bibliography - springer978-1-349-04115-2/1.pdf342 bibliography september 1981 (canberra: australian...

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Bibliography GENERAL: SOUTHWEST PACIFIC Alley, Roderic, New Zealand and the South Pacific (Boulder, Cold: Westview, 1982). American University, Area Handbook for Oceania (Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1971 ). 'Australasia and Oceania '77', Far Eastern Economic Review, 17 June 1977. 'Australasia and Oceania '78', Far Eastern Economic Review, 9 June 1978. 'Australasia '79' (a special survey), Far Eastern Economic Reriew, 8 June 1979. 'Banking in Asia '77', Far Eastern Economic Review, 8 Apr 1977. Boyan, R. H., What Kind of Co-operative Society?, SPC Co-operatives Booklet no. I (Noumea, 1961). Brookfield, H. C., Melanesia: A Geographical interpretation of an Island World (London: Methuen, 1971). Carter, John (ed.), Pacific Island Yearbook, 1981 (Sydney: Pacific Publications, 1981). Castle, Leslie V., and Holmes, Sir Frank (eds), Co-operation and Development in the Asia/ Pacific Countries- Relations between Large and Small Countries (Tokyo: Japan Economic Research Centre, 1976). Coats, Austin, Western Pacific Islands (London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1970). Cole, R. V., Encouragement of the Inflow of Capital to the Smaller Countries or Territories of the South Pacific Region, a report to the Secretary General, South Pacific Commission (30 April 1977). --and Thompson, G. J., Proposal for a Pacific Island Fund: an evaluation (Noumea: South Pacific Commission; Suva: South Pacific Bureau for Economic Co-operation, 7 July 1981). Crawford, Sir John G., Australia-Japan and the Pacific Community in the Year 2000 (Canberra: Australian National University, 1982). --and Seow, Greg (eds), Pacific Economic Co-operation -Suggestions for Actions (Petaling: Heinemann Asia, 1981 ). 'Credit Unions in the South Pacific', Credit Union Magazine, Apr 1965. Crick, W. F. (ed.), Commonwealth Banking Systems (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1965. Cumberland, Kenneth B., South-West Pacific, rev. edn (New York: Praeger, 1969). Fairbairn, Te'o Ian, and Bollard, Alan, South Pacific Economies -Statistical Summary (Noumea: South Pacific Commission, 1978). 340

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Page 1: Bibliography - Springer978-1-349-04115-2/1.pdf342 Bibliography September 1981 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982). The Australian Financial System: Treasury

Bibliography GENERAL: SOUTHWEST PACIFIC

Alley, Roderic, New Zealand and the South Pacific (Boulder, Cold: Westview, 1982).

American University, Area Handbook for Oceania (Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1971 ).

'Australasia and Oceania '77', Far Eastern Economic Review, 17 June 1977. 'Australasia and Oceania '78', Far Eastern Economic Review, 9 June 1978. 'Australasia '79' (a special survey), Far Eastern Economic Reriew, 8 June

1979. 'Banking in Asia '77', Far Eastern Economic Review, 8 Apr 1977. Boyan, R. H., What Kind of Co-operative Society?, SPC Co-operatives Booklet

no. I (Noumea, 1961). Brookfield, H. C., Melanesia: A Geographical interpretation of an Island World

(London: Methuen, 1971). Carter, John (ed.), Pacific Island Yearbook, 1981 (Sydney: Pacific Publications,

1981). Castle, Leslie V., and Holmes, Sir Frank (eds), Co-operation and Development in

the Asia/ Pacific Countries- Relations between Large and Small Countries (Tokyo: Japan Economic Research Centre, 1976).

Coats, Austin, Western Pacific Islands (London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1970).

Cole, R. V., Encouragement of the Inflow of Capital to the Smaller Countries or Territories of the South Pacific Region, a report to the Secretary General, South Pacific Commission (30 April 1977).

--and Thompson, G. J., Proposal for a Pacific Island Fund: an evaluation (Noumea: South Pacific Commission; Suva: South Pacific Bureau for Economic Co-operation, 7 July 1981).

Crawford, Sir John G., Australia-Japan and the Pacific Community in the Year 2000 (Canberra: Australian National University, 1982).

--and Seow, Greg (eds), Pacific Economic Co-operation -Suggestions for Actions (Petaling: Heinemann Asia, 1981 ).

'Credit Unions in the South Pacific', Credit Union Magazine, Apr 1965. Crick, W. F. (ed.), Commonwealth Banking Systems (Oxford: Clarendon Press,

1965. Cumberland, Kenneth B., South-West Pacific, rev. edn (New York: Praeger,

1969). Fairbairn, Te'o Ian, and Bollard, Alan, South Pacific Economies -Statistical

Summary (Noumea: South Pacific Commission, 1978).

340

Page 2: Bibliography - Springer978-1-349-04115-2/1.pdf342 Bibliography September 1981 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982). The Australian Financial System: Treasury

Bibliography 341

Firth, R., and Yamey, B. S. (eds), Capital, Savings and Credit in Peasant Societies (London: George Allen and Unwin, 1965).

Fry, Maxwell J., 'Financial Intermediation in Small Island Developing Countries', paper for the Commonwealth Secretariat, London, 15 June 1981.

McBride, Jo, 'Pacific Prospects 1: Sovereign Borrowers and Offshore Banking Centres', Asian Banking, Feb 1982.

Meeting on Problems of External Finance for Small Islands, Western Samoa, 1979: Report and Documentation (London: Commonwealth Secretariat, 1979).

Oliver, Douglas L., The Pacific Islands, rev. edn (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1975).

Peters, C. W., Rural Credit in the South Pacific Region (Suva: United Nations Development Programme, 1974).

Report on Capital Formation Methods and Credit Facilities for Islands in the South Pacific (Noumea: South Pacific Commission, 1962).

Report on the Regional Seminar for South- West Pacific on Agricultural Credit for Small Farmers (Rome: Food and Agriculture Organisation, 1975).

Ross, Angus (ed.), New Zealand's Record on the Pacific Islands in the Twentieth Century (Auckland: Longman, 1969).

Runcie, Neil (ed.), Credit Unions in the South Pacific- Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, Papua and New Guinea (London: University of London Press, 1969).

Simkin, C. G. F., 'The South Pacific Islands- Patterns and Strategies of Economic Development, 1975-1990', Economic Bulletin for Asia and the Pacific, Dec 1980, pp. 77-113.

Stace, V. D., The Pacific Islander and Modern Commerce, (Noumea: South Pacific Commission, 1954).

Stanner, W. E. H., The South Seas in Transition: A Study of Postwar Rehabilitation and Reconstruction in Three British Pacific Dependencies (Sydney: Australasian Publishing, 1953).

AUSTRALIA

Anstie, Roslyn K., and Harper, Ian R., 'The Cost of Consumer Finance in Australia', in Australian Financial System Inquiry: Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers: Part 4 (Canberra: Australian Government Service, 1982) pp. 257-8.

Arndt, H. W., 'Overdrafts and Monetary Policy', inN. Runcie, (ed.), Australian Monetary and Fiscal Policy (Sydney: Hodder and Stoughton, 1971) pp. 273-304.

--and Blackert, W. J., The Australian Trading Banks(Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1977).

Australian Financial System Inquiry: Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers, 4 Parts (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982).

The Australian Financial System: Interim Report of the Committee of Inquiry, May 1980 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1980).

The Australian Financial System: Final Report of the Committee of Inquiry,

Page 3: Bibliography - Springer978-1-349-04115-2/1.pdf342 Bibliography September 1981 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982). The Australian Financial System: Treasury

342 Bibliography

September 1981 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982).

The Australian Financial System: Treasury Submissions to the Committee of Inquiry into the Australian Financial System (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1981 ).

Background on the Australian Permanent Building Society Movement (Canberra: Australian Association of Permanent Building Societies, June 1973).

'Banking and Finance' (supplement), The Australian, 26 Aug 1983. Banking in Australia (Sydney: Peat Marwick Mitchell, 1982). The Banking Industry: Structural and Technological Changes and Employment

Growth, 1947-1978 and Beyond (Sydney: Australian Bankers' Association, 1978).

Barker, P. J., and Mair, P. J., 'Finance Companies', Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, Aug 1982.

Bartlett, W. H., and Crapp, H. R., 'Performance Appraisal of Permanent Building Societies in NSW', Management Forum, Sep 1977, pp. 183-94.

Bayliss, Lynn C., 'Trends in Institutional Farm Lending in Australia and New Zealand', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Mar 1971.

Beever, E. A., The Launceston Bank for Savings, 1835-1970, (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1972).

Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes (Melbourne: Australian Merchant Bankers' Association, 1981 ).

Blainey, Geoffrey, and Hutton, Geoffrey, Gold and Paper 1858-1982: A History of the National Bank of Australasia Ltd, 2nd edn, (Melbourne: Macmillan, 1983).

Booth, J. D., 'Competition between Savings Banks and Other Types of Financial Institutions', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Oct 1981, pp. 175-7.

Bowers, John, The Campbell Committee Recommendations on Company Finance and the Stock Exchanges (Kensington, NSW: Australian Graduate School of Management, 1982).

Brenchley, Fred, and McGuiness, P. P., The New Money Jigsaw, (Sydney: Magazine Promotion, 1981 ).

Bruce, Robert, McKern, Bruce, and Pollard, Ian (eds), Handbook of Australian Corporate Finance (Sydney: Butterworths, 1983).

Building Society Fact Book (Canberra: Australian Association of Permanent Building Societies, 1981 ).

Burgess, John, and Walker, Greg, 'Returns to Scale in the Australian Life Insurance Industry: A Comment', Economic Record, Sep 1982, pp. 290-2.

Butlin, Mathew W., The Market for Negotiable Certificates of Deposit in Australia, 1973-1980 (Sydney: Reserve Bank of Australia, 1982).

--, Overdraft Lending and Aggregating Demands Subject to Constraint (Sydney: Reserve Bank of Australia, 1981 ).

Butlin, N. G., Investment in Australian Economic Development 1861-1900 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1964).

Butlin, Sydney J ., Australia and New Zealand Bank: The Bank of Australasia and the Union Bank of Australia Ltd, 1828-1951 (London: Longman, 1961).

--, Foundations of the Australian Monetary Systems, 1788-1851 (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1953).

Cannon, M., The Land Boomers (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1966).

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Carew, Edna, Fast Money: The Money Market in Australia (Sydney: George Allen and Unwin, 1983).

A Century of Banking: The Commercial Banking Company of Sydney Limited, 1834-1934 (Sydney: Art in Australia, 1934).

Cheok, A., and Valentine, T. J., 'Central Bank Liquidity Support Facilities: Some Issues', in Australian Financial System Inquiry: Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers, Part 4: Miscellaneous (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982) pp. 301-18.

Commonwealth Banking Corporation, its Background, History and Present Operation (Sydney: Commonwealth Banking Corporation, 1980).

Conference in Applied Economic Research (Sydney: Reserve Bank of Australia, 1979).

Cooch, A., The State Savings Bank of Victoria (Melbourne: Macmillan, 1934). Cooke, Peter, 'The Narrowing Gap between Savings Banks and Permanent

Building Societies', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Oct 1978, pp. 174-7. Coombs, H. C., Other People's Money (Canberra: Australian National

University Press, 1971 ). Craddock, Trevor, and Cavanough, Maurice, 125 Years: The Story of the State

Savings Bank of Victoria, 1842-1966 (Melbourne: State Savings Bank of Victoria, 1967).

Crapp, Harvey R., 'Scale Economies in the NSW Permanent Building Society Industry', Australian Journal of Management, June 1982, pp. 33-48.

Crapp, Harvey R. and Skully, Michael T., Credit Unions for Australians (Sydney: George Allen and Unwin, 1985).

Crough, G. J., Foreign Banking Institutions and their Impact on the Australian Economy (Sydney: Transnational Corporations Research Project, University of Sydney, 1977).

--, Foreign Ownership of the Finance Sector in Australia (Sydney: Transnational Corporations Research Project, Sydney University, 1976).

Cullen, A. C., The Finance Industry: Economic Factors (Waurn Ponds: Deakin University, 1978).

Daly, Maurice, Sydney Boom, Sydney Bust- the City and its Property Market, 1850-1981 (Sydney: George Allen and Unwin, 1982).

Davies, Peter H., 'Equity Finance and the Ownership of Shares', in Australian Financial System Inquiry: Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers, Part 3 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982) pp. 259-442.

Davis, K., and Lewis, M., 'Economies of Scale in Financial Institutions', in Australian Financial System Inquiry: Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers, Part I: Macroeconomic Policy: Internal Policy (Canberra: Australian Government Publication Services, 1982).

--, Monetary Policy in Australia (Melbourne: Longman Cheshire, 1980). Dean, G. W., and Clarke, S. L., Anatomy of a Failure -a Methodical

Experiment: The Case of ASL (North Ryde: Centre for Studies in Money, Banking and Finance, 1983).

De Boos, B. W., Williamson, P. J., and Valletine, T. J., 'Financing of Industry: Recent Trends and Possible Policy Issues', in Australian Financial System Inquiry: Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers: Part 3 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982) pp. 231-58.

Donnelly, Mary, 'How do Building Societies Compete in the Market Place?', paper presented to the Illawarra Mutual Society in Sydney, 26 June 1979.

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Donnelly, 'The Workings of Building Societies in Financial Markets', paper delivered at the University of Sydney, 8 Oct 1981.

Edgar, R. H., Hatch, J. H., and Lewis, M. K., 'Economies of Scale in Australian Banking', Economic Record, Mar 1971.

Elstone, R. G., 'Asset and Liability Structures of Permanent Building Societies: Recent Trends and Implications', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Feb 1980, pp. 8-13.

--, 'Permanent Building Societies in Australia -a Regional and National View', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Dec 1979, pp. 236-8.

--, 'Returns to Scale in the Building Society Industry', Accounting and Finance, Nov 1980, pp. 53-70.

Esler, M., and Parkes, C. A., Introduction to Insurance in Australia and New Zealand (Sydney: West, 1970).

Farmer, D., 'The Australian Interbank Money Market', Bulletin of Money, Banking and Finance, no. I (1982).

'Finance Companies', Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, Aug 1982. Financial Institutions in the 1980s: A Review of the Report of the Committee of

Inquiry into the Australian Financial System, (Melbourne: Australian Merchant Bankers' Association, 1981 ).

Follett, Rodney M., 'Challenges and Changes for the Savings Banks during the 1980s', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, June 1979, pp. 87-8.

Game, A., and Pringle, R., Women, the Labour Process and Technological Change in the Banking Industry (Lindfield: Kuringgai College of Advanced Education, 1979).

Giblin, L. F., The Growth of a Central Bank -the Development OJ· the Commonwealth Bank of Australia 1924-1945 (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1951 ).

Gottiebsen, R., Milliken, R., and Jost, J., 'The Inside Drama of a $300 million Crash: The ASL Story', National Times, !0 Mar 1979.

Gray, Arthur C., Life Insurance in Australia: An Historial and Descriptive Account (Melbourne: McCarron Bird, 1977).

Griffiths, Noel, A History of the Government Savings Bank of New South Wales (Sydney: W. T. Baker, 1930).

Guille, C. W., 'Bill Financing by Australian Banks', Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, Sep 1981, pp. 134-8.

Hamley, Brian L., Currency Market Inquiry: A Report Prepared for the Government of Victoria (Melbourne: Government Printer, 1982).

Harper, Ian R., 'Campbell on the Taxation of Life Insurance and Superannuation in Australia', paper presented to the Department of Economics, Australian National University, May 1982.

Harris, C. P., The Economics of the Financial Sector (Melbourne: Cheshire, 1975).

--,'Private Savings Banks in Australia, 1956-1960', Economic Record, June 1962, pp. 183-95.

Hatch, J. H., and Lewis, M. K., 'Economies of Scale in Australian Banking: A Reply', Economic Record, Sep 1973.

Herr, W. McD., and Woodward, K. R., Rural Finance after Campbell (Armidale: Australian Rural Adjustment Unit, 1983).

Hewson, John R., 'Offshore Banking', in Australian Financial System Inquiry:

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Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers, Part 2: Macroeconomic Policy: External Policy (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982) pp. 403-714.

Hirst, R. R., and Wallace, R. H., The Australian Capital Market (Melbourne: Cheshire, 1974).

Holder, R. F., 'How Nationalisation was Defeated Down Under', The Banker, Jan 1977, pp. 33-5.

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Inquiry into the Australian Financial System Submission (Canberra: Australian Association of Permanent Building Societies, 1979).

'Insurance '83', (a special survey), Australian Financial Review, 9 May 1983. Insurance in Australia and New Zealand (Melbourne: McCarron Bird, 1980). Jenkinson, P. J., 'Australian Savings Banks: A Process of Transformation',

Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Dec 1979, pp. 214-16. Johns, B. L., Dunlop, W. C., and Sheehan, W. J., Small Business in Australia:

Problems and Prospects (Sydney: George Allen and Unwin, 1983). Jones, J. C. H., and Laudadio, L., 'Economies of Scale in Australian Banking: A

Comment', Economic Record, Dec 1972. Juttner, D. J. (ed.), Interest Rates (Melbourne: Longman Cheshire, 1982). Kelly, Kieran, 'Banking on Recession', Australian Financial Review, 3 May

1983, pp. 12-13, and 4 May 1983, pp. 10-11. Knight, H. M., Lenders and Borrowers in the 1960s (Melbourne: University of

Melbourne, 1971 ). Lending Policies of Banks and Building Societies (Parkes: Family Law Council,

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and Son, 1931). McKeon, Ashley, 'Victoria's State Bank Chamr-ions Small Business', Business

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'The Official Forward Market for Foreign Exchange', Reserve Bank of Australia Bulletin, Mar 1982.

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Parry, Thomas Gregory, Arguments for and against Foreign Investment in Australia (Canberra: Department of the Parliamentary Library, 1983).

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Sept 1981' pp. 269-76. Reserve Bank of Australia: Functions and Operations (Sydney: Reserve Bank of

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Kenneth A. Tuckwell (ed.), Economics of the Australia Service Sector (London: Croom Helm, 1977).

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Scott, G. MeL., 'Instalment Credit Institutions', in Hirst, R. R., and Wallace, R. H. (eds), The Australian Capital Markets (Melbourne: Cheshire, 1974) pp. 365-415.

Scott, Robert Harden, The Australian Loan Council and Public Investment (Canberra: Centre for Research on Federal Financial Relations, Australian National University, 1983).

Shanahan, K. M. 'Savings Banks -Captive Market or Market Captive', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Feb 1977, pp. 17-19.

Sieper, E., and Fane, G., 'Exchange Control and Exchange Rate Policy', in Australian Financial System Inquiry: Commissioned Studies and Selected Papers, Part 2 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1982) pp. 129-282.

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Report: Australia-Papua New Guinea Investment Promotion Conference, 29-30 October, 1979 (Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1980).

Roberts, Terrence, 'Flow of Funds in an Undeveloped Economy: Papua New Guinea' (Master of Economics thesis, Australian National University, 1973).

Ross, Anthony Clunies, and Langmore, John, Alternative Strategies for Papua New Guinea (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1973).

Ryan, Colleen, 'Cheeky Kina's Cheerio to A$', Far Eastern Economic Review, 8 Apr 1977, pp. 119-20.

Salisbury, Richard F., Vunamami: Economic Transformation in a Traditional Society (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1970).

Sack, P. J. (ed.), The Problem of Choices: Land in PNG's Future (Canberra: Australian National University, 1974).

Savings and Loan Societies: Annual Report of the Registrar, various years. Seminar on the Monetary System of Papua New Guinea and its Development:

Collection of Papers (Canberra: Australian National University, 1970). Shand, R. T., and Treadgold, M. L., The Economy of Papua New Guinea:

Projections and Policy Issues (Canberra: Australian National University, 1971).

Singh, Sumer, Co-operatives in Papua New Guinea (Canberra: Australian National University, 1974).

Shanahan, Kevin Michael, 'Commercial Banking in Papua New Guinea' (thesis, Bankers' Institute of Australasia, Dec 1978).

Simpson, S. Rowton, Hide, R. L., Healy, A.M., and Kinyan-jui, J. K., Land Tenure and Economic Development: Problems and Policies in New Guinea and Kenya (Canberra: Australian National University, 1971).

Skully, Michael T., 'The Papua New Guinea Development Bank: Changing to Help Local Business', Bankers' Magazine of Australasia, Apr 1982, pp. 55-8.

--,'Commercial Banking in Papua New Guinea', Bankers' Magazine, Dec 1983, pp. 219-22.

Southwood, Julie, 'Papua New Guinea: The Second Colonisation', Journal of Contemporary Asia, x.l-2 (1980) pp. 155-65.

Stammer, D. W., 'Money in the Territory of Papua-New Guinea', a paper presented to the ANZAAS conference, Port Moresby, 1970 (Sydney: Australia and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science, 1970).

Stretton, Allan, 'The Demand for Housing Finance in Urban Centre's of Papua New Guinea', paper presented to the Governor of the Bank of Papua New Guinea through the Institute of Applied Social and Economic Research, May 1978.

Subkat, Ephraim B., 'Treasury Bills and the Government Securities Market', Bank of Papua New Guinea Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Sep 1980.

Thomas, J. R., and Ryan, D., The Use of Money and Need for Credit by the Indigenous People of the Territory of Papua New Guinea (Sydney: Commonwealth Bank of Australia, 1959).

To Robert, H., 'Credit and Indigenous Businessmen', ch. 3 of New Guinea People in Business and Industry (Canberra: New Guinea Research Bulletin, 1967).

--,'The Papua New Guinea Financial System', Bank of Papua New Guinea Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Dec 1979, pp. xvii-xxiii.

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To Robert, H., 'The Role of savings and Loan Socieities in Monetary Policy', Bank of Papua New Guinea Quarterly Economic Bulletin, June 1981, pp. xvi­xviii.

--, 'The State of the Economy and the Central Bank's Policies -an Explanation', Bank of Papua New Guinea Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Sep 1981, pp. xvi -xx.

--,'Papua New Guinea's Economic Adjustment', Bank of Papua New Guinea Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Dec 1982, pp. xxvi -xxxii.

Todd, Ian, Papua New Guinea: Moment of Truth (Sydney, Angus and Robertson, 1974).

Trebilcock, Michael J., Public Enterprises in Papua New Guinea (Port Moresby: Institute for National Affairs, 1982).

Tweedie, Andrew, 'Monetary Policy -an Assessment of Recent Developments', Bank of Papua New Guinea Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Mar 1983, pp. xix­xxxi.

Utrecht, Ernst, Papua New Guinea: An Australian Neo-Colony. (Sydney: Transnational Corporation Research Project of Sydney University, 1977).

Walker, A. T., 'From Scratch to Start -Papua New Guinea's Banking Corporation', Savings Bank International, Summer 1977, pp. 65-8.

Weisbrot, D., Paliwala, A., and Sawyerr, A., Law and Social Change in Papua New Guinea (Sydney: Butterworths, 1981).

Weston, Rae, 'The Development of Banking in Papua New Guinea', in Domestic and Multinational Banking: The Effects on Monetary Policy (London: Croom Helm, 1980) pp. 205-9.

Wheeler, M.A., and Wyatt, S. L., Agricultural Stabilization Funds in Papua New Guinea: The Case of Coffee and Cocoa (Konedobu: Marketing Section, Department of Primary Industry, 1978).

White, Osma, Parliament of a Thousand Tribes (London: Wren, 1972). Williams, Doug, Bougainvil/e: A Cause for Concern? (Canberra: Faculty of

Economics, Australian National University, 1976). Woodbury, L., 'The Role of The Central Bank in Supervising Papua New

Guinea's Financial System', in Brown ( ed.), The Structure and Adequacy of the Financial Institutions in Papua New Guinea, pp. 90-93.

Woolford, D. M., Papua New Guinea: Initiation and Independence (St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, 1976).

Wright, J. S., 'The 1983 National Budget', Bank of Papua New Guinea Quarterly Economic Bulletin, Dec 1982, pp. xviii-xxv.

Wylie, John, A Survey of Foreign Investment in Papua New Guinea (Port Moresby: Institute of National Affairs, 1977).

Zorn, Jean G., and Bayne, Peter, Waigani Seminar /97 3: Papers Presented at the 7th Waigani Seminar Held at Port Moresby (Sydney: Butterworths, 1975).

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Index Accident Compensation Commission,

New Zealand, 218 Accommodation bills, see Commercial

bills AFT Money Market Trust, 73 Agricultural and Industrial Loans Board,

Fiji, see Fiji National Bank Agricultural Bank of Queensland, 25, 28,

29-30 Agricultural Bank of Tasmania, 25, 28,

30-1 Agricultural Co-operative Credit

Association, Fiji, 139 Agricultural lending,

Australia, 17, 26, 28-9, 29-30, 30-1, 58-61

Fiji, 104, 112, 118, 139-42, 143, 149 New Zealand, 164, 165, 171, 194, 197-

200, 209, 212, 221 Papua New Guinea, 256, 269, 270, 277,

278, 280, 281' 282, 283 Alivin Finance Ltd, 287 America, see United States American Express, 276 Anglo-Australian Corp., 31 ANZ Bank, see Australia and New

Zealand Banking Group Asian and Pacific Regional Credit

Association, 284 Asian currency/dollar market, 14, 155 Asian Development Bank, 118, 279, 329 Asian Reinsurance Corp., 313 Associated Securities Ltd, 143, 287 Associated Securities (New Guinea) Pty

Ltd, 287 Associated Trustee Banks of New

Zealand, 184 Association of Superannuation Funds of

Australia, 72 AUC (Anglo-Australian Corp.), 31 Auckland, 107, 162, 174, 233 Australia, 1-93, 94, 96, 155, 160, 195,

206, 241, 245, 246, 247, 249, 253, 274, 278, 299

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group, 28, 73, 174, 175, 224, 258, 259

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group (PNG) Ltd, 259, 262, 276

Australian Associated Stock Exchanges, 79, 80, 151

Australian Bank, 12, 19, 72, 73 Australian Banks· Export Refinance

Corp., 24. 27-8 Australian dollar, 38, 85-7, 89, 155, 249,

323, 325, 332 Australian Federation of Credit Unions,

52 Australian Guarantee Corp., 39, 40, 44,

143 Australian Guarantee Corp. (Pacific)

Ltd, 276, 287, 288, 291, 292 Australian Industry Development Corp.,

73-4, 299 Australian Liquid Assets Trust, 72, 73 Australian Loan Council, 26 Australian Mutual Provident Society, 69.

130, 205, 312 Australian Options Market, 84 Australian Resources Development

Bank, 25, 27-8 Australian Savings Bonds, 46 Australian Shares and Deposit

Insurance, 47 Authorised money-market dealers, 6, 8,

24, 54-8, 76-7 development, 54-5 shareholders, 54-5 regulation, 55-6 sources of finance, 56-7 uses of funds, 57-8 see also Money market

Automatic teller machines, 47, 52

BA Australia, 73 Bahrain, 38 Baillieu, Bowring, Marsh and

McLennan, 309

362

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Index 363

Bain Dawes, Kila Bowrings, 309 Ballarat, 80 Bank bills, see Commercial bills Bank of America, 261 Bank of Aotearo. 174 Bank of China, I 0 Bank of England, 256 Bank of New South Wales

Australia, 9, 69 Fiji, 107, 108 New Zealand, 174, 175 Papua New Guinea, 258, 259 see also Westpac Banking Corp.

Bank of New Zealand Australia, 12, 18-9 Fiji, 107, 108, 112 New Zealand, 165, 174-5, 224

Bank of Papua New Guinea, 249, 250, 253-7,261,262, 263,266,269, 275, 289, 295, 298, 312, 314, 315, 316, 322-3, 325, 326, 329, 330

development, 253-4 sources of funds, 254-5 assets, 255--{; representation and staffing. 256-7 Agricultural Export Development

Facility, 256, 264, 269 Discount Facility, 266 Seasonal Export Financing Facility,

256, 269 Bank of Queensland, 12, 19 Bank of South Pacific, 258, 259, 276 Bank of Tokyo, 10 Bankcard, 16, 17, 178, 238 Banque Indosuez, 261, 262 Banque Nationale de Paris, 12, 18 Bendigo, 80 Bennetts Fanners Ltd, 28 Bergengren Credit Union, 132 Bergengren School of Credit Unions, 132 BHP, see Broken Hill Proprietary Co.

Ltd Bills of exchange, see Commercial bills Boroko, 272 Bougainville, 24 7, 318 Bougainville Copper Ltd, 247, 261, 295,

298, 300, 306, 309, 314, 318 Bougainville Development Corp., 320 Brisbane, 19, 30 Britain, 4, 174, 249 British, I, 3, 61, 94, 96, 107, 160, 164,

246, 261 British -American Life Insurance, 130,

135

Broken Hill Proprietary Co. Ltd (BHP), 70, 84

Building societies Australia, 4, 46, 64, 74, 75, 79;

permanent, 46-50; development, 46-7; regulation, 47 -8; sources of finance, 48-9; uses of funds, 49-50; terminating, 46, 50-1

New Zealand, 164, 165, 167, 171, 187, 195, 202, 206-10, 238, 239; permanent, 206; terminating, 206

Papua New Guinea, 293 Burns Philp and Company, 257, 258 Burns Philp (PNG) Ltd, 288, 300, 306

Cambridge Credit, 46 Campbell, Sir Keith, 5 Campbell Committee/Report, see

Committee of Inquiry into the Australian Financial System

Campbell's Bank, see New South Wales Savings Bank

Cane-Fanners' Co-operative Savings and Loan Association, 139-42

Cash management trusts, 38, 47, 72-3, 75

Central banking Australia, see Reserve Bank of

Australia Fiji, see Central Monetary Authority

of Fiji, and Reserve Bank of Fiji New Zealand, see Reserve Bank of

New Zealand Papua New Guinea, see Bank of

Papua New Guinea Central Monetary Authority of Fiji, 96,

98, 100--{;, Ill, 112, 115, 117, 144, 146, 147, 150, 154, 155, 156, 158

basic functions, 100-1 see also Reserve Bank of Fiji

Central Pacific Investment Ltd, 139 Certificates of deposit, 28, 56, 77

see also Transferable certificates of deposit and Negotiable certificates of deposit

Chan, Sir Julius, 249 Christchurch, 233 Citibank, Fiji, 108 Citicorp Australia, 287 Closer Economic Relations (CER), 241 Colonial Bank of Issue, New Zealand,

174 Colonial Sugar Refining Company, see

CSR Ltd

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364 Index

Colonial Mutual Life Assurance, Fiji, 129, 135

Commercial and General Acceptance, 40 Commercial Bank of Australia, 9, 175

see also Westpac Banking Corp. Commercial Banking Co. of Sydney, 9

see also National Australia Bank Commercial banks

Australia, 3, 4, 8, 8-19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 38, 39, 43, 44, 49, 50, 56, 58, 59, 65, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 86, 88, 89; development, 9-10; regulation, 10-12; sources of funds, 12-14; assets, 14-18; state government banks, 12, 13, 18

Fiji, 96, 98, 101, 104, 106, 106-15, 118, 121, 144, 154, 155, 156, 158; development, 106-8; sources of funds, 108-11; assets, 111-12; representation and staffing, 112-15

New Zealand (trading banks), 164, 165, 168, 169-70, 171, 188, 194, 195, 197, 200, 202, 225, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240

Papua New Guinea, 248, 249, 250, 254, 257-76, 282, 284, 286, 291, 296, 325, 326-8; development, 257--62; regulation, 262-4; sources of funds, 264-7; assets, 267-72; representation, 272-3; staffing, 273-5; diversification, 275--6

Commercial bill market Australia, 36, 37, 56, 57, 73, 77, 78,

79, 85 New Zealand, 167, 175, 178, 188, 190,

194, 197, 222, 224-5, 238, 239 Papua New Guinea, 286

Committee of Inquiry into the Australian Financial System (Campbell Committee), 4-5, 9, 26, 29,40,48,49,50,51,52,53,67, 71, 72, 74, 77, 78, 88

Committee on the Structure of the Financial System, 240

Commodities market/trading, 38, 59, 321, 324

Commodity stabilisation funds, Papua New Guinea, 254, 288, 315-16

Commonwealth Bank of Australia, 6, 9, 20, 25, 253, 258

Commonwealth Banking Corp., 25, 258, 259, 260, 326

Commonwealth Development Corp., 25-6, 28, 134, 135, 138, 278

Commonwealth Savings Bank, 20, 21, 24, 25

Commonwealth/State Home Builders Fund, 51

Commonwealth Trading Bank, 26, 28, 85, 261, 267, 284, 286, 321

Consumer credit/finance Australia, 4, II, 12, 16, 17, 39, 45, 46,

50, 51, 59, 75 Fiji, 98, 143 New Zealand, 194, 202, 204 Papua New Guinea, 268, 290

Cook Islands, 160 Coolman Finance Ltd, 287, 288 Coombs, H. C., 248 Cooper and Lybrand, 304 Co-operative Building Society of South

Australia, 47 Co-operative housing societies, 51 Co-operatives, see also Credit unions and

Building societies Australia, 8, 28, 29, 46, 74, 75 Fiji, 98 New Zealand, 165, 202-5 Papua New Guinea, 306, 317

Corporate bonds, Fiji, 146 Corporate finance,

Australia, 16-17, 36, 37, 39, 45 New Zealand, 232 Papua New Guinea, 285

Crean, Frank, 46 Credit Corp. (PNG) Ltd, 286, 287, 288,

291, 292, 293 Credit Guarantee Scheme, 268 Credit unions

Australia, 4, 46, 51-3, 74, 75; development, 51-2; regulation, 52; sources of funds, 52-3; uses of funds, 53

Fiji, 96, 98, 132, 156 New Zealand, 165, 187, 202, 203-5 Papua New Guinea, 293, 295, see

Savings and loan societies CSR Ltd, 84, 107 C.T. Bowring and Burgess (Pacific) Ltd,

125 Custom Credit, 40, 143 Customer Credit Corp. (Fiji) Ltd, 143

Dalgety Australia, 28 Dalgety NZ Ltd, 197 Databank Ltd, 177

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Index 365

Debit cards, see Visa card Defence Forces Retirement Benefit

Board, 259, 313 Desai Bookshops, Fiji, 139 Development banks

Australia, see Commonwealth Development Bank Fiji, see Fiji Development Bank

New Zealand, see Development Finance Corp.

Papua New Guinea, see Papua New Guinea Development Bank

Development finance, 278, 299 Development Finance Corp. of New

Zealand, 165, 187, 221-2 Dunedin, 233

Earthquake and War Damage Commission/Fund, 219

Elder's Finance and Investment Company, 38, 59

Elders-IXL, 28, 58 Equipment Investment Ltd, 287, 288 Esanda, 44 Euro-currency/dollar market, 14, 27, 28,

78, 155 European Economic Community, 118 Exchange control

New Zealand, 170 Papua New Guinea, 253, 254

Export credit/finance Australia, 28 Fiji, 155 New Zealand, 170, 171,222 Papua New Guinea, 290

Exports Finance and Insurance Corp., 62 Ex-Servicemen's Credit Board, 278, 279,

284

Federation of Co-operative Unions Ltd, 317

Federation of Savings and Loan Societies, 292, 295, 298

FOB Nominees Ltd, 118 Fiji, 19, 94-159 Fiji Banking and Commercial Co., 107 Fiji Credit Union League, 132 Fiji Currency Board, I 00 Fiji Development Bank, 96, 98, 104,

117-19, 128, 132, 146, 150 Bonds, 104, 118, 149, 150

Fiji Development Bond/Loans, see Government securities, Fiji

Fiji Development Co., 134, 138-9

Fiji Electricity Authority, 98, 138, 150 Fiji Fire and Marine Insurance, 124 Fiji National Bank, 117 Fiji National Insurance, 124, 134-5 Fiji National Provident Fund, 96, 98,

118, 119-22, 134, 136, 138, 144, 149 Fiji Pine Commission, 138 Fiji Reinsurance Corp., 129 Fiji Sugar Corp., 98, 106, 138, 150 Fijian Affairs Board, 139 Fijian dollar, 155 Finance companies

Australia, 4, 8, 9, 39-46, 50, 58, 59, 64, 65, 77, 78; development, 39-40; shareholders, 40-3; regulation, 43; sources of funds, 43-5; uses of funds, 45-6

Fiji, 143 New Zealand, 165, 167, 171, 175, 187,

190, 194-7, 206, 239 Papua New Guinea, 249, 250, 264,

275, 276, 286, 290, 323, 326, 328; development, 287 -9; regulation, 289; assets, 289-91; source of funds, 291-2; representations and staffing, 292-3

Financial Corporations Act, 6, 43, 47, 51, 52, 55, 59, 88, 90

Fire and general insurance, see General insurance

Foreign banks Australia, 9, 10, 17, 27, 44, 49, 73, 76,

90, 91 Fiji, I 04, I 06 New Zealand, 165, 174-5 Papua New Guinea, 261, 262

Foreign currency futures, 38, 84, 85, 87 Foreign currency hedge market,

Australia, 38, 73, 85, 86-7 Foreign currency loans,

Australia, 37, 73, 90 Fiji, 118 Papua New Guinea, 286

Foreign exchange/foreign exchange dealing/market

Australia, 6, 8, 11, 38, 85-7, 88, 89; spot, 86; forward, 86; licences, 88; see also foreign currency hedge market

Fiji, 94, 95, 100, 154-5, 158 New Zealand, 170, 178, 222, 236-8,

240; spot, 237; forward, 237, 238 Papua New Guinea, 255, 256, 313,

321, 325-6, 330

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366 Index

Foreign exchange control, 323 Foreign investment, 38, 90, 170, 233,

237, 247 Foreign ownership,

Australia, 3 New Zealand, 165 Papua New Guinea, 299, 300, 318,

326-7, 328 Fox, Tom, 299 Friendly societies

Australia, 74 New Zealand, 187, 202-3, 204

Ganey, Father Marion, 132 General Credits, 40 General insurance companies

Australia, 3, 8, 61-4, 65; development, 61-2; regulation, 62; sources of funds, 62-3; uses of funds, 63-4

Fiji, 96, 122-9, 132 New Zealand, 165, 210, 213-19 Papua New Guinea, 309-12, 326

German New Guinea Co., 257 Gold, 6, 8, II, 47, 85, 160, 248, 256, 315 Goroka, 294 Government Savings Bank, Fiji, see

National Bank of Fiji Government securities

Australia, 6, 8, 17, 22, 24, 36, 56, 57, 64, 67, 71, 77

Fiji, 98, 101, 104, 105, 106, 112, 116, 122, 128, 132, 134, 144-50, 151, 156, 194

New Zealand, 171, 175, 178, 186, 187, 188, 197, 204, 205, 210, 211, 220, 224, 225-32

Papua New Guinea, 253, 256, 266, 270,286,304,321-3

Government securities ratio, 167, 171, 188, 197

Government stock, see Government securities, 178

Government Superannuation Fund, New Zealand, 219

Grand Union Life, 312

Hire purchase Australia, 236 Fiji, 143 New Zealand, 194, 204, 222 Papua New Guinea, 277, 280, 282,

287, 289, 290, 291

Home Finance Co., 121, 134--6, 138, 143 Hong Kong, 38, 90, 124 Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp.,

284-5, 286 Hospital and medical benefits funds, 74-

5 Hotham Permanent Building Society, 47 House Loan Guarantee Scheme, 269 Housing Authority, Fiji, 121, 122, 136-8 Housing Corp. of New Zealand, 165,

187, 221 Housing finance/loans,

Australia, 4, 19, 39, 46, 47, 50, 51, 90 Fiji, 98, 134, 135-8, 141 New Zealand, 165, 167, 171, 185, 206,

209, 210, 212, 221 Papua New Guinea, 269, 270-1, 290,

317 Housing Loan Insurance Corp., 62, 79 Housing Transfer Scheme, Fiji, 121

Independent Order of Odd Fellows, 202 Indoniu Finance Co. Ltd, 288 lndosuez Niugini Bank, 261, 286, 288 Industrial Acceptances Corp. Ltd, 287 Industrial Acceptances Corp. (New

Guinea) Pty Ltd, 287, 288 Inflation

Australia, 3, 91 Fiji, 101 New Zealand, 163, 164, 197, 239, 240 Papua New Guinea, 332

Insurance Commissioner Australia, 62 Fiji, 101

Insurance/insurance companies, Australia, 47, 51, 61, 62, 64, 74, 78 Fiji, 98, 101, 134, 136, 144, 156 New Zealand, 165, 178, 187, 195, 202,

210-19, 238, 239 Papua New Guinea, 250, 295, 296,

300, 306, 323, 326 Insurance Council of New Zealand, 215 Interbank market, see Money market Interest rates,

Australia, II, 22, 49 Fiji, 101, 108, 112, 118, 158 New Zealand, 164, 167, 169, 171, 188,

194, 197, 200, 202, 209, 239, 240 Papua New Guinea, 263, 264, 268,

269, 272, 282, 290, 324, 329 Intergroup financiers, 74, 75 International Commodities Clearing

House, 85

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Index 367

International Monetary Fund, 8, 106, 256

Invercargill, 206, 233 Investment companies/management,

Australia. 36, 38. 64. 74; Papua New Guinea, see Investment Corporation of Papua New Guinea

Investment Corporation of Papua New Guinea, 249, 259, 287, 298-303, 304, 306, 307, 309, 318, 323, 324, 326, 328

development, 299-300 sources of funds, 301-2 uses of funds, 302-3 representation and staffing, 303

Investment Corporation Fund of Papua New Guinea, 300, 302, 303-9

development, 304 sources of funds, 304-7 uses of funds, 307-9

Japan, 3, 4, 160

Kaputin, John, 261, 318 Kieta, 293 Kina, 249, 254, 255, 281, 323, 325, 329,

330 Kluk, Henry, 327 Kuana Savings and Loan Society Ltd,

294 Kwila Insurance, 310, 312, 313

Labasa, 141 Lae, 257, 272, 293, 294, 323 Lautoka, 141 Lease finance; leasing

Australia, 16, 37, 45, 73 New Zealand, 197 Papua New Guinea, 268, 277, 282,

291, 302 Levuka, 107 LGS Convention, see Liquid Assets and

Government Securities Convention Life Insurance Commissioner

Australia, 66, 70 Fiji, 130

Life insurance companies/offices Australia, 64-9; development, 64-5;

regulation, 66-7; sources of funds, 67 -9; uses of funds, 69

Fiji, 96, 128, 129-32 NewZealand,l65,171,202,210-13,217 Papua New Guinea, 249, 310, 312-13.

326

Life Corporation of India, 135 Liquid Assets and Government Securities

Convention, II, 12 Liquid assets ratio, Papua New Guinea,

271 Lloyds Bank International, 261, 262 Lloyds insurance, 309, 311 Loan syndications, 36, 37, 90, 285 Local asset ratio (LAR), Fiji, 101, 104,

112, 149, 150 Lombard Insurance, 124 London, 4, 19, 38, 61

Maddox Leape and Associates, 324 Management investment companies, 74,

75--6 Manchester Unity, New Zealand, 202 Martin Report, 40 Melbourne, 4, 19, 89, 90 Merchant banks,

Australia, 4, 8, 17, 31-9, 55, 58, 59, 64, 65, 73, 77, 78, 85, 86, 87; development, 31; operations, 36-9; shareholders, 31--6

Fiji, 143 New Zealand, 165, 175, 187, 188, 190,

232 Papua New Guinea, 299, see

Resources and Investment Finance

Mineral Stabilisation Fund, Papua New Guinea, 254, 314-15

Minister/Ministry of Finance, Australia, see Treasurer Fiji, 128, 132, 143, 158 New Zealand, 164, 169, 171, 187, 219,

236, 238, 261 Papua New Guinea, 278, 304, 306,

318, 329 Money lenders, see Private money

lenders Money market,

Australia, I, 36, 49, 64, 73, 75, 76-9, 87, 323; interbank, 76; official, 54--6, 76-9; general deposit/unofficial, 77 -8; intercompany, 36, 39, 77, 78-9; mortgage, 79

Fiji, 106, 144-50, 154, 156 interbank, 144, 146; Treasury bill,

146-8; other government securities, 149-50; promissory notes, 150

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368 Index

New Zealand, 167, 222-32; short term; 187-8, 222; interbank, 222, 224; official, 165, 167, 170, 171, 187, 188, 239; unofficial, 167, 187, 188-94; commercial bill, 167, 222; government securities, 224, 231; intercompany, 188, 190; mortgage, 200-2

Papua New Guinea, 266, 286, 304, 320-4; inter-bank, 267, 321; dealers, 249; government security dealers;market, 286, 321-3; inter­company, 290, 321, 323

Money market corporations, see Merchant banks

Monetary policy Australia, 4, 6, 9, 11 Fiji, 101, 157 New Zealand, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171,

224, 231, 238, 239, 240, 241 Papua New Guinea, 253, 262, 263,

316, 329-30 Money supply

Australia, 89 Fiji, 106 New Zealand, 165, 167, 175,231 Papua New Guinea, 249, 250, 251,

252, 264, 329-30 Monidata Pty Ltd, 276 Mortgages;mortgage finance

Australia, 16, 25, 26, 36. 39, 46, 49, 61, 62, 64, 69, 79

Fiji, 134, 135, 137, 141, 143 New Zealand, 165, 167, 186, 187, 200-

2, 203, 204, 205, 206, 209, 210, 213, 22~ 221, 23~ 282, 290

Papua New Guinea, 290, 317 Motor Vehicle Trust, 306, 310-11 Mount Hagen. 257, 272, 294

Nambawan Finance Ltd, 276, 288, 290, 291

National Australia Bank Australia, 9, 14, 28 Fiji, 143, 144 Papua New Guinea, 258, 259

National Australia Savings Bank, 24 National Bank of Australasia. see

National Australia Bank National Bank of Fiji, I 04, I 06, I 08,

112,115,115-17,143,158 National Bank of New Zealand, 175, 224 National Companies and Securities

Commission, 82

National Economic Summit, Australia, 3, 91

National Housing Commission, Papua New Guinea, 271,317

National Insurance Company of Fiji, 124 National Insurance Company of New

Zealand, 205 National Investment and Development

Authority, 299, 318 National Investors Scheme, Papua New

Guinea. 269, 270 National Mutual Life, 130 National provident fund,

Fiji, see Fiji National Provident Fund New Zealand, 219 Papua New Guinea, 314, 326, 328

National Superannuation Committee of Inquiry, 70

Native Land Development Corporation, 136, 138-9

Native Land Trust Board, 138, 139 Native Loans Board, 278, 279, 284 Negotiable certificates of deposits

Australia, 27, 73 New Zealand, 188

Network Finance, 45 New Guinea Finance Ltd, 287 New Guinea Island Development Corp.,

318 New Hebrides, 313 New South Wales, 18, 20, 49, 50, 51, 53,

80, 89 New South Wales Savings Bank

(Campbell's Bank), 20 New York, 38 New Zealand, 19, 90, 94, 96, 107, 155,

160-244, 245 New Zealand Bankers' Association, 175 New Zealand Banking Co., 174 New Zealand Co., 174 New Zealand Credit Union League, 203 New Zealand dollar, 155 New Zealand Finance Houses

Association, 194 New Zealand Guardian Trust Ltd, 205 New Zealand Insurance, 124, 313 New Zealand Stock Exchange, 175, 222,

232-6 New Zealand South British Insurance,

124, 205 Newcastle. 80, 107 Niue, 160 Niugini Insurance Corp., 309-10, 312.

313, 328

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Index 369

Niugini-Lloyds International Bank, 261, 286, 324

Non-life insurance, see General insurance

Official money market dealers, see Authorised money-market dealers

Ok Tedi, 248, 314, 330 Open market operations, Fiji, 101, 158 Oriental Banking Corp., 174 Otago Banking Co., 174 Overseas borrowings

New Zealand, 169 Papua New Guinea, 248, 318, 330

Overseas Investment Commission, 233

Pacific Island Mortgage Fund, Fiji, 138

Pacific Lumber Co., 138 Papua New Guinea, 19, 245-339 Papua New Guinea Bankers' College,

274 Papua New Guinea Banking

Corporation, 257, 260, 261, 266, 267, 269, 273, 274, 275, 276, 285, 287, 288, 295, 299, 326, 327

Papua New Guinea Credit Pty Ltd, 287 Papua New Guinea Development Bank,

249, 250, 259, 260, 277-84, 287, 291, 299, 303, 306, 318, 326, 328, 329

development, 278 sources of finance, 279-80 uses of funds, 280-4 representation and staffing, 284

Papua New Guinea Retirement Benefit Fund, 313

Pastoral finance companies/houses, 3, 26, 28, 58-61, 85; development, 58-9; regulation, 59; sources of funds, 59; uses of funds, 60-1; see also Stock and station agents

Pension and superannuation funds, Australia, 38, 47, 50-I, 64, 67, 68,

69-72 Fiji, see Fiji National Provident Fund New Zealand, 165, 171, 187, 188,200,

213, 219-20, 239 Papua New Guinea, 250, 313-14 see also National Provident Fund

Permanent building societies see Building societies

Permanent Building Societies Association of New Zealand, 209

Perpetual Trustees Estate and Agency Company of New Zealand, 205

Personal loans, see consumer finance Perth Building Society, 47 Petone, 174 Polynesia Company, Fiji, 106, 107 Port Moresby, 253, 257, 258, 261, 262,

272, 274, 286, 293, 294, 302, 303, 321, 323

Post Office Savings Bank Australia, 20 Fiji, see National Bank of Fiji New Zealand, 167, 184, 185-7

Primary Industries Bank of Australia, 25, 28-9, 30

Private money lenders Fiji, 141, 143 New Zealand, 200

Promissory notes Australia, 36, 44, 56, 77, 78, 79 Fiji, 105, 106, 144, 146, 149, 150, 156 New Zealand, 178 Papua New Guinea, 323

Provincial development corporations, 250, 318-20, 327, 328, 332

PSA Savings and Loan Society Ltd, 295 Public Officers' Superannuation

Board/Fund, 259, 314 Public Service Association, 259 Public Service Association Savings and

Loan Society, 259 Public Service Investment Society, New

Zealand, 204-5 Public Trustee Office, New Zealand, 187,

205, 217 Pyne Gould Guiness Ltd, 197, 205 Pyne Gould Guiness Trust Department,

205

QBE Insurance, 313 Queensland, 19, 20, 29, 30, 80 Queensland Insurance, Fiji, 124 Queensland Permanent Building Society,

47

Rabaul, 257, 258, 272, 293, 294, 318 Rea Report, 80 Reed Stenhouse Ltd, 125 Reed Stenhouse (PNG) Ltd, 309 Registrar of Building Societies, 209 Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Fiji,

139 Registrar of Friendly Societies, 204 Registry of Savings and Loan Societies,

153, 294, 295

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370 Index

Reinsurance Fiji, 96, 129 Papua New Guinea, 313

Reserve asset ratio requirements, New Zealand, 165, 171

Reserve Bank of Australia, 4, 6-8, 10, II, 12, 14, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 54,55,56,57,69, 70,74,77,85,86,88, 89, 249, 253, 256, 258, 259, 293, 326

open market operations, 4, 8 Rural Credit Department, 6, 8, 249,

253 Notes Issue Dept, 7

Reserve Bank of Fiji, 101, 157, 158 Reserve Bank of New Zealand, 164, 165,

167, 170-1, 187, 188, 194, 224, 225, 231, 236, 237, 238, 240, 256

Resources and Investment Finance Ltd, 250, 284-{i, 291, 303, 323, 324, 327

Retailers, 74, 75 Review Committee of New Zealand

Finance Statistics, 205 Ross Dependency, 160 Rothschild, N. M. & Sons, 256 Rural and Industries Bank of Western

Australia, 18, 27, 28 Rural Banking and Finance Corporation

of New Zealand, 165, 187, 221

Samarai, 258 Savings and loan societies, 249, 250, 253,

287,288,291,293-8, 306, 317, 326, 328

development, 293-5 sources of funds, 296 uses of funds, 296-8 representation and staffing, 298

Savings Bank of Tasmania, 28 Savings banks

Australia, 3, 4, 8, II, 19-25, 28, 46, 49, 79; development, 20; regulation, 21-2; sources of funds, 22-3; uses of funds, 23-4; representation, 24-5; state government banks, 20-2

Fiji, 108, 114, 115 New Zealand, 165, 170, 171, 175, 184-

7, 194, 202, 206, 209, 238, 239 Papua New Guinea, 258, 259

Savings clubs, see Savings and loan societies

Schroder Darling, 73 Securities industry, see Stock exchange

Sedgwick (Fiji) Ltd, 125 Semi-government securities,

Australia, 58, 64, 67, 77 Fiji, 101, 104, 105, 112, 116, 128, 132,

144, 149, 150, 151, 156 New Zealand, 188, 205

Sharebrokers, see Stock brokers Short term money market, see Money

market Sideia, 294 Sideia Savings and Loan Society Ltd,

294 Singapore, 90 Small business finance,

Australia, 26 Fiji, 118 New Zealand, 222 Papua New Guinea, 277

Solomon Islands, 313 Somare, Michael, 328, 332 South Australia, I, 2, 18, 47, 76 South Australian Enterprise Fund, 76 Southern Insurance Company of

Victoria, 124 SPARTECA Scheme, 155 State Advances Corporation, 221 State Bank of New South Wales, 18, 27,

28 State Bank of South Australia, 18, 28 State Bank of Victoria, 20, 29 Statutory body securities, see Semi-

government securities Statutory reserve deposits (SRDs)

Australia, 8, II, 12, 18 Fiji, 101, 104, 112, 115

Steamships trading, 309 Stock and station agents, New Zealand,

165, 171, 187, 197-200 Stockbrokers

Australia, 38 Fiji, 151 New Zealand, 187, 232 Papua New Guinea, 249

Stock exchange Australia, 79-83 Fiji, see Suva Stock Exchange New Zealand, see New Zealand Stock

Exchange Papua New Guinea, 309

Stock Exchange Association of New Zealand, 233

Stock Exchange of Melbourne, 80 Stock market, see Stock exchange Sugar Cane Price Support Fund, Fiji,

134, 135, 143

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Index 371

Superannuation Fund Investment Trust, 70

Superannuation funds, see Pension and superannuation funds

Suva, 151 Suva Stock Exchange, 118, 150-4 Sydney, 4, 19, 61, 89, 90, 94, 323 Sydney Futures Exchange, 78, 84-5, 87 Sydney Stock Exchange, 80

T & G Insurance, 312 Tasmania, 20, 30 Tasmanian Development Authority, 30 Term deposits

Australia, 49 Fiji, 109, Ill, 115 New Zealand, 175, 177 Papua New Guinea, 264, 265, 266

Term loans Australia, 37, 73 Fiji, 118 New Zealand, 178, 222 Papua New Guinea, 268, 277, 280

Terminating building societies, see Building societies

Thomas Cook and Co., 236 Thomas Cook Financial Services Ltd,

154 Tokelau, 160 Trade bills, see Commercial bills Trading banks, see Commercial banks Transferable certificates of deposit

Australia, 25, 27, 28 New Zealand, 175, 177, 188, 190, 194,

238 Treasurer/Treasury, Australia, 4, 61 Treasury securities, see Government

securities Trustee companies,

New Zealand, 187, 205 Papua New Guinea, 249

Trustee Companies Association of New Zealand, 205

Trustee savings banks Australia, 20 New Zealand, 164, 165, 184-7, 202

Trustees, Executors, and Agency Company of New Zealand Ltd, 205

Underwriting Australia, 37, 58, 61, 62, 63, 73, 77,

78,86

Fiji, 98, 101, 118, 233 New Zealand, 233 Papua New Guinea, 277, 286

Union Bank of Australia Fiji, 107 New Zealand, 174 Papua New Guinea, 258

Unit Trust of Fiji, 96, 118, 133-4, 143, 154

Unit Trust of Fiji (Management) Ltd, 134

Unit Trust of Fiji (Trustee) Ltd, 134 Unit trusts,

Australia, 8, 47, 74, 75 Fiji, see Unit Trust of Fiji New Zealand, 233 Papua New Guinea, 300 see

Investment Corporation Fund of Papua New Guinea

United Insurance, 124 United Nations, 246 United States, I, 3, 4, 19, 27, 237 United States dollars, 325 Unofficial money-market dealers, 187 Utrecht, Ernst, 299

Vanua Levu, 94 Vanuatu, 19, 313 Venture capital companies, 74, 76 Victoria, 20, 47, 49, 80, 89 Village Economic Development Fund,

269, 278, 282 Visa card, 47, 50, 178 Viti Levu, 94

Wardley Ltd, 286 Wellington, 174, 233 Western Australia, I, 18, 20, 47, 50, 80,

90 Western Mining, 84 Westpac Bank-PNG Ltd, 259,263,276,

328 Westpac Banking Corp., 9, 19, 29, 40,

69, 107, 112, 114, 135, 174, 175,224, 258, 273, 287

see also Bank of New South Wales and Commercial Bank of Australia

Westpac Banking Corporation Savings Bank, 24

Westralian Farmers Co-operative Ltd, 29 World Bank, 118, 247, 258, 278, 279, 329 Wrightson NMA Ltd, 197