A Bibliography of Academic Theses on Terrorism and Related Forms of Violence

Part I – 1960 to 1998

Compiled by Adam Pode.

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Contents

Preface Introduction A and B. Bibliographies on Terrorism and Related Forms of Violence and Conceptual, Definitory and Topological Aspects of Terrorism C. General Works on Terrorism D. Regime Terrorism and Repression E. Insurgent Terrorism F. Vigilante Terrorism G. Other Types of Terrorism H. Terroristic Activities, by Region and Country 1. Western Europe General 1.1. Germany 1.2. France 1.3. Ireland 1.4. Italy 1.5. Spain 1.6. Other Western European Countries 2. FSU 2.1. Eastern European, including the Balkans 3. Middle East 3.1. Israel 3.2. Palestine 3.3 Middle East, Other Countries 4. Asia 4.1. Indian Subcontinent 4.2. South-East Asia and China 4.3 Japan 5. Africa, General 5.1. Northern Africa 5.2. Sub-Saharan Africa 5.3. Southern Africa

6. Latin America, General 6.1. Argentina 6.2. Brazil 6.3. Uruguay 6.4. Other Latin-American Countries 7. North America 7.1. Canada 7.2. United States I. Intra and Transnational Terrorism J. The Terrorist Personality and Organisation K. Victimological Aspects L. Terrorism from a Psychological Perspective M. Terrorism from a Criminological Perspective N. Terrorism from a Military Perspective O. Juridical Aspects of Terrorism P. Mass Communications Aspects of Terrorism Q and R. The Etiology of Terrorism and Ideologies and Doctrines of Violence and Violent Liberation S. Countermeasures Against Terrorism 1. General 1.1. Military and Police 1.2. Legal 1.3. Hostage Saving Measures T. Special Forms of Terrorism 1.1. Assassination 1.2. Bombing 1.3. Hijacking and Hostage Taking 1.4. Kidnaping 1.5. Nuclear Terrorism U. Varia and Related Studies

Author Index University Index Statistics

Preface

One would think that in the age of electronic data retrieval the compilation and publication of a bibliography like the present one is out of date. Everyone in possession of a network computer accessing the World Wide Web through the Internet can, after all, directly reach into the catalogues of the great libraries of the academic world and produce within hours if not minutes a tailor-made bibliography for his or her own special research purposes. The same take would take days if not weeks for the human bibliographer working without powerful eclectic search engines. However, bibliographic search engines can only assist and supplement human judgement as to what is likely to be a worthwhile title and what is not. This is especially true for unpublished "grey" literature that does not appear in Books in Print - type compilations. Academic Masters Theses are rarely published and even most PhD Theses never make it into the commercial market. This special bibliography on "Academic These on Terrorism and Related Forms of Violence", containing nearly 800 titles, is therefore particularly welcome and fills a void. I was pleased to learn that it took the structure of my own bibliography on terrorism as framework to fit in the titles since this adds to cumulativeness and comparability in the field. Scanning through the titles makes one realizes that many of the seminal turns in the study of terrorism were initiated - or are at least reflected - in the choice of topics of these young scholars. There is also a university index at the end which indicates to the user which universities devote most attention to the study of terrorism and political violence. For both students and experts of terrorism this bibliography offers a door to a wealth of knowledge which will - as things now stand - be bitterly needed for years to come. Prof A. P. Leiden University

Introduction

The aim of this work is to provided those undertaking research in the field of terrorism1 with a guide to academic sources principally in English and in so doing complement the works of both Schmid2 and Lakos3. Each entry lists the name of the author, the title, academic institution to which the work was submitted and the degree awarded with date4. Entries' limited to a single area or region are listed under that area or region. Multi-regional studies are listed by subject. Indexes to both authors and academic institutions are provided. For most entries abstracts can be consulted through reference either to the invaluable works of ASLIB5 or DAI6. Full copies of most British doctoral these can be borrowed in the form of film or fiche or purchased as paper enlargements from BLDSC7. Theses accepted for Masters degrees in the United Kingdom are harder to obtain and information regarding availability should be sought from the awarding institute. Copies of theses in the United States and Canada may be obtained from UMI87 in soft covers, hard covers, microfilm or microfiche. Again the availability of Masters thesis may vary. The author's intention is to provide a living document, corrections and further entries should be addressed to Adam Pode (ajlpode at yahoo co uk) Paper copies of this work are also available from this address.

1 Entries cover both terrorism, insurgency, low intensity conflict and revolutionary warfare and are

widely drawn to examine the effects of such conflicts. 2 Schmid, A.P. and Jongman, A.J. Political Terrorism: a new guide to actors, authors, concepts, data

bases, theories and literature. New Brunswick: Transaction Books, 1988. 3 Lakos, A. International Terrorism: A Bibliography. Boulder: Westview Press, 1986 and Lakos, A.

Terrorism 1980-1990: A Bibliography. Boulder: Westview Press, 1991. 4 Information concerning these institutions can be found in the Europa Publications: The World of

Learning 49th edition. Europa Publications Company, 1999. (ISBN: 1 85743 049 2; ISSN: 0084-2117);

or see http://www.scit.wlv.ac.uk/ukinfo/ for the UK and http://www.clas.ufl.edu/au/ for the USA. 5 Hyams, M. Index to theses with Abstracts accepted for Higher Degrees by the Universities of Great

Britain and Ireland and the Council of National Academic Awards. London: ASLIB and Expert

Information Ltd, annual; also available as Index to Theses on CD-ROM (2nd edition). 6 University Microfilms. Dissertation Abstract International, Section A - Humanities and Social

Science. Ann Arbour: University Microfilms, monthly. Also available as Dissertation Abstracts Online

and Ondisc. 7 The British Library Document Supply Centre, Boston Spa, Wetherby, West Yorkshire LS23 7BQ

England. 8 University Microfilms International (Dissertation Service) 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor,

Michigan 48106-1346 USA.

A and B. Bibliographies on Terrorism and Related Forms of Violence and Conceptual, Definitory and Topological Aspects of Terrorism

(1) Beecroft, David R. The Conspiracy Theory of Terrorism: Analysis and Application. California State University Sacramento, MA, 1986. (2) Campbell, Courtney Scott. The Moral Reality of Revolution. University of Virginia, PhD, 1988. (3) Campbell, James. The Concept of Violence: An Examination of its Ideological Uses. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1986. (4) Canfield, Roger Blaine. Democratic Legitimacy and American Political Violence, 1964-1970. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1973. (5) Chasdi, Richard Jonathan. The Dynamics of Middle East Terrorism, 1968-1993: A Functional Typology of Terrorist Group-Types. Purdue University, PhD, 1995. (6) Cline, James, Jr. Northstar Geopolitical Learning Model: Country Study Guide, A Research Resource. The Union Institute, PhD, 1992. (7) Denton, Frank Hardy. Patterns in Political Violence and War, 1751-1960. University of Southern California, PhD, 1968. (8) Dolive, Henry Clarke. The Conceptualization of Political Violence. University of Florida, PhD, 1974. (9) Finney, Louis Douglas. A Rational Choice Theory of Revolution and Political Violence. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1987. (10) Gilman, Bernard. Political Violence: A Comparative and Longitudinal Analysis. University of North Carolina At Chapel Hill, PhD, 1971.

(11) Gold-Biss, Michael. The Discourse on Terrorism: Political Violence and the Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism, 1981-1986. American University, PhD, 1992. (12) Hanle, Donald J. An Analysis of Terrorism as a Form of Warfare. Naval Postgraduate School, MA, 1987. (13) Harbert, Joseph R. The Domestic and International Politics of Internal Conflict: A Comparative Analysis. City University of New York, PhD, 1984. (14) Hawkins, Andrew. Terrorism and Liberal Democracy. University of St Andrews, Degree Unknown, Date Unknown. (15) Hoffman, R.P. Terrorism: A Universal Definition. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1984. (16) Hou, Han-jyun. A Simulation Model of Political Conflict: A System Dynamics Approach. State University of New York At Binghamton, PhD, 1993. (17) Kader, Omar M. Contemporary Political Terror: Comparing the Use of Violence by National Liberation and Ideological Groups. University of Southern California, PhD, 1981. (18) Kasturi, Das Gupta. A Typological Analysis of Collective Political Violence. The Louisiana State University, PhD, 1979. (19) Kissane, Thomas P. The Theoretical Literature on Terrorism: A Sociological Interpretation. Fordham University, PhD, 1989. (20) Machale, James Brendan. An Empirical Study of the Ideologies of Violence of Foreign Missionaries in A National Security State. Eastern Baptist Theological Seminary, DMin, 1985. (21) McMaster, Donald James. Forecasting Political Violence: Evaluating the Use of Judgemental Data As An Input to A Predictive Model. Syracuse University, PhD, 1979.

(22) Mesquita, Patricia. On the Path From Collective Identity to Violence. University of St Andrews, MA, 1994. (23) Mirani, S.Kaveh. Collective Political Violence and the Redistribution of Political Income. University of Chicago, PhD, 1984. (24) Overbey, B.F. Terror and Reprisal: An Ethical Perspective. Army Command Personnel Centre, MA, 1985. (25) Rahman, Katherine Irene. Ethnic Conflict in A World of States. University of Virginia, PhD, 1990. (26) Reid, Edna Ferguson. An Analysis of Terrorism Literature: A Bibliometric and Content Analysis Study. University of Southern California, PhD, 1983. (27) Romano, Anne Theresa. Terrorism: An Analysis of the Literature. Fordham University, PhD, 1984. (28) Schneider, Peter Raymond. Calculations of Political Conflict: A Cross-National Analysis of Domestic Political Violence From A Costs-Benefits Perspective. Indiana University, PhD, 1974. (29) Smith, Edmond Carl. Political Violence and Pluralist Theory. American University, PhD, 1975. (30) Tatsis, Nicholas Christos. Phenomenology: The Methodology of Conceptual Terrorism. Syracuse University, PhD, 1975. (31) Williams, Nicole B.D. Terrorism: Concept and Practice. University of New South Wales, PhD, 1990. (32) Yoo, Seungik. The Effect of Socio-Economic Development on Mass Political Violence: A Pooled Cross-sectional and Time-series Analysis. University of South Carolina, PhD, 1990.

C. General Works on Terrorism

(33) Azzi, Assaad Elia. Structural and Normative Sources of Ethnic Conflict: Status, Size, and Normative Rules for Power Allocation. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1988. (34) Maguire, K. Ethnic Conflict and Political Violence: a Theoretical and Comparative Analysis. Aberdeen, PhD, 1994. (35) Davies, Thomas Russell. Feedback Processes and International Terrorism. Florida State University, PhD, 1977. (36) Desloover, Michel Marc. Terrorism V Democracy: A Study in the Effect Terrorism Has on the Political Systems it Attempts to Influence. University of Louisville, MA, 1986. (37) Finn, John Edward. Can the Constitution Govern? Constitutional Crises and the Limits of Human Foresight. Princeton University, PhD, 1986. (38) Freiberg, J.W. The Dialectics of Violence: Repression and Rebellion. University of California Los Angeles, PhD, 1971. (39) Hazan, Robert. An Inquiry Into the Politics of Nationalism and Conflict in Palestine, British India and Quebec. University of Denver, PhD, 1992. (40) Kocher, Charles H. Terrorism: Threat to Industrial Security. California State University Long Beach, MS, 1978. (41) Krassacopoulos, Mihalis N. The Study of Terrorism in Perspective. Florida State University, PhD, 1990. (42) Kubiak, Anthony James. Phobos and Performance: The Stages of Terror. University of Wisconsin: Milwaukee, PhD, 1988.

(43) Moore, Terrence Lee. The Nature and Evaluation of Terrorism. University of Pittsburgh, PhD, 1987. (44) Oliverio, Annamaria. Two Incidents in Search of A Meaning: The Discourse of Terrorism and the Construction of Political Boundaries. Arizona State University, PhD, 1991. (45) Warner, B.W. The Rendition of International Politically-Violent Offenders/Terrorists 1970-1982. Exeter, PhD, 1992. (46) Yough, Syng Nam. A Cross-national Analysis of Political Violence: A Model Specification and its Empirical Test. Texas Tech University, PhD, 1979.

D. Regime Terrorism and Repression

(47) Cordiner, Tom. Aushwitz-Birkenau: The Implementation of the Final Solution. University of St Andrews, MA, 1990. (48) Fattig, Richard Cavell. Reprisal: The German Army and the Execution of Hostages During the Second World War. University of California: San Diego, PhD, 1980. (49) Freeman, Julie D. German Public Opinion and the Persecution of the Jews in Nazi Germany, 1933-1945, As Reflected in Memoir Literature. State University of New York At Buffalo, PhD, 1992. (50) Fu, Hung-der. Modernization, Repression, and Political Violence. University of Arizona, PhD, 1991. (51) King, John Christopher. Modelling State Repression in Argentina and Chile: A Time Series Analysis. University of North Texas, PhD, 1993.

(52) Limond, David. Challenges to, and Alternative Conceptions of, the Legitimacy of Governmental Power. University of St Andrews, MA, 1989. (53) Martin, Terry D. An Affirmative Action Empire: Ethnicity and the Soviet State, 1923- 1938. University of Chicago, PhD, 1996. (54) Oke, Adekunle Moronkeji. State Terrorism: An Analysis of Third World Perspectives. Howard University, PhD, 1995. (55) Slawner, Karen. Violence and Community: State Terror and National Security Doctrine. University of Notre Dame, PhD, 1993. (56) Steinel, Douglas Paul. The Relationship Between the Speed of Modernization and Extra- Institutional Political Conflict in Less-Developed Countries. The George Washington University, PhD, 1991. (57) Uekert, Brenda Kay. Rivers of Blood: A Comparative Study of Government Massacres. Syracuse University, PhD, 1994. (58) Weitzer, Ronald John. The Internal Security State: Political Change and Repression in Northern Ireland and Zimbabwe. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1985.

E. Insurgent Terrorism

(59) Devlin, James. Sendero Luminoso: Growth of An Insurgency. University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1989. (60) Gilbert, Donald Bruce. A Framework for Anti-Guerrilla Policy in the Twentieth-Century. American University, MA, 1964. (61) Gratton, Philippe J. Nationalist Terrorism and Political Parties: the Challenge to Liberal Democracies. University of Ottawa, PhD, 1997.

(62) Hall, Graeme J.L. The Guerrilla As Midwife: the End of the Union and the Mandate. University of Alabama, PhD, 1987. (63) Karumbiah, J. The Response of Democratic Governments to Armed Resistance: India, Argentina, Peru, Colombia and Northern Ireland. Liverpool, MPhil, 1992. (64) Kroger, Daniel Paul. Revolutionary Warfare and the Just War Tradition: A Critical Review of the Literature Since 1945 Including Consideration of the Law of War. University of Notre Dame, PhD, 1992. (65) McVey, Philip Marcus. Urban Guerrilla Warfare: The Internal Wars of Uruguay and Canada. California State University Long Beach, MS, 1981. (66) Mei, Ko-wang. The Theory and Practice of Modern Guerrilla Warfare. Michigan State University, PhD, 1965. (67) Melton, A.G.Kluge. Intervention and the Reagan Doctrine. The Johns Hopkins University, PhD, 1992. (68) Miller, J.A. Terrorism and Guerrilla Warfare: A Model for Comparative Analysis. American University, PhD, no date given. (69) Sinai, Joshua Benedict. Resolving Insurgencies: a Comparative Study of Sri Lanka, Britain and Northern Ireland, Israel and the Palestinians, and El Salvador.. Columbia University, PhD, 1997. (70) Varon, Jeremy Peter. Shadowboxing the Apocalypse: New Left Violence in the United States and West Germany. Cornell University, PhD, 1998. Walsh, James Francis, Jr. Social Movements and Social Reality: Rhetorical Discourse in Revolutionary Guerrilla Warfare. Purdue University, PhD, 1982.

(72) Wesley, M.S. Bandannas And Blue Helmets; An Analysis Of United Nations-Insurgent Relations After The Cold War. St Andrews University, PhD, 1996. (73) Williams, Shahron Gwendolyne. Insurgency Terrorism: Attitudes, Behaviour and Response. City University of New York, PhD, 1980. (74) Willis, R. The Ideology of British Insurgency and its Reverberations. Birmingham, MA, 1979.

F. Vigilante Terrorism

(76) Androshick, Julianne. Terror Against Terror: An Analysis of in Two Settler Communities. University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1991. (77) Drabble, John. Cointelpro-White Hate, the FBI, and the Cold War Political Consensus. University of California, Berkeley, PhD, 1997. (78) Feldman, Glenn Alan. The Ku Klux Klan in Alabama, 1915-1954. Auburn University, PhD, 1996. (79) Gendzel, Glen. Vigilantes and Boosters: Social Memory and Progressive Political Cultures in San Francisco and Los Angeles, 1900-1920. University of Wisconsin: Madison, PhD, 1998. (80) Howard, Walter Thomas. Vigilante Justice: Extra-Legal Executions in Florida, 1930-1940. Florida State University, PhD, 1987. (81) Lalande, Jeffrey Max. 'It Can't Happen Here' in Oregon: the Jackson County Rebellion, 1932-1933, and its 1890s-1920s Background. University of Oregon, PhD, 1993. (82) Miller, Alan S. Social Influences on Attitudes Toward Justifiable Violence. California State University Dominguez Hills, PhD, 1986.

(83) Morris, Mark Noland. Saving Society Through Politics: the Ku Klux Klan in Dallas, Texas, in the 1920s. University of North Texas, PhD, 1997. (84) Shults, Jane Beemer. The Ku Klux Klan in Downey During the 1920s. California State University, Long Beach, PhD, 1991. (85) Tetelman, Michael Stanley. We Can: Black Politics in Cradock, South Africa, 1948-1985. Northwestern University, PhD, 1997. (86) Williams, Lou Falkner. The Great South Carolina Ku Klux Klan Trials, 1871-1872. University of Florida, PhD, 1991.

G. Other Types of Terrorism

(88) Irvin, Cynthia Lorraine. Paramilitary Politics in Parliamentary Democracies: Militant Nationalism in Ireland and Spain. Duke University, PhD, 1993. (89) Manning, Carol Ann. The Role of A Decision Maker's Perspective in the Generation and Assessment of Actions in A Conflict Situation. University of Oklahoma, PhD, 1983. (90) Montgomery, Tracy. The Development of Maritime Terrorism As A Threat to the International Community. University of St Andrews, MLitt, 1993. (91) Rinehart, James Forrest. Revolution and the Millennium: A Comparative, Historical, and Analytical Study of the Functions of Millenarianism in the Chinese, Mexican, and Iranian Revolutions. Syracuse University, PhD, 1993. (92) Schesch, Adam Bertram. Popular Mobilization During Revolutionary and Resistance Wars: Vietnam, China, Yugoslavia, Ireland, and Algeria. University of Wisconsin: Madison, PhD, 1994.

(93) Simon, Michael Paul Patrick. Indigenous Peoples in Developed Fragment Societies: A Comparative Analysis of Internal Colonialism in the United States, Canada and Northern Ireland. University of Arizona, PhD, 1986.

H. Terroristic Activities, by Region and Country

1. Western Europe General

(94) Donald J. The Rise and Fall of Military Regimes in Southern Europe: A Comparative Analysis of the Recent Greek, Turkish, Spanish and Portugese Cases. Georgetown University, PhD, 1992. (95) Chalk, Peter Andrew James. Squaring the Circle: West European Terrorism, EC/EU Counter-Terrorism and Liberal Democratic Acceptability. University of British Columbia, PhD, 1995. (96) Coomber, Matthew. European Community Co-operation Against Terrorism: Past Experiences and Future Prospects. Institute Unknown, Degree Unknown, Date Unknown. (97) Costopoulos, E.G. The Concept Of A Pluralistic Security Community: An Attempt To Apply It To The European Union Case. University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1995. (98) Davies, Garth James. Political Terrorism in Western Europe, 1965-1990: Event Count Analyses of a Macro-Structural Model Simon Fraser University, PhD, 1994. (98) (99) Flemming, Peter Alexander. Patterns of Transnational Terrorism in Western Europe, 1968-1987: A Quantitative Perspective. Purdue University, PhD, 1992. (100) Harmon, Christopher Connolly. The Red and the Black: Collusion Between Leftist and Rightist Terrorists in Europe. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1984.

(101) Khatami, Siamak. Ethnoterritorial Political Conflict in France and Spain. University of Kansas, PhD, 1992. (102) Marauhn, T. Building A European Security And Defense Identity - The Evolving Relationship Between The WEU And The European Union. Aberystwth, MPhil, 1995. (103) Pilat, Joseph Francis. Demons, Demigods and Democrats: European Images of European Revolutionary Terrorism Georgetown University, PhD, 1982. 1.1. Germany (104) Elliott, John D. Terrorism in West Germany. George Washington University, PhD, 1981. (105) Friedman, Jonathan Charles. The Lion and the Star: Gentile-Jewish Relations in Three Hessian Towns, Frankfurt Am Main, Giessen, and Geisenheim, 1919-1945. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1996. (106) Grant, Matthew Todd. Critical Intellectuals and the New Media: Bernward Vesper, Ulrike Meinhof, the Frankfurt School and the Red Army Faction. Cornell University, PhD, 1994. (107) Jackson, Christopher Rea. Industrial Labour Between Revolution and Repression: Labour Law and Society in Germany, 1918-1945. Harvard University, PhD, 1993. (108) King, Michael J. The Growth of Police Powers in the Federal Republic of Germany: An Analysis of the Relations of the State, Legitimation and Coercion. University of Wales, PhD, 1987. (109) Lewis, Rand Charles. Right-wing Extremism in West Germany, 1945-1989: A Nazi Legacy. University of Idaho, PhD, 1990.

(110) McGowan, Ivor Lee. Remnants of An Unwelcome Past: the Existence of Neo-National Socialism in the Federal Republic of Germany. University of Reading, PhD, 1991. (111) Miller, Bowman Howard. The Language Component of Terrorism Strategy: A Text-based, Linguistic Case Study of Contemporary German Terrorism. Georgetown University, PhD, 1983. (112) Scharlau, B.A. Left-wing Terrorism in the Federal Republic of Germany. University of St Andrews, PhD, 1992. (112) (113) Von Dirke, Sabine Beatrice. 'Meer Fantasie - Und Muscheln!' the Politics of Aesthetics in the West German Counterculture From the Student Movement to the Greens. Stanford University, PhD, 1991. 1.2. France (114) Berry, D.G. The Response of the French Anarchist Movement to the Russian Revolution (1917-24) and to the Spanish Revolution and Civil (1936- 39). Sussex, PhD, 1989. (115) Dartnell, Michael York. Mirror of Violence: the Revolutionary Terrorism of Action Directe As An Element in the Evolution of French Political Culture, 1979-1987. York University, PhD, 1993. (116) Harrington, Donald Bruce. French Historians and the Terror: The Origins, Development, and Present-day Fate of the These Du Complot and the These Des Circonstances. University of Connecticut, PhD, 1970. (117) Jacob, James Edwin, IV. The Basques and Occitans of France: A Comparative Study in Ethnic Militancy. Cornell University, PhD, 1979. (118) Short, Jeffrey Larrabee. The Lantern and the Scaffold: the Debate on Violence in Revolutionary France, April-October 1789. State University of New York At Binghamton, PhD, 1991.

(119) Thomas, Terry Elizabeth. Une Terreur Tricolore: French Intellectuals and the Terrorist Temptation. University of Washington, PhD, 1996. 1.3. Ireland (121) Addison, W.M.R. Northern Ireland and CI/CT. Institute Unknown, MLitt, 1983. (122) Alexander, Joyce Millicent. An Analysis of Conflict in Northern Ireland. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1976. (123) Balthrop, Virgil William. "British Thugs - Fenian Bastards": A Rhetorical Analysis of the Crisis in Northern Ireland. University of Kansas, PhD, 1978. (124) Bentley-Mussen, Joan Adele. Revolution in Northern Ireland? A Case Study. American University, PhD, 1985. (125) Beresford, P.C.F.M. The Official IRA and Republican Clubs in Northern Ireland 1968-1974: and Their Relations with Other Political and Paramilitary Groups. Exeter, PhD, 1979. (126) Brown, Jill. Stress, Appraisal and Coping: a Study of the Northern Ireland Fire. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1996. (127) Caroll, Terrance George. Political Activists in Disaffected Communities: Dissidence, Disobedience and Rebellion in Northern Ireland. Carleton University, PhD, 1975. (128) Cochrane, Feargal Eamonn. The Unionist Response to the Anglo-Irish Agreement. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1992. (129) Cronin, Sean Gerard. The Ideology of the IRA and the Roots of Conflict in Northern Ireland. New School for Social Research, PhD, 1979.

(130) Cunningham, William G. Conflict Theory and the Conflict in Northern Ireland. University of Auckland, MLitt, 1998. (131) Curtin, Nancy Jean. The Origins of Irish Republicanism: the United Irishmen in Dublin and Ulster, 1791-1798. University of Wisconsin: Madison, PhD, 1988. (132) Degregory, Jerry Louis. The Protestant Leaders of Northern Ireland: Their Perceptions of the Conflict. University of Missouri: Columbia, PhD, 1983. (133) Devlin, J.G. The Resistible Rise of Republicanism. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1989. (134) Downey, James Earl. Conflict and Crime in Northern Ireland. Bowling Green State University, PhD, 1978. (135) Duffy, U.M. Group Identity and Intergroup Perceptions in Northern Ireland. Queen's University Belfast, MSc, 1989. (136) Feeney, Vincent Edward. From Reform to Resistance: A History of the Civil Rights Movement in Northern Ireland. University of Washington, PhD, 1974. (137) Feldman, Allen. Formations of Violence: the Body, Narrativity and Political Terror in Northern Ireland. New School for Social Research, PhD, 1988. (138) Flynn, Patrick Joseph. Northern Ireland: A Case Study in Internal War. Catholic University of America, PhD, 1977. (139) Foy, Michael Thomas. The Ulster Volunteer Force: its Domestic Development and Political Importance in the Period 1913 to 1920. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1986.

(140) Fulton, J. The Historical and Social Ground of Religion and Conflict in Modern Ireland: A Critical, Holistic Approach. London School of Economics, PhD, 1987. (141) Furmanski, Louis S. The Essence of Conflict: A Theoretical Inquiry into Conflict Analysis: The Case of Northern Ireland Purdue University, PhD, 1981. (142) Gallagher, A.M. Social Identity and Ideology in Intergroup Conflict: the Case of Northern Ireland. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1987. (143) Gillespie, P.N. A Sociological Account of the Northern Ireland Conflict. City University, MPhil, 1985. (144) Greer, S.C. The Supergrass System in Northern Ireland - A Study in Counter- Insurgency Law Enforcement. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1989. (145) Hahn, K.S. Case Study, the Effects of the British Army Against the Irish Republican Army. Air Forces Institute of Technology, MA, 1989. (146) Hall, D.L.G. The Ulster Defence Association: A Case of Change and Continuity. Queen's University Belfast, MSc, 1988. (147) Hull, Roger H. The Irish Triangle; A Study Of The Conflict In Northern Ireland. University Of Virginia, SJD, 1974. (148) Hyland, Mary F. Terrorism As A Heritage: Northern Ireland. California State University Long Beach, MS, 1986. (149) Kenney, Mary Catherine. Neighbourhoods and Parades: the Social and Symbolic Organization of Conflict in Northern Ireland. University of Michigan, PhD, 1991. (150) Lowther, Nicola. Playing the American Card: Sinn Fein and the IRA. University of St Andrews, MLitt, 1994.

(151) Macdonald, Michael Douglas. Children of Wrath: Political Violence in Northern Ireland. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1983. (152) Maciver, Martha Abele. Militant Protestant Political Ideology: Ian Paisley and the Reformation Tradition. University of Michigan, PhD, 1984. (153) Magee, C.G. Uses and Abuses of Law: Political Violence, Law and State in Ireland Since 1922. Trinity College: Dublin, PhD, 1987. (154) Maguire, M.G. A Community At War: the Irish in Britain and the War of Independence. Surrey, PhD, 1985. (155) McCready, S.H. An Evaluation of Community Action Taken by the Ulster Workers Council in the Period May 14-28, 1974. Manchester, MEd, 1987. (156) McElroy, T.G. Catholic Church and the Northern Ireland Crisis 1968-1986. Trinity College: Dublin, PhD, 1988. (157) McKinley, Michael. The Ulster Question in International Politics. Australian National University, PhD, 1980. (158) Mitchell, Elizabeth Jean. Class and Ethnicity in the Perpetuation of Conflict in Northern Ireland. Rutgers University, PhD, 1991. (159) Mulvihill, Robert Francis. Attitudes Toward Political Violence: A Survey of Catholics and Protestants in Londonderry, Northern Ireland. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1979. (160) Murphy, S.F. Conflict and Conflict Regulation in Northern Ireland, October 1968 to November 1985. Aberystwyth, PhD, 1987. (161) Murphy, N. The Implications Of European Integration For The Northern Ireland Conflict. University College, Dublin, MA, 1995.

(162) Naughton, M.K. Government Actions to Control Terrorist Violence: A Case Study of Northern Ireland. Naval Postgraduate School, MA, 1988. (163) O'Donnell, Edward Eugene. The Conflict in Northern Ireland: A Study in Stereotypes. University of Southern California, PhD, 1976. (164) O'Mara, Alfred. Terrorism in Northern Ireland: Origins and Nature. University of Western Ontario, MA, 1976. (165) Palmer, Shirley A. The Parliament of Northern Ireland. Ohio State University, PhD, 1976. (166) Purdie, R.M. The Origins of the Civil Rights Movement in Northern Ireland 1962- 1968. Strathclyde, PhD, 1989. (167) Scott, F. Eugene. Persuasion in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Movement: 1964-1970. Purdue University, PhD, 1972. (168) Scott, Malcolm Douglas, Jr. Conflict Regulation V Mobilization: the Dilemma of Northern Ireland. Columbia University, PhD, 1976. (169) Sluka, Jeffrey Alan. Hearts and Minds, Water and Fish: Support for the IRA and INLA in A Northern Irish Ghetto. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1986. (170) Smith, William Beattie. Solving the Insoluble: British Policies Towards the Disorder in Northern Ireland, 1969-1972. Stanford University, PhD, 1988. (171) Smith, Andrew Clifford. The Ulster Democratic Unionist Party: A Case Study in Political and Religious Convergence. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1983. (172) Stoddart, P.C. Counter-Insurgency and Defence in Ireland, 1790-1805. Oxford, DPhil, 1972-73.

(173) Strang, Steven J. O'Neill's Cavalcade: the Nature and Functions of Provisional IRA Terrorist Performances. Carleton University, MA, 1992. (174) Turner, Sam. Does the End Sought by the Provisional IRA Justify the Means Employed? University of St Andrews, MA, 1991. (175) Tyrrell, M. Ideology, Identity and Influence - the Case of Northern Ireland. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1989. (176) Waterworth, P. Northern Ireland: the Administration of Justice in the Light of Civil Disorder and Sectarian Violence. University of Durham, BA, 1978. (177) White, Robert W. From Peaceful Protest to Guerrilla War: Provisional Irish Republicans. Indiana University, PhD, 1987. (178) Wilson, Andrew Joseph. Irish-America and the Ulster Conflict, 1968-1985. Loyola University, PhD, 1991. (179) Wolfe, Martin J. Fighting Talk: Dialogue and Reason As the First Rule of Response to Terrorism in Northern Ireland. Queen's University Kingston, LLM, 1993. (180) Woods, Jane Cole. 'To Blow and Burn England from Her Moorings': the Irish Republican Army and the English Bombing Campaign of 1939. University of Kentucky, PhD, 1995. (180A) Wright, S. A Time Series Analysis of the Northern Irish Conflict 1969-1978. University of Lancaster, PhD, 1980. 1.4. Italy (181) Bale, Jeffrey Mckenzie. The 'Black' Terrorist International: Neo-Fascist Paramilitary Networks and the 'Strategy of Tension' in Italy, 1968-1974. University of California, Berkeley, PhD, 1994.

(182) Buckingham, Larry Allen. Red Brigades: A Description of A Terrorist Organisation. Air Force Institute of Technology, MA, 1982. (183) Dunnage, Jonathan M. The Involvement of the Italian State Institutions in the Rise to Power of Fascism: the Police Forces in the Province of Bologna, 1897- 1925. University of Hull, PhD, 1990. (184) Magherini, Federigo Francesco. A Comparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Political Violence in Italy: Fascist Squadrism (1919-1922) and Red Brigades Terrorism (1970- 1982). Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy - Tufts University, PhD, 1993. (185) Washington, Linda. Between Strategy and Diplomacy: British Subversive Warfare Against Fascist Italy, June 1940 - September 1943. University of Lancaster, PhD, 1987. 1.5. Spain (186) Da Silva, Milton Manuel. The Basque Nationalist Movement: A Case Study in Modernization and Ethnic Conflict. University of Massachusetts, PhD, 1972. (187) Dominguez Iribarren, Florencio. ETA: Organization Strategy and Interventions, 1978-1992. Universidad De Navarra, PhD, 1997. (188) Hislop, J. Macdougall. Spanish State Policy, Basque Nationalism and ETA Terrorism. University of Alberta, PhD, 1995. (189) Sullivan, J.L. Radical Basque Nationalism (1959-1980). London: Queen Mary College, PhD, 1986. (190) Waggoner, G.A. The Black Hand: Agrarian Anarchism in Southern Spain, 1881-1883. Columbia University, PhD, 1983. (191) Zirakzadeh, Cyrus Ernesto. Popular Politics in the Basque Region of Spain: A Study in Political Anthropology. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1985.

(192) Zulaika, Joseba. Itziar: The Cultural Context of Basque Political Violence. Princeton University, PhD, 1982. 1.6. Other Western European Countries (193) Bjereld, Ulf Ingvar. Swedish Middle East Policy: A Study of Sweden's Line of Action and Attitudes to the Conflicts in the Middle East, 1947-1985. Goteborgs Universitet, Fildr, 1989. (194) Boomgaard, Michelle C. An Analysis of Moluccan Ethnic Violence in the Netherlands: What Went Right? Boston College, PhD, 1996. (195) Conway, M. The Rexist Movement in Belgium 1940-1944. Oxford, DPhil, 1989. (196) Gerolymatos, Andre. British Intelligence and Guerrilla Warfare Operations in the Second World War: Greece, 1941-1944, A Case Study. McGill University, PhD, 1991. (197) Huxley, Steven Duncan. Constitutionalist Insurgency in Finland: Finnish 'Passive Resistance' Against Russification as a Case of Nonmilitary Struggle in the European Resistance Tradition. Helsingin Yliopisto (Finland), PhD, 1991. (198) Nordberg, E. Grey Zone Crises: Countries As Third Parties in International and Protagonists in Foreign Policy Crises: A Case Study of the Small Countries' Role in Crises Situation and Conclusions Concerning the Nordic Countries in Potential European Crises in the Future. Aberdeen, MLitt, 1990. (199) Stavrou, Harry C. Terrorism As A Political Weapon: the Case of Cyprus. University of Waterloo, MA, 1992. (200) Susser, L. Fascist and Anti-fascist Attitudes in Britain Between the Wars. Oxford, DPhil, 1988.

2. FSU

(202) Boniece, Sally A. Maria Spiridonova, 1884-1918: Feminine Martyrdom and Revolutionary Mythmaking. Indiana University, PhD, 1995. (203) Buchsbajew, Alexander. Toward A Theory of Guerrilla Warfare: A Case Study of the Ukrainian Nationalist Underground in the Soviet Union and Communist Poland. City University of New York, PhD, 1984. (204) Burant, Stephen Robert. A Theory of Revolutionary Conspiracy. University of Wisconsin: Madison, PhD, 1983. (205) Geifman, Anna. Political Parties and Revolutionary Terrorism in Russia, 1900-1917. Harvard University, PhD, 1990. (206) Goren, R.C. The Soviet Attitude and Policy on International Terrorism Since 1917. London School of Economics, PhD, 1983. (207) Harris, James Richard. The Great Urals: Regional Interests and the Evolution of the Soviet System, 1917-1937. University of Chicago, PhD, 1996. (208) Kiteme, Barbara Cynthia. The Cult of Stalin: National Power and the Soviet Party-state. Columbia University, PhD, 1989. (209) Kulchycky, George Peter. The Ukrainian Insurgent Movement 1919 to 1926. Georgetown University, PhD, 1970. (210) Millard, M.B. Russian Revolutionary Emigration, Terrorism and the Political Struggle. Rochester, PhD, 1973. (211) Newell, David Allen. The Russian Marxist Response to Terrorism: 1878-1921. Stanford University, PhD, 1981. (212) Nordlander, David John.

Capital of the Gulag: Magadan in the Early Stalin Era, 1929-1941. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, PhD, 1997. (213) Pontuso, James F. Solzhenitsyn on Terror, Marxism and A Revival of the Spirit. University of Virginia, PhD, 1983. (214) Pronin, Alexander. Guerrilla Warfare in the German Occupied Soviet Territories, 1941- 1944. Georgetown University, PhD, 1965. (215) Spier, H. Felix Dzerzhinsky, Founder of the Soviet Secret Police: A Biograph. Manchester, PhD, 1972-73. (216) Tolczyk, Dariusz. See No Evil: Literary Cover-ups and Discoveries of the Soviet Camp Experience. Harvard University, PhD, 1994. (217) Vance, C. Doran, Jr. The Terror Within: a Historiographic Examination of the 'White Terror' During the Russian Civil War, 1921-1921. Utah State University, PhD, 1996. (218) Waller, J.Michael. The KGB and its Successors. Under Gorbachev and Yeltsin: Russian State Security and Elusive Civil Control. Boston University, PhD, 1993. (219) Waller, David Vincent. From Sovereignty to State Breakdown: Geopolitics and Ethnic Mobilization in the Former Soviet Union. University of California, Riverside, PhD, 1993. (220) Young, Stephen Markley. The Role of the Radical Fraternity in the Turn to Political Terror Within Russian Revolutionary Populism: A Statistical Analysis and Group Biography of Activists Within the Populist Movement of the 1870's. University of Chicago, PhD, 1980. 2.1. Eastern European, including the Balkans (221) Djilas, A. Croatian Nationalism and Yugoslav Unity: the Policies of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia Towards the Croatian National Question, 1919-1953. London School of Economics, PhD 1988.

(222) Levy, Susan. A New Dimension of Security Threat: Eastern Europe and Terrorism Or "How Much is Enough?". University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1991. (223) Mailhes, Laetitia. Collective Identity and Mobilization Process: the Re-Emergence of Serb Nationalist and the Breakdown of Yugoslavia. University of St Andrews, MLitt, 1993. (224) Mcdaniel, J.F. Political Assassination and Mass Execution: Terrorism in Revolutionary Russia, 1878-1938. Michigan, PhD, 1976. (225) Perry, D.M. The Macedonian Cause: A Critical History of the Macedonian Revolutionary Organisation, 1893-1903. Michigan, PhD, 1981. (226) Prelec, Marko. The Origins of Yugoslav Revolutionary Politics: The Nationalist Youth among the Habsburg South Slavs, 1908-1914. Yale University, PhD, 1997. (227) Sadkovich, J.J. Italian Support For Croatian Separatism 1927-1937. Wisconsin: Madison, PhD, 1982. (228) Trew, Simon. No Pity Distilled: Britain and the Chetniks, 1941-1942. University of Keele, PhD, 1991. (229) Trifkovic, Srdjan. The Ustasa Movement and European Politics, 1929-1945. University of Southampton, PhD, 1990.

3. Middle East

(235) Al Rajhi, S.A. The Gulf Cooperation Council States: the Manifold Threats and the Search for Security and Stability Maintenance in the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula. Reading, PhD, 1991.

(236) Alhamwi, Majed. International Terrorism: Challenges and Compromise in the Middle East. University of Southern California, PhD, 1992. (237) Ali, A.K. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Regional Integration: An Analysis of Cultural Origins, Political Evolution, and Collective Security. Catholic University, PhD, 1988. (238) Cubert, Harold M. The PFLP's changing role in the Middle East. St Andrews University, PhD, 1995. (239) Ganji, Ghorbanali. A Cross-national Study of the Correlates of Civil Strife in Middle Eastern Nations, 1960-73. University of North Texas, PhD, 1981. (240) Gharabaghi, Kiaras. The Pursuit of Power and the Conceptualization of Terrorism: the Politics of Violence in the Middle East. University of Guelph, MA, 1991. (241) Khattari, S. Terrorism and Fundamentalism in the Middle East. Salford, MPhil, 1991. (242) Mahmood, Sohail. Political Dynamics of Contemporary Islamic Fundamentalist Movements: Comparative Case Study of Pakistan, Egypt and Iran Northern. Arizona University, PhD, 1993. (243) Shafi, Perwez. Toward A General Theory of Islamic Revolution:the Problem of Legitimacy and the Transformation of The Contemporary Muslim Nation-State System. Walden University, PhD, 1993. (244) Zonozy, Nassrullah Yeganeh. A Comparative Study of Terrorism in Southwest Asia, 1968-1982. University of North Texas, PhD, 1990. 3.1. Israel (245) Aines, R.C. The Jewish Underground Against the British Mandate in Palestine. Union College: Schenectady, Thesis, 1973.

(246) Awadallah, B.I. The Struggle Over the West Bank: the Effects of Jordanian and PLO Policies Towards the Israeli-Occupied Territories on the Evolution of Political Attitudes in the West Bank, 1972-1986. London School of Economics, PhD, 1988. (247) Awwad, Amani Michael. State Terrorism in the Arab-Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Social Constructionism and the Question of Power. Western Michigan University, PhD, 1995. (248) Bor, Anthony. Israeli Security Policy and International Law. University of St Andrews, MA, 1992. (249) Eghbarieh, Massoud Ahmad. Arab Citizens in Israel: the Ongoing Conflict with the. State University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1991. (250) Funk, Chris D. The Use of Terrorism As A Means to Create A Homeland for Stateless Refugees in the Middle East. San Jose State University, MA, 1991. (251) Hoffman, B.R. Jewish Terrorist Activities and the British Government in Palestine, 1939 to 1947. Oxford, DPhil, 1985. (252) Jacobson, C.E. British Recognition of the Government of Israel September 1947 - January 1949. Leeds, MA, 1988. (253) Kaul, L.R. Reclaiming The Nation Through Land: Jewish Religious Nationalism In Israel. Oxford , DPhil, 1995. (254) Mustajel, Sadaka Yehia. Nuclear Capabilities of the Arabs and Israel and Their Implications for the Arab-Israeli Conflict. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1983. (255) Russ, Shlomo M. The Zionist Hooligans: The Jewish Defence League. City University of New York, PhD, 1981.

(256) Trapp, Frank Joseph. Does a Repressive Counterterrorist Strategy Reduce Terrorism? An Empirical Study of Israel's Iron Fist Policy for the Period 1968 to 1987. Florida State University, PhD, 1994. (257) Yerushalmi, Mordechai. The War Over Israel: Palestinian Terrorism and Israeli Counter- Terrorism. University of Illinois At Chicago, PhD, 1989. 3.2. Palestine (260) Adwan, A.I. The Palestinian Arab Political Parties, 1934-1939. Salford, PhD, 1986. (261) Al-Yousif, Yousif Abdualla. The PLO: Dynamic Forces Prompting Changes in Strategy and Objectives. University of Denver, PhD, 1993. (262) Bisharat, George Emile. Practicing Law Under Occupation: Palestinian Lawyers of the West Bank. Harvard University, PhD, 1987. (263) Charters, D.L.A. Insurgency and Counter-Insurgency in Palestine, 1945-1947. London: King's College, PhD, 1980. (264) Creed, John Christopher. Never the Twain Shall Meet? Role Conflict in the United States- Palestine Liberation Organization Relationship. University of South Carolina, PhD, 1992. (265) Dhaher, Ahmed. Palestine Liberation Organisation. University of West Virginia, PhD, 1975. (266) Digeorgio-Lutz, Joann Angela. A Role Modification Model: the Foreign Policy of the Palestine Liberation Organization, 1964-1981. University of North Texas, PhD, 1993. (267) El-Nimr, S.F. The Arab Revolt of 1936-1939 in Palestine: A Study Based on Oral Sources. Exeter, PhD, 1990.

(268) Elomari, Hussein K. Terrorism and the Palestinian Experience. The Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities, PhD, 1989. (269) Hall, Donna Jean. The Political Agenda of the Palestine Liberation Organization. Institute Unknown, MA, 1989. (270) Hassassian, Manuel Sarkis. Political Opposition in the National Movement of Palestine. University of Cincinnati, PhD, 1986. (271) Ittayem, Mashhur Sirhan. The Palestine National Struggle: The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine and the Transformation of Ideology. American University, PhD, 1977. (272) Jubeir, Nail Ahmed. Legal Status of the Palestine Liberation Organization Under International Law. American University, MA, 1987. (273) Jureidini, Paul Anis. The Relationship of the Palestinian Guerrilla Movement with the Government of Jordan: 1967-1970. American University, PhD, 1975. (274) Kleff, Ramsey. Terrorism and the Struggle for National Liberation in the Holy Land. University of Virginia, PhD, 1993. (275) Kurtzer, Daniel Charles. Palestine Guerrilla and Israeli Counter-Insurgency Warfare: the Radicalization of the Palestine Arab Community to Violence, 1949-1970. Columbia University, PhD, 1976. (276) Levenberg, H. The Military Preparation of the Arab Community in Palestine 1945- 1948. London School of Economics, PhD, 1989. (277) Mattar, Philip. The Mufti of Jerusalem: Muhammad Amin Al-Husayni, A Founder of Palestinian Nationalism. Columbia University, PhD, 1981.

(278) Neil, Andrew. The Palestinian Intifada: Point of Change Or Paradigm Continuation? An Analysis of the Impact of the Uprising on 3 of the Major Actors in the Arab-Israeli Conflict. University of St Andrew, MA, 1990. (279) Nojeim, M.J. Planting Olive Trees: Palestinian Nonviolent Resistance. American University, PhD, 1993. (280) O'Neill, Bard Emmett. Revolutionary Warfare in the Middle East: An Analysis of the Palestinian Guerrilla Movement, 1967-1972. University of Denver, PhD, 1972. (281) Opresko, Alan Edward. Power and Influence: Analytical Concepts in International Politics As Applied to the Palestine Liberation Organization; 1964-1974. State University of New York At Binghamton, PhD, 1984. (282) Pass, Daniel Andrew. The Palestine Liberation Organization: A Question of Statehood Pacific. Lutheran University, MA, 1984. (283) Rashid, H.M.I. British Policy Towards Palestine Issue 1948-1951. Exeter, PhD, 1990. (284) Salem, Abdul Hamid Khalil. The Superpowers' Involvement in the Middle East and its Impact on Self-Determination for the Palestinian People. Howard University, PhD, 1988. (285) Simon, Ronald David. Urban Insurgency and Counter-Insurgency Programs: A Case Study of Jewish Insurgency in Palestine, 1943-1948. Florida Atlantic University, MA, 1976. (286) Smith, C.M. Two Revolts in Palestine: An Examination of the British Response to Arab and Jewish Rebellion, 1936 to 1948. Cambridge, PhD, 1990. (287) Stanley, Bruce Edward. A Structural Analysis of the Palestine National Movement. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1987.

(288) Swedenburg, Theodore Romain. Memories of Revolt: the 1936-1939 Rebellion and the Struggle for A Palestinian National Past. University of Texas At Austin, PhD, 1988. (289) Wise, Charles Dean. The Impact of Palestinian Terrorism on the Arab/Israeli Conflict. University of Oklahoma, PhD, 1980. 3.3 Middle East, Other Countries (290) Abed-Kotob, Sana Husni. Egypt's Political Instability: the Analysis of Influential Factors. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1992. (291) Adlzarrabi, Minoo. Social, Economic, and Political Preconditions of the Iranian Revolution, 1979. University of Missouri: Columbia, PhD, 1982. (292) Al-Aqidi, I.M. The Iraqi Army And Politics 1941-1953. Exeter, PhD, 1989. (293) Al-Anqari, Abdal-Rahman Ibn Nasir A. The Palestine Issue in Saudi Arabian Foreign Policy: 1936-1981. Exeter, PhD, 1989. (294) Alkadiri, R. Strategy And Tactics In Jordanian Foreign Policy, 1967-1988. Oxford, DPhil, 1995. (295) Anderson, Sean Kendall. The Impact of Islamic Fundamentalist Politics Within the Islamic Republic of Iran on Iranian State Sponsorship of Transnational Terrorism. University Of Oklahoma, PhD, 1993. (296) Aoude, Ibrahim Georges. The Battle of Lebanon: A Study of Revolutionary Development. University of Hawaii, PhD, 1980. (297) Azzam, M. Islamic Oriented Protest Groups in Egypt 1971-1981: Theory, Politics and Dogma. Oxford DPhil, 1989.

(298) Barclay, James Timothy. T.E.Lawrence and the Arab Revolt: Innovation and Irregular Warfare. Central Missouri State University, MA, 1991. (299) Burayzat, Musa S. Jordan, the League of Arab States, and the Question of Palestine: Cooperation Or Conflict? New York University, PhD, 1988. (300) Cabert, H. The PFLP-S Changing Role in the Middle East. University of St Andrews, PhD, 1995. (301) Daneshvar, P. Revolution in Iran. Southampton, PhD, 1993 (302) Davies, John Llewellyn. Alleviating Political Violence Through Enhancing Coherence in Collective Consciousness: Impact Assessment Analyses of the Lebanon War. Maharishi International University, PhD, 1988. (303) El-Nimr, S.F. The Arab Revolt of 1936-1939 in Palestine: A Study Based on Oral Sources. Exeter, PhD, 1990. (304) El-Masri, S.D. Reconstruction After Disaster: A Study of War-damaged Villages in Lebanon: the Case of Al-Burjain. Newcastle Upon Tyne, PhD, 1992. (305) Ellis, Kail Claude. United States Policy Toward Lebanon in the Lebanese Civil Wars of 1958 and 1975-76: A Comparative Analysis. Catholic University of America, PhD, 1979. (306) Fleischmann, Steven Kenneth. The Wars Within the War: A Case History and Context. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1992. (307) Johnson, H.O. Recent Opposition Movements in Iran. University of Utah, MA, 1975. (307A) Kamrava, M. Causes of the Iranian Revolution of 1978-1979. Cambridge, PhD, 1988.

(308) Kurzman, Charles T. Structure and Agency in the Iranian Revolution of 1979. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1992. (309) Libaridian, Gerard Jirair. The Ideology of Armenian Liberation. University of California: Los Angeles, PhD, 1987. (310) Maarabouni, Salem A. Ideological Diversity and the Fragmentation of Broadcasting in the Lebanese Civil War: A Case Study of the Illegal Radio Stations. University of Keele, PhD, 1991. (311) McFadden, John Hinde. Regime Sanction and Political Instability: An Analysis of Turkish Violence, 1950-1971. George Washington University, PhD, 1986. (312) Momayezi, Nasser. A Test of Some Theories of Political Violence: the Case of the Iranian Revolution. Texas Tech University, PhD, 1983. (313) Mseis, N. The Ideology and Role of the Palestinian Left in the Resistance Movement: 1964-1982. Oxford, DPhil, 1992. (314) Pinto, Maria do Céu de Pinho Ferreira. U.S. policy towards the Islamist movements in the Middle East, with special reference to the cases of Egypt and Jordan. Durham, PhD, 1997. (315) Pohl, D.F.R. Nationhood and Peace: Challenges to Official Islam in Egypt, 1952- 1981. Oxford, DPhil, 1987. (316) Rasler, Karen Anne. Conflict and Escalation in Lebanon: A Dynamic Analysis of Civil War and Intervention. Florida State University, PhD, 1981. (317) Rehimi, Rafic Mohamad. Khomeini and the Arabs: A Regional Perspective. Boston University PhD, 1994. (318) Rejali, Darius Mustafavi. Discipline and Torture, Or How Iranians Became Moderns. McGill University, PhD, 1987.

(319) Sanii, M. The Emergence of Fundamentalism in Iran. Salford, MPhil, 1992. (320) Salem, Naim Joseph. The Drama of US-Iraq Relations: From World War II to the Gulf War. University of South Carolina, PhD, 1992. (321) Sayah, Edward Nassif. Lebanese Internal Divisions and Palestinian Guerrilla Activity, 1967-1976. University of North Texas, MA, 1983. (322) Sayigh, Y.J. Jordan's National Security in the External Environment: Threats Constraints and Responses. London: King's College, PhD, 1987. (323) Schbley, Ayla Hammond. Religious Resurgence and Religious Terrorism: A Study of the Actions of the Shi'a Sectarian Movements in Lebanon. University of North Texas, PhD, 1988. (324) Semati, Mohammad Hadi. Power, Discontent, and Resistance: theIslamic. University of Tennessee, PhD, 1993. (325) Tahboub, Naser. Jordanian Foreign Policy: A Case Analysis of the February 11th Agreement. Duke University, PhD, 1991. (326) Toga, Hussein Omar. The National Security Administration of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. University of Southern California, PhD, 1983. (327) Torossian, Rouben Manouel. The Contemporary Armenian Nationalist Movement. United States International University, PhD, 1980. (328) Warsuakjian, Kevork Yeghiathe. Genocide in Trebizond: a Case Study of Armeno-Turkish Relations During the First World War. University of Nebraska - Lincoln, PhD, 1981. (329) Williams, Naomi Joy. Intervention by Syria in the Lebanese Civil War of 1975-1976. Columbia University, PhD, 1981.

(330) Zafarian, Hossein. Analytical Approach to Correlation Between Marxism and Iran's Islamic Revolution. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1984. (331) Zeidner, Robert Farrer. The Tricolour Over the Taurus: the French Incilicia and Vicinity, 1918-1922. University of Utah, PhD, 1991.

4. Asia

4.1. Indian Subcontinent (332) Bush, Kenneth. Negotiating Ethnic Conflict: The Indo-Sri Lanka Agreement of July 1987. Carleton University, MA, 1989. (333) Coy, Patrick Glenn. Protecting Human Rights: the Dynamics of International Nonviolent Accompaniment by Peace Brigades International in Sri Lanka. Syracuse University PhD, 1997. (334) Dastoor, Tehnaz J. Challenging State Theory. University of Cincinnati, PhD, 1994. (335) Duyker, Edward Adrian Joseph. Tribal Guerrillas: West Bengal's Santals and the Naxalite Movement. University of Melbourne, PhD, 1981. (336) Francis, Subothini. Institutional and Structural Obstacles to Peace in Sri Lanka: a Case for a People's Movement for Peace. Simon Fraser University, PhD, 1996. (337) Gabriel, T.P.C. Inter-religious Conflict in India: the Dynamics of Hindu-Muslim Relations in North Malabar, 1498-1947. Aberdeen, PhD, 1986. (338) Goodson, Larry Preston. Refugee-based Insurgency: the Afghan Case. University of North Carolina At Chapel Hill, PhD, 1990.

(339) Kamtekar, I. The End of the Colonial State in India, 1942-47. Cambridge, PhD, 1989. (340) Khan, A.R. International Relations in the South-Asian Subcontinent Since the Emergence of Bangladesh: Conflict Or Co-Operation? Aberdeen, MLitt, 1976. (341) Lawrence, Patricia B. Work of Oracles, Silence of Terror: Notes on the Injury of War in Eastern Sri Lanka. University of Colorado at Boulder, PhD, 1997. (342) Perera, Liyana Atukoralage Sasanka. Teaching and Learning Hatred: the Role of Education and Socialization in Sri Lankan Ethnic Conflict. University of California, Santa Barbara, PhD, 1991. (343) Perkovich, George Robert, III. India's Ambiguous Bomb. University of Virginia, PhD, 1997. (344) Popplewell, R.J. British Intelligence and Indian Subversion: the Surveillance of Indian Revolutionaries in India and Abroad, 1904-1920. Cambridge, PhD, 1988. (345) Rajagopalan, Rajesh. Explaining Anomalous Outcomes in War: the Indian Army in Sri Lanka. City University of New York, PhD, 1998. (346) Samar Anayake, Gamini. Political Values in the Third World: A Case Study of Sri Lanka, 1971- 1987. University of St Andrews, PhD, 1991. (347) Sardar, Riffat. Soviet Intervention in Afghanistan and its Implications for Pakistan. University of Massachusetts, PhD, 1985. (348) Silvestri, Michael Sean. 'The Dirty Work of Empire': Policing, Political Violence and Public Order in Colonial Bengal, 1905-1947. Columbia University, PhD, 1998. (349) Singh, Karandeep. Sikh Terrorism in India, 1984-1990: A Time Series Analysis. University of North Texas, PhD, 1991.

(350) Witmer, Michael David. The 1947-1948 India-Hyderabad Conflict: Realpolitik and the Formation of the Modern Indian State. Temple University, PhD, 1996. 4.2. South-East Asia and China (355) Balis, Michael Anthony. The American Influence on the Mindanao Resistance During the Second World War. Old Dominion University, MA, 1990. (356) Brask, James J. Counter-Insurgency As An Instrument of American Foreign Policy: A Framework for the Analysis of Vietnam Counter-Insurgency Evaluations. Northern Illinois University, PhD, 1990. (357) Bridgman, R. Organisation for War in the American Political System, with Special Reference to Vietnam and Counter-Insurgency, 1961-1968. Oxford, MLitt, 1987. (358) Callahan, Mary Patricia. The Origins of Military Rule in Burma. Cornell University, PhD, 1996. (359) Campos, Cicero Campana. The Role of the Police in the Philippines: A Case Study From the Third World. Michigan State University, PhD, 1983. (360) Chan, Henry Y.S. Terrorism and Revolution: A Study of Political Assassination in Late Imperial China, 1900-1911. Indiana University, PhD, 1987. (361) Charnbhumidol, Pitchayaphant. The Kampuchean Conflict, 1975-1985: A Case Study of Threat Perception and International Conflict. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1992. (362) Chavanich, Chotiras. Strategies of the Voluntary Self-Development and Protection Program in the Schemes of National Security. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1983.

(363) Gilks, A.D.M. China, America and the Vietnam War, 1960-1973: Ideological Conflict, Tactical Detente. Aberdeen, MLitt, 1983. (364) Harper, T.N. The Colonial Inheritance: State and Society in Malaya, 1945-57. Cambridge, PhD, 1992. (365) Hennessy, Michael Alphonsus. Divided They Fell: America's Response to Revolutionary War in I Corps, Republic of Vietnam, 1965-1971. University of New Brunswick, MA, 1987. (366) Hillam, Ray Cole. Insurgent Communism: the Problem of Counter-measures in Malaya, Vietnam and the Philippines. The American University, PhD, 1964. (367) Horan, Julia. Multi-Ethnic Conflict and Management: The Case of Malaysia. University of St Andrews, MA, 1994. (367A) Jefferson, J.K. The Indonesian Confrontation with Malaysia, 1963-1966. Birmingham, MSocSc, 1972-73. (368) Kelly, Francis John. A Problem in Counterinsurgency: Lessons Learned in Vietnam. University of Denver, PhD, 1980. (369) Kim, Hyun Sook. The Politics of Repression, Resistance, and Revolution: State-making in Postwar Korea, 1945-1948. New School for Social Research, PhD, 1992. (370) Kim, Seung Hwan. Bear in the Land of Morning Calm: Soviet Policy Toward North Korea, 1964-1968. Georgetown University, PhD, 1980. (371) Klima, Alan. The Funeral Casino: Buddhist Meditation, State Terrorism, and Public Images in Thailand. Princeton University, PhD, 1996.

(372) Lee, Hwasoo. A Comparative Study of Economic, Social and Political Conditions for Political Violence From the Perspectives of Revolution: China, Japan and Korea. University of Oregon, PhD, 1975. (373) Lovelace, Daniel D. 'People's War' and Chinese Foreign Policy: Thailand as a Case Study of Overt Insurgent Support. The Claremont Graduate University, PhD, 1971. (374) Marks, Thomas Andrew. Making Revolution: the Insurgency of the Communist Party of Thailand in Structural Perspective. University of Hawaii, PhD, 1991. (375) Merrill, John Roscoe. Internal Warfare in Korea, 1948-1950: The Local Setting of the Korean War. University of Delaware, PhD, 1982. (376) Muldoon, John Michael. North Korean Reunification Policy: its Origins, Evolution, and Prospects. Georgetown University, PhD, 1980. (377) Pathak, A. British Foreign Policy Towards Malaysia, 1957-1967. Hull, PhD, 1988. (378) Petry, Jeffrey Louis. The Sword of the Spirit: Christians, Karens, Colonialists, and the Creation of a Nation of Burma. Rice University, PhD, 1993. (379) Pitsuwan, Surin. Islam and Malay Nationalism: A Case Study of The Malay-Muslims of Southern Thailand. Harvard University, PhD, 1982. (380) Probst, Reed Richards. The Communist Conquest of Hainan Island. The George Washington University, PhD, 1982. (381) Quinn, Kenneth Michael. The Origins and Development of Radical Cambodian Communism. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1982.

(382) Robinson, Geoffrey Basil. The Politics of Violence in Modern Bali, 1882-1966. Cornell University, PhD, 1992. (384) Stanborough, P.E. War by Committee: Counter-Insurgency, the Malayan Example, 1948- 1957. Oxford, MLitt, 1987. (385) Stid, D.D. The Theory and Practice of US Counter-Insurgency Strategy During the Vietnam Era. Oxford, MPhil, 1988. (386) Sudjatmiko, Iwan Gardono. The Destruction of the Indonesian Communist Party (A Comparative Analysis of East Java and Bali). Harvard University, PhD, 1992. (387) Sulistyo, Hermawan. The Forgotten Years: the Missing History of Indonesia's Mass Slaughter. Arizona State University, PhD, 1997. (388) Um, Khatharya. Brotherhood of the Pure: Nationalism and Communism in Cambodia. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1990. (389) Wongtrangan, Kanok. Communist Revolutionary Process: A Study of the Communist Party of Thailand. The Johns Hopkins University, PhD, 1982. (390) Worobec, Stephen Francis. International Narcotics Control in the Golden Triangle of Southeast Asia. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1984. (383) Zarougui, M. Propaganda and Psychological Warfare in Guerrilla and Counter Guerrilla Warfare: the Malayan Emergency 1948-1960. Reading, PhD, 1992. (383) 4.3 Japan (391) Katayama,Y. Terrorism in Japan Since 1969: A Study of the Activities of the Japanese Red Army. Aberdeen, PhD, 1989.

(392) Yasko, Guy Thomas. The Japanese Student Movement, 1968-1970: the Zenkyoto Uprising. Cornell University, PhD, 1997.

5. Africa, General

(396) Bariagaber, Assefaw. Political Violence, Refugee Situations, and the Internationalization of Regional Conflicts: A Six Nation Analysis. Southern Illinois University At Carbondale, PhD, 1990. (397) Cheatham, Marcus. Conflict-Related Famine in Africa 1967-1992: The Political Economy of Food and War. Michigan State University, PhD, 1993. (398) Debeche, Ismail. The Role of China in International Relations: the Impact of Ideology on Foreign Policy with Special Reference to Sino-African Relations (1949- 1986). University of York, PhD, 1987. (399) Kempton, Daniel Robert. Soviet Strategy Toward African National Liberation Movements. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, PhD, 1988. (400) Uche, Chukwudum. Political Violence in Black Africa: 1957-1968. University of Chicago, PhD, 1972. 5.1. Northern Africa (408) Belkheiri, A. US-Algerian Relations, 1954-1980: Balance Between Interest and Principle. Exeter, PhD, 1987. (409) Bennamia, A. The Palestine Issue in Algerian Foreign Policy, 1962-1978. Exeter, PhD, 1988. (410) Derradji, A. The Algerian Guerrilla Campaign Strategy and Tactics. Reading, PhD, 1989. (411) Harrison, Alexander. An Oral History Approach to the Study of The Counter-Revolution in Algeria, 1954-1962. New York University, PhD, 1980.

(412) Hutchinson, Martha Crenshaw. Revolutionary Terrorism: The FLN in Algeria, 1954-1962 University of Virginia, PhD, 1973. (413) Malley, R. The Rise and Demise of Third Worldism with Special Reference to Algeria. Oxford, DPhil, 1991. (414) Maran, Rita Rudges. Torture During the French-Algerian War: the Role of the "Mission Civilisatrice". University of California: Santa Cruz, PhD, 1987. (415) Moore, James Kennon. Walking the Line of Death: US-Libyan Relations in the Reagan Decade, 1981-1989. San Jose State University, MA, 1991. (416) Van Dyke, Stuart Hope, Jr. French Settler Politics During the Algerian War, 1954-1958. University of Chicago, PhD, 1980. (417) Wessner, Charles W. Bureaucratic Constraints on Police Implementation: the France Response to Urban Terrorism in Algiers 1956-1957. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy- Tuft=s University, PhD, 1981. 5.2. Sub-Saharan Africa (420) Arthur, Pamela Ann. The Ethiopian Revolution: A Revolution From Above and its Outcomes. Northwestern University, PhD, 1982. (421) Barnett, Donald Lucas. Mau Mau: The Structural Integration and Disintegration Of Aberdare Guerrilla Forces. University of California: Los Angeles, PhD, 1963. (422) Furedi, F. The Mau Mau Revolt in Perspective: the Betrayal of A Dream. Kent, PhD, 1987. (423) Madison, Billy Berto. The Addis Ababa Agreement on the Problem of Southern Sudan: A Study to Evaluate the Distribution of Benefits Among Social Groups in the Southern Sudan and to Determine the Impact of this Distribution on the the Region's Political Stability. University of Denver, PhD, 1984.

(424) Mekasha, Getachew. Haile Selassie the First and the Last: Anatomy of A Revolution. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1980. (425) Mitchell, C.R. The Dispute Over the Northern Frontier District of Kenya, 1963-1967: A Study in Strategies of Conflict Resolution. London: University College, PhD, 1971-72. (426) O'Duffy, Brendan. Regime Repression and Dissident Reaction: Sub- From 1975 to 1982. McGill University, MA, 1989. (427) Sambo, Wasihi Adesina. Group Violence and Governmental Response: A Nigerian Case-study. State University of New York At Buffalo, PhD, 1983. (428) Sherman, Richard Fredric. Eritrea in Revolution. Brandeis University, PhD, 1980. (429) Sishagne, Shumet. Discord and Fragmentation in Eritrean Politics, 1941-1981. University of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, PhD, 1992. 5.3. Southern Africa (430) Al-Khaledi, Murdhi Awad Nassar. Coercive Diplomacy: the Nkomati Accord Between Mozambique and South Africa: A Study of the Reactions of the Front Line States and the Effectiveness and Implications of the Accord. University of Kent At Canterbury, PhD, 1990. (431) Bollinger, Virginia L. Development Strategy's Impact on Ethnically-based Political Violence: A Theoretical Framework with Comparative Applications to Zambia, Guinea-Bissau and Mozambique. University of Colorado At Boulder, PhD, 1984. (432) Cilliers, Jacobus Kamfer. A Critique on Selected Aspects of the Rhodesian Security Forces' Counter-Insurgency Strategy: 1972-1980. University of South Africa, MA, 1982. (433) Davis, Stephen M. Season of War: Insurgency in South Africa 1977-1980. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy - Tufts University, PhD, 1982.

(434) Dobell, Lauren. New Lamps for Old? The Evolution of SWAPO's Philosophy of Development, 1960-1991. Queen's University Kingston, MA, 1992. (435) Dorabji, Elena Venturini. South African National Congress: Change From Non-violence to Sabotage Between 1952 and 1964. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1979. (436) Fitton, R. Interactions Between the USA and the USSR in the Third World: A Case Study of Angola, 1974-76. Leeds, PhD, 1987. (437) Fitzhenry, R. Social Sources of the Politics of Resistance and Repression in Southern Africa: the Case of Southern Rhodesia, 1945-1964. Southampton, MPhil, 1970-71. (438) Friedland, Elaine Alice. A Comparative Study of the Development of Revolutionary Nationalist Movements in Southern Africa: Frelimo (Mozambique. and the African National Congress of South Africa. City University of New York, PhD, 1980. (439) Hansen, Carol Rae. South Africa As A Force for Regional Stability Or Instability. Harvard University, PhD, 1985. (440) Ingram, N.H. South Africa's Counter-Insurgency Strategy, 1975-1984. York, MPhil, 1988. (441) Lazerson, Joshua Nathaniel. The Communist Party of South Africa, the Springbok Legion and the South African Congress of Democrats: 'Democratic Whites' in the South African Liberation Movement, 1942-1964. Northwestern University, PhD, 1990. (442) Le Roux, Cornelius Johannes Brink. Umkhonto We Sizwe: its Role in the ANC's Onslaught Against White Domination in South Africa, 1961-1988. University of Pretoria, DPhil, 1992.

(443) Maseko, Sipho Sibusiso. The Student Movement and the Struggle for Liberation in Namibia. Queen's University Kingston, MA, 1992. (444) Motlhabi, Mokgethi Buti George. The Theory and Practice of Black Resistance to Apartheid: A Social- Ethical Analysis of the Internal Struggle for Political and Social Change in South Africa 1948-1978. Boston University Graduate School, PhD, 1980. (445) Nell, Johan Tobias. Administrative Reform with A View to Countering Conflict Between White and Black in South Africa (Afrikaans Text). University of South Africa, DLitt, 1979. (446) Owuso, I. The Strategic Interests and Policies of the Superpowers in Southern Africa. Aberdeen, MLitt, 1985. (447) Pandya, Paresh. An Investigation into the Application of Mao Tse-tung's Theory of Insurgent Warfare by the Zimbabwe African National Union During the Campaign in Rhodesia. University of South Africa, PhD, 1987. (448) Ranchod-Nilsson, Sita Charlotte. Gender Politics and National Liberation: Women's Participation in the Liberation of Zimbabwe. Northwestern University, PhD, 1992. (449) Saloojee, Anver. Crises and Forms of Populism in South Africa: A Study of the African National Congress and Inkatha. University of Toronto, PhD, 1991. (450) Scholtz, Jacobus Johannes Lodewikus. Revolutionary Nationalism in. University of Pretoria, DPhil, 1983. (451) Seegers, Annette. Revolution in Africa: The Case of Zimbabwe. Loyola University, PhD, 1984. (452) Tilton, D.J. From Non-Violence to Sabotage: the African National Congress of South Africa and the Formation of Umkonto We Sizwe. Oxford, MPhil, 1985.

6. Latin America, General

(461) Brysk, A. The Political Impact of Argentina's Human Rights Movements: Social Movements, Transition and Democratization. Stanford University, PhD, 1990. (462) Carleton, David Edward. Political Repression and Monetarist Stabilization in Post-war Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico. Purdue University, PhD, 1986. (463) Garza, Roberto Montes. Determinants of Political Violence in Latin America: A Cross- national Time Series Analysis, 1973-1982. Purdue University, PhD, 1990. (464) Gonzalez-Parra, Claudio Juan. The Development of Human Rights Organizations: A Comparative Analysis of Political Resistance in Chile, Argentina, and Uruguay. University of Denver, PhD, 1993. (465) Pasyn, D. The Soviet Attitude To Political And Social Change In Central American 1979-1990, Case Studies: Nicaragua, El Salvador And Guatemala. London, School Of Slavonic And East European Studies, MPhil, 1996. (466) Prillaman, William Charles. Judicial Reform and Democratic Consolidation in Latin America. University of Virginia, PhD, 1998. (467) Robertson, John Michael. Nationalism, Revolution and Narcotics Trafficking in Latin America. University of Virginia, PhD, 1993. (468) Ryan, Jeffrey John. The Dynamics of Latin American Insurgencies: 1956-1986. Rice University, PhD, 1989. (470) Stein, Rosa Emilia Rodriguez. Collective Action in Peripheral Nations: A Comparative Analysis of Five Central American Countries. University of Arizona, PhD, 1989.

(471) Watson, John Conway. Social Mobilization, Economic Development, Political Institutionalization, and Political Violence in South America: A Test of Huntington's Theory. University of New Orleans, PhD, 1981. (472) West, Gerald Thomas. The Dimensions of Political Violence in Latin America, 1949-1964: An Empirical Study. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1973. (473) Wickham-Crowley, Timothy Patrick. A Sociological Analysis of Latin American Guerrilla Movements, 1956- 1970. Cornell University, PhD, 1981. 6.1. Argentina (474) Filc, Judith. Representations of Family and Practices of Resistance Against Argentine Dictatorship, 1976-1983. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1994. (475) Luque De Penazzi, Cecilia Ines. Argentina: Networks and Literary Practices. Under Authoritarian Regimes (1966-1983). University of Minnesota, PhD, 1994. (476) McGee, Sandra F. The Social Origins of Counter-Revolution in Argentina, 1900-1932. University of Florida, PhD, 1979. (477) Moyano, Maria Jose. Armed Struggle in Argentina, 1969-1979. Yale University, PhD, 1990. (478) Smith, William Clair, Jr. Crisis of the State and Military-Authoritarian Rule In Argentina, 1966-1973. Stanford University, PhD, 1980. 6.2. Brazil (480) Duncan, Baretta, Silvio Rogerio. Political Violence and RegimeChange: A Study of the 1893 Civil War in Southern Brazil. University of Pittsburgh, PhD, 1985.

6.3. Uruguay (483) Buchert, Beverly Jean. The Tupamaros: Anomalies of Guerrilla War. University of Kansas, PhD, 1979. (484) Rizowy, Carlos Guillermo. The Effects of Support Withdrawal in Uruguay's Political System: The Tupamaro Guerrilla Warfare, 1960-1973. University of Chicago, PhD, 1981. 6.4. Other Latin-American Countries (486) Adams, Tyrone Leman. Terror-Rhetoric: An Historical-Critical Account of Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori's Coercive and Rhetorical Responses to Shining Path's Path's International Terrorism Campaign Following the Suspension of Parliament, April 1992-December 1993. Florida State University, PhD, 1995. (487) Belanger, Joseph Marc. Rethinking Political Culture: Counter-Insurgency, Democracy, and Political Identity in Guatemala. University of Massachusetts, PhD, 1993. (488) Bolsterli, Eric J. Lyndon Baines Johnson and the Panama Crisis of 1964. University of Arkansas, PhD, 1998. (489) Byrne, Hugh Gregory. The Problem of Revolution: a Study of Strategies of Insurgency and Counter-Insurgency in El Salvador's Civil War, 1981-1991. University of California, Los Angeles, PhD, 1994. (490) Chernick, Marc William. Insurgency and Negotiations: Defining the Boundaries of the Political Regime in Colombia. Columbia University, PhD, 1991. (491) Chiri, Adolfo F. Fiduciary Democracy: the Economic Linkage to the Political System in Peru in the 1990s. University of Miami, PhD, 1997.

(492) Demarest, Geoffrey Barclay. Officer Role Conception and Military Government in Latin America: A Case Study of Colombia. University of Denver, PhD, 1989. (493) Dujmovic, Nicholas. 'All Rights Are Not for Them': The Totalitarian Temptation and its Failure in Revolutionary Grenada, 1973-1983. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy - Tufts University, PhD, 1996. (494) Ferrell, Jack Russell. Economic and Governmental Factors in Political Violence: A Cross- National Analysis and Case Study of El Salvador. University of Arizona, PhD, 1989. (495) Hall, Michael R. Sugar and Power: Eisenhower, Kennedy, and the Trujillos, 1958-1962. Ohio University, PhD, 1996. (496) Holtey, Joseph Charles. The MNR Party and the Villarroel Administration: 1943-46. Arizona State University, PhD, 1980. (497) Hubers, Paul Brian. Nonviolence in Violence: Approaches to International Conflict Resolution in Costa Rica. The American University, PhD, 1991. (498) Kasten, Aleyda Veru. Extent and Nature of the Soviet Presence in Nicaragua. Georgetown University, PhD, 1990. (499) Lacharite, Norman A. Political Violence in Guatemala, 1963-1967: its Social, Economic, Political, and Historical Origins, and its Patterns and Sequences. American University, PhD, 1973. (500) Macaulay, Neill Webster, Jr. Sandino and the Marines: Guerrilla Warfare in Nicaragua, 1927-1933. University of Texas At Austin, PhD, 1965. (501) Mauceri, Philip. State Under Siege: The Weak State and Lower Class Mobilization in Peru, 1973-1990. Columbia University, PhD, 1991.

(502) May, Rachel Ann. The Effects of Political Violence on the Development of Popular Movements: Guatemalan Campesino Organizations, 1954-1985. Tulane University, PhD, 1993. (503) Nepstad, Sharon Erickson. Nicaragua Libre: High-risk Activism in the United States-Nicaragua Solidarity Movement. University of Colorado at Boulder, PhD, 1996. (504) Peguero, Valentina. Trujillo and the Military: Organization, Modernization and Control of the Dominican Armed Forces, 1916-1961. Columbia University, PhD, 1993. (505) Power, Margaret Macdonald. Right Wing Women and Chilean Politics: 1964-1973. University of Illinois at Chicago, PhD, 1997. (506) Siles, Juan Ignacio. The New Man and the Kingdom of God: Ideological Background of the Bolivian Narrative of the Guerrilla War (Spanish Text). University of Georgia, PhD, 1992. (507) Smith-Nonini, Sandra Carol. Insurgent Health, Low-intensity Medicine: Containing the Threat of Grassroots Development in El Salvador. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, PhD, 1998. (508) Snodgrass, T. Urban Insurgency: Observations Based on the Venezuelan Experience 1960-1964. Austin, Texas, MA, 1972. (509) Solaun, Mauricio. Political Violence in Colombia. University of Chicago, PhD, 1971. (510) Stanley, William Deane. The Elite Politics of State Terrorism in El Salvador. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, PhD, 1991. (511) Starbuck, William Cheshire. Narcotics Trafficking As Narco-Insurgency in Colombia and Myanmar, A Comparative Analysis. University of Southern California, PhD, 1993.

(512) Stephenson, Peter Martin. Guerrilla Warfare, Population Growth, and Economic Development: A Case Study of Guatemala. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, PhD, 1973. (513) Stevens, Donald Fithian. Instability in Mexico from Independence to the War of the Reform. University of Chicago, PhD, 1984. (514) Stoll, David Matthew. Between Two Fires: Dual Violence and the Reassertion of Civil Society in Nebaj, Guatemala. Stanford University, PhD, 1992. (515) Tan, Phyllis. M-19: Violence in Columbia and the Peace Process. University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1991. (516) Ward, Cubie E. The Impact of Liberation Theology on Salvadoran Society. Texas At Arlington, MA, 1989. (517) Ward, Ana Mercedes R. The Impact of the Cuban Revolution on the Political Status of Puerto Rico: 1959-1980. Tulane University, PhD, 1981. (518) Whitney, Robert Walker. The State and Revolution in Cuba, 1920-1940: from Oligarchic Rule to Populism. Queen's University Kingston, PhD, 1997. (519) Williams, P.J. Catholic Church and Politics in Nicaragua and Costa Rica. Oxford, DPhil, 1986. (520) Wilson, Basil Winthorpe. Surplus Labour and Political Violence in Jamaica: The Dialectics of Political Corruption 1966-1976. City University of New York, PhD, 1980 (521) Wood, William S. Che Guevara's Bolivian Guerrilla Movement: Failure of An Exported Revolution. Northeast Missouri State University, MA, 1977. (521A) Zur, J.N. Violent Memories: Quiche War Widows in Northwest Highland Guatemala. London School of Economics, PhD, 1993.

7. North America

(522) Mitchell, Thomas Harold. Politically-Motivated Terrorism in North America: The Threat and the Response. Carleton University, PhD, 1986. 7.1. Canada (523) Beno, Ernest B. Candaian Public Policy for Countering Terrorism. Queens University Kingston, MA, 1990. (524) Crelinsten, Ronald D. Limits to Criminal Justice in the Control of Insurgent Political Violence: A Case Study of the October Crisis of 1970. University of Montreal, PhD, 1985. (525) Flowers, Mary Kathryn. Authority Relations and Legitimacy: A Conflict Analysis of Quebec Nationalism. New York University, PhD, 1980. (526) Klaehn, Jeffery Jason. Corporate Hegemony: the Institutional Nature of Canadian Complicity in the East Timor Genocide. University of Guelph, PhD, 1995. (527) Mair, Debra Louise. National Conflict Agenda Setting: Explaining Ethnic Content on the Conflict Agenda of Quebec. University of Michigan, PhD, 1988. (528) Redlick, Amy Sands. The Impact of Transnational Interactions on Terrorism: A Case Study of the Quebec Terrorist Movement. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy - Tufts University, PhD, 1977. (529) Russell, J. Stuart. National Security in Canada: A Critical Perspective of the State's Talisman. University of Ottawa, LLM, 1990. (529) (530) Singer,.H.L. Institutionalization of Protest: the Quebec Separatist Movement. New York University, PhD, 1976.

(531) White, Scott James. Canadian Counter and Anti-terrorism Policy Responding to Terrorism Within A Liberal Democracy. University of Guelph, MA, 1993. 7.2. United States (532) Boles, Elizabeth Mary. Out of the Woodwork: the Challenge of Revolutionary Change to US Foreign Policy. University of California: Berkeley, PhD, 1989. (533) Edwards, Patricia Bowman. The Rhetorical Strategies and Tactics of the Black Panther Party As A Social-Change Movement: 1966-1973. University of North Texas, MS, 1974. (534) Flanery, Craig Donold. Dominance and Resistance Language in the 1992 Los Angeles Rebellion/Riot. University of California, Irvine, PhD, 1996. (535) Fowler, David J. Egregious Villains, Wood Rangers, and London Traders: the Pine Robber Phenomenon in New Jersey During the Revolutionary War. Rutgers University, PhD, 1987. (536) Gaines, J.A. Domestic Political Violence in America. Oxford, BLitt, 1975. (537) Hill, Lance Edward. The Deacons for Defense and Justice: Armed Self-Defense and the Civil Rights Movement. Tulane University, PhD, 1997. (538) Honick, Amalia Fried. The National Security Adviser: Policy Change and Crisis Management. The Johns Hopkins University, PhD, 1987. (539) Hopkins, Charles William. The Deradicalization of the Black Panther Party: 1967 - 1973. University of North Carolina At Chapel Hill, PhD, 1978. (540) Matin-Asgari, Afshin. A History of the Iranian Student Movement Abroad: the Confederation of Iranian Students/National Union. University of California: Los Angeles, PhD, 1993.

(541) Newton, Huey Percy. War Against the Panthers: A Study of Repression in America. University of California: Santa Cruz, PhD, 1980. (542) O'Brien, Howard Eugene. How the United States Army Military Police School Supports the National Drug Control Strategy. George Mason University, PhD, 1996. (543) Phillips, Jimmy Virl. The Future of International Terrorism in California. California State University Fullerton, MA, 1988. (544) Price, Barrye La Troye. King to King: a Study of Civil Unrest and Federal Intervention from 1968 to 1992. Texas A&M University, PhD, 1997. (545) Reisz J.B. A Theory on Terrorist Activity in America and its Effect on the United States Army US. US Army Command and General Staff College, Masters Thesis, 1979. (546) Ross, Richard J. A Study of Criminal Justice Policy As it Relates to Terrorism Within the. University of Southern California, DPA, 1990. (547) Stewart, Helen L. Buffering: The Leadership Style of Huey P. Brandeis University, PhD, 1980. (548) Tierney, Kevin Beirne. American - Cuban Relations 1957-1963. Syracuse University, PhD, 1979. (549) Tinney, James S. A Theoretical and Historical Comparison of Black Political and Religious Movements. Howard University, PhD, 1978. (550) Tyler, Bruce Michael. Black Radicalism in Southern California, 1950-1982. University of California: Los Angeles, PhD, 1983. (551) Umoja, Akinyele Kambon. Eye for an Eye: the Role of Armed Resistance in the Mississippi Freedom Movement. Emory University, PhD, 1996.

(552) White, Earl Bruce. The Wichita Indictments and Trial of the Industrial Workers of the World, 1917-1919 and the Aftermath. University of Colorado at Boulder, PhD, 1980. (553) Willis, Daniel Joseph. A Critical Analysis of Mass Political Education and Community Organization As Utilized by the Black Panther Party As A Means for Effecting Social Change. University of Massachusetts, EdD, 1976.

I. Intra- and Transnational Terrorism

(558) Brophy-Baermann, Bryan Edwin. International Terrorism: Rationality, Retaliation, and the Reagan Shift. University of Iowa, PhD, 1993. (559) Heyman, Edward. Monitoring the Diffusion of Transnational Terrorism: A Conceptual Framework and Methodology. Institute Unknown, MA, 1979. (560) Katz, Shalom Stephen. International Terrorism: the International Network and its Supporters. Carleton University, MA, 1981. (561) Kim, Dong Jin. Terrorism and the New International Environment. University of Nevada, Las Vegas, PhD, 1995. (562) Kumamoto, Robert Dale. International Terrorism and American Foreign Relations, 1945-1976. University of California: Los Angeles, PhD, 1984. (563) Moayedoddin, Mohsen. International Terrorism: Three Case Studies. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1982. (564) Onwudiwe, Ihekwoaba Declan. Terrorism and the World System. Florida State University, PhD, 1993. (565) Oots, Kent Layne. Transnational Terrorism: A Political Organization Approach. Northern Illinois University, PhD, 1984.

(566) Osborne, J.S. Diplomatic Privilege and Immunity - Abuse and Exploitation by International Terrorists. Naval Postgraduate School: Monterey, MA, 1985. (567) Osmond, Russell Lowell. Transnational Terrorism 1968-1974: A Quantitative Analysis. Syracuse University PhD, 1979. (568) Petersen, R.W. Chrisman W.G. International Terrorism Threat Analysis. Naval Postgraduate School: Monterey, MA, 1977. (569) Waugh, William Lee, Jr. International Terrorism: Theories of Response and National Policies. University of Mississippi, PhD, 1980. (570) Wendel, Dierdre Lynelle. Structural Causes of Transnational Terrorism: a Cross-National Longitudinal Analysis. University of North Texas, PhD, 1994. (571) Wright, James. An Examination of the Dilemmas Created for the Western Democracies by State-Sponsored Terrorism. University of St Andrews, MLitt, 1994.

J. The Terrorist Personality and Organisation

(580) Adam, Frances Cruchley. Saints Or Sinners: A Selective and Political Study of Certain Non-State Terrorists. University of Alberta, PhD, 1979. (581) McKune, Catherine. The Rational Terrorist. University of St Andrews, MA, 1993. (582) Miller, James Arnold. Political Violence Movements: An Interrogative, Integrative Systems Approach. American University, PhD, 1976. (583) Pearlstein, Richard Merrill. Lives of Disquieting Desperation: An Inquiry Into the Mind of the Political Terrorist. University of North Carolina At Chapel Hill, PhD, 1986.

(584) Peleg, Samuel. Spreading the Wrath of God: A Comparative Study of Identity Groups As Escalating Domestic Conflicts. Indiana University, PhD, 1992. (585) Rayfield, Gordon Elliott. The Righteous Executioners: A Comparative Analysis of Jewish Terrorists of the 1940s and Palestinian Terrorists of the 1970s. City University of New York, PhD, 1980. (586) Strinkowski, Nicholas Charles. The Organizational Behaviour of Revolutionary Groups. Northwestern University, PhD, 1985. (587) Wolf, J.B. Black September: A Description of An International Terrorist Organisation and An Assessment of its Implications for Urban Law Enforcement Agencies of the United States. John Jay College of Criminal Justice, Masters Thesis, 1974.

K. Victimological Aspects

(588) Abdulrahim, Dima. From Lebanon to West Berlin: the Ethnography of the Tal Al Za'tar Palestinian Refugee Camp. University of Exeter, PhD, 1990. (589) Bauhn, Per Roald. Ethical Aspects of Political Terrorism: the Sacrificing of the Innocent. Lunds, Fildr, 1989. (590) Campbell, James Francis. Terror and Triumph: Hostage Survivors Reflect on Their Experience and Adjustment. Syracuse University PhD, 1987. (591) Dane, Leila Finlay. The Iran Hostage Wives: Long-term Crisis Coping. Florida Institute of Technology, PhD, 1984. (592) Evison, Julie. The Effect of the Intifada on Palestinian Women in the Occupied Territories. University of St Andrews, MA, 1992.

(593) Harvie, Richard Aaron Taylor. Whose Human Rights? Human Rights and Conflict Avoidance in United States-Iranian Relations. Acadia University, PhD, 1996. (594) Kerschbaumer, Mandana Fatimah. Persecution, Exile and Integration of A Religious Minority: the Integration of Iranian Baha'i Refugees in Swiss Exile (Germany Text). Universitaet Wien, Drphil, 1991. (595) Kostelny, Kathleen Lenore. The Psychological and Behavioural Effects of Political Violence on Palestinian Children Living in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. Loyola University, PhD, 1993. (596) Letafat, Hossein. Two Years and Four Days: Iranian Students in the United States in A Time of Crisis. Indiana University, EdD, 1982. (597) Orbell, S.D.M. Living with Conflict in Northern Ireland: Stress, Adaptation and Mental Health. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1988. (598) Sharif, Idris Sadiq. The Success of Political Terrorist Events: An Analysis of Terrorist Tactics and Victim Characteristics, 1968 to 1977. Howard University, PhD, 1990. (599) Tobias, Manuel David. An Experimental Study of Self-Esteem and Cognitive Dissonance Reduction in Minority Males Who Are Released Early From A Hostage Situation. United States International University, PhD, 1980. (600) Yudkin, Anita L. Protected Victims: the Schooling Experience of Displaced Children in El Salvador. University of Michigan, PhD, 1993.

L. Terrorism From A Psychological Perspective

(602) Chapman, Charles F. The Power of Hate: Implications for Reality and Policy Formation. Tulane University, Mla, 1988.

(603) Kemp, G. Aggression and Violence: A Cross-disciplinary Analysis of the Studies of Human Aggression. Lancaster, PhD, 1989. (454) Knutson, Leslie K. A Psychological Profile of Terrorists. California School of Professional Psychology, PhD, 1990. (605) Labuscagne, Ockert Dirk Jacobus. A Criminological Perspective on Terrorism As A Crime Phenomenon. University of South Africa, MA, 1986. (606) Lichter, S.R. Psychopoltical Models of Student Radicals: A Methodological Critique and West German Case Study. Harvard University, PhD, 1977. (607) Martinez, P. Combatting Terrorism Through Study of the Genetic Psychology of Terrorist Leaders. Naval Postgraduate School, MA, 1989. (608) Mpumlwana, Vuyo Boniswa N. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in South African Exiles. University of Manitoba, PhD, 1991. (609) Nagley, Andrew Guy. Changing People's Reaction to Terrorism. University of North Texas, MS, 1988. (610) Punamaki-gitai, Raija-leena. Political Violence and Psychological Responses: A Study of Palestinian Women, Children and Ex-Prisoners. Helsingin Yliopisto, PhD, 1990. (611) Whitley, Julian L. An Examination of Terrorism from a Psychological and Historical Perspective. Pacific Lutheran University, MA, 1981.

M. Terrorism from a Criminological Perspective

(612) Damask, Nicholas Arthur, II. The Use of Political Myth and the Case of Narco-Terrorism. University of Cincinnati, PhD, 1996.

(613) Drake, Charles John Michael. The Factors Which Influence the Selection of Physical Targets by Terrorist Groups. St Andrews University, PhD, 1997. (614) Greyling, Ronel Johanna. Terrorism: A Study in the Criminology (Afrikaans Text). University of Pretoria, MA, 1984.

N. Terrorism from a Military Perspective

(619) Adinkrah, Mensah. Political Coercion in Military-dominated Regimes: A Sub-Cultural Interpretation. Washington University, PhD, 1988. (620) Cox, David Corey. Soviet Counterinsurgency Doctrine and Strategy in Afghanistan: an Operational Assessment of the Campaign. The George Washington University, PhD, 1991. (621) Randle, M.J. Militarism and Repression: Instrumental and Structural Links Between Military Preparations and the Emergence of Repressive Government Policies. Bradford, MPhil, 1980.

O. Juridical Aspects of Terrorism

(630) Baer, G. The Right to Travel: United Kingdom and United States Constitutional Law and the Citizen's Freedom of Movement. Oxford, DPhil, 1986. (631) Blakesley, Christopher L. Extradition and Jurisdiction Over Extraterritorial Crime: Studies in Comparative and International Law. Columbia University, JSD, 1984. (632) Boyle, Francis Anthony. Realism, Positivism, Functionalism and International Law. Harvard University, PhD, 1983.

(633) Campbell, C. Emergency Law in Ireland, 1918-25. Queen's University Belfast, PhD, 1989. (634) Chadwick, E. The Utilization of International Humanitarian Law And, in Particular, the Geneva Convention Treaty Regime, to Deter Acts of International Terrorism, with Special Reference to Armed Struggles by `Peoples' for Their Rights to Self-determination. Nottingham, PhD, 1994. (635) Chung, David Yung-chuan. Some Legal Aspects of Craft Hijacking in International Law. University of Tennessee, PhD, 1976. (636) Cox, G.M. Some Legal Aspects of Terrorism. Birmingham, LLM, 1980. (637) Davis, H.G. Conceptions of Politics in English Law. Reading, PhD, 1989. (638) Habib-Doulabi, M. The Iran-United States Claims Tribunal and its Contribution to International Law. Manchester, Phd, 1991. (639) Joyner, Nancy Douglas. A Contemporary Concept of Piracy in International Law: The Status of Aerial Hijacking As An International Crime. Florida State University, PhD, 1973. (640) Khadr, S.H. Extradition Law and Practice in Egypt and the Arab States. London: School of Oriental and African Studies, PhD, 1977. (641) Lambert, H. The Right of Political Asylum and the Status of Refugees in Belgium, France, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Exeter, PhD, 1992. (642) Maclean, M.Catherine. The Demise of the Political Offence Exception in Extradition Law International Documents, Statutory Case Law and the Canada-India Extradition Treaty. University of Ottawa, PhD, 1995.

(643) Mimnagh, R.M. Legal Devices for the Regulation of Public Order and National Security. Nihel, MA, 1988. (644) Quinn, Christopher John. The Legal Responses to Terrorism: A Study of Constitutional Dictatorship, Extradition and International Law. Queen's University Kingston, LLM, 1992. (645) Saeki, K. The Concept of Political Asylum and the Modern International System. Oxford, MPhil, 1981. (646) Shanks, R.K. Freedom of Movement Within the United Kingdom and France and the Prevention of Terrorism with Special Reference to European Community Law. Leeds, MA, 1992. (647) Tewari, M.M. Extradition in the Light of the Indian Constitution. London: School of Oriental and African Studies, PhD, 1974-75. (648) Thomas, Ward. Embedded Ethics in International Relations: Norms as Constraints on the Use of Force. The Johns Hopkins University, PhD, 1998. (649) Trottier, James. Political Offender or Extraditable Criminal: the Political Offence, International Order and Protection of the Individual. University of Ottawa, PhD, 1994. (650) Vercher, A. British and Spanish Measures to Deal with Terrorism: A Comparative Study, with Some Reference to the EEC Framework. Cambridge, PhD, 1988. (651) Walker, C.P. The Prevention of Terrorism. Manchester, PhD, 1982.

P. Mass Communications Aspects of Terrorism

(656) Hadar, Leon Teva. The Great Tele-Diplomat and the Game of 'Spin Patrol': Reagan, the Media and the Hijacking of TWA Flight 847. American University, PhD, 1991. (657) Sadeghi, Mansour. National Differences and International Crisis Reporting: A Gatekeeper Study of the 1985 TWA Hostage Crisis. University of Southern California, PhD, 1987. (658) Zaremba, Alan Jay. Exploratory Analysis of National Perceptions of the Arab-Israeli Conflict As Represented Through World Newspapers: An International Communication Study. State University of New York At Buffalo, PhD, 1977. (659) Abdollahi, Ahmad. A Content Analysis of the US News Media Coverage of the 1978-1981 Iranian Revolution and the Hostage Crisis. Bowling Green State University, PhD, 1983. (660) Al-Jabir, Zeki Mohammed. The Press and Conflict in the Middle East: An Examination of the Relationship Between the Arab-Israeli Conflict and the Attitude of Egyptian and Lebanese News Magazines: 1966-1973. Indiana University, PhD, 1978. (661) Asi, Morad Osman. Arabs, Israelis and US Television Networks: A Content Analysis of How ABC, CBS, and NBC Reported the News Between 1970-1979. Ohio University, PhD, 1981. (662) Badii, Naiim. A Content Analysis of Iranian Daily Newspapers Before, During, and After the 1979 Revolution Southern Illinois University At Carbondale, PhD, 1980. (663) Barnathan, Jack. Aspects of Terrorism, the Police and the Media, A Study of Communication Patterns. City University of New York, PhD, 1987. (664) Batroukha, Mohammed Ezzedin. The Editorial Attitudes of the 'New York Times' and the 'Christian Science Monitor' Toward the Arab-Israeli Dispute. Syracuse University PhD, 1961.

(665) Blood, Richard Warwick. Unobtrusive Issues in the Agenda-Setting Role of the Press. Syracuse University PhD, 1981. (666) Bob, Clifford Allan. The Marketing of Rebellion in Global Civil Society: Political Insurgencies, International Media, and the Growth of Transnational Support. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, PhD, 1997. (667) Carruthers, S.L. Propaganda, publicity and political violence: the presentation of terrorism in Britain, 1944-60. Leeds, PhD, 1992 (668) Chen, Kuan-hsing. History, Theory and Cultural Politics:Towards A Minor Discourse of Mass Media and Postmodernity. University of Iowa, PhD, 1988. (669) Clements, E. News Magazine and Network Televison News Coverage of the Munich Olypic Crisi, 1972. Missouri University, Masters, 1989. (670) Cooke, Gerald Edward. News Media Perception and Projection of the Castro Rebellion; 1957- 1958: Some Image Theme Affects in the Foreign Policy System. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1969. (671) Corbett, James Richard. Press Bias in Northern Ireland. The Ohio State University, PhD, 1981. (672) Cornelius, Debra Ann. The Packaging of Protest: Press Distortion and Image Dynamics in Radical and Mainstream Irish-American Sociopolitical Groups. The George Washington University, PhD, 1990. (673) Cumings, Rick Allen. An Analysis of Television Network News Coverage of the TWA 847 Crisis. Pennsylvania State University, PhD, 1992. (674) Dabbeus, Dima. The Western Construction of Islam, Terrorism, Counter-Terrorism and the Hegemonic Role of the Media Concordia University, PhD, 1994.

(675) Dobkin, Bethami Ann. Tales of Terror: News Coverage of Terrorism and the Construction of Public Crisis. University of Massachusetts, PhD, 1990. (676) Dowling, Ralph Edward. Rhetorical Vision and Print Journalism: Reporting the Iran Hostage Crisis to America. University of Denver, PhD, 1984. (677) Draznin, Joseph. News Coverage of Terrorism: the Media Perspective. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1997. (678) Ghandour, Nabiha H. Coverage of the Arab World and Israel in American News Magazines Between 1975 and 1981: A Comparative Content Analysis. Columbia University Teachers College, PhD, 1984. (679) Ghodbane, B. The Times Coverage of the Algerian Revolution, 1954-1962. Keele, MA 1985. (680) Hamilton-Tweedale, B. The British Press and Northern Ireland. Sheffield, MPhil, 1988. (681) Havandjian, N.R. National Differences in the Press Coverage of the Lebanese Civil War. University of Texas, PhD, 1979. (682) Hickman, M.T. Terrorism and the Media - with Special Reference to Recent Events in Northern Ireland. Warwick, MA, 1987. (683) Hodgkins, S.E. Reporting of Terrorism by the Media. Air Forces Institute of Technology MA, PhD, 1987. (684) Hoffer, Thomas William. Broadcasting in An Insurgency Environment: USIA in Vietnam, 1965- 1970. University of Wisconsin: Madison, PhD, 1972. (685) Kelly, Micheal J. The Media and Terrorism: An Examination of News Coverage of Armenian Terrorism in Canada Carleton University, PhD, 1987.

(686) Kim, Ungjin. Cultural Dependency and Political Instability: A Case Study on South Korean Mass Media Dependency Upon the United States, 1970-1979. University of Cincinnati, PhD, 1982. (687) Kirkaldy, John. English Newspaper Images of Northern Ireland 1968-73: An Historical Study in Stereotypes and Prejudices. University of New South Wales, PhD, 1979. (688) Livingston, Steven. Terrorism, the News Media, and the State: Rethinking the Terrorism Spectacle. University of Washington, PhD, 1990. (689) Loftus, B. Images in Conflict: Visual Imagery and the Troubles in Northern Ireland 1968-1981. Keele, PhD, 1982. (690) Lutz-Freeman, Linda M. International Information Terrorism: United States Media and Government Responses to United States Journalist Kidnappings in Lebanon in the 1980s. Regent University, MA, 1992. (691) Malekzadeh, Abbas. The New York Times, US Foreign Policy and the Iranian Revolution. American University, PhD, 1984. (692) Marino, Franco. Terrorism and the Media. Simon Fraser University, Masters, 1984. (693) Miller, Christine Marie. An Analysis of the American Networks' Evening News Coverage of the "Iran Crisis": Dateline Tehran, November 5, 1979 to January 15, 1980. Northwestern University, PhD, 1982. (694) Mohsen, M.H. The British Press Construction of Iran 1979-1989. Leicester, PhD, 1991. (695) Mohsen, Raed A. The Communicative, Persuasive, and Agitational Aspects of Revolutionary "Terrorism". Bowling Green State University, PhD, 1987.

(696) Nkuo, Veronica Bih. International News Reports on US Network Television: How the News Perspective and News Format Formed the Image of the World for 45 Days. California University Fullerton, MA, 1989. (697) Odeh, Alex Michel. United States Policy Toward the Palestinians in the Overall Context of the Arab-Israeli Conflict. California State University Fullerton, MA, 1978. (698) Ozyegin, Nejat. Construction of the Facts of Political Violence: A Content Analysis of Press Coverage. University of Pennsylvania, Masters, 1986. (699) Padelford, E.A. The Regional American Press: An Analysis of its Reporting and Commentary on the Arab-Israeli Situation. American University, PhD, 1979. (700) Palmerton, Patricia Ruby. Terrorism and the Media: A Rhetorical Critical Analysis of the "Crisis in Iran". University of Minnesota, PhD, 1984. (701) Petentler, Charles William. The Impact of American Media's Coverage on Acts of Terrorism. Central Missouri State University, MA, 1987. (702) Raucher, Steven Alan. An Analysis of Sensationalism in Network Television News Coverage of Violent Events. Wayne State University, PhD, 1979. (703) Salazar, Leonardo Alberto. Discourses on Terrorism and Nicaragua: A Case Study of Television News, Ideology, and Cultural Impoverishment. Michigan State University, PhD, 1988. (704) Shawky, A.G.M. Stereotyped Images and International Crisis Communication: The Way Decision-Makers Define Situations in Foreign Affairs. London: University College, PhD, 1987. (705) Siegal, A. Canadian Newspaper Coverage of the FLQ Crisis: A Study of the Impact of the Press on Politics. McGill University, PhD, 1974.

(706) Skabas, Radoslaw. The Influence of United States-Soviet Differences on Press Coverage of Terrorism: A Comparison of 'the New York Times' and 'Izvestia'. University of Ottawa, MA, 1992. (707) Tan, Che-Wei Zoe. Mass Media and Insurgent Terrorism: the Case of Belfast, 1916-1986. University of Michigan, PhD, 1987. (708) Williams, David Paul, III. The Contribution of Selectively Focused Print Coverage to the Negative Stereotyping of A Challenging Group. Arizona State University, PhD, 1987. (709) Wilson-Smith, James. Terrorism and the Mass Media. University of St Andrews, MA, 1992. (710) Wright, Joanne. Terrorist Propaganda: The Red Army Faction and the Provisional IRA. Australian National University, PhD, 1988.

Q and R. The Etiology of Terrorism and Ideologies and Ideologies and Doctrines of Violence and Violent Liberation

(711) Adams, H.E. The Origins of Insurgency. Lancaster University, PhD, 1970. (712) Covert, Lorrie Anne Schmid. A Fantasy-theme Analysis of the Rhetoric of the Symbionese Liberation Army: Implications for Bargaining with Terrorists. University of Denver, PhD, 1984. (713) Hamilton, Lawrence Campbell. Ecology of Terrorism: A Historical and Statistical Study. University of Colorado At Boulder, PhD, 1978. (714) Hazelip, A.C. Twelve Tenets of Terrorism: An Assessment of Theory And Practice. Florida State University, PhD, 1980. (715) McAndrew, William Robert. Determinants and Justifications for the Use of Terrorist Violence in Separatist.

Rice University, MA, 1987.

(716) Mckellar,. The Theoretical Foundations of Socialist Terrorism. Simon Fraser University, PhD, 1995. (717) Torres, German M. El Pensamiento De La Liberacion En La Novela Colombiana De La Violencia (Liberation Theology). University of Georgia, PhD, 1996. (718) Ya Deau, A.B. Terrorism and Guerrilla Warfare: An Essay on People's War and Revolution. Aberdeen, PhD, 1986.

S. Countermeasures Against Terrorism

1. General (720) Alghamdi, Abdallah Ahmad. Crowd Control Model with A Management Information System Approach for Command and Control. The George Washington University, DSc, 1992. (721) Buckelew, Alvin Hugh. Terrorism and the American Response: An Analysis of the Mechanisms Used by the Government of the United States in Dealing with National and International Terrorism. Golden Gate University, PhD, 1982. (722) Celmer, Marc Anthony. United States Response to International Terrorism: A Comprehensive Examination. American University, MA, 1985. (723) Constance, George Wesley. Obstacles That Block UN Efforts to Control International Terrorism. New School for Social Research, PhD, 1981. (724) Deshong, Howard Cooper, III. Resolution and Disillusion: Bureaucratic Politics and the Reagan Administration's Counterterrorism Policy, 1982-1986. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy -Tufts University, PhD, 1996. (725) Evans, Ernest Hollyfield. American Policy Response to International Terrorism: Problems of Deterrence. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, PhD, 1977.

(726) Farrell, W.R. The United States Government Response to Terrorism, 1972-1980: An Organisational Perspective. University of Michigan, PhD, 1981. (727) Foxell, Joseph William, Jr. Policy Management of the Counterterrorism Program by the US Department of State: 1974-1984. New York University, PhD, 1994. (728) Friestad, David Edward. A Descriptive Analysis of Terrorist Targets inA Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design Context. Florida State University, PhD, 1978. (729) Gal-Or, Neomi. Interantional Cooperation in the Suppression of Terrorism. University of Geneva, PhD, 1983. (730) Ginger, James Donald, Jr. Strategic Management of America's Counter-Terrorist Response: The Role of Boundary Spanning, Networking, and Collateral Organizations in in Emergency Management. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, PhD, 1984. (731) Greenberg, David Robert. The US. Response to Philippine Insurgency. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy - Tufts University, PhD, 1994. (732) Hubbard, E.F. Designing for Security. Florida University, Masters, 1988. (733) Leeman, Richard Wendel. The Rhetoric of Counter-Terrorism: A Strategy of Response. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1990. (734) Mickolus, Edward Francis. Combatting International Terrorism: A Quantitative Analysis. Yale University, PhD, 1981. (735) Miller, Reuben. Governments' Policies and Responses to Acts of International Terrorism. University of Denver, PhD, 1987.

(736) Mockaitis, Thomas Ross. The British Experience in Counter-Insurgency, 1919-1960. University of Wisconsin: Madison, PhD, 1988. (737) Motley, James Berry. US Counter-Terrorist Policy: An Analysis of its Strategy and Organization. Catholic University of America, PhD, 1983. (738) Powell, Maria. Security Information Sharing and Co-Operation - Is There A Cohesive Policy for the Europe of 1992? University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1991. (739) Puttagunta, P. Saradhi. 'Guerre Revolutionnaire': An Analysis of Counter-guerrilla Strategy. Dalhousie University, PhD, 1992. (740) Rehman, Callum. Intelligence and Terrorism - Is Intelligence the Primary Weapon Against Internal Terrorism? University of St Andrews, MLitt, 1993. (741) Rogers, Marilyn Rose. Counter-Terrorism in the 1990s: A Framework for Dynamic Analysis. University of Nevada Las Vegas, MA, 1990. (742) Sample, Travis Lamar. The Existential Basis for Effecting A Coherent American Response to Terrorism. University of Southern California, DPA, 1987. (743) Sanan, Guy Olympic Security 1972-1996: Threat, Response and International Co-operation. St Andrews University, PhD, 1997. (744) Smith, G.D. The Liberal Democratic Response to Terrorism: A Comparative Study of the Policies of Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom. Aberdeen, PhD, 1986. (745) Sobieck, Stephen M. Democratic Responses to Revolutionary Terrorism: A Comparative Study of Great Britain, Italy and West Germany. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1990.

(746) Taylor, John B. An Historical Review of Olympic Terrorism: The Terrorist Threat to the 1984 Olympic Games and Proposed Security Countermeasures. California State University Long Beach, MS, 1982. 1.1. Military and Police (748) Alon, Hanan. Countering Palestinian Terrorism in Israel: Toward A Policy Analysis of Countermeasures. The Rand Graduate Institute, PhD, 1980. (749) Blechman, Barry M. The Consequences of the Israeli Reprisals: An Assessment. Georgetown University, PhD, 1971. (750) Bryett, K. The Effects of Political Terrorism on the Police in Great Britain and Northern Ireland Since 1969. Aberdeen, PhD, 1987. (751) Carlson, Joseph Ray, Jr. A Survey to Determine the Perceived Adequacy of Counter-Terrorist Training of Security Guards At Anniston Army Depot. University of Southern Mississippi, PhD, 1986. (752) Clark, D.J. The Colonial Police and Anti-terrorism: Bengal, 1930-1936, Palestine, 1937-1947 and Cyprus, 1955-1959. Oxford, DPhil, 1978. (753) Harris, Richard Boyd. Conflict and Reform: the Evolution of Special Operations in US National Security Strategy. American University, MA, 1988. (754) Houle, E.H. Use of Military Force to Counter International Terrorism - A Policy Dilemma. Army Command and General Staff College, MA, 1987. (755) Johnson, Robert G. An Assessment of Perception of United States Army Proviost Marshals Petaining to Countgerterrorim Policy and Programes on Army Intallation. University of Georgia, DPA, 1981.

(756) Kelly, Francis John. A Problem in Counter-Insurgency: Lessons Learned in Vietnam. University of Denver, PhD, 1980. (757) Krepinevich, Andrew Francis, Jr. The Army Concept and Vietnam: A Case Study in Organizational Failure. Harvard University, PhD, 1984. (758) Prunckun, Henry Walter, Jr. Operation El Dorado Canyon: a Military Solution to the Law Enforcement Problem of Terrorism. University of South Australia, PhD, 1995. (759) Puttagunta, P.S. 'Guerre Revolutionnaire': An Analysis of Counter-Guerrilla Strategy. Dalhousie University, MA, 1992. (760) Uchida, Craig Denis. Controlling Police Use of Deadly Force: Organizational Change in Los Angeles. State University of New York At Albany, PhD, 1982. (761) Vaisman Tzachor, Reuben. The Experience of Stress and Coping Orientations in Terrorism Prevention Team Personnel and How They Are Impacted by Prior Military Combat Exposure. California School of Professional Psychology: Los Angeles, PhD, 1993. (762) Waddell, Ricky Lynn. The Army and Peacetime Low Intensity Conflict, 1961-1993: the Process of Peripheral and Fundamental Military Change. Columbia University, PhD, 1994. (763) Wright, S. New Police Technologies and Sub-state Conflict Control. Lancaster, PhD, 1987. (764) Harris, Andrew Joseph. Presidents, Generals, and Green Berets: Explaining Cyclical Support of US Special Operations Forces. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1993. 1.2. Legal (765) Bielinski, Eva. The Role of Law in the Suppression of Terrorism Against International Civil Aviation. McGill Unversity, LLM, 1978.

(766) Fayadh, Juma Abed. Jurisdiction Over Aircraft Hijacking Under the Hague Convention 1970. University of Southampton, PhD, 1991. (767) James, R.D. Using the Protocols Additional to the Geneva Cvoentions of 12 August 1949 to Combat Act of Terroism. Air Forces Institute of Technology, MA, 1989. (768) Jones, P.D. British Policy Towards Minor Nazi War Criminals, 1939-1976. Cambridge, PhD, 1990. (769) Kuhn, Thomas Moodie. Terrorism in International Law. University of South Africa, LLD, 1980. (770) Lambert, J.L. The Response of the International Community of States to Terrorism, As Exemplified in the International Convention Against the Taking of Hostages 1979. Cambridge, PhD, 1988. (771) Rolnick, Michael P. Combatting Terrorism: Does the Law Fail. London School of Economics, Masters, 1989. 1.3. Hostage Saving Measures (781) Book, Don. Hostage Defence Measures: A Training Program. Sam Houston State University, MA, 1977. (782) Brungs, Bernard Joseph. Hostages, Prisoner Reprisals, and Collective Penalties: the Development of the International Law of War with Respect to Collective Collective and Vicarious Punishment. Georgetown University, PhD, 1968. (783) Connolly, Patrick Michael. Selection and Training of Hostage Negotiators. California State University Long Beach, MS, 1978. (784) Gelbart, Morris. Psychological, Personality, and Biographical Variables Related to Success As A Hostage Negotiator. University of Southern California, PhD, 1979.

(785) Gowin, W.C. Armed Intervention in Terrorist Hostage Situation. Air Force Institute of Technology, Masters, 1989. (787) Head, William Bruce. The Hostage Response: An Examination of US Law Enforcement Practices Concerning Hostage Incidents. State University of New York At Albany, PhD, 1989. (788) Menarchik, Edward Douglas. The Politics of the Israeli Rescue Operation At Entebbe: Crisis Resolution Between State and Terrorist Organizations. The George Washington University, PhD, 1983. (789) Pieczenik, Steve Richard. Hostage Negotiations with Terrorists. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, PhD, 1982. (790) Ranstorp, Magnus. Radical Shi'ism in Lebanon: Western Govermenrt Cirsis Mangement Techniques in dealing with Hostage Incidents 1982-1992. University of St Andrews, PhD, 1995. (791) Shoniker, Peter A. The Efficacy of Negotiation and Assault as a Response to the Terrorist Act of Hostage Taking in Urban Canada: An Evaluation of the the Metropolitan Toronto Police Department Experience. Ottawa, MA, 1981. (792) Smith, Christian Stephen. The Emergence of Liberation Theology: Radical Religion and Social Movement Theory. Harvard University, PhD, 1990. (793) Vassiliou, Alexandra Ariadni. Listen or Die: the Terrorist as a Role. The Union Institute, PhD, 1995. (794) Woodard, Paul Bonham. To Negotiate or Not to Negotiate: An Evaluation of Governments' Response to Hostage Events, 1967-1987 and the Determinants of Hostage Event Frequency. University of North Texas, PhD, 1997.

T. Special Forms of Terrorism

1.1. Assassination (795) Grossenbacher, Richard. Assassination in Modern America: Political Participation Through A Gun Barrel? Western Michigan University, MA, 1993. (795) (796) Skuy, David. The Politics of Assassination: the Death of the Duke of Berry, February 14, 1820, and its Aftermath. University of Toronto, PhD, 1997. (797) Snitch, Thomas Harold. Political Assassinations, 1968 - 1978: A Cross-national Assessment. American University, PhD, 1982. 1.2. Bombing (798) Crump, Jeffery Brian. The Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Intact and Post Blast Emulsion Explosives. Michigan State University, MS, 1993. 1.3. Hijacking and Hostage Taking (804) Aston, C.A.C. Political Hostage-taking in Western Europe, 1968-1978: The Emergence of a New Form of Crisis London: External, PhD, 1980. (805) Choi, Jin-Tai. Acts of Violence Against Civil Aviation: Historical Survey, Perspectives and Responses. University of St Andrews, PhD, 1993. (806) Chryssoherakis, C.A. Historical Trends on International Terrorism and Aviation Security. Central Missouri State University, PhD, 1994. (807) Connelly, Ralph W. Third Party Involvement in International Terrorist Extortion. Naval Postgraduate School: Monterey, MA, 1976.

(808) Cook, William Joseph, Jr. The Effect of Terrorism on Executives' Willingness to Travel Internationally. City University of New York, PhD, 1990. (809) Crenshaw, William Alva. Terrorism and the Threat to Civil Aviation. University of Miami, PhD, 1987. (810) Darwish, Abdelkarim A. Crimes Against Aircraft: Research Findings and Public Policy Perspectives. University of Illinois at Chicago, PhD, 1994. (811) Devlin, Jill. A Retrospective Look At the Release of Western Hostages From Lebanon. University of St Andrews, MA, 1992. (812) Durand, Henry J. Police Officer Attitudes Toward the Use of Social/psychological Techniques When Intervening in Crisis and Conflict Situations. University of Cincinnati, EdD, 1990. (813) Ethier, Rosamond. The Iranian Hostage Crisis: American Presidential Crisis Decision-Making. Lehigh University, Da, 1987. (814) Gist, Francis J. The Aircraft Hijacker and International Law. McGill Unversity, MA, 1968. (815) Greyling, Ronel Johanna. Hostage-taking: A Study in Criminology. University of Pretoria, DPhil, 1988. (816) Hamilton, Chris Anthony. Identification and Analysis of International Terrorism Trends on Aeronautical Security. Oklahoma State University, PhD, 1996. (817) Harris, Scott L. The Rhetorical Dimensions of A Crisis: A Critical Evaluation of the Iranian Hostage Situation Northwestern University, PhD, 1989. (818) Hasan, Jaballa Mousa. Rhetorical Situation Analysis of United States-Syrian Discourse: the Hostage Crisis. The Ohio State University, PhD, 1989.

(819) Henderson, David. Who is Responsible? An Analysis of the International Civil Aviation Security System to Counter-Terrorism. University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1991. (820) Higgins, M.K. Airline Safety: A Comparative Analysis. Air Force Institute of Technology, MA, 1987. (821) Hill, Robin Edward. Problems of International Cooperation to improve Standards of aviation Security with reference to the Passenger. University of St Andrews, PhD, 1991. (822) Holmes, Michael Emil. An Interaction Analysis of Developmental Phases in Authentic and Simulated Negotiations Between Police and Hostage-takers and Barricaded Suspects. University of Minnesota, PhD, 1991. (823) Jaeger, Kurt. Lawful Measures of Retaliation in International Air Law. McGill University, LLM, 1989. (824) Jakob, J. Arie. Aviation Terrorism and the Warsaw Convention. Mcgill University, PhD, 1996. (825) Lambert, Kathryn Mary. Negotiation Between State and Non-state Actors: A Structural Analysis of International Hostage Events. Temple University, PhD, 1993. (826) Malik, Omar. A Strategic Analysis of the Origins of International Terrorist Attacks on Aviation and the British Responses. St Andrews University, PhD, 1997. (827) Miyagawa, Makio. Economic Sanctions with Particular Reference to the Iran-us Hostage Crisis in 1979. Oxford, PhD, 1988. (828) Moses, Russell Leigh. Freeing the Hostages: the Carter Administration, the Soviet Union and Revolutionary Iran, 1979-1981. University of Pittsburgh, PhD, 1989.

(829) Mukhtar, Mohamed Elsayed. United States Media Coverage of Terrorism: the Hijacking of TWA Flight 847 in 1985. University of Missouri - Columbia, PhD, 1995. (830) Maguire, Diarmuid John. New Social Movements and Old Political Institutions: the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, 1979-1989. Cornell University, PhD, 1990. (831) O'Brian, Mark. An Evolution of Tactics Used by Law Enforcement in Hostage Negotiation. University of St Andrews, MPhil, 1992. (832) Paritzky, Ethan Jay. Air Terrorism and the International Aviation Regime: the International Civil Aviation Organization. University of Southern California, PhD, 1994. (833) Powell, Joel Ovid. Negotiation Processes in Hostage and Barricaded Incidents. University of Iowa, PhD, 1989. (834) Ramesh, Closepet Nagaraj. The Influence of Power on Hostage Negotiation Outcomes: A Contextual, Descriptive, and Fantasy-Theme Analysis. Michigan State University, PhD, 1992. (835) Ramon, Zvia. A Study of the Offense of Skyjacking. John Jay College of Criminal Justice, MA, 1973. (836) Richardson, Larry Kirk. Communication Strategies in Barricade-Hostage Confrontations: Theory, Research, and Police Experience. University of Southern California, PhD, 1983. (837) Rogan, Randall Gage. An Interaction Analysis of Negotiator and Hostage-Taker Identity Goal, Relational Goal, and Language Intensity Message Behaviour Within Within Hostage Negotiations: A Descriptive Investigation of Three Negotiations. Michigan State University, PhD, 1990. (838) Rosenzweig, Philip M. The Organizational Context of Judgment and Choice: Evaluation and Approval of the Iranian Hostage Rescue Mission. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1990.

(839) Scott, John L. The Deterrence of Terrorism: Terrorist Rationality and Government Signaling. University of South Carolina, PhD, 1990. (840) Shavit, Uri. The Montreal Protocol of February 24th, 1988: A Critical Evaluation. McGill University, LLM, 1990. (841) Shelhoup, Kamal George. Extradition and Political Asylum As Applied to Craft Piracy. Claremont Graduate School, PhD, 1979. (842) Solomon, Victor Martin. Hostage Psychology and the Stockholm Syndrome: Captive, Captor and Captivity. Florida Institute of Technology, PhD, 1982. (843) Tatar, Mark Alan. The Police Personality and Desirable Qualities of Hostage Negotiators: An Investigation of Psychological Dimensions and Approaches to the Assessment of State Policemen Who Volunteer for Training As Hostage Negotiators. Syracuse University PhD, 1982. (844) Urschel, Barbara June. A Study of the United States Embassy Takeover and its Effects on Crisis Management. Dalhousie University, MA, 1992. (845) Vandenbroucke, Lucien Sidney. Perilous Options: Special Operations As An Instrument of United States Foreign Policy. University of Connecticut, PhD, 1991. (846) Vasey, Michael Charles. Hostage Negotiations: Policies, Procedures and Attitudes. University of Oregon, PhD, 1985. (847) Winkler, Carol Kay. Argumentative Topoi in Presidential Responses to Hostage Situations: Truman to Reagan. University of Maryland College Park, PhD, 1987. (848) Zuzak, Catherine A. Liability for Breaches of Aviation Security Obligations: A Canadian Perspective. McGill Unversity, LLM, 1990.

1.4. Kidnaping (849) Wagner-Pacifici, Robin Erica. The Moro Morality Play: A Case of Symbolic Politics. University of Pennsylvania, PhD, 1983. 1.5. Nuclear Terrorism (850) Avedon, Roger Edmond. On the Future of Civilian Plutonium: an Assessment of Technological Impediments to Nuclear Terrorism and Proliferation. Stanford University, PhD, 1998. (851) Bowen, Clayton Paul. An Uncertainty Model of Nuclear Proliferation and Counter-proliferation: Carrots and Sticks Keep Dogs from Barking. University of Colorado at Boulder, PhD, 1997. (852) Feiveson, Harold A. Latent Proliferation: The International Security Implication of Civilian Nuclear Power. Princeton, PhD, 1972. (853) Mabry, Robert C. Nuclear Theft: Real and Imagined Danger. Navel Postgraduate School, MA, 1976. (854) Miale, Walter. A Fools' Paradise: The Proliferation of Nuclear Explosives. The Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities, PhD, 1982. (855) Phillips, J.A. The Fundamentals of Atomic Bomb Design: An Assessment of the Problems and Possibilities Confronting A Terrorist Group Or Non-Nuclear Nations Nations Attempting to Design A Crude Pu-239 Fission Bomb. Princeton University, Junior Thesis, 1976.

U. Varia and Related Studies

(860) Hawkins, Robert Dean, Jr. Methods of Torture and Execution. University of Louisville, MS, 1989.

(861) Lieberson, Stanley Eric. Stress in Refugee Survivors of State Torture. Michigan State University, PhD, 1992. (862) Manolas, E. The Politics of International Human Rights Regimes: with Particular Reference to the Work of Amnesty International and the International Committee of the Red Cross. Aberdeen, PhD, 1989. (863) Morrison, Linda Gail. The Use of Violence in Organized Crime. University of Texas At Arlington, MA, 1993. (864) Naismith, S.H. The International Protection of Fundamental Human Rights: An Examination of the Role and Effectiveness of International Law in the Elimination of Torture. Glasgow, PhD, 1988. (865) Schiller, T.S. Conflict At Sea in the 1980s: A Survey of the Effects of Local and Low Level Conflict on Shipping and Other Maritime Installations. Aberdeen, MLitt, 1991. (866) Sonmez, Sevil F. An Exploratory Analysis of the Influence of Personal Factors on International Vacation Decisions Within the Context of Terrorism and/or Political Instability Risk. The Pennsylvania State University, PhD, 1994. (867) Vavrina, Vernon Joseph, Jr. Human Rights and American Foreign Policy: Violations of the Integrity of the Person, Selected Cases, 1969-1980. Georgetown University, PhD, 1984. (868) Viccica, A.D. Political Recourse to Capital Punishment. Rutgers University, PhD, 1982.

Author Index

Abdollahi, A: 659 Abdulrahim, D: 588 Abed-Kotob, S.H: 290 Adam, F.C: 580 Adams, H.E: 711 Adams, T.L: 486 Addison, W.M.R: 121 Adinkrah, M: 619 Adlzarrabi, M: 291 Adwan, A.I: 260 Aines, R.C: 245 Al-Jabir, Z.M: 660 Al-Khaledi, M.A.N: 430 Al-Aqidi, I.M: 292 Al-Yousif, Y.A: 261 Al-Anqari, A: 293 Al Rajhi, S.A: 235 Alberts, D.J: 94 Alexander, J.M: 122 Alghamdi, A.A: 720 Alhamwi, M: 236 Ali, A.K: 237 Alkadiri, R: 294 Alon, H: 748 Anderson, S.K: 295 Androshick, J: 76 Aoude, I.G: 296 Arthur, P.A: 420 Asi, M.O: 661 Aston, C.A.C: 804 Avedon, R.E: 850 Awadallah, B.I: 246 Awwad, A.M: 247 Azzam, M: 297 Azzi, A.E: 33 Badii, N: 662 Baer, G: 630 Bale, J.M: 181 Balis, M.A: 355 Balthrop, V.W: 123 Barclay, J.T: 298 Bariagaber, A: 396 Barnathan, J: 663 Barnett, D.L: 421

Batroukha, M.E: 664 Bauhn, P.R: 589 Beecroft, D.R: 1 Belanger, J.M: 487 Belkheiri, A: 408 Bennamia, A: 409 Beno, E.B: 523 Bentley-Mussen, J.A: 124 Beresford, P.C.F.M: 125 Berry, D.G: 114 Bielinski, E: 765 Bisharat, E: 262 Bjereld, U.I: 193 Blakesley, C.L: 631 Blechman, B.M: 749 Blood, R: 665 Bob, C.A: 666 Boles, E.M: 532 Bollinger, L: 431 Bolsterli, E.J: 488 Boniece, Sally.A: 202 Book, Don: 781 Boomgaard, M.C: 194 Bor, A: 248 Bowen, C.P: 851 Boyle, F.A: 632 Brask, J.J: 356 Bridgman, R: 357 Brophy-Baermann, B.E: 558 Brown, Jill: 126 Brungs, B.J: 782 Bryett, K: 750 Brysk, A: 461 Buchert, B.J: 483 Buchsbajew, A: 203 Buckelew, A.H: 721 Buckingham, L.A: 182 Burant, S.R: 204 Burayzat, M.S: 299 Bush, K: 332 Byrne, H.G: 489

Cabert, H: 300 Callahan, M.P.ia: 358 Campbell, C.S: 2 Campbell, J.F: 590 Campbell, C: 633 Campbell, J: 3 Campos, C.C: 359 Canfield, R.B: 4 Carleton, D.E: 462 Carlson, J.R: 751 Caroll, T: 127 Carrurs, S.L: 667 Cass, S.J.R: 300A Celmer, M.A: 722 Chadwick, E: 634 Chalk, P.A.J: 95 Chan, H.Y.S: 360 Chapman, C.F: 602 Charnbhumidol, P: 361 Charters, D.L.A: 263 Chasdi, R.J: 5 Chavanich, C: 362 Cheatham, M: 397 Chen, K: 668 Chernick, M.W: 490 Chiri, A.F: 491 Choi, J: 805 Chryssoherakis, C.A: 806 Chung, D.Y: 635 Cilliers, J.K: 432 Clark, D.J: 752 Clements, E: 669 Cline, J: 6 Cochrane, F.E: 128 Connelly, R.W: 807 Connolly, P.M: 783 Constance, W: 723 Conway, M: 195 Cook, W.J: 808 Cooke, G.E: 670 Coomber, M: 96 Corbett, J.R: 671 Cordiner, T: 47

Cornelius, D.A: 672 Costopoulos, E.G: 97 Covert, L.A.S: 712 Cox, G.M: 636 Cox, D.C: 620 Coy, P.G: 333 Creed, J.C: 264 Crelinsten, R.D: 524 Crenshaw, W.A: 809 Cronin, S.G: 129 Crump, J.B: 798 Cubert, H.M: 238 Cumings, R.A: 673 Cunningham, W.G: 130 Curtin, N.J: 131 Da Silva, M.M: 186 Dabbeus, D: 674 Damask, N.A: 612 Dane, L.F: 591 Daneshvar, P: 301 Dartnell, M: 115 Darwish, A.A: 810 Dastoor, T.J: 334 Davies, J.L: 302 Davies, G.J: 98 Davies, T.R: 35 Davis, S.M: 433 Davis, H.G: 637 Debeche, I: 398 Degregory, J.L: 132 Demarest, G.B: 492 Denton, F.H: 7 Derradji, A: 410 Deshong, H.C: 724 Desloover, M.M: 36 Devlin, J.G: 133 Devlin, Jill: 811 Devlin, J: 59 Dhaher, A: 265 Digeorgio-Lutz, J.A: 266 Djilas, A: 221 Dobell, L: 434 Dobkin, B.A: 675 Dolive, H.C: 8 Dominguez Iribarren, F: 187 Dorabji, E.V: 435

Dowling, R.E: 676 Downey, J.E: 134 Drabble, J: 77 Drake, C.J.M: 613 Draznin, J: 677 Duffy, U.M: 135 Dujmovic, N: 493 Duncan, B.S.R: 480 Dunnage, J.M: 183 Durand, H.J: 812 Duyker, E.A.J: 335 Edwards, P.B: 533 Eghbarieh, M.A: 249 El-Nimr, S.F: 303 El-Masri, S.D: 304 El-Nimr, S.F: 267 Elliott, J.D: 104 Ellis, K.C: 305 Elomari, H.K: 268 Ethier, R: 813 Evans, E.H: 725 Evison, J: 592 Farrell, W.R: 726 Fattig, R.C: 48 Fayadh, J.A: 766 Feeney, V.E: 136 Feiveson, H.A: 852 Feldman, A: 137 Feldman, G.A: 78 Ferrell, J.R: 494 Filc, J: 474 Finn, J.E: 37 Finney, L.D: 9 Fitton, R: 436 Fitzhenry, R: 437 Flanery, C.D: 534 Fleischmann, S.K: 306 Flemming, P.A: 99 Flowers, M.K: 525 Flynn, P.J: 138 Fowler, D.J: 535 Foxell, J.W: 727 Foy, M.T: 139 Francis, S: 336 Freeman, J.D: 49 Freiberg, J.W: 38 Friedland, E.A: 438

Friedman, J.C: 105 Friestad, D.E: 728 Fu, Hung-der: 50 Fulton, J: 140 Funk, C.D: 250 Furedi, F: 422 Furmanski, L.S: 141 Gabriel, T.P.C: 337 Gaines, J.A: 536 Gal-Or, N: 729 Gallagher, A.M: 142 Ganji, G: 239 Garza, R.M: 463 Geifman, A: 205 Gelbart, M: 784 Gendzel, G: 79 Gerolymatos, A: 196 Ghandour, N.H: 678 Gharabaghi, K: 240 Ghodbane, B: 679 Gilbert, D.B: 60 Gilks, A.D.M: 363 Gillespie, P.N: 143 Gilman, B: 10 Ginger, J.D: 730 Gist, F.J: 814 Gold-Biss, M: 11 Gonzalez-Parra, C.J: 464 Goodson, L.P: 338 Goren, R.C: 206 Gowin, W.C: 785 Grant, M.T: 106 Gratton, P.J: 61 Greenberg, D.R: 731 Greer, S.C: 144 Greyling, R.J: 614 Greyling, R.J: 815 Grossenbacher, R: 795 Habib-Doulabi, M: 638 Hadar, L.T: 656 Hahn, K.S: 145 Hall, G.J.L: 62 Hall, D.L.G: 146 Hall, M.R: 495 Hall, D.J: 269

Hamilton-Tweedale, B: 680 Hamilton, L.C: 713 Hamilton, C.A: 816 Hanle, D.J: 12 Hansen, C.R: 439 Harbert, J.R: 13 Harmon, C.C: 100 Harper, T.N: 364 Harrington, D.B: 116 Harris, R.B: 753 Harris, A.J: 764 Harris, J.R: 207 Harris, S.L: 817 Harrison, A: 411 Harvie, R.A.T: 593 Hasan, J.M: 818 Hassassian, M.S: 270 Havandjian, N.R: 681 Hawkins, A: 14 Hawkins, R.D: 860 Hazan, R: 39 Hazelip, A.C: 714 Head, W.B: 787 Henderson, D: 819 Hennessy, M.A: 365 Heyman, E: 559 Hickman, M.T: 682 Higgins, M.K: 820 Hill, R.E: 821 Hill, L.E: 537 Hillam, R.C: 366 Hislop, J: 188 Hodgkins, S.E: 683 Hoffer, T.W: 684 Hoffman, B.R: 251 Hoffman, R.P: 15 Holmes, M.E: 822 Holtey, J.C: 496 Honick, A.F: 538 Hopkins, C.W: 539 Horan, J: 367 Hou, H: 16 Houle, E.H: 754 Howard, W.T: 80 Hubbard, E.F: 732 Hubers, P.B: 497

Hull, R.H.: 147 Hutchinson, M.C: 412 Huxley, S.D: 197 Hyland, M.F: 148 Ingram, N.H: 440 Irvin, C.L: 88 Ittayem, M.S: 271 Jackson, C.R: 107 Jacob, J.E: 117 Jacobson, C.E: 252 Jaeger, K: 823 Jakob, J.A: 824 James, R.D: 767 Jefferson, J.K: 367A Johnson, R.G: 755 Johnson, H.O: 307 Jones, P.D: 768 Joyner, N.D: 639 Jubeir, N.A: 272 Jureidini, P.A: 273 Kader, O.M: 17 Kamrava, M: 307A Kamtekar, I: 339 Karumbiah, J: 63 Kasten, A.V: 498 Kasturi, D.G: 18 Katayama,Y: 391 Katz, S.S: 560 Kaul, L.R: 253 Kelly, F.J: 756 Kelly, F.J: 368 Kelly, M.J: 685 Kemp, G: 603 Kempton, D.R: 399 Kenney, M.C: 149 Kerschbaumer, M.F: 594 Khadr, S.H: 640 Khan, A.R: 340 Khatami, S: 101 Khattari, S: 241 Kim, D.J: 561 Kim, S.H: 370 Kim, H.S: 369 Kim, U: 686 King, J.C: 51 King, M.J: 108

Kirkaldy, J: 687 Kissane, T.P: 19 Kiteme, B.C: 208 Klaehn, J.J: 526 Kleff, R: 274 Klima, A: 371 Knutson, L.K: 454 Kocher, C.H: 40 Kostelny, K.L: 595 Krassacopoulos, M.N: 41 Krepinevich, A.F: 757 Kroger, D.P: 64 Kubiak, A.J: 42 Kuhn, T.M: 769 Kulchycky, P: 209 Kumamoto, R.D: 562 Kurtzer, D.C: 275 Kurzman, C.T: 308 L.A.de, J.M: 81 Labuscagne, O.D.J: 605 Lacharite, N.A: 499 Lambert, J.L: 770 Lambert, H: 641 Lambert, K.M: 825 Lawrence, P.B: 341 Lazerson, S.N: 441 Le Roux, C.J.B: 442 Lee, H: 372 Leeman, R.W: 733 Letafat, H: 596 Levenberg, H: 276 Levy, S: 222 Lewis, R.C: 109 Libaridian, G.J: 309 Lichter, S.R: 606 Lieberson, S.E: 861 Limond, D: 52 Livingston, S: 688 Loftus, B: 689 Lovelace, D.D: 373 Lowr, N: 150 Luque De Penazzi, C.I: 475 Lutz-Freeman, L.M: 690 Maarabouni, S.A: 310

Mabry, R.C: 853 Macaulay, N.W: 500 Macdonald, M.D: 151 Machale, J.B: 20 Maciver, M.A: 152 Maclean, M.C: 642 Madison, B.B: 423 Magee, C.G: 153 Magherini, F.F: 184 Maguire, D.J: 830 Maguire, M.G.P: 154 Maguire, K: 34 Mahmood, S: 242 Mailhes, L: 223 Mair, D.L: 527 Malekzadeh, A: 691 Malik, O: 826 Malley, R: 413 Manning, C.A: 89 Manolas, E: 862 Maran, R.R: 414 Marauhn, T: 102 Marino, F: 692 Marks, T.A: 374 Martin, T.D: 53 Martinez, P: 607 Maseko, S.S: 443 Matin-Asgari, A: 540 Mattar, P: 277 Mauceri, P: 501 May, Rachel.A: 502 McAndrew, W.R: 715 McCready, S.H: 155 Mcdaniel, J.F: 224 McElroy, T.G: 156 McFadden, J.H: 311 McGee, S.F: 476 McGowan, I.L: 110 Mckellar, R.D: 716 McKinley, M: 157 McKune, C: 581 McMaster, D.J: 21 McVey, P.M: 65 Mei, K: 66 Mekasha, G: 424 Melton, A.G.K: 67 Menarchik, E.D: 788

Merrill, J.R: 375 Mesquita, P: 22 Miale, W: 854 Mickolus, E.F: 734 Millard, M.B: 210 Miller, A.S: 82 Miller, B.H: 111 Miller, R: 735 Miller, J.A: 68 Miller, J.A: 582 Miller, C.M: 693 Mimnagh, R.M: 643 Mirani, S.K: 23 Mitchell, T.H: 522 Mitchell, C.R: 425 Mitchell, E.J: 158 Miyagawa, M: 827 Moayedoddin, M: 563 Mockaitis, T.R: 736 Mohsen, R.A: 695 Mohsen, M.H: 694 Momayezi, N: 312 Montgomery, T: 90 Moore, T.L: 43 Moore, J.K: 415 Morris, M.N: 83 Morrison, L.G: 863 Moses, R.L: 828 Motley, J.B: 737 Motlhabi, M.B: 444 Moyano, M.J: 478 Mpumlwana, V.B.N: 608 Mseis, N: 313 Mukhtar, M.E: 829 Muldoon, J.M: 376 Mulvihill, R.F: 159 Murphy, S.F: 160 Murphy, N: 161 Mustajel, S.Y: 254 Nagley, A.G: 609 Naismith, S.H: 864 Naughton, M.K: 162 Neil, A: 278 Nell, J.T: 445 Nepstad, S.E: 503 Newell, D.A: 211

Newton, H.P: 541 Nkuo, V.B: 696 Nojeim, M.J: 279 Nordberg, E: 198 Nordlander, D.J: 212 O'Brian, M: 831 O'Brien, H.E: 542 O'Donnell, E.E: 163 O'Duffy, B: 426 O'Mara, A: 164 O'Neill, B.E: 280 Odeh, A.M: 697 Oke, A.M: 54 Oliverio, A: 44 Onwudiwe, I.D: 564 Oots, K.L: 565 Opresko, A.E: 281 Orbell, S.D.M: 597 Osborne, J.S: 566 Osmond, R.L: 567 Overbey, B.F: 24 Owuso, I: 446 Ozyegin, N: 698 Padelford, E.A: 699 Palmer, S.A: 165 Palmerton, P.R: 700 Pandya, P: 447 Paritzky, E.J: 832 Pass, D.A: 282 Pasyn, D: 465 Pathak, A: 377 Pearlstein, R.M: 583 Peguero, V: 504 Peleg, S: 584 Perera, L.A.S.S.B: 342 Perkovich, R: 343 Perry, D.M: 225 Petentler, C.W: 701 Petersen, R.W: 568 Petersen, R.W: 568 Petry, J.L: 378 Phillips, J.A: 855 Phillips, J.V: 543 Pieczenik, S.R: 789 Pilat, J.F: 103 Pitsuwan, S: 379 Pohl, D.F.R: 315

Pontuso, J.F: 213 Popplewell, R.J: 344 Powell, J.O: 833 Powell, M: 738 Power, M.M: 505 Prelec, M: 226 Price, B: 544 Prillaman, W.C: 466 Probst, R.R: 380 Pronin, A: 214 Prunckun, H.W: 758 Punamaki-gitai, R: 610 Purdie, R.M: 166 Puttagunta, P: 739 Puttagunta, P.S: 759 Quinn, K.M: 381 Quinn, C.J: 644 Rahman, K.I: 25 Rajagopalan, R: 345 Ramesh, C.N: 834 Ramon, Z: 835 Ranchod-Nilsson, S.C: 448 Randle, M.J: 621 Ranstorp, M: 790 Rashid, H.M.I: 283 Rasler, K.A: 316 Raucher, S.A: 702 Rayfield, G.E: 585 Redlick, A.S: 528 Rehimi, R.M: 317 Rehman, C: 740 Reid, E.F: 26 Reisz. J.B: 545 Rejali, D.M: 318 Richardson, L.K: 836 Rinehart, J.F: 91 Rizowy, C.G: 484 Robertson, J.M: 467 Robinson, G.B: 382 Rogan, R.G: 837 Rogers, M.R: 741 Rolnick, M.P: 771 Romano, A.T: 27 Rosenzweig, P.M: 838 Ross, R.J: 546 Russ, S.M: 255

Russell, J.S: 529 Ryan, J.J: 468 Sadeghi, M: 657 Sadkovich, J.J: 227 Saeki, K: 645 Salazar, L.A: 703 Salem, N.J: 320 Salem, A.H.K: 284 Saloojee, A: 449 Samar Anayake, G: 346 Sambo, W.A: 427 Sample, T.L: 742 Sanan, G: 743 Sanii, M: 319 Sardar, R: 347 Sayah, E.N: 321 Sayigh, Y.J: 322 Scharlau, B.A: 112 Schbley, A.H: 323 Schesch, A.B: 92 Schiller, T.S: 865 Schneider, P.R: 28 Scholtz, J.J.L: 450 Scott, M.D: 168 Scott, J.L: 839 Scott, F.E: 167 Seegers, A: 451 Semati, M.H: 324 Shafi, P: 243 Shanks, R.K: 646 Sharif, I.S: 598 Shavit, U: 840 Shawky, A.G.M: 704 Shelhoup, K: 841 Sherman, R.F: 428 Shoniker, P.A: 791 Short, J.L: 118 Shults, J.B: 84 Siegal, A: 705 Siles, J.I: 506 Silvestri, M.S: 348 Simon, R.D: 285 Simon, M.P.P: 93 Sinai, S.B: 69 Singer, H.L: 530 Singh, K: 349 Sishagne, S: 429

Skabas, R: 706 Skuy, D: 796 Slawner, K: 55 Sluka, J.A: 169 Smith, C.S: 794 Smith, C.M: 286 Smith, G.D: 744 Smith-Nonini, S.C: 507 Smith, W.B: 170 Smith, A.C: 171 Smith, W.C: 479 Smith, E.C: 29 Snitch, T.H: 797 Snodgrass, T: 508 Sobieck, S.M: 745 Solaun, M: 509 Solomon, V.M: 842 Sonmez, S.F: 866 Spier, H: 215 Stanborough, P.E: 384 Stanley, W.D: 510 Stanley, B.E: 287 Starbuck, W.C: 511 Stavrou, H.C: 199 Stein, R.E.R: 470 Steinel, D.P: 56 Stevens, D.F: 513 Stevenson, P.M: 512 Stewart, H.L: 547 Stid, D.D: 385 Stoddart, P.C: 172 Stoll, D.M: 514 Strang, S.J: 173 Strinkowski, N.C: 586 Sudjatmiko, I.G: 386 Sulistyo, H: 387 Sullivan, J.L: 189 Susser, L: 200 Swedenburg, T.R: 288 Tahboub, N: 325 Tan, P: 515 Tan, C.Z: 707 Tatar, M.A: 843 Tatsis, N.C: 30 Taylor, J.B: 746 Tetelman, M.S: 85 Tewari, M.M: 647

Thomas, W: 648 Thomas, T.E: 119 Tierney, K.B: 548 Tilton, D.J: 452 Tinney, J.S: 549 Tobias, M.D: 599 Toga, H.O: 326 Tolczyk, D: 216 Torossian, R.M: 327 Torres, M.M: 717 Trapp, F.J: 256 Trew, S: 228 Trifkovic, S: 229 Trottier, J: 649 Turner, S: 174 Tyler, B.M: 550 Tyrrell, M: 175 Uche, C: 400 Uchida, C.D: 760 Uekert, B.K: 57 Um, K: 388 Umoja, A.K: 551 Urschel, B.J: 844 Vaisman.Tzachor, R: 761 Van Dyke, S.H: 416 Vance, C.D: 217 Vandenbroucke, L.S: 845 Varon, J.P: 70 Vasey, M.C: 846 Vassiliou, A.A: 792 Vavrina, V.J: 867 Vercher, A: 650 Viccica, A.D: 868

Von.Dirke, S.e.B: 113 Waddell, R.L: 762 Waggoner, G.A: 190 Wagner-Pacifici, R.E: 849 Walker, C.P: 651 Waller, J.M: 218 Waller, D.V: 219 Walsh, J.F: 71 Ward, C.E: 516 Ward, A.M.R: 517 Warner, B.W: 45 Warsuakjian, K.Y: 328 Washington, L: 185 Waterworth, P: 176 Watson, J.C: 471 Waugh, W.L: 569 Weitzer, R.J: 58 Wendel, D.L: 570 Wesley, M.S: 72 Wessner, C.W: 417 West, G.T: 472 White, S.J: 531 White, R.W: 177 White, E.B: 552 Whitley, J.L: 611 Whitney, R.W: 518 Wickham-Crowley, T.P: 473 Williams, D.P: 708 Williams, N.J: 329 Williams, L.F: 86 Williams, S.G: 73 Williams, P.J: 519 Williams, N.B.D: 31 Willis, D.J: 553

Willis, R: 74 Wilson, A.J: 178 Wilson-Smith, J: 709 Wilson, B.W: 520 Winkler, C.K: 847 Wise, C.D: 289 Witmer, M.D: 350 Wolf, J.B: 587 Wolfe, M.J: 179 Wongtrangan, K: 389 Wood, W.S: 521 Woodard, P.B: 793 Woods, J.C: 180 Worobec, S.F: 390 Wright, J: 571 Wright, J: 710 Wright, S: 180A Wright, S: 763 Ya Deau, A.B: 718 Yasko, G.T: 392 Yerushalmi, M: 257 Yoo, S: 32 Yough, S.N: 46 Young, S.M: 220 Yudkin, A.L: 600 Zafarian, H: 330 Zaremba, A.J: 658 Zarougui, M: 383 Zeidner, R.F: 331 Zirakzadeh, C.E: 191 Zonozy, N.Y: 244 Zulaika, J: 192 Zur, J.N: 521A Zuzak, C.A: 848

University Index

Aberdeen: 34, 198, 337, 340, 363, 391, 446, 718, 744, 750, 862, 865. Aberystwth: 102, 160. Acadia: 593. Air Forces Institute of Technology: 145, 182, 820, 785, 767, 683. Alabama: 62. Alberta: 580. Alberta: 188. American: 68, 11, 29, 60, 124, 271, 272, 273, 279, 366, 497, 499, 582, 656, 691, 699, 722, 753, 797. Arizona State: 44, 387, 496, 708. Arizona: 50, 93, 242, 470, 494. Arkansas: 488. Auburn: 78. Auckland: 130. Austin: Texas: 508. Australian National: 157, 710. Birmingham: 74, 367A, 636. Boston: 218, 317. Boston College: 194. Boston Graduate School: 444. Bowling Green State: 134, 659, 695. Bradford: 621.

Brandeis: 428, 547. British Columbia: 95. California State Sacramento: 1. California State Dominguez Hills: 82. California State Fullerton: 696, 697, 543. California School of Professional Psychology: 454, 761. California State: Long Beach: 40, 65, 84, 148, 746, 783. California Berkeley: 58, 77, 151, 169, 181, 191, 308, 388, 435, 532. California: Los Angeles: 38, 309, 421, 489, 540, 550, 562. California: Riverside: 219. California: San Diego: 48. California: Santa Barbara: 342. California: Santa Cruz, 414, 541. California: Irvine: 534. Cambridge: 286, 307A, 339, 344, 364, 650, 768, 770. Carleton: 127, 173, 332, , 560, 685. Catholic of America: 138, 237, 305, 737. Central Missouri State: 298, 701, 806. Chicago: 23, 53, 207, 220, 400, 416, 484, 509, 513. Cincinnati: 270, 334, 612, 686, 812. City of New York: 13, 73, 203, 255, 345, 438, 520, 585, 663, 808. City: 143. Claremont Graduate School: 4, 15, 100, 254, 330, 361, 362, 373, 390, 424, 563, 745, 841.

Colorado at Boulder: 341, 431, 503, 552, 713, 851. Columbia: 762. Columbia Teachers College: 678. Columbia: 69, 168, 190, 208, 275, 277, 329, 348, 490, 501, 504, 631. Concordia: 674. Connecticut: 116, 845. Cornell: 70, 106, 117, 358, 382, 392, 473, 830. Dalhousie: 739, 759, 844. Delaware: 375. Denver: 39, 261, 280, 368, 423, 464, 492, 676, 712, 735, 756. Duke: 88, 325. Durham: 176. Eastern Baptist Theological Seminary: 20. Emory: 551. Exeter: 45, 125, 267, 283, 292, 293, 303, 408, 409, 588, 641. Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy – Tufts University: 184, 417, 433, 493, 528, 724, 731. Florida State: 35, 41, 80, 256, 316, 486, 564, 639, 714, 728. Florida: 8, 86, 476, 732 Florida Institute of Technology: 591, 842. Florida Atlantic: 285. Fordham: 19, 27. Geneva: 729. George Washington: 56, 104, 311, 380, 620, 672, 720, 788.

George Mason: 542. Georgetown: 94, 103, 111, 209, 214, 370, 376, 498, 749, 782, 867. Georgia: 506, 717, 755. Glasgow: 864. Golden Gate: 721. Goteborgs: 193. Guelph: 240, 526, 531. Harvard: 107, 205, 216, 262, 379, 386, 439, 606, 632, 757, 794. Hawaii: 296, 374. Helsingin: 197, 610. Howard: 54, 284, 549, 598. Hull: 183, 377. Idaho: 109. Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: 399, 429. Illinois At Chicago: 257, 505, 810. Indiana: 28, 177, 202, 360, 584, 596, 660. Institute Unknown: 96, 121, 269, 559. Iowa: 558, 668, 833. John Jay College of Criminal Justice: 587, 835. John Hopkins: 67, 389, 538, 648. Kansas: 101, 123, 483. Keele: 228, 310, 679, 689. Kent: 422, 430. Kentucky: 180.

Lancaster: 180A, 185, 603, 711, 763. Leeds: 252, 436, 646, 667. Lehigh: 813. Leicester: 694. Liverpool: 63. London: London School of Economics: 140, 206, 221, 246, 276, 521A, 771. London: King's College: 263, 322. London: School of Oriental and African Studies: 640, 647. London: School Of Slavonic And East European Studies: 465. London: University College: 425, 704. London: External: 804. London: Queen Mary College: 189. Louisiana State: 18. Louisville: 36, 860. Loyola: 178, 451, 595. Lunds: 589. Lutheran: 282. Maharishi International: 302. Manchester: 155, 215, 638, 651. Manitoba: 608. Maryland College Park: 249. Maryland College Park: 9, 105, 290, 381, 670, 677, 733, 764, 847. Massachusetts: 186, 347, 487, 675, 553.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology: 510, 512, 666, 725, 789. Mcgill: 196, 318, 426, 705, 765, 814, 823, 824, 840, 848. Melbourne: 335. Miami: 491, 809. Michigan: 149, 152, 224, 225, 527, 600, 707, 726. Michigan State: 66, 359, 397, 703, 798, 834, 837, 861. Minnesota: 475, 700, 822. Mississippi: 569. Missouri: 669. Missouri: Columbia: 132, 291, 829. Montreal: 524. Naval Postgraduate School: Monterey: 566, 568, 807. Naval Postgraduate School: 12, 162, 607, 853. Nebraska Lincoln: 328. Nevada Las Vegas: 561, 741. New Orleans: 471. New School for Social Research: 129, 137, 369, 723. New South Wales: 31, 687. New Brunswick: 365. New York At Albany: 760, 787. New York At Binghamton: 16, 118, 281. New York At Buffalo: 49, 427, 658. New York: 299, 411, 525, 530, 727. Newcastle Upon Tyne: 304.

Nihel: 643. North Carolina At Chapel Hill: 10, 212, 338, 507, 539, 583. North Texas: 51, 83, 239, 244, 266, 323, 321, 349, 570, 533, 609, 793. Northeast Missouri State: 521. Northern Illinois: 356, 565. Northwestern: 85, 420, 441, 448, 586, 693, 817. Notre Dame: 55, 64. Nottingham: 634. Ohio State: 165, 671, 818. Ohio: 495, 661. Oklahoma: 89, 289, 295. Oklahoma State: 816. Old Dominion: 355. Oregon: 81, 372, 846. Ottawa: 61, 529, 642, 649, 706, 791. Oxford: 172, 195, 200, 251, 253, 294, 297, 300A: 313, 315, 357, 384, 385, 413, 452, 519, 536, 630, 645, 752, 827. Pacific Lutheran: 611. Pennsylvania State: 866. Pennsylvania: 33, 122, 159, 287, 306, 472, 474, 698, 838, 849. Pennsylvania State: 673. Pittsburgh: 43, 480, 828. Pretoria: 442, 450, 614, 815. Princeton: 37, 192, 371, 852, 855.

Purdue: 5, 71, 99, 141, 167, 462, 463. Queen's Kingston: 179, 434, 443, 518, 523, 644. Queen's Belfast: 3, 126, 128, 133, 135, 139, 142, 144, 146, 171, 175, 597, 633. Rand Graduate Institute: 748. Reading: 110, 235, 383, 410, 637. Regent: 690. Rice: 378, 468, 715. Rochester: 210. Rutgers: 158, 535, 868. Salford: 241, 260, 319. Sam Houston State: 781. San Jose State: 250, 415. Sheffield: 680. Simon Fraser: 98, 336, 692, 716. South Australia: 758. South Carolina: 32, 264, 320, 839. South Africa: 432, 445, 447, 605, 769. Southampton: 229, 301, 437, 766. Southern Mississippi: 751. Southern California: 7, 17, 26, 163, 236, 326, 511, 546, 657, 742, 784, 832, 836. Southern Illinois At Carbondale: 396, 662. St Andrews: 14, 22, 47, 52, 59, 72, 76, 90, 97, 112, 150, 174, 222, 223, 238, 248, 278, 300, 346, 367, 515, 571, 581, 592, 613, 709, 738, 740, 743, 790, 805, 811, 819, 821, 826, 831.

Stanford: 113, 170, 211, 461, 478, 514, 850. Strathclyde: 166. Surrey: 154. Sussex: 114. Syracuse: 21, 30, 57, 91, 333, 548, 567, 590, 664, 665, 843. Temple: 825. Temple: 350. Tennessee: 324, 635. Texas At Arlington: 516, 863. Texas At Austin: 288, 500. Texas Tech: 46, 312. Texas: 681. Texas A&M: 544. Toronto: 449, 796. Trinity College: Dublin: 153, 156 Tulane: 502, 517, 537, 602. Union for Experimenting Colleges and Universities: 268, 854. Union Institute: 6, 792. Union College: Schenectady: 245. United States International: 327, 599. Universidad De Navarra: 187. Universitaet Wien: 594. University College Dublin: 161. US Army Command Personnel Centre: 24.

US Army Command and General Staff College: 545, 754. Utah: 307, 331. Utah State: 217. Virginia: 2, 25, 147, 213, 274, 343, 412, 466, 467. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University: 730. Walden: 243. Wales: 108. Warwick: 682. Washington: 119, 136, 619, 688. Waterloo: 199 Wayne State: 702. West Virginia: 265. Western Michigan: 247, 795. Western Ontario: 164. Wisconsin Milwaukee: 42. Wisconsin Madison: 79, 92, 131, 204, 227, 684, 736. Yale: 226, 477, 734. York: 115, 398, 440.

Statistics

Citations by Year

Citations by Institutions