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WWII THREEWWII THREEHarry S Harry S TrumanTruman

Dwight D. Dwight D. EisenhowerEisenhower Jazz AgeJazz Age

Roaring 20s

WWII TWOWWII TWO

FINAL JEOPARDY

Cold War

Final Jeopardy

As a result of being called soft on communism President Truman issued these to combat that accusation

Depression One - $100

Name given to the makeshift shantytowns built in vacant lots

during the Depression.

Depression One - $200

Facing the financial crisis of the Depression, WW I veterans tried to pressure Congress to pay

them their retirement bonuses early. Angry veterans marched on Washington, D.C., and

Hoover called in the army to get the veterans out of there.

Depression One - $300Created in 1932 to make loans to banks, insurance companies, and

railroads, it was intended to provide emergency funds to help businesses overcome the effects

of the Depression

Depression One - $400

Congressional compromise serving special interest, it raised duties on

agricultural and manufactured imports. It may have contributed to

the spread of the international depression.

Depression One - $500

Many of the advisers who helped Roosevelt during his presidential candidacy continued to aid him

after he entered the White House

Depression Two - $100

A federal agency which insures bank deposits, created by the

Glass-Steagall Banking Reform Act of 1933.

Depression Two - $200Created to supervise stock

exchanges and to punish fraud in securities trading

Depression Two - $300It offered contracts to farmers to reduce their output of designated products. It paid farmers for processing taxes on

these products, and made loans to farmers who stored crops on their

farms. The Supreme Court declared it unconstitutional.

Depression Two - $400

One of the most important features of the Second New Deal established a

retirement for persons over 65 funded by a tax on wages paid equally by

employee and employer

Depression Two - $500

March 11, 1933 - Roosevelt closed all banks and forbade the export of gold or redemption of

currency in gold.

Pre - WWII - $100

Japan seized this land from China to get access to oil fields

in 1931

Pre - WWII - $200

German fascist dictator. Leader of the National Socialist Workers Party, or

Nazis. Elected Chancellor of Germany in 1933, he quickly established himself

as an absolute dictator.

Pre - WWII - $300

Authorized the president to transfer, lend, or lease any article of defense equipment to

any government whose defense was deemed vital to the defense of the U.S. Allowed the U.S. to send supplies and

ammunition to the Allies without technically becoming a co-belligerent.

Pre - WWII - $400

In this speech Franklin D. Roosevelt compared Fascist aggression to a

contagious disease, saying democracies must unite to

quarantine aggressor nations.

Pre - WWII - $500On the Yantze River in China,

Japanese aircraft sank an American gunboat escorting tankers. The U.S. accepted

Japan's apologies

WWII - $100Led by Eisenhower, over a million troops (the largest invasion force in

history) stormed the beaches at Normandy and began the process of

re-taking France. The turning point of World War II.

WWII - $200

A secret U.S. project for the construction of the atomic bomb.

WWII - $300Jan. 14-23, 1943 - FDR and Churchill met in Morocco to settle the future strategy of the Allies following the success of the North

African campaign. They decided to launch an attack on Italy through Sicily before initiating an invasion into France over the English Channel. Also announced that the Allies would accept nothing less than Germany's unconditional

surrender to end the war.

WWII - $400

This was the presidential order that sent Japanese Americans to

internment camps

WWII - $500Government agency which

successful combated inflation by fixing price ceilings on

commodities and introducing rationing programs during World

War II.

Cold War One - $100

Eastern European countries conquered by the U.S.S.R. during

the Cold War.

Cold War One - $200A member of the State

Department, George Kennan felt that the best way to keep

Communism out of Europe was to hold the Soviets wherever they

tried to spread their power.

Cold War One - $300

Stated that the U.S. would support any nation threatened by Communism especially Greece

and Turkey

Cold War One - $400

This proposed massive and systematic American economic aid to Europe to revitalize the

European economies after WWII and help prevent the spread of

Communism

Cold War One - $500

Chartered April, 1949. The 11 member western nations agreed

to fight for each other if attacked. It is an international military

force for enforcing its charter.

Cold War Two- $100

It was the first hot war in the Cold War era

Cold War Two- $200

To counter the NATO buildup, the Soviets formed this military

organization with the nations of Eastern Europe. Also gave Russia an excuse for garrisoning troops in

these countries.

Cold War Two- $300 Dulles and Eisenhower warned

the Soviets that if aggression was undertaken, the U.S. would retaliate with its full nuclear

arsenal against the Soviet Union itself. However, the U.S. would

not start conflicts.

Cold War Two- $400

The principle of not backing down in a crisis, even if it meant taking the country to the brink of war. Policy of both the U.S. and U.S.S.R. during the Cold War.

Cold War Two- $500Eisenhower proposed and obtained a

joint resolution from Congress authorizing the use of U.S. military

forces to intervene in any country that appeared likely to fall to communism.

Used in the Middle East.

WWII TWO- $200

Who were the two main allies of the United States during WWII?

WWII TWO- $400

This was the military strategy in the Pacific Theater to defeat the Japanese

WWII TWO- $600

This congressional action not only raised money for World War II but also contributed to

the national debt

WWII TWO- $800

Which WWII Conference did Stalin agree to hold free elections in the countries of Eastern Europe?

WWII TWO- $1000The following four characterize which group

of people

• worked in factories.

• established themselves as a vital part of the economy.

• participated in the war effort.• defined a new role in society

WWII THREE - $200

One of the most important domestic results of the war effort was the swift end of the

WWII THREE - $400

This 1941 statement that declared that both Britain and America would support self-determination, freedom of the seas, joint disarmament, and territorial integrity for all after World War II ended

WWII THREE - $600

This declined as a result of mobilization of industry for WWII

WWII THREE - $800

This Executive Order required defense industries to make

jobs available without discrimination based on race, creed, color, or national origin

WWII THREE - $1000

This African-American labor leader demanded equal

employment opportunities for blacks during World War II.

Harry S Truman - $200

The main reason for the defeat of most of Truman’s Fair Deal programs was opposition of the ________________ in Congress.

Harry S Truman - $400

The following four deals with what event

• the surrender of Japan

• the end of WWII

• destruction of two Japanese cities

• the deaths of thousands of civilians

Harry S Truman - $600

Truman’s foreign policy revolved around the concept of

Harry S Truman - $800

During Truman’s presidency these four issues dealt with what nation

• establishment in Communist governments in Eastern Europe

• access to Berlin• Marshall Plan aid• Development and control of atomic

weapons

Harry S Truman - $1000

The following four issues deal with what event• whether to expand the war by attacking China• whether Congress should have declared war• the removal of General Douglass MacArthur • the policies of containment and “limited war”

Dwight D. Eisenhower - $200

“We declare that however acute the two systems – the socialist and the capitalist – we must solve questions in dispute among states not by war, but by diplomatic negotiation.” This statement by Nikita Khrushchev in 1957 expressed the idea of

Dwight D. Eisenhower - $400

U.S. intervention in Iran in 1953 and Guatemala in 1954 are examples of the use of covert action by the

Dwight D. Eisenhower - $600In a farewell message to the American

public, President Eisenhower warned of the growth of the _____________. This term refers to the influence of defense contractors on Congress

Dwight D. Eisenhower - $800

Under Eisenhower, a general acceptance of the New Deal programs and a balanced budget was known as

Dwight D. Eisenhower - $1000

Whose New Look policy do the following ideas refer to?

• taking Communist nations to brink of war to force them to back down

• threatening massive retaliation with nuclear weapons to prevent Soviet aggression

• supporting the liberation of captive” nations• reducing conventional forces of the U.S. Army

and Navy

Jazz Age - $200

To the people living in the decade of the 1920s, which supreme court case symbolized immoral decadence

Jazz Age - $400

This Tennessee court case represented a dispute between modernists and traditionalist in the 1920s

Jazz Age - $600

The first talking motion picture was

Jazz Age - $800

During the 1920s, the main goal of this group was to promote white supremacy

Jazz Age - $1000

The rise of organized crime was a result of this nationwide law

Roaring 20s - $200In 1919, the Communist Party was

gaining strength in the U.S., and Americans feared Communism. In January, 1920, Palmer raids in 33 cities broke into meeting halls and homes without warrants. 4,000 "Communists" were jailed, some were deported.

Roaring 20s - $400

He was the founder of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) and Back-to-Africa movement

Roaring 20s - $600

Langston Hughes, "Song to A Negro Wash Woman" and The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain“ represented this literary period

Roaring 20s - $800

They demonstrated that individualism was still alive in a modern American dominated by corporations and team players. Name one of these two heroes

Roaring 20s - $1000

White Anglo-Saxon Protestants wanted to bar immigrants of different racial, ethnic, and religious backgrounds caused the passage of this law