australia review
TRANSCRIPT
Australia is a ___________, a ____________ and an ______________ all
at the same time.
Australia is a country, a continent and an island all at the same time.
Captain _________________ is given credit for the discovery of Australia. He claimed it for the British in 1770.
Captain James Cook
_______% of the population lives along the southern and eastern
coasts in cities such as Adelaide, Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane.
85%
Native Australians, or ____________ migrated to the continent from Asia
around 40,000 years ago!
Aborigines
Australia’s government is a _______________.
Constitutional Monarchy
• They have a parliament and a prime minister; however, Queen Elizabeth II is the Head of State.
Because of it’s poor soil, agriculture is not a large industry in Australia.
Herding livestock is much more important. In fact, sheep ranching makes Australia the world’s leading
producer of _____________.
Wool
The arid, dry, desert like interior of Australia is more commonly referred
to as “_____________________”
The Outback
From 1909-1969, over 100,00 children of mixed race were taken from their home and placed in the
care of white families. These children are commonly referred to
as __________________________.
The Stolen Generations
The name Australia comes from the Latin word Australis meaning
____________.
“of the south” or southern
A hot issue in Australia, the fight to protect whales has become very public, especially in the tv show,
Whale Wars. Whaling occurs off the coast of Australia in the ____________.
Southern Ocean
One of the primary reasons for British colonization of Australia was
to establish a ______________.
Penal Colony
Over 365,000 immigrated to Australia
in 1851 due to ____________.
The discovery of gold orthe Australian gold rush
Australia has 6 states and 2 territories.
Name them:
New South WalesQueensland
South AustraliaTasmaniaVictoria
Western AustraliaNorthern Territory
Australia Capital Territory