

    3/17 Ch 18 Ch 18 Ch 18,19

    3/24 Ch 19 Ch 19 Ch 19

    3/31 Ch 19 Exam 3 Ch 204/07 Ch 20 Ch 20 Ch 21

    4/14 Ch 21 Ch 21 Ch 23

    4/21 Ch 23 Ch 23 Exam 4

    4/28 Review Review Review

    5/05 Final Monday 7:50-9:50AM

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    Cell Phones

    Cell phones are considered a classroom disturbance,

    any cell phone use in the classroom (rings, calls,texting, email) may result in a class wide quiz. A

    second offense will not be tolerated.

    Tardiness

    Arriving late is considered a classroom disturbance.

    Excessive tardiness will not be tolerated.

    Exams

    On exam day you will need a pencil (scantrons),

    calculator (batteries), and a student ID. If you are

    late, you cant take the exam.

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    Tips for Success:

    Read the chapter before class.

    Foreign languageCome to lecture.

    You are responsible for missed material

    Review notes.

    Immediately after class, look over your notes.

    Fill in details while the topic is fresh.

    Work problems.

    Work more problems. Thenwork more problems.

    Form your own study groups.

    Exam review sessions.

    Free tutoring may be available.

    Make a commitment.Spend 2 hours per credit hour.

    Ask questions.

    If you have a question, so do others.

    Ask in class, during office hours or in lab.

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    online.siu.edu

    Network IDand password

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    Course selection ?

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    Use this part of the

    window to navigate

    through the

    different folders

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    Homework is found

    under the QUIZZES tab

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    210 HW Ch11-12

    link

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    i-clicker, +, 2

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    SIU85*******

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    http://connect.mcgraw-hill.com/class/k_smith_chem_210_spring_2014

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    Chapter 11

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    Orbitals?

    S

    P

    D

    F

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    Valence electrons?

    Lewis structures?

    O H

    H2O

    Covalent bonds?

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    Covalent bonds

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    Hybridization?

    s p

    Be

    s p

    Hybridization

    sp Hybridized

    sp sp

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    The two sp hybrid orbitals point in opposite directions.

    The two unhybridized 2p-orbitals are perpendicular to

    the sp hybrid orbitals and to each other.

    34

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    Be (Z=4): [He]2s2 + 2Cl (Z=17 ):[Ne]3s23p5BeCl2

    Hybridized Be: __ __ + 2Cl: . BeCl2

    sp 2p 3s 3p

    Be ClCl

    Linear

    sp-hybridize

    Covalent

    bonds form

    from overlapof sp and p

    orbitals

    35

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    B(Z=5): [He] 2s22p1 + 3F (Z=9 ):[He]2s22p5BF3

    BF

    F

    F

    sp2-hybridize

    Hybridized B : __ + 3F: . BF3

    sp2 2p 2s 2p

    Isolated B atom

    Hybridized B atom

    Covalent

    bonds form

    from overlap

    of sp2and p

    orbitals

    Trigonal

    planar

    36

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    C (Z=6): [He] 2s22p2 + 4H (Z=1 ):1s1CH4 sp3-hybridize

    Hybridized C : + 4H: CH4

    sp3 1s

    Covalent

    bonds formfrom overlap

    of sp3and s

    orbitals

    tetrahedral

    H

    C

    H H

    H

    37

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    sp3d and sp3d2Hybridization. VB theory rationalizes the trigonal bipyramid

    and octahedral arrangements of five and six electron groups by mixing

    one 3s-orbital + three 3p-orbitals + one 3d-orbital = five sp3d hybrid orbitals

    sp3d-hybridize

    Hybridized P : __ __ __ __ + 5Cl: . PCl5

    sp3d 3d 3s 3p

    P(Z=15): [Ne]3s23p3 + 5Cl (Z=17):[Ne]3s23p5PCl5

    Covalent bond

    forms from overlap

    of sp3d and p

    orbitals

    Trigonalbipyramid

    Cl

    PCl

    ClCl

    Cl

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