chapter 02_the audience and criticism

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    Performance Review

    Two options:

    Home: A Dogs Tale

    A play for children

    Thursday, Sept. 20th 7pm at CPA

    Farragut North

    Nov. 7th-10th 7:30pm at The

    Playhouse Theatre.

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    Chapter 2:The Audience and Criticism

    The Audience completes the creativeprocess

    Key concepts in the audience response:

    Perception

    Interpretation Intention

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    Key Concepts

    Perception: the audiences experience of theperformance

    Interpretation: how the audience derives meaningfrom the performance

    Intention: what the artists (director, playwright, etc.)try to communicate to the audience through the

    performanceAre the artists intentions always the same as the

    interpretation of the audience?

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    The audiences interpretation may or maynot match the artists intentions

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    Watching a Performance

    Theatrical Performance versus Film

    Theatre and Film differ in numerous ways,including how the audience experiences these twotypes of performance.

    What are some of the ways that VIEWING atheatrical performance is different than watching afilm?

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    Watching a Performance

    Theatrical Performance

    OccasionGenerally, theatre is considered more of a formal orspecial occasion than film.

    Tickets

    Generally, reservations must be made well inadvance.

    SeatingSeating is often reserved, with your assigned seatnumber appearing on your ticket.

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    Watching a Performance

    Theatrical Performance

    CreditsCredits and other information about the productionare on a printed program, given to the audience asthey enter the theatre.

    Setting/SceneryThe setting or scenery is often fully viewable before thestart of the performance.

    Additionally, scenery may or may not be realistic - acommon convention of theatrical performance.

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    Watching a Performance

    Theatrical Performance

    IntermissionsTheatrical performances often include one or moreintermissions. At intermission, the audience is free toleave the theatre space briefly.

    FocusUnlike film, where the audiences focus is directed by

    the camera, theatrical performance enables eachaudience member to choose where to look and for howlong. Theatrical artists employ techniques to guide theaudiences focus; but ultimately, each audiencemember chooses what and how to watch.

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    Watching a Performance

    Theatrical Performance versus Film

    Quality Theatre Film

    Occasion Special/Formal Regular/InformalTickets Reserved Purchase just beforeSeating Reserved Open

    Credits In program before Credits roll after

    Setting Often visible prior Hidden prior

    Scenery May not be realistic Usually realisticIntermission Yes No

    Audience Focus Viewers choice Determined by camera

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    Who is the Audience?

    Audiences vary significantly inseveral ways:

    Aesthetic Tastes Education

    Economic Status

    Race

    Age Culture

    Community

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    Influence of Audiences on Theatrical

    Production

    The choice of whatis performed

    The style in which the production is performed The way in which the production is marketed The duration of the run; how many performances

    are given

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    What do YOU think?

    1. What are some reasons why producers andtheatres should consider the intended audiencewhen selecting and offering theatrical

    performances?2. What might happen if such consideration is NOT

    given?

    3. Suppose a particular theatres main audience is

    composed of white, upper middle class patrons.What are some of the issues that might arise if thistheatre tries to attract new audiences, such asHispanics or gays and lesbians?

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    Influence of Audiences on Theatrical

    ProductionOngoing Questions for Theatres:

    How many audiences do we wish to

    attract/serve? How can we meet the differing interests of these

    multiple audiences?

    Theatre cannot exist without audiences.Sensitivity to varying audience tastes and interests isessential to achieving a diversified theatre.

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    Divide into FOUR GROUPS

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    IN CLASS ACTIVITY

    As a group, imagine yourselves as a theatre company

    with a modestoperating budget . You have the

    Playhouse as your performance venue.

    Consider your location Consider your audience

    Pick a season for your company andjustify:

    The choice of whatis performed. Why this play?

    The way in which the production is marketed. Towhom and how?

    The duration of the run. How many performances?

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    The Audience and Critical Perspective

    3-Step Process for Evaluating the Theatrical Experience:

    1. One experiences the performance

    2. One analyzes the performance3. One communicatesones response to another

    This process reveals information about our personal tastesor aesthetics, by illuminating our thoughts and feelings.

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    The Critic

    Criticism = the act of making judgments

    The 3 Basic Concerns of the Critic:

    1. Understanding: What were the artists trying to do?

    2. Effectiveness: How well did they do it?

    3. Ultimate Worth: How valuable was the experience?

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    Making Connections

    How do you define for yourself what makes a production

    satisfying or not? To answer this question, consider a

    play or perhaps a movie that youve seen and your

    response to it.

    Make a list of 5 pros and 5 cons about theproduction.

    Write a short review using your list as a basicoutline.