ch 2.1 indirect object pronouns
DESCRIPTION
Ch 2.1 Indirect Object Pronouns. Liz and Sarah are showing photos to Clara and me. They. are showing. them. to us. Red: Subject (s) Green: Verb Blue: Direct Object ( what ?) Yellow : Indirect Object ( to whom ?). Object Pronouns :. INDIRECT: - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Ch 2.1 Indirect Object Pronouns
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Liz and Sarah are showing photos to Clara and me.
They are showing them to us.
Red: Subject(s)Green: VerbBlue: Direct Object (what?) Yellow: Indirect Object (to whom?)
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Object Pronouns:
• INDIRECT: – answer the question “to
whom?” – I gave it to John. – You
gave it to whom? To him.
• DIRECT: – Answer the question
“what?”– I like chocolate. – What?
I like it.
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Indirect Object Pronouns: English
1. Barbara is giving a present to Laura.2. The butcher is selling the meat to the
customers.3. The student gives the notes to another student
during class. 4. The cook is making spaghetti for Sarah and me.
her.them.
him
us.
Whom?
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Indirect Object Pronouns: Español
• me: the action is done to me. • te: the action is done to you.• le: the action is done to
him/her (1 person)
• nos: the action is done to us• os: the action is done to you
all (Spain)• les: the action is done to
them (2+ people)
The IOP’s go in FRONT of the verb in Spanish…
El banquero le da el dinero al cliente.
El cartero les entrega las cartas a los vecinos.
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Practicamos: IOP…
1. Juan compra un regalo para mí.
2. Marcos da el dinero a Lola.
3. Enrique no escribe una carta a sus abuelos.
4. Guadalupe da los abrigos a Sara y yo.
Juan me compra un regalo.
Marcos le da el dinero a Lola.
Enrique no les escribe una carta a sus abuelos.
Guadalupe nos da los abrigos.
Whom?
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Repasamos: Direct Object PronounsYo: me Nosotros: nosTú: te Vosotros: osÉl/Ella/Ud.: -Lo-La
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.: -Los-Las“it” “them”
What?
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Repasamos DOP:
1. Yo tengo el bolígrafo.
2. Tú tienes los libros.
3. Rosa tiene la carpeta.
4. Tenemos las camisetas.
Lo tengo
Los tienes
La tiene.
Las tenemos.
What?
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Indirect Object Practice…
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1. El banquero
____ presta dinero a mí.
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1. El banquero me
presta dinero.
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2. La periodista
____ habla a Miguel.
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2. La periodista le
habla a Miguel.
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3. El ingeniero ____ crea
planes para ti.
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3. El ingeniero te crea planes
para ti.
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4. El profesor ____ da tarea
a nosotros.
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4. El profesor nos da tarea.
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5. El médico ____ ayuda a
los pacientes.
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5. El médico les ayuda a
los pacientes.
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6. Los bomberos ____
protegen los vecinos.
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6. Los bomberos les protegen los
vecinos.
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7. La secretaria ____ llama a
ti.
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7. La secretaria te llama.
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8. El cartero ____ da el
correo a mí.
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8. El cartero me da el correo.
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Dar (en el presente)…
Doy DamosDas DaisDa Dan
Mandato:-Afirmativo-Negativo
DaNo des
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Decir (en el presente)
Digo DecimosDices DecísDice Dicen
Mandato:-Afirmativo:-Negativo:
DiNo digas
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Practicamos…
1. Mario (dar) un regalo a Teresa.2. Lorenzo (decir) las noticias a los periodistas. 3. Yo (decir) la información a la policía.4. ¿(Dar) tú el dinero al comerciante? 5. Elena y Rico (decir) una mentira a sus padres.
dadice
digoDas
dicen
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Practicamos – añade los IOP’s 1. Mario da un regalo a Teresa.2. Lorenzo dice las noticias a los periodistas. 3. Yo digo la información a la policía.4. ¿ das tú el dinero al comerciante? 5. Elena y Rico dicen una mentira a sus
padres.
leles
leLe
les
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Practicamos: ¿Direct or Indirect?1. El bombero apaga los incendios.
1. El bombero los apaga.2. El médico da medicina a los enfermos.
1. El médico les da medicina.3. La persona da información al periodista.
1. La persona le da información.4. El cartero entrega las cartas.
1. El cartero las entrega. 5. Da el ratón a la programadora.
1. Le da el ratón.
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¡Extra!• If you have a DOP and an IOP: – 1st – Indirect– 2nd – Direct
• Juan buys the book for me.– Juan compra el libro para mí. – Juan me lo compra.
• **If you have 2 that begin with “l” (les la / le lo, etc) change the first one to se.
• You will not need to know this… yet
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¿DOP o IOP?1.Uds. dan los dulces a
los niños en casa.
-Uds. les dan los dulces a los niños. -Uds. se los dan.
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2. Tú das consejos a mi.
-Tú me das consejos.-Tú me los das.
¿DOP o IOP?
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3. Nosotros abordamos el avión.
- Nosotros lo abordamos.
¿DOP o IOP?
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¿DOP o IOP?4. Los dentistas limpian
mis dientes.
-Los dentistas los limpian.
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5. El cocinero cocina la comida.
-El cocinero la cocina.
¿DOP o IOP?
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6. Uds. conocen las calles de Madrid.
-Uds. las conocen
¿DOP o IOP?
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7. El bombero ayuda a ti.
-El bombero te ayuda.
¿DOP o IOP?
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8. Los estudiantes dan las cartas a otros estudiantes.
Los estudiantes les dan las cartas a otros estudiantes. / Los estudiantes se las dan.
¿DOP o IOP?
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9. El periodista presta atención a los informadores.
-El periodista les presta atención
¿DOP o IOP?
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Nuestra amiga da los regalos a Sarah y yo.
-Nuestra amiga nos da los regalos. Nuestra amiga nos los da.
¿DOP o IOP?
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Object Pronouns w/ Commands
• Affirmative – attach it to the end and add an accent (if needed…if the command has more than 1 syllable) – Eat the fruit = Come las frutas= Cómelas
• Negative – keep it before the verb. –Don’t eat the fruit = No comas las frutas = No las
comas.