Chapter 28 Review

Things to Know…

• Philippines~ Rebels; Guerilla warfare; Emilio Aguinaldo

• China~ Open Door policy; Hay• Imperialism~ Dividing a country• William Jennings Bryan~ anti imperialist• Teddy Roosevelt~ Roosevelt Corollary; Nobel

Peace Prize for mediating disputes• Panama Canal~ Hay-Pauncefote Treaty• Japanese laborers~ Allowed to go to Hawaii

moved on from there; San Francisco's board of Education

Philippines

• Wanted their independence like Cuba• Emilio Aguinaldo led the rebels and felt

the U.S. betrayed them• True Guerilla style warfare• Torture • Huge amounts of money poured in for

improvements on roads and education• Hated Americanization/ wanted freedom• Many emigrated to America• Finally granted in 1946

China

• Secretary of State John Hay “Open Door Note”– Urging all countries to announce in their spheres of

influence they would respect certain Chinese rights and the ideal of fair competition.

• Boxer Rebellion 1900 – Didn’t want to be a doormat to Europeans

• Forced China to pay $333 million to all countries involved.– Americans lowered their share

Panama• Hay-Pauncefote Treaty 1901

– Free hand to build– Concede the right to fortify

• New Panama Canal Co Selling holdings for $40 million – dropped from$109

• Had to deal with Columbia – $10 Million and $250,000 lease– Colombia Senate rejects treaty

• French help create a Panamanian revolt over a Chinese man and a donkey.

• Bunau Varilla (French Engineer) becomes Panamanian Minister and accepts $10 million offer and widens zone to 10 miles while the French company pockets the $40 million.

• Why would the Canal be such a big deal????????

Roosevelt Corollary

• Policy of preventative intervention

• U.S. will be the Policeman of the Caribbean

• Effective of 1905 when the U.S. took over the management of tariff collections in the Dominican Republic.

• Used to justify interventions and landings of marines.

Imperialism

• Gentlemen’s Agreement

• White Fleet