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    H U M A N I Z I N G P E R F O R M A N C E A R C H I T E C T U R E S

    D a v i d M . P a s c h a n e , P h . D .

    P E R F O R M A N C E A R C H I T E C T U R A L S C I E N C E S Y S T E M S

    Better Government

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

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    Why do we need Better Government?

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    In general, ourperformance recordsuggests we are:

    Ineffective Inefficient Expensive

    Unaccountable Unsuccessful

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    Pew : Lowest level of citizens

    trusting government

    Hart : Lowest level of confidence in

    Federal government

    Public attitudes are increasingly negative

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 3

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    Dehumanized processes,

    Disempowered roles,

    Chaotic value chains,

    Oversized scopes,

    Unaccountable leaders,

    Superficial actions.

    How about government employees?

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 4

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    What does Better Government require?

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 5

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    Executives aware and disclosingreturns on investments

    Employees aware and interactingwith performance realities

    A means of using transformative information

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 6

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    What information do we need?

    1. Details of work decisions, efforts, and complexity thataffect causal pathways, per employees purview.

    2. Thorough, routine explanations of why outcomes arecaused the way they are, organizationally.

    3. Measurable attributes of internal capacity and culture,as they affect productivity and organizational strategy.

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 7

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    Mangers spread powerlessness by l imitinginformationwithout efficacy and

    influence you arouse r isk-averse r igidityand retal iation through subtle sabotage.

    R o s a b e t h M o s s K a n t e rH a r v a r d B u s i n e s s S c h o o l

    What happens when we do not meet this

    information requirement?

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    MORE INEFFECTIVE, INVISIBLE BUREAUCRACY AND FAILED INVESTMENTS

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    Any new ideas.that sustain improvement?

    We over rely on new quick-fix, pre-packaged methods

    Neither change culture nor capacity to self-optimize

    Can drive systemic problems deeper into the structure

    The conformity discourages learned improvement

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    Alternative: Self-Optimizing Framework

    Hard work

    Takes time

    Tool agnostic

    Applied science

    Employee tested

    Incremental change

    Sustainability focused

    People and organizational maturitythrough repeatable methods,simplified to fit the culture andneed for self-optimizing capacityamong government employees!

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 10

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    Bottom Line Requirements

    The Federal Government needs a reliable framework for:

    A scientific approach to understanding and improving workers

    productivity, work value and quality, and process efficiency

    Visible and verifiable evidence for determining effective actions,

    costs reductions, strategic programs and effects on outcomes

    Reliable, measurable method of controlling predictable and

    unplanned events that put projects at risk of failure

    Open, analytic environment for worker-based innovation inincremental operational testing of improvements

    Authentic and visible means of identifying accomplishments within

    individual and team performances on a continuous basis

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 11

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    P E R F O R M A N C E A R C H I T E C T U R A L S C I E N C E S Y S T E M S

    - P A S S -

    Integrated Methods for

    Self-Optimizing Capacity

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010 12

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    What is the PASS Framework?

    Performance Architectural Science Systems

    Math

    Measuring elements in the complex nexus of behavior, organization, andsystems, as work models that can be improved, incrementally

    Motivation

    Simplifying organizational awareness through recursive analyses of howeveryone contributes to the improvement in outcomes

    Maturity

    Normalizing robust awareness through multiple, integrated self-optimizingplatforms , from individual workers to customer outcomes

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    Value Impact of Performance Architectures

    Employee engagement

    Awareness of causality and dependency

    Testable ways of improving workflow

    Self-reducing workflow friction

    Sustained redesigns of workers impacts Recursive, effective risk reduction

    Management engagement

    Platform visibility on effort and processing

    Alternative, localized management decisions

    Changing work conditions and informal processes

    Workers development and capacity

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    OR SI

    UX GA

    Operational Research:Internal causality infunctions, with diagnosis offriction in work parameters

    User Interactivity:Informatics for facilitatingbehavioral commitment,

    cognitive awareness, andintuitive learning

    System Integration:Agile arrangement ofinformation platforms to fitrecursive analyses

    Geographical Analytics:Strategic inferences forcontinuous improvement to

    contextual causal factors

    Performance Architectural

    ScienceSystems

    Integrated Science and Technology Methods

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    PASS Overlay on Organizational Causality

    Resources Conditions Outputs Outcomes

    OR SI UX GA

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    Set measureablebaseline for

    testing decisionsand effects

    Engineered analyticplatforms, matured

    to fit capacity

    Organizational informaticsto heighten workflow and

    causality engagement

    Inferential capacity tostrategically manage outcome

    variation in real contexts

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    MeasuringFunctionalCapacity

    Testing

    PerformanceModels

    TestingGeneral Fit

    StandardTactical

    Measures

    PerformanceGap

    Awareness

    Testing

    IncrementalChanges

    ResettingStrategicAlignment

    Maturing self-

    optimization capacity

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    OR

    Data Structures

    Demonstrations

    New Capacities

    Collaborations

    Diagnostics

    Analytic Platforms

    Improvements

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    Operational Research: Transformative Questions

    Behavioral How do people behave under different circumstances?

    What activities trigger various responses?

    What behavior is encouraged, allowed or tolerated, or not?

    Organizational What official/unofficial roles affect groups?

    How are formal/informal processes sustained or changed?

    What inertia is tolerated or challenged?

    How do groups form and self-preserve, and resist interference?

    Systems How are interdependent commitments sustained or broken?

    What affects the capacity to transform or utilize information?

    What drives the cultural constructs that bound systems?

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    OR

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    System Integration: Organizational Informatics

    Platforms (device apps, web apps)

    Researched and engineered to fit operational needs of workers

    Tested in workers purviews and skill sets

    Enable understanding of the usefulness and meaningfulness of work

    Align to organizational pursuit of desired outcomes

    The new normal is informatics (e.g., Amazon.com)

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    SI

    Cognitive-Information Interactivity

    Adaptive Knowledge ResponsesAggregate Effect Inferences

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    User Interactivity: Normality of Informatics

    They

    Inspire employees engagement

    Enhance communication value

    Simplify useful analyses

    Sustain adaptive diagnostics Reveal employee innovations

    Emphasize incremental achievement

    Attract the emergent workforce

    Most importantly, they create valuable feedback loops

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    UX

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    Slow, search and find methodsof dated conclusions

    High-speed, recognition of theend-game while working

    User Interactivity: Evolved feedback loops

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    UX

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    User Interactivity: Organizational Development

    Cooperative Management Research

    Executive Management Strategy

    Chief Management Decisions

    Team Capacity Maturity

    Repeatable Individual Operations

    Architect major decisionplatforms on causal pathways

    Reliable causality models foradjusting capacity to targets

    Trade-offs in performance byalternative work pathways

    Throughput capacity calibrated

    against comparative performance

    Self-monitoring applications forinnovative tests of improvements

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    UX

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    Leading informatics to humanizetechnology and democratize innovation

    Opposing big project solutions thatdont fit the workers growth mindset

    Leadership: PASS centers on the Emergent CIO

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    A growth mindset yields the bestresults in productivity.

    C a r o l D w e c k S t a n f o r d U n i v e r s i t y P s y c h o l o g y

    What happens when we

    lead organizational informatics?

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    MORE EFFECTIVE, VISIBLE STREAMLINING AND GAINS ON INVESTMENTS

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    Nexus of performance science, IT, and governance

    Scoring the Federal Government :0 = Activities related to IT or governance, but not affecting performance

    10 = Organizational informatics sustaining improvement in performance

    FEAA = 1. Operational definitions; not used to change performance. PART = 3. Sound principles; not targeted at inner workings of programs.

    Challenge.gov = 4. Elicits ideas; not embedded in incremental operations.

    TechStat = 5. Presents indicators; not setting parameters to discipline rigor.

    Green IT = 7. Baseline platform for evidence-based decisions in energy use.

    GI Bill = 8. Recursive analysis to quickly reset teams/work in an agile SD.

    A shared service for Performance Science would help Federal CIOs, CFOs, CPOs

    leverage the value of maturing , humanized, Performance Architectures.

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    Better Government in the 21st Century!1. Support CIOs use of thePASS Framework.

    2. Apply PASS to high

    priority goals and critical IT

    services.

    3. Test basic organizational

    informatics in the causal

    pathway to goals.

    4. Build interactive,

    humanized portals to view

    improving work models.

    5. Integrate performance

    architectures to sustainvisibility on the streamlining

    effort from Federal policy to

    serving constituents .

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    Hell , there are no rules here - we'retrying to accomplish something.

    T h o m a s A . E d i s o n A m e r i c a n I n v e n t o r

    Culturally, informatics change the rules of

    individual innovation, thus Better Government

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    Engaging Government Employees in Better Government

    DC Metro Other States

    International

    Dr. David M. Paschane, 2010

    Promoting the PASS Framework, OrganizationalInformatics, and the Growth Mindset on theinternational LinkedIn Better Governmentforum

    For more information, contact Dr. David Paschane at 202-256-5763

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