caring for and mounting textile collections

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Caring for and Mounting Textile Collections and Accessories. By Sam van de Geer Social History Conservator and Keeper of the Textile Collection

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Page 1: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Caring for and Mounting Textile

Collections and Accessories.

By Sam van de Geer

Social History Conservator

and Keeper of the Textile Collection

Page 2: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Introduction: House Keeping

Page 3: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Introduction

Page 4: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Introduction

Open Day 13th October 10-4

Page 5: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Introduction

• Diversity of Textiles in Collections.

• Many areas of Preventive Conservation.

• Quick look at Active Conservation

• Look at the wide variety of conservation grade materials available.

• Introduce you to basic and best practice of mounting and storage techniques.

• Several practical session throughout the morning.

Page 6: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Textile Collection: Diverse

Page 7: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Textile Collection: Deterioration

Page 8: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Preventive Conservation

• Environment

• Light

• Pests

• Handling

• Storage methods and materials

Page 9: Caring for and mounting textile collections

•Store in a cool dry-ish place.

•Keep away from direct sunlight and spot lights.

•Look out for pests in your house.

•Use conservation grade materials where

possible.

•Pack at least with acid free tissue.

•Discard any packing materials that yellow or

develop foxing small brown dots.

•Examine treasures periodically to make sure

everything is OK.

Caring for your Own Treasures

Page 12: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Preventive Conservation: Pests

Wool, silk, fur, feather and skins.

Carpet Beetle Common Clothes

Moth

Page 13: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Identifying Pests Damaged caused

Natural History: by Carpet Beetle

Rugs and carpets: by Clothes Moth

Page 14: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Preventive Conservation: Pests Treatment

Freezing at -18oc or -40oc

Nitrogen Tank

Page 15: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity One Pests through magnification

Page 16: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Handling Objects Carrying small or flat objects

Page 17: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Handling: Dress

Page 18: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Conservation Materials

• Inert

• Natural and Synthetic

• Pure as possible and not bleached

Page 19: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

• Unbuffered Acid Free Tissue Paper

• Unbleached calico

• Unbleached stretch Jersey

• Polyethylene Foam

• Woven Cotton Tape

• Polyester Wadding

• Polyfelt

• Spun-bonded polyolefin sheet Tyvek

• Marvelseal

Page 20: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Un-buffered Acid Free Tissue Paper Soft

Layers between objects and inserts delicate objects

and

Crunchy

Firmer good for support inside stringers items like hats

Page 21: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Unbleached Calico (scoured)

Page 22: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Unbleached Stretch Jersey

Page 23: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Polyethylene Foam

Wrapping objects or lining boxes or lining shelves

Page 24: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Woven Cotton Tape

Page 25: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Polyester Wadding

conservation grade without fire retardant and fine for temporary

Polyfelt

Page 26: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Tyvek - Spun-bonded polyolefin sheet

Page 27: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Two Conservation Grade Materials

Marvelseal®

Page 28: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Museum Resource Centre:

Designated Textile Store

Page 29: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Preventive conservation: Storage Improvements for Hats

Before After

Page 30: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Hats

Basic Practise for storing hats.

Page 31: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Hats

Best Practise for storing hats.

Page 32: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Hats

Ultimate Best practise – Ethafoam carved into shape and covered in jersey on an

acid free card tray, rolled ties. Then stored in a box or a sealed cabinet.

Museum of fine Art Boston

Page 33: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Shoes

Page 34: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Improvements to storage of Footwear

Shoe cupboard needs sealing

to Protect shoes from acid in

the wood

Boxing up shoes individually

with photograph and accession

number

Page 35: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Shoes

Beach Croft Art Gallery, conserved and packaged by Textile conservation Centre

Page 36: Caring for and mounting textile collections

OXCMS:1990.19.1

One piece dress, women’s

Date: 1940-1949

Material: Silk

Associated Place: Oxford

Associated Person: Mrs D.C. Carr Lord

Mayor of Oxfords Wife.

Storage Improvements: Labels

Page 37: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Flat Textiles

Converting a wardrobe for flag and banner storage

Page 38: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Flat Textiles

Packing a textile too long

for it’s box

Page 39: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Three Acid Free Tissue

Page 40: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Dress

Packing of Garments

- Best Practise

Packing of garments - Basic Practise

Page 41: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Dress

Padded wooden coat hangers

Page 42: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Four Padded Coat Hangers

Page 43: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Dress

Tyvek™ garment bags

Page 44: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Ready Made Tyvek Covers

Preservation Equipment

Page 45: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Storage of Objects: Dress

Page 46: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Active Conservation

• In House Conservation

• Private Conservation by a Specialist

Page 47: Caring for and mounting textile collections

After Conservation

Active Conservation

Victorian Shawl

OXCMS:1974.28.151

Page 48: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Active Conservation: Private Conservators

Pocket before, during and after

Conservation

Pocket After Conservation

OXCMS:1997.7 Hidden Cache of Objects

Page 49: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Just Say No

Water damage sampler Courtesy of the Victoria and Albert Museum

Shredding Silk

Poor infill stitches distort

image of tapestry

Page 50: Caring for and mounting textile collections

15 minute comfort break.

Page 51: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Types of Displays

• Single Venue Exhibition

• Temporary Touring Exhibition

• Permanent Display

Page 52: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Hats

Polystyrene Head from Morplan. Perspex Hat Stands, left

from Eden shop the right

from Dauphan.

Dauphan mount with

plasterzote and polyester

wadding support.

Page 53: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Hats

Page 54: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Hats

Page 55: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Bespoke Hats

OXCMS : 1974.28.191 Straw Poke Bonnet,

1830’s from Lower Heyford.

Tyvek top and calico bottom

Page 56: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display:

On a Mannequin

Dress Uniform

OXCMS:2006.118

Page 57: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Shoes

Not recommended Basic Practice

Page 58: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Shoes

Basic Practise On Purchased Shoe Mount

Page 59: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Shoes

Image courtesy of Victoria and Albert Museum

Page 60: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Mannequins

Page 61: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Mannequins

Page 62: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting Objects for Display:

Coronation Robes

1st Baron Lord and Lady

Wardington 1937

2nd Baron Lord Wardington

1953

Page 63: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Mannequins

Page 64: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Mannequins

Page 66: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Dress

Eden shop polystyrene mannequin chopped down to fit very small women,

handmade bustle and arms.

Page 67: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Bust

Page 68: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Dress

Page 69: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Dress

Mounting a Petticoat for the revealed exhibition.

Page 70: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Arms

Arms

Page 71: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Misc

Page 72: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Mannequin Issues

Page 73: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Legs

Page 74: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Mannequin Issues

Beecroft Art Gallery Essex

Page 75: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Floating

Page 76: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Mounting For Display: Flat Textiles

Page 77: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Textile Collection on Display: Stonesfield Embroidery

OXCMS:1996.81

Page 78: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Resources

Publications

A Practical Guide to Costume

Mounting by Lara Flecker

Illustrated Guide to the Care of

Costume and Textile Collections on

Collections Link

Suppliers

http://www.benchmarkcatalog.com/

www.edenshop.co.uk

www.morplan.com

www.conservation-resources.co.uk

www.preservationequipment.com

www.ryderbox.co.uk

www.2Wpackaging.co.uk

www.whaleys

Page 79: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Thank You

Page 80: Caring for and mounting textile collections

Activity Five: Have a go

Polystyrene Head from Morplan. Perspex Hat Stands, left

from Eden shop the right

from Dauphan.

Dauphan mount with

plasterzote and polyester

wadding support.