chapter 1: 21st century supply chains “making the supply chain work.”
TRANSCRIPT
Chapter 1: 21st Century Supply Chains
“Making the Supply Chain Work.”
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Logistics
Moving products and services
Moving information
$Moving money
..
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Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Seller
Flow ofgoods, servicesinformation,money
Buyer
Supply Chain Management
An integrated supply chain
Supply Chain Management
“The process for designing, developing, optimizing, and managing the internal and external components of the supply system, including material supply, transforming materials, and distributing finished products or services to customers, that is consistent with overall objectives and strategies.”
--Spekman, Kaumauff and Myhr
(1998)
Supply Chain Management
“The process for designing, developing, optimizing, and managing the internal and external components of the supply system, including material supply, transforming materials, and distributing finished products or services to customers, that is consistent with overall objectives and strategies.”
--Spekman, Kaumauff and Myhr
(1998)
Supply Chain Management
“The process for designing, developing, optimizing, and managing the internal and external components of the supply system, including material supply, transforming materials, and distributing finished products or services to customers, that is consistent with overall objectives and strategies.”
--Spekman, Kaumauff and Myhr (1998)
Key Logistics Activities
• Customer service.• Demand forecasting.• Inventory
management.• Logistics
communication.• Materials handling.• Order processing.
• Packaging.• Parts and service
support.• Plant and warehouse
site selection.• Procurement.• Reverse logistics.• Traffic, transportation• Warehousing, storage.
Supply Chain Management
“The process for designing, developing, optimizing, and managing the internal and external components of the supply system, including material supply, transforming materials, and distributing finished products or services to customers, that is consistent with overall objectives and strategies.”
--Spekman, Kaumauff and Myhr
(1998)
Organization
“…internal and external components of the supply system…”
CustomersSuppliers
Supply ChainManagement:
Demand forecasting. Plant and warehouse site selection. Inventory management. Materials handling. Warehousing, storage. Packaging. Order processing.
Organization
…internal and external components of the supply system…
CustomersSuppliers
Supply ChainManagement:
Customer service
Parts and service support
Reverse logistics
Traffic, transportation
. .
Procurement.Parts and serviceSupport. Traffic.Transportation.
Supply Chain Management
• “Supply chain management consists of firms collaborating to leverage strategic positioning and to improve operating efficiency…
Bowersox, Closs, Cooper “Supply Chain Logistics Management” (2007)
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Supplier
Seller
Flow ofgoods, servicesinformation,money
Buyer
Supply Chain Management
An integrated supply chain
Supply Chain Management
• “Supply chain management consists of firms collaborating to leverage strategic positioning and to improve operating efficiency…A supply chain strategy is a channel arrangement based on acknowledged dependency and collaboration”
Bowersox, Closs, Cooper “Supply Chain Logistics Management” (2007)
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Manufacturer
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Wholesaler
Retailer
Consumer
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Manufacturer
Wholesaler
Retailer
Consumer
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CHANNEL.
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Manufacturer
Wholesaler
Retailer
Consumer
.
..
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Manufacturer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer.
Supplier Supplier Factory ConsumerRetailer
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..
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Supplier Supplier Factory Retailer
Factory
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Retailer
..
RetailerFactory
This is the retailer’sfirst tier supplier.
TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
These are the retailer’ssecond tier suppliers.
These are the Factory’s firsttier suppliers
12.
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..
..
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TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Metals
Plastic
RetailerFactory
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TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Metals
Plastic
RetailerFactory
These are the retailer’s third tier suppliers
123
TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Metals
Plastic
RetailerFactory
These are the factory’s second tier suppliers
123
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TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Metals
Plastic
RetailerFactory
These are the tube supplier’s, the taste supplier and the abrasive supplier’s first tier suppliers
2 1
TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Metals
Plastic
RetailerFactory
TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Metals
Plastic
RetailerFactory
TubeSupplier
TasteSupplier
AbrasiveSupplier
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Chemicals
Metals
Plastic
RetailerFactoryEnd of Program.
End of Program.