chastity the foundational virtue for marriage and for society patrick f. fagan, ph.d

75
DRAFT ONLY DRAFT ONLY Chastity Chastity The Foundational Virtue for The Foundational Virtue for Marriage Marriage And for Society And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D. Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D. The Diocese of Arlington The Diocese of Arlington Catholic Charities Catholic Charities Mental Health Seminar Mental Health Seminar Nov. 13, 2013 Nov. 13, 2013

Upload: toby

Post on 14-Jan-2016

52 views

Category:

Documents


4 download

DESCRIPTION

Chastity The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D. The Diocese of Arlington Catholic Charities Mental Health Seminar Nov. 13, 2013. Chastity: The Foundation of Marriage And The Family. CONTENTS. problems solution strategy - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Chastity Chastity The Foundational Virtue for MarriageThe Foundational Virtue for Marriage

And for SocietyAnd for Society

Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D.Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D.

The Diocese of Arlington The Diocese of Arlington Catholic Charities Catholic Charities

Mental Health Seminar Mental Health Seminar Nov. 13, 2013 Nov. 13, 2013

Page 2: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Chastity:The Foundation

of MarriageAnd

The Family

Page 3: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

CONTENTS

problems solution strategy need to succeed

Page 4: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

the big problem

Page 5: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

PROBLEMstatisti

cstatisti

cstatisti

c

statistic

statistic

55% of American 17 year olds

have grown up without mother and

father

divorce has reduced the growth of us economy by 1/6th every year for 20

years

when you factor in the marriage of parents there is

little to no difference between incarceration rates of black and white

youth

most children in poverty now live in

situations of cohabitation rather

than in single parent family

Because of abortion we loose $100B in

income and $10B in taxes every year

Page 6: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

FUNDAMENTAL INSTITUTIONS

government

marketplace

schoolchurch family

m a c r o – l e v e l

m i c r o – l e v e l

Page 7: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

STUDIES SHOW

productivity

income

crime

life expectancy

wealth life

expectancy

27%

39%

Page 8: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

2.9

2.62.6

2.5

2.6

2.5

2.30

2.40

2.50

2.60

2.70

2.80

2.90

Ave

rag

e G

PA

En

lig

sh/M

ath

Co

mb

ined

INTACT STEP COHABIT (BOTHNATURAL)

COHABIT (ONENATURAL)

DIVORCED NEVER MARRIED

GPA English/Math by Family StructureSource: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

Page 9: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 10: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 11: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

$100

$27

$127

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Com

para

tive

Inco

me

%

Average Unmarried Male Premium Average Married Male

Marriage Premium in Male Income

Source Antovics, K. & Town, R. Am Econ Review V 94, (2004) pp 317-321

+ =

Page 12: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

3.93 Million Children 3.17 Million Children

0.75 Million Children

Unmarried Parents Same Parents If Married

Source R Rector (Heritage Fdn) : Analysis of CPS 2001

Children in Poverty

In Poverty

Out of Poverty

Page 13: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 14: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

US Total (Males) 1982-2010% “Unskilled” Not Working:

single

single

Cohab

CohabMarried

Married

Page 15: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

US Total (Males) “Not Working” Professional Class

singleCohabMarried

Unemployed

Fraction of Occupation

Class singleCohab

Married

Page 16: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Retreat from Marriage:Black Men (25-54)

Unemployment Differentials

Marriage (pink) and non-Marriage (blue)

Page 17: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Proportion of MarriedHeads of Households 1960-1990

Page 18: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Growth in Productivity: Down

MARRIED

DIVORCED

SINGLE

Page 19: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Male Employment 1962-2010Males aged 25-54; Bureau of Labor Statistics (CPS)

Page 20: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 21: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Source: C. Harper and S. McLanahan, “Father Absence and Youth Incarceration,” ASA Annual Meeting, San Francisco, August 1998. Data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth.

Family Structure: Comparative Rates Family Structure: Comparative Rates Of Youth IncarcerationOf Youth Incarceration

1

2.07

2.71

3.7

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

Raised in Intact Married ParentFamily

Raised in Mother-Only Family Raised in a Mother andStepfather Family

Raised in a Stepmother Family

Co

mp

arat

ive

Rat

es o

f In

carc

erat

ion

Page 22: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Relative Rates of Physical Abuse by Family Structure Source NIS-4, 2010

1.0

5.2

4.3

10.3

3.13.6

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Always IntactMarried Family

Step MarriedFamily

Intact CohabitingFamily

Step CohabitingFamily

Single ParentFamily

Not living witheither parent

Page 23: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Relative Rates of Sexual Abuse by Family Structure Source NIS-4, 2010

1

5

19.8

4.8

10.68.6

0

5

10

15

20

25

Always IntactMarried Family

Step MarriedFamily

Intact CohabitingFamily

Step CohabitingFamily

Single ParentFamily

Not living witheither parent

Page 24: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLYU.S: Partner / Spouse Violence Against Mothers Over 20 With Children under 12

Source DOJ Nat Crime Victimization Survey 1999

46

15

33

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Married Widowed Married+Div+SepCombined

Never Married

Rate

Per

1,0

00

Page 25: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Number of Non-Marital Sexual Partners Versus Percent in a Stable Marriage

Source: NSFG 1995

Page 26: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

the solution

Page 27: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

PASSING THE BATON

Page 28: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

DROPPING THE BATON

Page 29: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

SOLUTION

Grow the young intact married family that worships God weekly

Page 30: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

STRATEGY TO SOLUTIONbe a part of the conversation

shape the conversation

govern-ment market-

place school

churchfamily

m a c r o – l e v e l

m i c r o – l e v e l

Page 31: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

PROBLEM

Page 32: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

STUDIES SHOWcertain family behaviors cause positive national

and personal consequences family dinner friendship social fun (rather than

digital) teen chastity pre-marriage

preparation pre-courtship

preparation mentoring newly

married Adoption

weekly worship prayer

increased revenue from taxes

increased productivity enhanced human capital higher income and

savings higher education

attainment small business growth better health

Page 33: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Need for success

The Children --- The Next Generation

The Economy The Constitution The Solution Natural Law

Page 34: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 35: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Annual Rejection Ratio: For Every 100 Children Born Sources: CDC/ NCHS report series

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

100.0

1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

1998

2000

Divorce

OWB

Page 36: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 37: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Charts from “Knot Now”, by Hymowitz, Carroll, Wilcox and Kaye, 2013

Page 38: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

For many: Marriage is not in their futureCharts from “Knot Now”, by Hymowitz, Carroll, Wilcox and Kaye, 2013

Page 39: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

2.9

2.8

2.7

2.6

2.45

2.5

2.55

2.6

2.65

2.7

2.75

2.8

2.85

2.9

Com

bin

ed

En

glish

-Math

Score

Weekly Weekly<MonthlyMonthly<Yearly Never

Frequency of Religious Attendance

GPA Score Combined English/ Math Source Ad Health Survey Waves 1+2 1995

Page 40: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

WORSHIP: NEGATIVE

Page 41: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

<MONTHLY/NEVER

WEEKLY/MONTHLY+

INTACT/COHABIT(NATURAL)

ANY REJ ECTION

2.48

2.722.75

2.94

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

2.6

2.7

2.8

2.9

3

Ave

rag

e G

PA

(E

ng

lish

& M

ath

Co

mb

ine

d)

GPA

Page 42: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

HIGH SCHOLL EDUCATION

Page 43: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

CRIME: ASSAULT

Page 44: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

HEAVY DRINKING

Page 45: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

BACHELOR DEGREE

Page 46: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

INTERCOURSE

Page 47: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 48: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 49: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 50: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 51: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Page 52: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

IMPORTANCE OF BEING MARRIED

Page 53: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Number of Non-Marital Sexual Partners Versus Percent in a Stable Marriage

Source NSFG 1995

Page 54: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

The More Sexual Partners the More Likely to Abort Source NSFG 1995

8

12

1819

25

3134

3943

52

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

0 1 2 3 4 5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21+NUMBER OF NON MARITAL SEXUAL PARTNERS IN LIFETIME

Pe

rce

nt

wh

o h

av

e a

bo

rtio

ns

la

ter

Page 55: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

Age of First Intercourse Versus Number of Sexual Partners

Source: NSFG 1995

Page 56: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Non-Marital Sexual Partners and Out-of-Wedlock BirthsSource: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995

1.71%

16.29%

32.89%

40.02%

44.02% 42.66%

49.45% 49.99%47.55%

55.21%

49.89%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

Virgin atTime of

FirstMarriage

Had Pre-Marital Sexwith FirstHusband

1 2 3 4 5 6-10. 11-15. 16-20 21+

Number of Lifetime Voluntary Non-Marital Sexual Partners

Pe

rce

nt

of

Se

xu

all

y A

cti

ve

Wo

me

n A

ge

d 1

5-4

4 w

ith

Ch

ild

ren

Page 57: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Non-Marital Sexual Partners And Single MotherhoodSource: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995

7.09%

30.21%

36.48%38.81%

44.16%

53.07%

48.13% 47.03%

50.30%

56.98%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

0 1 2 3 4 5 6-10. 11-15. 16-20 21+

Number of Lifetime Non-Marital Sexual Partners

Pe

rce

nt

of

Se

xu

all

y A

cti

ve

wo

me

n A

ge

d 1

5-4

4 w

ith

Ch

ild

ren

Page 58: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D
Page 59: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

THE INDIVIDUAL AND PORNOGRAPHY

• Pornography is addictive, and neuroscientists are beginning to map the biological substrate of this addiction.

• Desensitized to their type of pornography • Higher tolerance for abnormal sexuality, including rape,

sexual aggression, and sexual promiscuity. • Produces stronger notions of women as commodities or

as "sex objects." • Greater sexual permissiveness, out-of-wedlock births and

STDs. • Child-sex offenders are more likely to view pornography

regularly or to be involved in its distribution.

Page 60: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Porn-culture epidemic

THE FAMILY AND PORNOGRAPHY •Married men feel less satisfied and less emotionally attached to their wives. Wives notice and are deeply upset by the difference. •Pornography use is a pathway to infidelity and divorce.•Among couples affected by one spouse's addiction, two-thirds experience a loss of interest in sexual intercourse. •Both spouses perceive pornography viewing as tantamount to infidelity. •Pornography viewing leads to a loss of interest in good family relations.

Page 61: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

For 16-23 year olds: What to do in matters sexual

»Friendship

»Chastity

»Good times

Page 62: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

How NOW affects marriage down the road

• Sexuality (deeply us) Freud, JPII

• Dissipation of energy / resources

• Friendship capacity

• To give

• Research on giving “Who Really Cares”

Arthur Brooks

• Unhappy ? Find someone in real need

Page 63: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Charts from “Knot Now”, by Hymowitz, Carroll, Wilcox and Kaye, 2013

Page 64: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Other Religious and non Religious Groups:

Natural Law,Transcendentals,

Religion.

Page 65: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

The Five Basic InstitutionsThe Five Basic InstitutionsFive Basic TasksFive Basic Tasks

ChurchChurch

FamilyFamily

SchoolSchool

GovernmentGovernment MarketMarket

Instrumental Relational

Page 66: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Belonging: Male + Female Belonging: Male + Female

FamilyFamily

Child / AdultChild / Adult

Father Father MotherMother

Society At LargeSociety At Large

Page 67: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Society’s Foundational RelationshipSociety’s Foundational Relationship

Page 68: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

The Non-ThrivingThe Non-ThrivingMarriage / Child RelationshipMarriage / Child Relationship

Page 69: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Society’s Foundational RelationshipSociety’s Foundational Relationship

Page 70: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Free To ChooseNot Free to Choose The Consequences

Page 71: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Unleash creativity:getting through to

other teens

Page 72: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

MARRI’S VISION of itself

0I00III0I0II000I0I00I

0I0

0III0

I0II0

00

I0I0

0I

0I0

0III0

I0II0

00

I0I0

0I0I00III0I0II000I0I00I

datasynthesize

distributethrough

marripedia

government

marketplace

m a c r o – l e v e l

hp model

school church family

m i c r o – l e v e l

distribute through

mainstream grassroots

& socialm

ark

et

to

MARRI external

Original &model

papers

Page 73: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Model build outORIGINAL RESEARCH

productivity

education

income

health

crime

taxessavings and wealth

addictions

• MARRIAGE• DIVORCE• SINGLE• COHABITATION

WORSHIP•WEEKLY•> MONTHLY•<MONTHLY•NEVER

Annual Index

Page 74: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

we are free to choose, but we are not free to choose

the consequences

Page 75: Chastity  The Foundational Virtue for Marriage And for Society Patrick F. Fagan, Ph.D

DRAFT ONLYDRAFT ONLY

Contact

[email protected]

• www.MARRI.us/Powerpoints

•Marri.us