Chapter 26: THE TREE of LIFE

• Animalia • Archaea • Bacteria • Binomials • Biramous • Chlorophyta • Class • Deuterostome • Domain • Endosymbiosis • Epiphytes • Eukarya • Eutherians • Extremophiles • Family • Fungi • Genus (genera) • Kingdom • Methanogens • Nonextreme archaea • Order • Panspermia • Phylum (phyla) • Plantae • Protista • Protostome • Species • Streptophyta • Taxon • Taxonomy • Uniramous • Viridiplantae

Chapter 27: VIRUSES

• Assembly phase • Attachment (adsorption) step • Bacteriophage (phage) • CAF (CD8+ cell antiviral factor) • Capsid • CD4+ cells • Chemokines • Combination therapy (HAART) • Ebola virus • Emerging virus • Envelope • Filovirus • Hantavirus • Helical structure • Helper T cells • Host range • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) • Icosahedral structure • Induction • Latent • Lysogen • Lysogeny • Lysogenic cycle • Lytic cycle • nef gene

• Negative-strand virus • Penetration (injection) step • Phage conversion • Polymorphic • Positive-strand virus • Prion • Prophage • Release phase • Retrovirus • Reverse transcriptase • Severe acute respiratory syndrome

(SARS) • Synthesis phase • Temperate (lysogenic) phage • Tissue tropism • Transmissible spongiform

encephalopathies (TSEs) • Type A flu virus • Virions • Viroid • Virulent (lytic) phage • Virus

Chapter 28: PROKARYOTES

• Anoxygenic • Auxotroph • Bacillus • Biofilm • Bioremediation • Capsule • Chemoheterotrophs • Chemolithoautotrophs • Chlamydia • Coccus • Commensalism • Conjugation • Cyanobacteria • Decomposers • Dental caries • Endospore • F plasmid • F' plasmid • Fixation • Flagellin • Generalized transduction • Gonorrhea • Gram negative • Gram positive • Gram stain • Helicobacter pylori • Heterocysts • Hfr cell

• Lipopolysaccharide • Microfossils • MDR strains • MRSA (methicillin-resistant

Staphylococcus aureus) • Mutualism • Nitrification • Nucleoid region • Oxygenic photosynthesis • Parasitism • Partial diploid (merodiploid) • Peptidoglycan • Photoautotrophs • Photoheterotrophs • Pilus (pili) • Pseudomurein • Replica plating • R plasmid • S-layer • Specialized transduction • Spirillum • Stromatolites • Symbiosis • Syphilis • Transduction • Transformation • VRSA (vancomycin-resistant

Staphylococcus aureus)

Chapter 29: PROTISTS

• Actinopoda (radiolarians) • Alveolata • Apical complex • Apicomplexans (Ex) Plasmodium, Toxoplasma • Brown algae • Budding • Cellular slime molds • Choanoflagellates • Ciliates (Ex) Paramecium • Conjugation • Cytoproct • Diatoms • Dinoflagellates • Diplomonads (Ex) Giardia intestinalis • Endosymbiosis • Euglena • Euglenoids • Euglenozoa • Eukaryotes • Foraminifera • Gametophyte • Kelp • Kinetoplastids • Macronucleus • Merozoite • Micronucleus • Mixotroph • Oocyst • Oomycetes • Osmotroph • Parabasalids (Ex) Trichomonas vaginalis • Pellicle

• Phagotroph • Phototroph • Plasmodial slime molds • Pseudopod • Raphes • Red Tide • Rhizopoda (true amoebas) • Rhodophyta (red algae) • Schizogony • Secondary endosymbiosis • Sporangium • Sporophyte • Sporozoite • Stramenopiles • Trypanosomes • Zoospore

Chapter 31: FUNGI

• Aflatoxins • Antheridium • Arbuscular mycorrhizae • Ascocarp • Ascogonium • Ascomycetes • Ascospore • Ascus (asci) • Basidiocarp • Basidiomycetes • Basidiospore • Basidium (basidia) • Chitin • Chytridiomycetes (chytrids) • Chytridiomycosis • Conidium (conidia) • Conidiophore • Deuteromycetes (Ex) Aspergillus, Penicillium • Dikaryon • Dikaryotic • Ectomycorrhizae • Endophytes • Epiparasite • External digestion • Facultative symbiosis • Gametangium • Glomeromycetes • Heterokaryotic • Homokaryotic • Hypha (hyphae) • Karyogamy • Lichens • Monokaryotic • Mycelium • Mycology/Mycologist • Mycorrhizae • Obligate symbiosis • Parasexuality

• Pathogens • Primary mycelium • Secondary mycelium • Septum (septa) • Sporangiophore • Spores • Sporangium • Yeast • Zygomycetes (Ex) Rhizopus • Zygosporangium • Zygospore