bc solution focused counselling

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A talk I did for the British Council's Counselors Symposium on March 14, 2012 in Lahore. Enjoy!

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Page 1: Bc solution focused counselling
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Javeria  8th  grade  female  Presenting  problem:  Math  teacher  kicked  her  out  of  class  for  the  third  time  this  term.    

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¡ NarejoHR,    § Established  2002  

§ Service  Offerings  

¡ Rahila  Narejo  § Chief  Executive  &  Lead  HR  Consultant,  NarejoHR  (Pvt.)  Ltd.    § Psychobiologist,  Univ.  California,  Los  Angeles    § Psychometrician,  British  Psychological  Society  § Certified  Balanced  Scorecard  Professional,  Palladium  Group  

§ Columnist,  Workplace  Sanity,  DAWN  Newspaper  

Learning | Consulting | Assessment

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¡  Diagnose  the  problem  

¡  Discover  the  cause  

¡  Address  the  weakness  

¡  Make  detailed  action  plans  to  solve  the  problem  

¡  Describe  what’s  wanted  

¡  Discover  what’s  already  working  

¡  Find  strengths  

¡  Take  small  steps  to  build  the  solution  

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Past   Present   Future  

What’s  the  problem?  

P  

Dreaded  Future  

 

‘Future  Perfect

’  

What’s  wanted?  

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Shopping  List  

-­‐  Milk  

-­‐  Eggs  

-­‐  Apples  

-­‐  Yoghurt  

-­‐  Juice  

-­‐  Bread  ✗  Not today!!

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¡  Steve  de  Shazer  &  Insoo  Kim  Berg  

¡  Research  &  Training  §  Brief  Family  Therapy  

Group,  Milwaukee  (1978)  §  Exceptions  to  problems  

(1980’s)  §  Miracle  Question  &  

Scaling  Question  developed  (1984)  

 

¡  In  2007,  rights  given  to  the  National  Solution  Focused  Brief  Therapy  Association    

¡  www.s&ta.org  

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Past   Present   Future  

What’s  the  problem?  

P  

Dreaded  Future  

 

‘Future  Perfect

’  

What’s  wanted?  

Why  is  it  wrong,  weaknesses?  

What’s  working,  strengths?  

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Past   Present   Future  

‘Future  Perfect

’  

What’s  wanted?  

What’s  working,  strengths?  

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Javeria  8th  grade  female  Presenting  problem:  Math  teacher  kicked  her  out  of  class  for  the  third  time  this  term.    

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¡  Traditional  question:  What  PROBLEM  brought  you  here  today    SFBT  question:  

How  can  I  help  you  today?    

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¡  The  problem  does  not  happen  all  the  time  

¡  Inquire  about  times  when  the  same  problem  was  worse  or  not  present  (Ex.  “Tell  me  about  a  time  when  this  wasn’t  a  problem  for  you  or  was  worse?)    

¡  Praise  the  student/client  for  what  they  did    differently  when  the  problem  was  not  present  

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¡ Suppose  a  miracle  happens  tonight  while  you  are  asleep  and  when  you  wake  up,  the  problem  that  brought  you  here  was  solved.    

¡ How  would  you  know  the  miracle  happened  since  it  happened  when  you  were  sleeping?  What  would  be  different  when  you  woke  up?    

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¡ On  a  scale  of  1  to  10,  with  1  being  the  problem  at  its  worst,  and  10  being  when  you  don’t  have  this  problem,  like  after  the  miracle,  where  are  you  RIGHT  NOW?  

¡ Reinforce  

¡ What  would  have  to  be  different  for  you  to  be  one  or  two  steps  higher  on  the  scale?  

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¡  If  you  moved  higher  on  the  scale,  would  anyone  else  notice?  If  so,  what  would  they  notice?  What  would  be  different?  

¡ What  could  you  do  differently  between  now  and  tomorrow  for  you  to  rate  yourself  higher  on  the  scale?  

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¡ Give  client,  RIGHT  THEN,  ON  THE  SPOT,  a  pen  and  paper  to  write  down  a  to-­‐do  list  

 ¡ Client’s  TO-­‐DO  LIST  will  consist  of  what  THEY  said  needed  to  be  done  to  move  up  the  scale  to  reach  THEIR  miracle!  

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¡  Conflict  resolution/  mediation  

¡  Branding/customers  ¡  Strategy  ¡  Sales  ¡  Stakeholder  management  

¡  Project  management  

¡  Coaching  ¡  Counselling  ¡  Career  Guidance  ¡  Everyday  Management  ¡  Leadership  Development  ¡  Performance  Management  ¡  Facilitation  ¡  Health  &  Safety  

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¡  Research  online  for  more  SFBT  information    ¡  To  download  SFBT  treatment  manual,  SFBTA  web  site  or  www.compasspointcounseling.org      

 ¡  Try  techniques,  and  practice,  practice,  practice!    ¡  Let  me  hear  about  your  successes  for  a  future  article  

 ¡  Use  Solution  Focused  Techniques  in  other  areas,  in  place  of  problem  solving  techniques,  seek  solutions!  

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Rahila  Narejo  Lead  Consultant,  Chief  Executive    

       

Email:    [email protected]  Office:    +92  21-­‐3530-­‐1060/61  

Learning | Consulting | Assessment