biodiversity targetatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize,...

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0 250 500 1,000 Kilometers Atlantic Forest Hotspot Neighboring Hotspot Protected Area (IUCN Category I-IV) Protected Area (IUCN Category V-VI) Protected Area (IUCN Category NA) Urban Area Agriculture (0-100% landuse) Roads Railroads BIODIVERSITY TARGET 2020 TARGET: 17% protected 2015: 8% PROTECTED 2% I-IV 3% V-VI 3% NA ATLANTIC FORESTS 1,440,959 km 2 Aracaju Belo Horizonte Blumenau Campinas Campos dos Goytacazes Ciudad del Este Curitiba Feira de Santana Florianópolis Grande Vitória João Pessoa Joinville Juazeiro Do Norte Juiz de Fora Jundiaí Londrina Maceió Maringá Natal Piracicaba Recife Rio de Janeiro Salvador São José dos Campos São Paulo Sorocaba Volta Redonda Porto Alegre Brasilia Goiania Camop Grande Brazil Argentina Uruguay Bolivia Paraguay

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Page 1: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

0 250 500 1,000

Kilometers

Atlantic Forest Hotspot

Neighboring Hotspot

Protected Area (IUCN Category I-IV)

Protected Area (IUCN Category V-VI)

Protected Area (IUCN Category NA)

Urban Area

Agriculture (0-100% landuse)

Roads

Railroads

BIODIVERSITY TARGET2020 TARGET: 17% protected

2015: 8% PROTECTED2% I-IV3% V-VI3% NA

ATLANTIC FORESTS 1,440,959 km2

Aracaju

Belo Horizonte

Blumenau

Campinas

Campos dos Goytacazes

Ciudad del EsteCuritiba

Feira de Santana

Florianópolis

Grande Vitória

João Pessoa

Joinville

Juazeiro Do Norte

Juiz de Fora

JundiaíLondrina

Maceió

Maringá

Natal

Piracicaba

Recife

Rio de Janeiro

Salvador

São José dos Campos

São Paulo

Sorocaba

Volta Redonda

Porto Alegre

Brasilia

Goiania

Camop Grande

Brazil

Argentina

Uruguay

Bolivia

Paraguay

Page 2: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

0 200 400 600 800 1,000100Kilometers

0 250 500 1,000

Kilometers

Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay

4 BIOMESDeserts & Xeric Shrublands

Mangroves

Tropical & Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands

Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

15 ECOREGIONS

ENDEMIC PLANT SPECIES8,000

ENDEMIC ANIMAL SPECIES725

ATLANTIC FOREST ECOREGIONSShortfall Assessment to reach Target of 17% protected land in each terrestrial ecoregion

1

7

12

3

5

2

8

9

10

11

13

14

15

6

4

Page 3: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

0 250 500 1,000

Kilometers

1. Caatinga Enclaves Moist Forests

2. Bahia Mangroves

5. Campos Rupestres Moist Forests

3. Pernambuco Coastal Forests

4. Pernambuco Interior Forests

6. Arucaria Moist Forests

2,723 km2 remnant habitat6,592 km2 remnant habitat

128,274 km2 remnant habitat

563 km2 remnant habitat

842 km2 remnant habitat

1,361 km2 remnant habitat

+ 2,782 km2 protected land

+ 38,482 km2 protected land

+ 3,372 km2 protected land

Target reachedTarget achieved

Target reached

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

Page 4: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

7. Alta Párana Atlantic Forests

8. Fernando de Noronha Atol das Rocas Moist Forests

10. Bahia Coastal Forests

9. Ilha Grande Mangroves

11. Rio Sao Francisco Mangroves

154,297 km2 remnant habitat 822 km2 remnant habitat

36,877 km2 remnant habitat

624 km2 remnant habitat

+ 61,433 km2 protected land

+ 11,136 km2 protected land

+ 324 km2 protected land

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

To reach Aichi Target of 17%Target reached

Target reached

Page 5: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

0 250 500 1,000

Kilometers

12. Bahia Interior Forests 14. Rio Piranhas Mangroves

15. Atlantic Coast Restingas13. Sierra de Mar Coastal Forests

67,145 km2 remnant habitat 250 km2 remnant habitat

2,761 km2 remnant habitat

388 km2 remnant habitat

24,208 km2 remnant habitat

+ 34,428 km2 protected land

+ 245 km2 protected land

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

To reach Aichi Target of 17%

Target reached

Page 6: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

ATLANTIC FOREST | CONFLICTS

7

1618

14

15

27

2528

3

2

1

24

11

22

19

17

13

8

420

9

21

12

510

2326

6

68,483,000 Population2015 URBAN POPULATION

78,050,0002030 URBAN POPULATION

68THREATENED SPECIES

MAJOR CROPSmaize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans

BIODIVERSITY THREATSOvergrazingDeforestationUrban Expansion and IndustrializationInfrastructureMiningDamsTourism Development

1000km5002000

Conflicts between 2030 projected urban growth areas and threatened species habitats

Topography

Water Body

Remnant Vegetation

Protected Area

Existing Urban Area

Urban Growth Projection

Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone

Threatened Species Habitat

Page 7: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

7. Curitiba, braZiL

PoPulation Projections:

2015: 2030:

3,474,00000 4,116,000

5. Campos, braZiL

4. Campinas, braZiL

PoPulation Projections:

PoPulation Projections:

2015:

2015:

2030:

2030:

447,0000

3,047,0000

532,000

3,560,000

3. bLumenau, braZiL

PoPulation Projections:

2015: 2030:

319,000 386,000

6. Ciudad deL este, paraguay

PoPulation Projections:

422,000

2015:

621,000

1. araCaju, braZiL

2. beLo HoriZonte, braZiL

PoPulation Projections:

PoPulation Projections:

825,000

5,716,000

2015:

2015:

997,000

6,439,000

2030:

2030: 2030:

8. Feira de santana, braZiL

PoPulation Projections:

2015:

553,000 662,000

2030:

Topography

Water Body

Remnant Vegetation

Protected Area

Existing Urban Area

Urban Growth Projection

Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone

Threatened Species Habitat

Page 8: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

9. FLORIANOPOLIS, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015: 2025:

1,180,0000 1,481,000

10. GRANDE VITORIA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

1,636,000

2015:

1,908,000

2030:

11. JOAO PESSOA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015: 2030:

1,093,000 1,298,000

12. JOINVILLE, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015:

1,219,000 1,450,000

2030:

16. LONDRINA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015: 2025:

798,0000 953,000

15. JUNDIAI, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015: 2030:

620,00000 747,000

14. JUIZ DE FORA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015:

541,00000 638,000

2030:

13. JUAZEIRO DO NORTE, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

358,000

2015:

430,000

2030:

Topography

Water Body

Remnant Vegetation

Protected Area

Existing Urban Area

Urban Growth Projection

Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone

Threatened Species Habitat

Page 9: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

20. PIRACICABA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015: 2030:

377,000 445,000

18. MARINGA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

390,000

2015:

482,000

2030:

17. MACEIO, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015: 2030:

1,266,0000 1,508,000

19. NATAL, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

1,167,000

2015:

1,399,000

2030:

21. PORTO ALEGRE, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015:

3,603,000 4,028,000

2030:

24. SALVADOR, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015:

3,583,00000 4,115,000

2030:

22. RECIFE, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015:

3,739,000 4,222,000

2030:

23. RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

12,902,000

2015:

14,174,000

2030:

Topography

Water Body

Remnant Vegetation

Protected Area

Existing Urban Area

Urban Growth Projection

Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone

Threatened Species Habitat

Page 10: BIODIVERSITY TARGETatlas-for-the-end-of-the-world.com/hotspots/atlantic_forests.pdf · maize, sugarcane, pulses, soybeans BIODIVERSITY THREATS Overgrazing Deforestation Urban Expansion

25. SAO JOSE DOS CAMPOS, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015: 2030:

572,0000 661,000

27. SOROCABA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

727,000

2015:

865,000

2030:

28. VOLTA REDONDA, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015:

447,000 517,000

2030:

26. SAO PAULO / CAMPINAS, BRAZIL

POPULATION PROJECTIONS:

2015:

21,066,0003,047,000

23,444,000 3,560,000

2030:

Topography

Water Body

Remnant Vegetation

Protected Area

Existing Urban Area

Urban Growth Projection

Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone

Threatened Species Habitat