chapter thirty-one adjectives and adverbs

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Prepared by Professors Rita Prepared by Professors Rita Perkins and Paul Harris Perkins and Paul Harris Camden County College Camden County College Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives Adjectives and and Adverbs Adverbs

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Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives and Adverbs. Prepared by Professors Rita Perkins and Paul Harris Camden County College. Adjectives. Adjectives describe nouns or pronouns. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

Prepared by Professors Rita Perkins and Prepared by Professors Rita Perkins and Paul HarrisPaul Harris

Camden County CollegeCamden County College

Chapter Thirty-One

AdjectivesAdjectives and Adverbs and Adverbs

Page 2: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

Adjectives• Adjectives describe nouns or

pronouns.– My neighbor is a successful private

investigator. ( The adjective successful describes the noun unit private investigator.)

Page 3: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• Adjectives are used to compare..– For most short adjectives, we add For most short adjectives, we add --ERER

when comparing when comparing 2 2 things, things, -EST-EST when when comparing comparing 33 or more things. or more things.• His company is bigger than the firm in

Haddon Hills. The one in New York City is the biggest.

Adjectives

Page 4: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• For adjectives of two or more For adjectives of two or more syllables), we add syllables), we add moremore when when comparing 2 things and comparing 2 things and mostmost when when comparing 3 or more things.comparing 3 or more things.Mr Murphy is more educated than his

accountant, but his wife is the most educated person in the group.

Adjectives

Page 5: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

Two Mistakes to Avoid

• INCORRECT:INCORRECT:The detective is the

most smartest person who works with the agency.

• CORRECT:CORRECT:The detective is the

smartest person who works with the agency.

1. Be careful that you do not use both -er ending AND more or both -est ending AND most.

Page 6: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

2. Do not make mistakes with irregulars.

Comparative (two) Superlative(three or more)

Bad Worse Worst

Good, well Better Best

Little Less Least

Much More most

Two Mistakes to Avoid

Page 7: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

ADVERBS• Adverbs Adverbs describe verbs, other describe verbs, other

adjectives, or other adverbs. Adverbs adjectives, or other adverbs. Adverbs usually end in usually end in -ly.-ly.

The private investigator acts quickly when he is hired.

The absolutely priceless statue has disappeared. (The adverb describes the adjective priceless.)

Page 8: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• INCORRECT:INCORRECT:The behavior of the

wrongfully accused boy changed real sudden when the boy found a private investigator….

• CORRECT:CORRECT:The behavior of the

wrongfully accused boy changed suddenly...

Three mistakes to avoid withadjectives and adverbs.

1. A common mistake is to use an adjective instead of an adverb with a verb.

ADVERBS

Page 9: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

Detective Price did a good job on the reports. ( Good describes the noun job.)

She phrased the questions well. (Well is an adverb describing the verb phrased.)

2. Do not confuse good and well. The word good is an adjective; it describes nouns. The word well is an adverb.

ADVERBS

Page 10: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• NOT:NOT:TechnologyTechnology

advancements advancements make it easier to make it easier to investigate fraud.investigate fraud.

3. Do not use a noun as an adjective.

• CORRECT:CORRECT:Technological Technological

advancements advancements make it easier to make it easier to investigate fraud.investigate fraud.

ADVERBS

Page 11: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

Practice Exercises

• Although Sean does not speak Spanish too good, he went to visit Costa Rica with his high school classmates.

Correct each of the following sentences..

I speak Spanishwell!

Page 12: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• He was surprised to see how quick his Spanish improved while he was visiting Central America.

Correct each of the following sentences.. ...how quickly my

Spanish...

Practice Exercises

Page 13: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• One day Sean and his classmates rode horses to a breathtaking beautiful waterfall.

Correct each of the following sentences.

breathtakingly

Practice Exercises

Page 14: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• Since Sean was the taller of the 6 boys on the trip, he often attracted attention.

Correct each of the following sentences.

tallest

Practice Exercises

Page 15: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• The students were good hikers, so they walked to view an active volcano.

Correct each of the following sentences.

correct

Practice Exercises

Page 16: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• The people they The people they met on the met on the Pacific coast Pacific coast swam swam wellwell in the in the ocean.ocean.

Correct each of the following sentences.correct

Practice Exercises

Page 17: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• There are over 400 There are over 400 species of birds to see in species of birds to see in Costa Rica, and the Costa Rica, and the more more interesting ones to interesting ones to photograph are the photograph are the toucans.toucans.

Correct each of the following sentences.most

interesting

Practice Exercises

Page 18: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• The most biggest spiders Sean has ever seen were in Costa Rica.

Correct each of the following sentences.delete

“most”

Practice Exercises

Page 19: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• One One biology biology phenomenonphenomenon was the was the walking tree which walking tree which moves five to eight moves five to eight inches per year.inches per year.

Correct each of the following sentences.biological

phenomenon

Practice Exercises

Page 20: Chapter Thirty-One Adjectives  and Adverbs

©2000 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter 31

College Writing Skills/ College Writing

Skills with Readings, 5E

• The students rode on an aerial tram which moved slow over the canopy of the rain forest.

Correct each of the following sentences.moved slowly

Practice Exercises