central oregon intergovernmental councilnov 30, 2012 · central oregon intergovernmental council...
TRANSCRIPT
Central Oregon Intergovernmental Council Regional Transit Master Plan (RTMP)
Technical Advisory Committee Meeting November 30, 2012
Meeting Agenda
Introductions
Project Update – Updated survey results
– Existing conditions
Transit Demand Estimates – Methodology
– Regional (inter-community)
– Local (intra-community)
– Regional Transit Guidelines
Next Steps – Service alternatives
– Next TAC meeting
2
PROJECT UPDATE
RTMP Study Goals
Identify how transit can support regional transportation and sustainability goals
Establish a vision for transit in Central Oregon
Identify and secure a local source of funding for transit
Ensure CET remains an integrated regional transit service
Identify short-term, cost-neutral “fixes” to service
Develop a “vision” plan for the long-term (20 years) – Vision important for describing what the region will be getting
when bringing funding proposals to the voters
4
RTMP Study Schedule
Task Schedule
Existing Conditions and Planning Baseline Draft complete
Community Preferences and On-Board Surveys
Draft complete
Future Transit Demand Ongoing; draft memo in mid December
Recommended Bus Routes and Services January/February 2013
Regional Transit Funding Sustainability Plan
March/April 2013
Plan Implementation Measures May/June 2013
UPDATED SURVEY RESULTS
Overview of Survey Efforts
Cascades East Transit On-Board Passenger Surveys – Bend
• Completed between 3/12 and 3/17 (presented at last TAC)
– Community Connector • Completed between 4/25 and 5/4 (presented at last TAC)
– Local Public Bus • Completed 6/6 – 6/12 (not presented at last TAC meeting)
Community Preferences Survey – Completed in Deschutes, Jefferson and Crook Counties
– General public telephone survey
– 800 total surveys (400 Bend, 200 Redmond, 200 rest of three counties)
7
Local Public Bus On-Board Survey: Overview
Riders on seven local public bus (Dial-A-Ride) services – General public demand-
responsive service
Survey did not include Bend Dial-A-Ride – Service for persons with
disabilities and low-income seniors
8
Local Public Bus On-Board Survey: Goals
Similar to Bend and Community Connector survey, but less focused on trip level data
– Usage patterns
– Level of transit dependency
– Perceptions of service
– Potential improvements
– Most important elements to maintain (help prioritize service cuts)
– Desire for fixed-route service
9
31%30%
12%11%
7%3%
2%2%
1%
Would not have made this tripSomeone would drive me
Other/Multiple WaysWalk
Driven carUsed social service provider
BicycleTaxi
Wheelchair or scooter
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%Percent of Respondents
N=166
Local Public Bus On-Board Survey: Usage Patterns
About a third are relatively new riders (< 1 year)
Residents primarily use the service in their own community – As high as 81% of Redmond
residents
Over a third use a disabled fare
Nearly a third would not have made the trip and nearly a third would have driven by someone else – Similar to Community Connector
– But only 7% would have driven themselves (vs. 30% for Community Connector)
10
Length of Use
Mode of Access
Local Public Bus On-Board Survey : Rider Improvement Priorities
Weekend service – Saturday > Sunday
Same day rides
Later evening service
Fixed-route, no reservations
Same general priority for Redmond residents as for overall riders
11 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Same-Day Rides
Saturday
Fixed-Route
Later Evening
Sunday
Expanded Service Arean=65
Redmond Residents (Most Important )
All Riders
Local Public Bus: Key Findings
Strong potential for local fixed route in Redmond – 82% said “Yes” or “Maybe”
when asked if they would use local fixed route (compared to 49% for all communities)
– Strong desire for same-day rides
– Strong desire for service on weekends
Supported by demand estimates (presented later)
12
Would you use fixed route?
Community Connector On-Board Survey: Key Findings
13
Strong demand for school- and work-based trips – 44% of trips are for school; ~33% for work
Strongest trip pairs include Madras, Redmond and Bend
Moderate demand between Redmond>Prineville and Prineville>Bend
Strong transfer rate to fixed routes in Bend (36%) and to other CC routes (34%) – Strongest connection to Route 3 in Bend (COCC)
Walk access most common (37%), followed by Get a Ride (25%), Drive and Park (20%) and Local Public Bus (17%)
Community Connector On-Board Survey: Key Findings
14
High usage – 84% use CC multiple times/week
Very high rate of new users (66% less than one year) – New users less satisfied with the service
Moderate rate of transit dependence – 32% would not have made trip; 31% drive; 25% get a ride
Students and workers less satisfied with the service
Priority would be to maintain service during peak periods
Weekend service a priority; also better amenities (esp. in Redmond)
Community Preferences Survey: Key Findings
Compared to other public services, transit had the lowest performance – Related to those less familiar with transit, but not necessarily
less supportive
– Renters, younger people and lower-income residents give transit a higher rating
Relatively low familiarity with transit services, but high name recognition (somewhat higher in Bend)
Twice as many very strongly agree that public transit is needed for those without other transportation options (compared to other benefits) – Only about 15% disagree that public transit provides some
benefits
15
Community Preferences Survey: Key Findings
43-48% of residents support a $25/$100K property tax for transit – Somewhat stronger
support in Redmond
Much lower support for making the tax increase permanent – Again, slightly higher
support in Redmond
16
Property tax increase ($25/$100K)
Making this tax increase permanent?
Community Preferences Survey: Key Findings
Stronger support among residents who are familiar with transit
Renters and low/high income more likely to support tax increase
17
In favor of property tax increase ($25/$100K) by familiarity with transit
Support for tax increase:
Tenure Income
Community Input and Market Research Report
18
EXISTING CONDITIONS
Existing Conditions - Plans
County Coordination Plans and CTWS Coordination Plan contemplate/prepare for regional transit – Little detail to guide transit service scale/details
Most community TSPs acknowledge role of transit, but do not provide guidance on service or funding – Exceptions include [draft] Redmond Transit Master Plan,
Redmond TSP, Bend Transit Plan (nearing completion)
Therefore – need for Regional Transit Master Plan – Anticipate findings/outcomes to be adopted into TSPs
Existing Conditions – Regional Data
TABLE 1: REGIONAL POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS
Area Crook County
Deschutes County
Jefferson County
State of Oregon
United States
Total Population 20,978 157,733 21,720 3,831,074 308,745,538 % poverty level 14% 10.5% 19% 14% 13.8%
% unemployment (2011)* 14.8% 12.4% 13.2% 9.5% 8.9% % persons age 65+ 20% 15.6% 15.3% 14.3% 13.3%
% persons age 18-24 6.1% 7.4% 8.3% 9.4% 9.9% % persons w/ disability 15.9%** 12.8% 17.2%** 13.4% 12.0%
% of persons under driving age 10.6% 10.5% 11.5% 10.2% 10.9% % of households without a
vehicle available 2.7% 4.4% 4.2% 7.7% 8.9%
Existing Conditions – Regional Data
Population Growth Forecasts:
Crook County: – 2010 Census: 20,839
– 2000 OEA forecast had predicted: • 2010 – 23,051
• 2020 – 27,590
• 2030 – 32,796
• 2040 – 38,553
Deschutes County – 2010 Census: 160,338
– Coordinated Population Forecast had predicted: • 2010 - 166,572
• 2020 – 214,145
• 2025 – 240,811
Existing Conditions – Regional Data
Population Growth Forecasts:
Jefferson County: – 2010 Census: 21,720
– 2000 OEA forecast had predicted: • 2010- 22,168
• 2020 – 26,065
• 2030 – 30,831
• 2040 – 36,094
Existing Conditions – Regional Data
TABLE 1: 2011 ANNUAL UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FOR CENTRAL OREGON CITIES
Labor Force Employment Unemployment
Unemployment Rate (%)
Crook County 9,135 7,787 1,348 14.8%
Prineville city 3,252 2,782 470 14.5%
Deschutes County 80,216 70,299 9,917 12.4%
La Pine CDP 2,986 2,229 757 25.4%
Sisters city 541 454 87 16.1%
Redmond city 12,829 11,522 1,307 10.2%
Jefferson County 9,931 8,152 1,239 13.2%
Culver city 336 320 16 4.8%
Madras city 2,453 2,090 363 14.8%
Metolius city 343 260 83 24.2%
Oregon 1,991,873 1,803,602 188,271 9.5%
Source: Oregon Employment Department
Existing Conditions – Regional Data Table 1: Crook, Deschutes and Jefferson Counties Industry Employment Forecast by major industry type, and selected sub-industry categories, 2010-2020
2010 % of Total
payroll employ.
2020 Change % of Total
payroll employ.
Total payroll employment 72,160 100% 84,660 12,500 100%
Total private 59,870 83% 71,140 11,270 84%
Educational and health services 10,350 14.3% 13,190 2,840 15.6%
Health care and social assistance 9,640 13.4% 12,400 2,760 14.6%
Health care 8,180 11.3% 10,540 2,360 12.5%
Leisure and hospitality 9,960 13.8% 11,610 1,650 13.7%
Accommodation & food services 8,210 11.4% 9,590 1,380 11.3%
Professional and business services 7,020 9.7% 8,350 1,330 11%
Government - Public 12,290 17% 13,520 1,230 16%
Federal government 1,480 2.1% 1,380 -100 1.6%
State government 1,670 2.3% 1,780 110 2.1%
Local government 9,140 12.7% 10,370 1,230 12.3%
Local education 4,800 6.7% 5,210 410 6.2%
Manufacturing 5,120 7.1% 6,200 1,080 7.3%
Source: Oregon Employment Department, 2010-2020 Projections
Existing Conditions – Regional Data
Senior (60+) population forecasts Crook County
– 22% of current population – Expected to hold at that % through 2040 – However, persons that are 80+ will grow from 4% to 6% of the
total pop.
Deschutes County – 22% of current population – Steady growth expected – 24% by 2015, 28% by 2020, 32% by
2040
Jefferson County – 20% of current population – Steady growth expected – 24% by 2020, 27% by 2040
Existing Conditions – Population Density
Redmond: Population Density
Existing Conditions – Employment Locations
Redmond: Employment Locations
Existing Conditions – Intercommunity Commuting Patterns
Existing Conditions – Existing Transit Service and Activity Centers
Redmond: Existing Transit Service and Activity Ctrs.
Existing Conditions – Transit Service
34
CET serves all 8 incorporated Cities with a variety of services: – Local Fixed-Route in Bend (7 routes), with complementary
paratransit – Local general public dial-a-ride in the other 7 communities.
• Service boundaries are the UGB in Culver, Madras, Metolius, Prineville, and Redmond
• Service boundaries extend outside the UGB in La Pine and Sisters due to local settlement patterns
• M-F service, generally 7am to 5:30 or 6pm • Sisters – Tuesday service only (senior meal)
– Community Connector Shuttles connecting all 8 communities and Warm Springs – fixed schedule, some interim stops
– Seasonal services: Mt. Bachelor Shuttle in the winter and Ride the River in the Summer
Average Daily Ridership (Oct 2012)
35
Community Connector Rides/Month
Avg Daily
Madras-Redmond 973 42 La Pine-Bend 943 41 Sisters-Redmond 259 11 Prineville-Redmond 1,645 72 Redmond-Bend 3,602 157 Warm Springs-Madras 140 6 Culver/Metolius-Madras 211 9 Airporter 19 1
7,792 339
Local Public Bus (DAR) Rides/Month
Avg Daily
Prineville 1,540 67 Redmond 5,490 239 La Pine 856 37 Madras 890 39 Sisters 83 17
8,859 398
Sept '12 Oct '12Avg Daily Avg Daily
Community Connector
338 339 0%
Local 438 398 -9%
% Change
Existing Conditions – Transit Service
36
Quick Overview of Service Numbers
Most community connector shuttle trip #s increasing – Redmond-Bend highest performer, increasing rapidly
– WS-Madras, Sisters-Redmond = lowest numbers
Local DAR trips showing slight declines, due to eliminating same-day reservations
Redmond = ~66,000 local trips/year (Bend was at 100,000 trips/year with twice the population when it converted to fixed route)
TRANSIT DEMAND ESTIMATES
Purpose of Future Demand Estimates
Travel demand model does not address transit
Identify future (2030) transit market potential (local and regional)
Identify service types appropriate for local communities and regional connections
Basis for developing local and regional service options
Basic Methodology
Total trips (Travel Demand Model) – Inter- and intra-community daily trips
• Current year: Adjust from 2003 base year to 2012 (e.g., straight-line)
• Future year: 2030
Transit ridership (CET) – Convert 2012 “unlinked” Community
Connector trips to “linked” trips assigned to O-D pairs
– Local public bus trips
Evaluate market potential using adjustment factors – Low–Medium–High
Estimate 2030 potential transit trips based on adjustments – Qualitative and data-driven factors
Validate Future Demand Estimates
Model data validated using other sources: – Work trips – LEHD
– College trips – COCC enrollment growth and projections
– Non-work trips – local knowledge/TAC input
– Intra-Community: National Household Travel Survey
– Peer data – mode split, productivity
Account for additional destinations (e.g., seasonal) or smaller markets
40
Assessment of Market Potential
Worker flows (LEHD data)
Presence of major regional employers, activity centers or non-work generators (qualitative) – Including seasonal demand generators (e.g., Mt. Bachelor, Sun River,
etc.)
Travel distance (cost) and/or congestion constraints (time)
Parking constraints, e.g., availability, cost, etc. (qualitative)
Quality of connections between local and regional routes
Demographics (e.g., high low-income population, etc.)
Level and projected growth of overall travel demand in each corridor (Travel Demand Model)
Other factors? Political support? Stakeholder input?
41
Local Market Assessment Factors
42
Work Trips
% Change
2003 2012 2030 2012-30 2010 2012 2012
Redmond 44,218 75,482 134,536 78% 2,187 239 0.32%Prineville 21,832 31,847 50,766 59% 1,204 67 0.21%Madras 30,132 38,646 54,728 42% 850 39 0.10%Sisters 3,101 5,363 9,636 80% 115 17 0.31%La Pine 1,772 2,504 3,886 55% 25 37 1.49%OVERALL 101,055 153,843 253,552 65% 4,381 398 0.26%
Travel Demand Model - All Trips
Model Base Year
Intermediate Estimate
Model Future Year
Communities
Transit Trips
LEHD Live & Work in
Community
CET Daily Ridership
Transit Mode Share
Regional Market Assessment Factors
43
Work Trips
% Change
2003 2012 2030 2012-30 2010 2012 2012RedmondBend 4,902 6,906 10,692 55% 2,178 51 0.7%Prineville 625 895 1,403 57% 199 17 1.9%Madras Area 611 924 1,516 64% 168 16 1.7%Sisters 192 325 575 77% 78 0 0.0%La Pine 2 3 5 84% 16 - 0.0%
Travel Demand Model - All Trips
Redmond
From To
Transit Trips
Model Base Year
Intermediate Estimate
LEHD Commute
Flows
Model Future Year
CET Daily Ridership
Transit Mode Share
Next Steps
Develop service improvement options based on assessment of future transit markets – Local
– Regional
Estimate likely ridership response to potential future service improvement options – Frequency
– Service span
– New regional connections
– Improved fixed-route connections
– Marketing/branding
– Enhanced vehicles/facilities
44
TRANSIT SERVICE GUIDELINES
45
Local Service Types
Service Type Description
Fixed Route Local service with fixed route and schedules (e.g., 30-60 minutes). Requires complementary ADA Paratransit (curbside pickups/dropoffs).
Deviated Fixed Route
Local service with optional deviations (e.g., ¾ mile area) along a route to make curbside pick ups/drop offs on demand.
Flex Route Local service with some fixed timepoints but offers curbside pickups/drop offs on demand in a defined zone.
Demand-Responsive (Dial-A-Ride)
Point-to-point local service with curbside pickups/drop offs on demand.
46
Potential Local Service Types (Future)
Dial-A-Ride Flex-
Route Fixed-Route
Community Limited
Days Weekdays
Seven Days/Week
Redmond
Prineville
Madras Area
La Pine
Sisters
Initial Assessment
?
?
Regional Service Types
48
Service Type Description
Community Connector
Existing services operated between cities in the Central Oregon region
Community Connector (Enhanced)
Higher level of service; regular frequency (all-day); more direct connections; premium vehicles; higher amenities
Commuter-Oriented Express service connecting one or two primary destinations; park-and-ride based; peak-only; high amenity
Shared Ride (Carpool/Vanpool)
Shared ride, driven by one of the passengers, typically to place of employment; Reverse commute or dispersed employment sites
Potential Regional Service Types (Future)
To/From To/From Community Connector
(Existing)
Community Connector (Enhanced)
Commuter Oriented
Shared Ride
(Carpool/Vanpool)
Redmond Bend
Madras
Prineville
Sisters
Bend La Pine
Prineville
Sisters
Prineville Madras
Madras Warm Springs
Initial Assessment