building and growing your practice
TRANSCRIPT
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Building and growing yourindependent practiceFUNDAMENTALS OF OWNERSHIP
Whether you’re just getting started building
your independent practice or seeking new
ways to grow and expand, this paper offers
the basics of structuring a business, insights
into industry best practices, and creative
ideas to help reach new clients and grow
your business.
3 Getting started
11 Getting down to business
19 Sustaining momentum,
accelerating growth
Member FINRA/SIPC
THE REWARDS OF INDEPENDENCE
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3 Getting started
3 Choosing the business structure and model that’s right for you
8 Determining your niche
10 Discovering your best fit
11 Getting down to business
11 Your blueprint for success
13 Elements of a business plan
14 Location, location, location
14 Home office pros and cons
15 Projecting the right image
16 Your network can provide a competitive edge
19 Sustaining momentum, accelerating growth
19 Run your practice so it doesn’t run you
20 Making a name for yourself through marketing
25 Best practices for sustained growth and development
Contents
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Getting startedLike a house or other lasting structure, businesses are built from
the ground up, upon a strong foundation. The long-term success
of your independent practice will rest on the framework you
build today. Every decision you make, from office location to the
broker/dealer you choose, and marketing tactics you employ,
will have a significant impact on your success.
Your business structure and market niche are the foundation and
framework of your practice. From there, you can add on, enhance oreven downsize as you choose. Most importantly, a strong foundation
will support an equally strong succession plan, helping you to
eventually reap the equity you have built.
Choosing the business structure and modelthat’s right for you
One of the first decisions you will make as an independent business
owner is how to structure your company.
You will want to take the following into account:
■ Overall vision for the size and scope of your business
■ Level of desired control over the business
■ Level of structure you are willing to work within
■ Liability or vulnerability to lawsuits
■ Tax implications of the various ownership structures
■ Anticipated profit (or loss) of the business
■ Reinvestment of earnings into the business
■ Need for access to cash generated by the business for yourself,
partners or staff
BUSINESS BUILDING TIPEach business structure presents unique
tax, liability and succession-planning
implications. It’s advisable to consult
with an accountant and an attorney
when choosing the most advantageous
form of ownership for you.
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The U.S. Small Business Administration cites the following five primary
business structures:
Sole proprietorships
The majority of small businesses begin as sole proprietorships. One
person, usually the individual who has day-to-day responsibilities for
running the business, owns such firms. Sole proprietors own all the
assets of the business and the profits generated by it. They also assume
complete responsibility for its liabilities or debts. In the eyes of the law
and the public, you are one and the same with the business.
Advantages of a sole proprietorship
■ Sole proprietorships are the easiest and least expensive form of
ownership to organize.
■ Sole proprietors are in complete control and, within the parameters
of the law, they may make decisions as they see fit.
■ Sole proprietors receive all income generated by the business to
keep or reinvest.
■ Profits from the business flow directly to the owner’s personal
tax return.
■ The business is easy to dissolve, if desired.
Disadvantages of a sole proprietorship
■ Sole proprietors have unlimited liability and are legally responsible
for all debts against the business. Their business and personal
assets are at risk.■ Sole proprietors may be at a disadvantage in raising funds and are
often limited to using funds from personal savings or consumer loans.
■ Sole proprietors may have a hard time attracting high-caliber
employees or those that are motivated by the opportunity to own
a part of the business.
■ Sole proprietors may not directly deduct from business income some
employee benefits such as owner’s medical insurance premiums (only
partially deductible as an adjustment to income).
■ Employment tax forms
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Partnerships
In a partnership, two or more people share ownership of a single
business. Like proprietorships, the law does not distinguish between
the business and its owners. The partners should have a legal agree-ment that sets forth how decisions will be made, how profits will be
shared, how disputes will be resolved, how future partners will be
admitted to the partnership, how partners can be bought out and what
steps will be taken to dissolve the partnership when needed. It’s hard
to think about a breakup when a business is just beginning, but many
partnerships split up in times of crisis and, unless there is a defined
process, there may be even greater problems. They must also decide
up-front how much time and capital each partner will contribute.
Advantages of a partnership
■ Partnerships are relatively easy to establish; however, time should
be invested in developing the partnership agreement.■ With more than one owner, the ability to raise funds may
be increased.
■ The profits from the business flow directly through to the partners’
personal tax returns.
■ Prospective employees may be attracted to the business if given
the incentive to become a partner.
■ The business will usually benefit from partners who have comple-
mentary skills.
Disadvantages of a partnership
■ Partners are jointly and individually liable for the actions of the
other partners.
■ Profits must be shared with others.
■ Since decisions are shared, disagreements can occur.
■ Some employee benefits are not deductible from business income
on tax returns.
■ The partnership may have a limited life; it may end upon the
withdrawal or death of a partner.
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Types of partnerships
General partnership Partners divide responsibility for management
and liability as well as the shares of profit or loss according to their
internal agreement. Equal shares are assumed unless there is a writtenagreement that states differently.
Limited partnership and partnership with limited liability Limited
means that most of the partners have limited liability (to the extent
of their investment) and limited input regarding management decisions.
This generally encourages investors interested in short-term projects
or investing in capital assets. This form of ownership is not often
used for operating retail or service businesses. The process of forming
a limited partnership is more complex and formal than that of a
general partnership.
Joint venture Acts like a general partnership, but is clearly for a limited
period of time or a single project. If the partners in a joint venture repeat
the activity, they will be recognized as an ongoing partnership and will
have to file as such and distribute accumulated partnership assets upon
dissolution of the entity.
Corporations
A corporation chartered by the state in which it is headquartered is
considered by law to be a unique entity, separate and apart from those
who own it. A corporation can be taxed, it can be sued and can enter
into contractual agreements. The owners of a corporation are its
shareholders. The shareholders elect a board of directors to oversee
the major policies and decisions. The corporation has a life of its own
and does not dissolve when ownership changes.
Advantages of a corporation
■ Shareholders have limited liability for the corporation’s debts or
judgments against the corporations.
■ Generally, shareholders can only be held accountable for their
investment in stock of the company (officers can be held personally
liable for their actions, such as the failure to withhold and pay
employment taxes).
■ Corporations can raise additional funds through the sale of stock.
■ A corporation may deduct the cost of benefits it provides to officers
and employees.■ Corporations can elect S corporation status if certain requirements
are met. This election enables company to be taxed similar to
a partnership.
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Disadvantages of a corporation
■ The process of incorporation requires more time and money than
other forms of organization.
■ Corporations are monitored by federal, state and some local agencies,
and as a result may have more paperwork to comply with regulations.
■ Incorporating may result in higher overall taxes. Dividends paid
to shareholders are not deductible from business income; thus, a
corporation can be taxed twice.
Subchapter S corporations
A tax election only; this election enables the shareholder to treat the
earnings and profits as distributions and have them pass through directly
to their personal tax return. The catch here is that the shareholder, if
working for the company, and if there is a profit, must pay him/herself
wages, and must meet standards of “reasonable compensation.” Thiscan vary by geographical region as well as occupation, but the basic rule
is to pay yourself what you would have to pay someone to do your job,
as long as there is enough profit. If you do not do this, the IRS can
reclassify all of the earnings and profit as wages, and you will be liable
for all of the payroll taxes on the total amount.
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
The LLC is a relatively new type of hybrid business structure that is
now permissible in most states. It is designed to provide the limited
liability features of a corporation and the tax efficiencies and operational
flexibility of a partnership. Formation is more complex and formal than
that of a general partnership.
The owners are members, and the duration of the LLC is usually
determined when the organization papers are filed. The time limit can
be continued, if desired, by a vote of the members at the time of
expiration. LLCs must not have more than two of the four charac-
teristics that define corporations: limited liability to the extent of assets,
continuity of life, centralization of management and free transferability
of ownership interests.
Source: U.S. Small Business Administration: www.sba.gov
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Determining your niche
As a successful financial advisor, you already know how difficult it is to
be all things to all people. Choosing to specialize will allow you to use
your time more effectively and serve your clients better. It can also be
key to differentiating your practice and providing a competitive edge in
your local market or region.
Finding balance
Choosing a niche doesn’t mean you have to focus on a single area and
never branch out from there. Even the most resolute purists understand
that when dealing with people and providing solutions to their financial
challenges, there is bound to be some degree of market crossover. You
don’t want to define your market so tightly that you’re turning away
lucrative business — you want to maintain a high degree of specialization
for the purpose of differentiating your practice.
Before developing your business plan, it’s important to think through
and determine how narrow or broad a market niche you want to serve.
This will have an impact on how you promote and market your practice
and how large or small a marketing budget is required. It will also
have an impact on and help determine your networking activities, the
amount of travel required to attend local and out-of-state conferences
or speaking engagements, and your office location.
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Below are examples illustrating how choosing a primary niche allows
you to expand or narrow your scope from a broad cross-section of your
population to a very focused subsection of that population. When
starting out, many advisors will choose a more narrow focus, expandingthat focus, as new business is generated and additional expertise is
brought on board.
NicheAreas of
specializationServices
Wealth
managementCPAs
Taxation analysis:
HNW clients
Sudden wealth
planning
Private client
services
Attorneys
Divorces:
Divison of assets
Trust and
estate planning
Structured
settlements
Business ownersManufacturing
plant owners
Employee
benefits
Business interruption
insurance
Liability
insurance
DoctorsLife and disability
insurance
Retirement income
planning
Succession
planning
Restaurant
franchise owners
Employee
benefits
Succession
planning
Tax
planning
Orthopedic
surgeons
Malpractice
insurance
Retirement income
planning
Succession
planning
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Discovering your best fit
Regardless of the career you choose, specialists tend to be more
successful than generalists, and for good reason: When it’s time for
knee surgery, you want an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in that
area. Your clients are looking for the same level of expertise in their
financial advisor.
CEG Worldwide, a leading provider of strategic research for
financial professionals, conducted a comprehensive survey of
2,094 financial advisors with a minimum of $50 million in assets who
had been in business for at least five years to identify certain success
factors. Among the group of advisors deemed most successful
(those with incomes of $300,000 or more), nearly half (45.7%) said
they specialized in a specific area.
People are often willing to pay more for services from a specialist, for
a variety of reasons that include the presumption of experience, a higherlevel of education, certification or training requirements, as well as
prestige and assumed value for the dollar.
Often your own background is the best place to look when determining
your specialization. If you were an attorney prior to becoming a financial
advisor, estate planning may be a natural fit. An accountant might
gravitate toward tax planning, while a former professional athlete might
parlay his or her experience and contacts into a lucrative specialty.
Hobbies and community or civic interests represent other areas for
specialization. Whatever direction you choose, the more interested and
knowledgeable you are in a given area, the more confident and competent
you will become.
BUSINESS BUILDING TIP
Clients like to deal with advisors who
understand their business or lifestyle.
Specialization can enhance your ability to
quickly develop a repeatable book of
business by focusing on and promoting
within a given market or niche and
becoming the local “go-to” expert.
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Getting down to businessBuilding a successful practice requires a foundation of careful
planning and well-informed decision making early in the process.
The following section highlights key components of business
ownership and what to consider when going out on your own.
Your blueprint for success
Your business plan is your blueprint for success. It’s a process that
forces you to think through all the various elements of your practice,
including location, resources, equipment, staffing, support services
and marketing strategy. And it’s a tool for measuring and monitoring
your progress and making necessary corrections along the way.
While it’s nearly impossible to run a successful independent practice
without a documented business plan, developing your plan doesn’t
have to be overwhelming or unnecessarily time consuming.
Financial advisors are some of the most proactive, motivated,
detail-oriented and accomplished individuals in any profession.
So why do so many procrastinate when it comes to developing
a business plan? Two reasons: Most people simply don’t knowwhere to begin, and many people overcomplicate the process.
BUSINESS BUILDING TIPSimilar to the plans you develop for your
clients, a solid business plan will not only
help you achieve your life goals, but
propel your practice forward.
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Write it down
Your business plan is your dream on paper. You’ve spent countless
hours over the course of months, if not years, dreaming the dream and
planning your ideal practice. Now get it down on paper.
What is your goal or mission?
Who are your ideal clients?
Where will you find them?
What will your office look like?
Where will it be located?
Who will you partner with?
Who will you hire?
How will you structure your fees?
What will you require in the way of broker/dealer support?
Keep it simple
Follow these easy steps in developing your business plan:
1. Get help
Use your time and resources wisely. There’s no reason to recreate
the wheel when most broker/dealers and dozens of Internet sites offer
free business plan templates you can easily download and populate.
■
Microsoft Office Online offers more than half a dozen free businessplan templates as well as online guides for building a plan.
■ Your local library offers general business plan guides and books
targeting business development specifically for financial advisors.
2. Make it clear, not complex
Use simple, clear and direct language, enabling potential investors,
partners or employees to quickly and easily understand your goals and
objectives, and the strategies and tactics for accomplishing them.
3. Be honest and realistic
Are your income estimates overblown? Are expenses unrealistically
low? Are time frames inadequate? Do you have the experience,expertise and resources to carry out all facets of the plan?
No matter how motivated or enthusiastic you are about getting your
business up and running and achieving your goals, an unrealistic plan
is a virtual house of cards, ready to fall apart at a moment’s notice.
When your plan and your projections are realistic and sustainable,
you create a path to achieving your goals. A good business plan will
help you capitalize on your strengths and improve any areas of
weakness over time.
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4. Make sure all your activities are tied to specific goals
When writing your plan, make sure all activities and action items listed
can support specific goals. If they don’t — consider eliminating those
activities from your plan.
5. Seek feedback
Ask a trusted mentor or colleague to review your plan and provide
objective and candid feedback. If he or she finds certain areas vague,
confusing or misleading, chances are an investor, partner or employee
will too.
Elements of a business plan
All business plans should include the following components:
■ Title page including business name and date
■ Executive summary
■ Company description
■ Organizational structure
■ Mission statement
■ Industry assessment
■ Business opportunity assessment
■ Fee/compensation structure
■ Target audience(s)
■ Competition/Marketplace analysis
■
Value proposition■ Key differentiators
■ Marketing plan
■ Operations and logistics assessment
■ Profit and loss statement or projections
■ Budget or other financial data
Lengthy or more complex business plans may include these optional
components:
■ Table of contents
■ SWOT analysis (statement of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities
and threats)■ Appendix — for reference and support documentation
■ Disclosure statements
■ Privacy statement
BUSINESS BUILDING TIP
Save time while accessing expertise.
Take advantage of your broker/dealer’s
dedicated business development
personnel and resources, such as
online tools, templates and one-on-one
consultation and guidance.
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Location, location, location
First impressions count, and your office is often the first encounter
your clients have with your firm. Your office location, environment and
decor speak volumes. While a strong first impression doesn’t necessarily
mean going all out to create an atmosphere of high-tech glitz and
glamour, your office should reflect your brand, values and personality.
There are a number of considerations when choosing your office location.
■ Is it affordable?
■ Should you buy or lease?
■ Is it convenient for your clients?
■ Does it provide adequate parking for clients and employees?
■ Is the building or structure compliant with the Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA)?
■ Does it offer adequate space for private meetings?
■ Is it a secure building and location? (Both your clients and employees’
personal security and the security of files and computer equipment
housing sensitive data should be considered).
Home office or retail space?
Many financial advisors choose to operate their practices out of a home
office. This can be an economical option, but should be carefully
evaluated. There are a number of pros and cons to doing business out
of your home.
Home-based advisors often choose to conduct client meetings in more
neutral territory — a business club, executive office suite, coffee shop
or over lunch.
Home office pros and cons
■ No commute or transportation costs
■ No monthly lease
■ Convenient
■ Tax advantages/home office deductions
■ 24/7 access to client information and files
■ Inadequate space for staff and equipment
■ Does not meet ADA standards or lacks handicapparking and/or restroom access
■ Not enough separation between work and home;
work time bleeds into family/personal time
■ No separate client entrance or waiting room
■ Distractions from children/family members
Pros Cons
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Projecting the right image
The image your office projects from the parking lot to the waiting room,
offices and conference room should be consistent with your brand
message. A casual, fun space can be every bit as professional as a
formal space.
Every detail from the signage on the building, the type of magazines in
the waiting room, color of the walls and furniture will influence your
clients’ feelings about you and the type of services and experience they
should expect.
Consider the following when setting up your office. And every few
months, spend some time walking through your office, taking a critical
and objective look at your environment:
■ Is your waiting room warm and inviting?
■ What do the furniture, lighting and artwork say about you and yourfirm? Are you all business or do you want clients to know something
more about you, like a love of sailing or rock climbing, reflected
through photos?
■ Is reading material available? If so, are magazine selections strictly
financial, travel and lifestyle, sports or a combination? What do you
want clients to be thinking about or focusing on while they’re waiting?
■ Is there a TV or LCD screen in the waiting area? If so, to what channel
is it tuned? Do you make the remote available to clients or maintain
control over what you want them to see?
■ If you have a receptionist, is his or her computer monitor and work
hidden from the client’s view?
■ Are bathroom, kitchen or equipment areas easily viewed from the
waiting area or conference rooms?
■ Are walls, floors and bathrooms clean and free from scuff marks?
■ Is furniture clean and free from stains, scratches or tears? This is
equally important in your offices and conference rooms.
■ Are drapes and blinds uniform and fully functional?
■ Are all client-facing areas free from clutter and piles of paperwork,
which would give an impression of disorganization?
■
And don’t forget to establish rules around the use of the microwavein your kitchen or break room. Strong odors from fish or popcorn have
a way of lingering in carpeting, drapes and upholstered furniture.
BUSINESS BUILDING TIP
Listen to what your clients tell you about
your office space and location. Do clients
remark on the ease or difficulty of findinga parking space? Do they compliment
you on the decor or layout? If you’re not
receiving any unsolicited feedback from
clients, ask for their opinions and take
them into consideration.
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Your network can provide a competitive edge
Clients want their advisors to be professional, considerate of their time
and trustworthy. Most of all, they want you to be knowledgeable and
resourceful. No one expects you to have all of the answers all the time.
Most of your clients are competent professionals in their own right and
they respect and appreciate your need to consult with other experts.
Satisfy needs and solidify client relationships
Your clients have needs across multiple financial disciplines, some of
which may fall outside of your core competencies. These often include
services in the following areas:
■ Tax
■ Accounting
■ Legal
■ Divorce
■ Health/medical care
■ Employee benefits
■ Mortgage
■ Real estate
■ Credit
Become your client’s general contractor
A general contractor on a construction project subcontracts to profes-
sionals with specific skill sets for one reason: He can’t do it all well and
efficiently. Plumbers, electricians and bricklayers all possess specific
skills, credentials and licenses that make them qualified craftsmen. By
coordinating his team of handpicked, qualified and reliable professionals,
the general contractor can efficiently and effectively get the job done
for his client.
It’s no different in the financial world. You can help a client find a com-
petitive rate on a jumbo mortgage, but a professional mortgage broker
can save you both considerable time and labor while tapping into his or
her specialized network and resources.
As your client’s general contractor, it’s important to surround yourself
with experts, forming a network of expertise to benefit your clients and
your bottom line.
BUSINESS BUILDING TIP
Developing strategic partnerships with
professionals across multiple disciplines
can give you an edge in meeting a broader
range of client needs and maintaining
your position as your client’s most
trusted advisor.
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Top reasons to develop a solid network of experts
1. Become your clients’ single and most-valued resource for all their
financial advice.
2. Eliminate the potential for miscommunication of your recommenda-
tions when your clients act as intermediaries.
3. Close gaps in service or your firm’s expertise.
4. Foster communication and dialog among your clients’ outside
advisors and remain apprised of all client activity.
5. Ensure financial recommendations and strategies are aligned with
your clients’ tax and related financial needs and activities.
6. Save clients valuable time.
7. Increase referrals.
Building your network from the ground up
Professional alliances are usually cultivated over several years of formal
and informal networking. While it’s not unusual to discover an accoun-
tant who shares your views on client servicing at a neighborhood
gathering or at the gym, it’s generally easier to locate multiple experts
through industry associations, Internet sites and events.
Many national organizations also have local chapters. Typically, contact
information and direct links to local chapters’ websites will be listed on
the organization’s national site. Many sites offer searchable directories
enabling you to locate individuals in your region or zip code, search by
area of specialization or verify credentials.
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Develop your own dream team
Your practice focus and niche will help determine the types of specialized
resources needed on your team. Your core group of interdisciplinary
partners will generally include several of the following professionals:
The preceding is by no means a definitive list of specialty areas. An
advisor focusing exclusively on small dental practices may want to
cultivate a relationship with an attorney experienced in handling
dental malpractice suits, and a risk management specialist well versed
in malpractice and disability insurance. Your area of specialization
and depth of talent and staff resources will dictate the team of experts
needed to complement your expertise.
Discipline Practice focus
Accountant/CPA High net worth individuals
Small to midsize businesses
Attorney Estate planning
Divorce
Real estate
Banker Trust officer or family office
Mortgage loan officer
Employee benefits specialist Health care/medical/dental
Corporate retirement plans
Workers compensation, disability insurance
Insurance/risk management specialist Individual life and disability
Corporate/small business insurance
Real estate agent High net worth individuals
Relocation specialist
Mortgage loan officer
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Sustaining momentum,accelerating growthWithout the appropriate resources and support, running your
own independent practice can be complex and time consuming.
In addition to client servicing and new business development
activities, you’re now responsible for staffing and managing,
marketing, process mapping, equipment maintenance and
technology support and other aspects of business management.
So why have more than 89,000 financial advisors chosen
independence?* A leading reason, according to a Tiburon StrategicAdvisors study, is improved quality of broker/dealer support.**
In addition to potentially higher payouts, the freedom to determine
your own business model, and unbiased investment platforms,
financial advisors have flocked to independent broker/dealers
seeking stronger support in the areas of business development and
practice management.
Run your practice so it doesn’t run you
Most top producing advisors juggle multiple roles as asset gatherers,
asset allocators and asset managers. The role of business owner and
manager, however, demands a different skill set. One of the first thingssuccessful business owners learn is how to delegate and outsource.
REASONS FOR LEAVING PREVIOUS
BROKER/DEALERS**
*Source: Cerulli Associates, Inc., 2007.
**Source: An Initial Overview of the Independent Reps and Independent
Broker/Dealer Markets, Tiburon Strategic Advisors, LLC, 2008
39%36%35%
32%
17% 17%15%
10%
3%
Quality of home office services
Payout levels
Inadequate technology at current broker/dealer
Support for fee-based business
Management change
Quality of proprietary fee-based programs
Back-office planning services
Broker/dealer acquisition
Location/geographic move
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Choosing the right broker/dealer is crucial to your success
For motivated individuals and high achievers, it can be difficult to
grasp the fact that sustainability relies on your ability to recognize
your limitations. You can’t do it all and remain in business.
That’s where the right broker/dealer can play a significant role
in providing:
■ Transition services and office set-up
■ Assistance in business plan development
■ Practice management consulting services
■ Formal business development tools and training
■ Marketing programs and promotional tools
■ Coaching
■ Business needs assessments
■ Profitability and expense analyses
Your broker/dealer should have a broad range of tools and resources
available to quickly assess how and where you’re spending your
time and recommend viable solutions for reducing time spent on
nonrevenue-generating activities.
For instance, many advisors quickly learn that spending time researching,
purchasing and installing computer hardware and software eats up
billable hours. These tasks can be done more efficiently and effectively
by experienced freelance or contract technology professionals. And
even some core tasks may need to be delegated to junior staff, part-time
staff or contract staff, including analytical work and investment analysis
to free up your time for client and new business engagements.
Making a name for yourself through marketing
When you are the brand, you begin to see marketing in a very different
light. It’s no longer just about advertisements and prospecting letters.
Your image is reflected in everything you say and do. It’s reflected
in your office space, your stationery, Internet presence and speaking
engagements. The right marketing strategy and tools can help to
articulate your message and value proposition to a broad spectrum of
clients and prospects.
Developing your marketing plan
Marketing is an ongoing process designed to promote you,
your brand and the services you offer through:
■ Articulating your value proposition
■ Creating a need for your services
■ Attracting the right leads and prospects
■ Turning leads into clients
■ Retaining existing client relationships
■ Increasing referrals
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A single approach or strategy will not achieve all of your goals. The
tactics you employ to market yourself and your services to prospects are
very different from the approach used to retain existing clients. The
common thread is consistent brand messaging and the value you bringto clients.
Your marketing plan is a subsection of your business plan. Developing
your marketing plan and mapping out your strategy will help you save
money and time, and achieve better results.
Your marketing plan should include the following elements:
■ Executive summary
■ Market or SWOT analysis
■ Audience analysis
■ Marketing objectives
■
Strategic alliances and partnerships■ Budget
■ Action plan and tactics
■ ROI measurement and analysis
Public relations
Many financial advisors have experienced great success through public
relations (PR) efforts. Unless you have a very large marketing budget,
it’s generally not feasible to hire or retain dedicated PR resources.
Nonetheless, grass roots efforts can be very effective if approached
properly. Consider these guidelines when launching your PR initiative:
■ Cultivate relationships with editors and journalists at local publications,
offering your services as a subject matter expert.
■ Make yourself available to editors and journalists; if you’re repeatedly
hard to reach, you may be dropped from the list.
■ Remember that anything you say can potentially appear in print —
there is really no such thing as “off the record.”
■ When targeting publications, determine if their audience fits your ideal
client profile; if not, find other outlets.
■ Make sure your story or idea is truly newsworthy — does it have
a unique angle or hook? Is it timely? Does it respond to a current
market need or event?
■ Don’t routinely send press releases to publications announcing new
hires or new clients unless they have a specific section for that
information; otherwise, you run the risk of newsworthy press releases
being overlooked.
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Determining the right marketing tactics for your business
Determining the media mix that provides the best return on your
investment (ROI) can take years to perfect. And just when you do, new
media and tactics are introduced. Yet marketing is crucial, not only tobuilding your business but remaining in business.
To achieve the most cost-effective results, each tactic listed in your
marketing plan should be tied to a corresponding objective, to ensure
that marketing dollars are spent wisely and activities are in line
with goals. If an activity cannot be tied directly to a business goal or
objective, it should be eliminated.
Tracking ROI will help you determine which tactics achieve the greatest
results and which can be eliminated in the future because of weaker
results. The ultimate proof of effectiveness, however, will always be
client growth and retention.
Networking
Effective networking is at least partially responsible for getting you
where you are today. If you’re only networking with peers and strategic
partners to generate referrals, you may be overlooking opportunities to
uncover new client leads. If you’ve chosen a specialty or niche, it’s
easier to define who your ideal client is and how he or she spends both
business and personal time. The deeper you delve into your target client
profile, the easier it will be to determine the events, associations and
organizations you need to attend or join to meet new prospects that fit
your profile.
Seminars and speaking engagements
Educational seminars and speaking opportunities at community, civic
or association events offer an opportunity to showcase your knowledge
and innovative ideas to prospects and clients. Rules of thumb for
effective marketing in this arena include:
■ Keep your message simple.
■ Put your audience at ease with humor; tell an amusing anecdote.
■ Don’t use industry jargon or terms that may intimidate your audience.
■ Interact with the audience.
■ Educate — don’t sell.
■
Use stories and analogies to make your point.■ Use evaluation forms.
■ Plan to stay for at least 30 minutes following your presentation to
answer questions and talk to individual participants.
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TV and radio
It’s unlikely that a few well-placed press releases or guest appearances
will result in media stardom on the level of the financial planning
industry’s Deanna Katz, or household names like author Suze Orman orMad Money’ s Jim Cramer. But many independent advisors have
experienced considerable success in broadcasting as subject matter
experts or hosts of their own local or syndicated programs. The key to
rising above the heavy competition in this medium is to bring qualities
and an approach that is new, unique and memorable.
Print and direct mail
Print collateral and prospecting materials are the mainstay of most
advisors’ marketing arsenals. While online media continues to threaten
print’s solid footing, print remains a viable and cost-effective option, if
properly managed.
Even though standard direct mail response rates remain in the 3% – 5%
range, there are tactics you can employ to increase direct mail response
rates, including:
■ Mailing only to pre-qualified lists
■ Staggering mail drops to large lists to ensure adequate time for
follow-up calls
■ Ensuring your message is on-point and reflects the recipients’ needs
■ Personalizing your mailings and tailoring the content to the individual
recipient (or group) through full or mass customization
■ Tracking all mailings and follow-up activities to determine which
messages and tactics are working
Sponsorships
Many financial advisors choose to get their name in front of clients and
their communities through less traditional tactics. These may include
sponsoring uniforms for children’s sports teams where your name
is on the back of every jersey; sponsoring a golf hole at a local charity
tournament or co-sponsoring a marathon for a cause you care about.
Sponsorships tend to offer two-fold rewards: 1) You get your name out
there and 2) You have an opportunity to support a cause that reflects
your values and/or those of your target clients.
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Cyber marketing
Websites Doing business without a website is like networking without
business cards. Prospects and clients expect you to have an Internet
presence. Many prospects will conduct their due diligence online to seewhat you’re all about before contacting you or accepting a meeting.
Social media sites While the jury is still out on the effectiveness of
social media sites like MySpace and LinkedIn for generating qualified
leads, there is evidence that a presence on these sites can help boost
your website presence. Links to your site, placed on these and similar
sites, can have an effect on raising your search engine placement —
making it easier for clients and prospects to find you.
YouTube.com The YouTube phenomenon reaches across all demo-
graphic groups and industries, a trend that marketers across the globe
are closely watching. Some pioneering financial advisors, working in
conjunction with their compliance officers, have begun to post topical,educational videos on the site. This approach allows prospects and
clients alike to attend mini-seminars. All content must be pre-approved
by your compliance department and filed in advance with FINRA if
content warrants.
Client communications
Regular communications to existing clients help to deepen relationships
and generate new referrals. But remember, even with existing clients,
you’re still competing for their attention as they sort through volumes of
email and direct mail. Don’t bombard them with too frequent or lengthy
communications.
E-newsletters distributed on a monthly or quarterly basis keep yourname in front of clients as well as periodic emails containing newsworthy
information or helpful suggestions like end-of-year tax tips. Always reach
out to clients with personalized letters, emails and/or phone calls during
periods of economic turmoil or increased market volatility to reassure,
answer questions and help them remain focused on long-term goals.
BUSINESS BUILDING TIP
There’s an easy way to check the viability
of your marketing communications
messaging, including collateral materials,
press releases, TV or radio scripts,
presentations, newsletters, etc. Be your
own critic and employ the “So what?”
method in evaluating your material. If the
messaging is not compelling, actionable
or newsworthy to you, it probably won’t
be compelling to your audience either.
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Best practices for sustained growth and development
The most successful practices grow through the deliberate efforts and
active engagement of principals in the development of well-formulated
growth strategies. Your business plan is the blueprint for this strategy,
but ultimately you and your team must take an active role in bringing the
plan to fruition.
Consider the following practices employed by successful independent
advisors and firms for sustaining or increasing practice momentum.
Create an advisory council
Develop a council of trusted professionals from within and outside of
your profession to review your practices, processes, marketing tactics,
financials and business plan on an annual or semi-annual basis. Their
candid and objective feedback may provide insight and their diverse
backgrounds may produce new ideas for managing and marketingyour practice.
Consider a personal coach or mentor
While there are broad differences between a personal coach and a
mentor, both can have a significant impact in keeping you motivated,
confident and focused on your goals. A mentor is typically a more
experienced colleague who is willing to take you under his or her wing,
providing advice and guidance. He or she can be a valuable asset in
helping you avoid mistakes and progress more quickly in your career.
A personal coach should be familiar with the industry and role of the
financial advisor, but is not necessarily a product of the industry.
The coach’s value and effectiveness lies in the objectivity he or she
brings, along with a tailored approach to employing best practices,
from organizational and time management skills to communications
and networking.
Broaden your definition of continuing education
Develop a formal continuing education curriculum, for yourself and
your staff, that includes practice management, business development,
technology and other elective training. Include business development
training in your written business plan, where you can easily see the
correlation to achieving specific goals.
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Designate specific business development resources
Many larger advisory firms are hiring designated business development
officers or directors to focus exclusively on growth and practice
management initiatives. Others have hired marketing specialists, firmsor agencies to direct and manage promotional efforts in line with stated
growth objectives.
Maximize available technology
Technology creates scalability. The right technology allows you to bring
on more clients without having to add more staff or sacrifice service.
New technologies are being introduced daily to automate manual
processes, increase efficiencies and reduce costs.
Network before you need to
Taking time to network can be hard when your business ramps up,but it’s important to continually keep lines of communication open with
peers, strategic partners and prospects. You never know when the
next big opportunity will walk through your door, but if you don’t keep
it open, you could have a long wait.
Request feedback
Don’t be afraid to ask,“How am I doing?” You can’t fix it if you don’t
know it’s broken. Be sure to include clients as well as staff members,
strategic partners and mentors in casual, periodic inquiries to remain
abreast of how others perceive your efforts and performance.
Get comfortable asking for referrals
Why do top producers feel so confident asking for referrals? Because
they usually get them. There are no documented cases of bodily
harm to financial advisors as a direct result of requesting a referral.
The worst that can happen is a missed opportunity if you fail to ask.
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For more information about choosing independence,
visit www.joinlpl.com, or simply contact an LPL Financial
representative at (888) 250-2420.
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