being breathless doesn’t always mean it’s asthma or copd differential diagnosis...
TRANSCRIPT
Being breathless doesn’t always mean it’s asthma or COPDIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a difficult disease to identify. About 50% of IPF cases are misdiagnosed.
COPD=chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder.Copyright © 2018, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. All rights reserved. (6/18) PC-104621
A.C.T.NOW Ask your doctor if what you’re
feeling could be IPF.
Assess your symptomsConsult your doctor Take an active approach
Obstructive pulmonary diseases (like COPD)
Learn the difference
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)
Narrowing of the airways, making it difficult to exhale. The airways
are blocked and slow the air flow What is it?
Permanent scars form in the lungs. The lungs become damaged and cannot fully expand
Airways What does it affect? Lung tissue between air sacs and small blood vessels
Damage and inflammation/ irritation of airway
How does it affect the lungs?
Abnormal scarring in the space between air sacs and capillaries
• Stubborn productive cough • Wheezing • Shortness of breath • Frequent respiratory infections
What are some of the symptoms?
• Stubborn dry cough • Shortness of breath with everyday activities • Fatigue/weakness • Loss of appetite • Unexplained weight loss
A breathing test called spirometry, X-ray or CT scan, and the sound
of your breathing (wheezing)How is it diagnosed?
Spirometry test, high-resolution CT scan, and the sound of your breathing (Velcro crackling) when your doctor listens to your chest
In IPF, inflammation and scarring
surround the air sacs
In COPD, air sacs are enlarged and weakened, with damaged walls and excess mucus
CT=computed tomography; FEV1=forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC=forced vital capacity.Brands mentioned are trademarks of their respective owners. If you have any of these symptoms, talk to your doctor
Ask your doctor if what you’re feeling could be IPF.