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CASE STUDY: Overcoming
Challenges Involved with Removal
of the Expiry Date from
Investigational Drug Product
Steven Yim
Manager, Clinical Research Pharmacy Services
MedImmune, LLC
Case Study Highlights
Initiate the Process
Expiry Date Challenges
Impact of the Challenges
Overcoming the Challenges
Supporting Documentation
Expiry Date Management
Additional Considerations
Where do you start?
ISPE White Paper
– Using An Interactive Voice System or Interactive Web Technology to Manage IMP Retest Dates in Lieu of Placing Retest Dates on IMP labels
EU regulation
– In accordance with the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20 and GMP Directive 2003/94 and as detailed in Annex 13, Rules Governing Medicinal Products in the European Community, Volume IV, the period of use (use-b date, expiry date or re-test date as applicable), in month/ year format and in a manner that avoids any ambiguity must be provided on the IMP label “unless its absence can be justified, e.g. use of a centralized electronic randomization system”.
Where do you start?
EU regulation (continued)
– Recent EMA publication on the reflection paper on the use of IXRS in clinical trials provides guidance on expiry date usage justification.
Having information of companies that have been able to eliminate the expiry date from their IP by using IXRS technology.
Attended one or more conferences where the topic
was discussed.
What are some of the challenges faced in
Clinical Supplies?
Short expiration or retest dates for new compounds
Increased labeling requirements
Federal, country, regional and site specific
regulations
Non uniformity in regulations (even within the
country)
– Regulations are written as guidance, therefore it’s
open to interpretation.
– Our interpretation of the regulations is not
necessarily the same as that of in-country
regulators
What does this mean to us?
Increased packaging, labeling and over-labeling
costs
Increased risks associated with excessive IP
handling
Limited space on the IP labels
Two inspectors in same country may have a different
interpretation of the regulations
What does this mean to us?
Even if stated in the regulations, some countries may
choose not to accept the regulation and have their
own country specific requirement (i.e. Germany)
We are all navigating uncharted and unfamiliar
waters, leverage off your Regulatory, Quality and QP
expertise and share your experience with others
Where did we go from here?
Reviewed all available information and had many
internal discussions within the clinical supplies group
to better understand what was required
Met with QA, QP and RA (both clinical and CMC) and
presented the idea
The strategy was presented to the CRO, whom did
not have any experience on the subject
We got everyone on the bus and proceeded to
approach each trial systematically
Steps followed
Communication was key
Clearly delineated plan to follow and defined stakeholders.
Defined packaging requirements for trial
– Blinded, Kit configuration, prepared by pharmacists, does not go home with the patient
Approved label text
Leverage your successes and learn from your mistakes.
Use any new information as supporting documentation for the country
Supporting Documentation
Clinical Trial Application Submission
– Include IVRS Justification Document
Based on ISPE White Paper
Justifies the removal of the expiry date from IP label
IVRS Justification Document
– Supporting Documentation defines
Labeling strategy (ensure to have a backup plan)
Label text
Re-stated regulatory guidance (Annex 13)
Described packed stock
Supporting Documentation
(continued)….
Provided IVRS operating principle
Described shipment of packed stock and receipt at
clinical site
Guidance on access to packed stock and handling
at clinical sites
Notification and Management of expiring packed
stock
IVRS Audit and Validation
Use of the IVRS with respect to control of product
quality
Supporting Documentation
(continued)….
IVRS Justification Document
– Highly accepted internally by QA, RA, QP
– Provided for every study
Supporting Documentation
(continued)….
Expiry Date Management
Extensive UAT of IP expiry date in IVRS to ensure
IP can not be shipped or dispensed outside the
approved specifications/parameters
IP manual explanation of expiry date management
process within IVRS
Expiry date printed on IVRS Dispensing/Kit
Assignment notifications
Updated expiry date in the IVRS
– Notified internal teams first as date approaches
Sites, monitors and CRA’s were trained on IP as
well as on use of IVRS
Additional Considerations
Present the idea, even though you know that country
will not accept it or has not accepted it in the past
Regulations change, but documentation is not
necessarily updated at the same rate (Canada
experience)
Challenge the reviewers of your CTA, knowledge is
key
Present your IVRS UAT plan to see if this helps in
getting approval:
– Demonstrate by stress testing the UAT around the
expiry parameters (i.e. shipping, randomizing,
dispensing…etc)
Additional Considerations
Alternative packaging and labeling capabilities like
JIT labeling and packaging
Application of JIT ancillary label with expiry date only
for those countries that require it
Robust distribution instructions and IVRS
configuration
Ensure your IVR vendor has the capability to
configure the IVR to release IP at the lot and country
level
Things to remember
ISPE White paper
Regulations
– US does not require “use by” dates on IP label, but
most other countries do require it.
CRO knowledge or experience on removal of expiry
dates is increasing
Industry & company experience knowledge base is
increasing, therefore, continue to network
Questions