by skyllar erickson and christina thompson 仏教. the types of buddhism mahayana buddhism...
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JAPANESE BUDDHISMBy Skyllar Erickson and Christina Thompson仏教
The Types Of Buddhism
Mahayana Buddhism大乗仏教Theravada Buddhism上座部仏教
ORIGINS起源
PRINCE SIDDHARTHABorn in NepalVowed his life to find Enlightenment 悟りAfter years of searching for this
Enlightenment, he relaxed under a tree and discovered Nirvana涅槃
He awoke and told others of his discovery
He arose as the Great Buddha
ORIGINS Came from IndiaインドBetween 300 million and 500 million
believe in BuddhismSlowly reached out to other countries
The Great Buddha, Siddhartha
Buddha is not a God仏Buddha means
“Enlightened One”
“The greatest achievement is selflessness. The greatest worth is self-mastery. The greatest quality is seeking to serve others. The greatest precept is continual awareness. The greatest medicine is the emptiness of everything. The greatest action is not conforming with the worlds ways. The greatest magic is transmuting the passions. The greatest generosity is non-attachment. The greatest goodness is a peaceful mind. The greatest patience is humility. The greatest effort is not concerned with results. The greatest meditation is a mind that lets go. The greatest wisdom is seeing through appearances.”Atisha
BELIEFS信念
WAYS OF MAHAYANA BUDDHISMThe perfection of giving 与えThe perfection of morality 道徳The perfection of patience 忍耐The perfection of courage 勇気The perfection of meditation 瞑想The perfection of wisdom 知恵
PRINCIPLES BEING TAUGHTTo refrain from taking lifeTo refrain from stealingTo refrain from sexual activityTo refrain from lyingTo refrain from intoxicating substancesTo refrain from eating after middayTo refrain from the use of perfumes and personal
adornmentTo refrain from seeing public entertainmentTo refrain from grand bedsTo refrain from accepting gold or silver
“Religion is not just some dry intellectual idea but rather your basic philosophy of life: you hear a teaching that makes sense to you, find through experience that it relates positively with your physiological makeup, get a real taste of it through practice, and adopt it as your
spiritual path.” Lama Yeshe
MEDITATION瞑想
DEFINITION
Mind 心Body 体Spirit 精神
WHY CERTAIN PEOPLE MEDIATE Monks
Ordinary People
TEMPLES寺院
PARTS OF A TEMPLEBefore entering…
Ceremonial Gateway
Worship Hall 寺院
DESIGN OF TEMPLESHave the same basic structure as traditional
temples
Thick Wooden Columns
Sloping Roof with flaring corners
FOUR MAIN STYLESWayo和洋
Daibutsu大仏
Zen禅新和洋
Shin-wayo
“Neither fire nor wind, birth nor death can erase our good deeds.”
GARDENS庭園
THE PURPOSE OF GARDENS IN BUDDHISMA place to study
A place to think
A place to meditate
A place to relax
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MuDePS3R0CM
WHERE TO FIND BUDDHIST GARDENSTemples
Monasteries
Shinto Shrines
Some modern Japanese homes
THE PLACING OF ROCKS IN A GARDENPlacing rocks according to their Medial
Axis
Placing Stones to Symbolize Objects
Choosing and Placing Stones According to Colour
Landscape Creation with Rocks
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