cesa 3 student engagement day 2
TRANSCRIPT
Student Engagement
Day 2
Agenda for Today
Rewards & PunishmentsStudent Choice
Personalizing Learning - Student SurveysLesson Planning
BreakWork time
LunchHomework
Grades & AssessmentFinal thoughts
What went through your
mind last night?
The engaged student is...(1) they are attracted to their work(2) they persist in their work despite challenges and obstacles(3) they take visible delight in accomplishing their work Phil Schlecty (1994)
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
3 Areas Needed for Engagement:
1. Behavioral engagement, including how often the student completed homework on time, followed school rules, and responded in class discussions.
2. Emotional engagement, including whether the student felt interested in his or her class subjects and accepted in the school culture.
3. Cognitive engagement, including how well the student managed and monitored his or her own learning.
Eccles & Wang (2013)
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Some Hard Truths about Engagement
Students become disengaged, because…⊡They feel no connection⊡They feel little urgency⊡They feel there is no purpose⊡They feel they have no power⊡When the teacher talks too much⊡When the teacher does not differentiate⊡When they do mostly worksheets⊡When learning becomes something just to get
through
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Asking the Hard Questions
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
⊡Connections Web⊡Vision video⊡Share a read aloud⊡Circle⊡Silent challenges⊡Regular challenges⊡This or That (idea from Jenn Gonzales)⊡Dear future student letters
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015
Pernille Ripp
First Week Ideas
Ways to Spread Positivity
⊡Speak up and stand up⊡Remove the power from those who are
negative influences⊡Ask privately if they are okay⊡Spread the cheer
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Quicks Tips for Re-engagement
⊡Energy up or energy down⊡Silent sharing⊡Dance break⊡Turn and talk⊡Draw it out⊡Affirm and replace⊡Move location
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Punishment & Rewards
Questions to ponder
Are we shaming students?Are we creating a divide?Are we only singling out certain students?Are we dis-engaging the disengaged?Are we changing behavior long-term?
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Some Hard Truths on P & R
1. Students don’t actually need rewards to work. 2. Rewards tend to go to the same kids over and over
and over. 3. Rewards split the students. 4. Rewards devalue the learning. 5. You keep giving rewards; the students won’t work
without it. 6. The students will argue with you. 7. Rewards become the measure of success. 8. Students lose their voice in the learning process. 9. But they all get rewarded…. 10.Rewards create more work for the teacher.
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
“Before you punish, ask the question,
“Why?”
““...Lastly, but certainly not least, a teacher should always ask “Why?”.
Sometimes, teachers just assume that a student is not behaving without thinking
about the condition. What if the student is having troubles at home so the student
can’t get that homework assignment done. Or, what if the student is having a headache, so he can’t focus on his book. My one piece of advice is “Never assume
a student is willingly misbehaving.”” Zack, 5th grader
Student Choice
Lessons in Motivation
⊡Choice matters⊡Motivation is contagious⊡Punishment/rewards stifle learning⊡Be excited yourself⊡Consider outside factors⊡Manage/Guide what is in front of you
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
5 Tenets of Choice
⊡Choice in engagement⊡Choice in product⊡Choice in setting⊡Choice in timeline⊡Choice in assessment
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Which of these do you incorporate
already?
This is not our educations, it is
theirs.
The Power of A Survey
Student Beginning of Year Survey
Parent Beginning of Year Survey
Why surveys?
⊡Equal voice⊡Ability to ask questions⊡Direction for later learning⊡Immediate feedback⊡Creating/supporting reflective practitioners⊡Protected honesty
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
When to survey?
Whenever you want!
Tips:Make them shortMake them to the pointDo it at the beginning of classGive them the bigger purpose
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Questions?
Lesson PlanningLet’s Start From the Back
How to Plan Student-Centered Lessons
By yourself:● Know your goal● Brainstorm initial ideas
With students:● Discuss outcome/breakdown standards● Flesh out details and tweaks● Discussion● Start rubric
Allow enough time for proper setup - it will save you time in the long run.
Before“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
What is the purpose?Where are the choices?
How many paths?Where is the engagement?
What to do if…. “Passionate Learners - Student
Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Questions to ask while planning
This I Believe Project BreakdownGoal: To create a 4 or 5 paragraph speech modeled after the “This I Believe” format. See this link for examples.
Summative standards assessed: Standard 2: Evaluate claims in a text; assess and express the soundness and relevance of reasoning.
Standard 10: Present focused claims with support, using eye contact, volume, and elocution
Due Date: June 1st “Passionate
Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Example
How to Plan Student-Centered Lessons
By yourself:● Don’t fret● Expect failure● Hold back
With students:● Support and discuss● Bring out the process not just the product ● Be a learner, not a leader● Discuss rubric and tweak
During
Even in failure students can learn, if we give them the proper support
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
How to Plan Student-Centered Lessons
By yourself:● Finalize rubric● Observe and assess
With students:● Feedback discussion on project● Students self-assess● Feedback is given to individual students
After
The after piece is often where we spend the least amount of time, but it is where we should be spending the most.
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Conversation:⊡What worked?⊡What didn’t work?⊡How should I change
this for the future?
What to Ask?
Reflection:⊡How did you use your
time?⊡What did you learn
from this?⊡What are goals you
need to set?⊡What will you need to
accomplish that?
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
My Standards
⊡Determine/analyze development of central ideas/themes in a text;
⊡Analyze how story elements interact.⊡Write informative texts to convey ideas; select,
organize, and analyze content; summarize⊡Write narratives to share events, using vivid detail &
ordered sequence. ⊡Draw evidence from texts to support written analysis.⊡Command the conventions of standard English
grammar, usage, and vocabulary.⊡Present focused claims with support, using eye
contact, volume, and elocution“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Covering Them
⊡Students deconstruct⊡A few standards at a time⊡Spiral approach⊡Keep parents informed⊡Have continuous goal progress and
discussion⊡Allow your standards to cut your
curriculum down “Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Ideas & Questions?
Homework
“ Let’s start by reviewing what we know from earlier investigations.[1] First, no research has ever found a benefit to assigning homework (of any kind or in any
amount) in elementary school. In fact, there isn’t even a positive correlation between, on the one hand, having
younger children do some homework (vs. none), or more (vs. less), and, on the other hand, any measure of
achievement.⊡ Alfie Kohn
Student Discussion
Prompt
What students wish
we knew⊡ They wish teachers knew just how busy they are. ⊡ They wish teachers knew that they don’t always need the
practice. ⊡ They wish teachers knew how much we all assign.⊡ They wish teachers knew that they have worked really hard
in school and wish they could have a break.⊡ Finally, they wish teachers actually did their own homework.
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Limiting Homework
⊡ Find the desire. ⊡ Do your research ⊡ Involve your administrators. ⊡ Involve your team. ⊡ Front load with parents. ⊡ Think about each subject. ⊡ Start at the end.⊡ Stop talking! ⊡ Check for understanding through conversation. ⊡ Start small and easy. ⊡ Don’t beat yourself up.
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Practical Tips
⊡Keep the conversation open⊡Use it for planning purposes⊡Differentiation⊡Limit as much as you can⊡Natural consequences rather than forced⊡Involve students in amount needed⊡Fluctuate as needed
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
If we already know who won’t do the homework,
then why are we assigning it?
Grades and Assessments
Do grades measure learning
or application?
Student Discussion
Prompt
What my students wish you knew
⊡That they feel they have little to no control over what grade they get.
⊡That grades means they are done. ⊡That grades sometimes become the one thing that
their parents look at, nothing else.⊡That a grade tells them whether they are smart or
not. ⊡That publishing honor rolls or GPA’s mean that
their private learning is now public.⊡That grades are for the future, not for the now.
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Students Grade Themselves
⊡Discuss what the learning outcome should be
⊡Define what each standard/grade means
⊡Students assess themselves and gather evidence
⊡Meet with teacher to discuss⊡Final grade settled
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Students Defining Grades
⊡ Received mostly 3.5’s or 4’s throughout the two quarters on all summatives
⊡ Done all re-takes needed to show mastery of content⊡ Completed the 25 book challenge (or personal book
challenge goal met)⊡ Participated in classroom discussion to help support
learning of others⊡ Shows a deep level of understanding of work covered and
has used this knowledge to support the learning of others
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
So if we don’t do grades,
then what?
A Few Ideas
⊡In-class designed rubric⊡Standards Based Score⊡One-to-one feedback with goal setting⊡Written feedback⊡Outside audience feedback⊡Self-assessment⊡Ask the students!
“Passionate Learners - Student Engagement” © 2015 Pernille Ripp
Ideas & Questions?
We are losing kids every day, but we
have the power to re-engage them.