aun, me despierto

8/9/2019 Aun, me despierto

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H i|j| cyigci| xyi |i ci|q`i}shg oygsj h k"

ph |ih ig |y| kigsi|" ig bh kh" j

m`ig ig lyi}qj q}i|igsi'

H 5 ci nim}i}j ci =118'


3/256

|ylici hb}icicj}" p |j}cj4 gj jpi k| xyi bh }i|q`}hl`g ci |y le`lh

xyi eypi h js}h l`ychc' @kqjsigsi qj}xyi |y hbkh ~`hoh h js}h }if`g"

cjgci b gj qyici mi|h}bh' Igsjgli|" ib qhyibj ph g` |i ~i" bh

~igshgh iuhlsh ig bh xyi ~`hoh |y gj~`h gj |i c`|s`gfyi" p bh lyi}ch

ci hkj} xyi ~`~h yg`ch h |y| lj}hzjgi| |i i|s`}h" cyibi" p n`ghbkigsi

|i }jkqi' H k gj ki |hbig bf}`kh|" qi}j | ki iglyigs}j hbb" n}igsi

h yg b`m}j ci Bify`gilei" `kqjsigsi p yg qjlj n}y|s}hcj'

Kìgs}h| ^`~`kj| i| ib bs`kj b`m}j ci Kh}yoh Sj}}i|" Q}ik`j

Qbhgish" p ib bs`kj b`m}j xyi ki ei ljkq}hcj' Ci|qy| ci bh i|ligh

ljg ib le`lj ci bh s}iglh" ei cil`c`cj ljkq}h}ki hbfj qh}h bii}" p ki

ei cil`c`cj qj} i|sh kyoi}' Bj ei eilej xy`z qj}xyi ib ssybj ch

~`ch" p" hcik|" bj qjlj xyi ei bicj ki eh eilej |igs`} mìg" xy`z

oj~ig'

Bh| lhbbi| |i ehg mhhcj" p bj| i|lycj| ci sibh ig i|si `g|shgsi

g`lhkigsi s}hmhohg ci mh|sg lj}sj' Kyoi}i| ei}kj|h| |hbig ci bh|

f}hgci| n`}kh| ci }jqh' P k`| joj| |i ikmibbilig ci |y| lyi}qj|

cibfhcj|" hbsj|" mbhgxyil`gj| p ly}~`bgij|' Bh qbimi p bh gjmbizh" |i

h|ikiohg k|" hkmj| lhmhbfhg ljg |y| qh|j| k| j|l`bhgsi|' Bj| s}hoi|

ci bh khhgh ehg ius}h~`hcj |y m}`bbhgsiz' Bj| q}qhcj| ~`lsj}`j|j| p

joi}j|j|" qi}|`|sig h kic`h hbsy}h" bj| qì| |i ci|qbhzhg cjbj}`cj|" p

bh| }jc`bbh|" gj bh| kh|" `g|ig|`mbi| h lyhbxyì} hzybioj khb qyi|sj'

Ehp kyleh| qh}ioh| ig bj| qh}xyi|" ehmbhg" |i mi|hg" ~`f`bhg hb

qi}}j ig ljkg' Ehp kylej| qi}}j| ig bj| qh}xyi|? Lj}}ig b`m}i|"

j}`ghg b`m}i|" cjgci xyì}ig" lyhgcj bj ci|ihg i~hlyhg |y| iul}ikigsj|

cjgci qyicig" bi| ciohg j xyì}ig" p |i }imjzhg qj} ib oh}cg }il`g

lj}shcj +hmj}shch| bh| kh}fh}`sh| ci bh q}iljz q}`kh~i}h+' Js}j| gj

lj}}ig" |`gj xyi h~hgzhg h s`}jgi| ci ygh lyi}ch xyi hej}h qyici


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96

bbifh} h ljfi} shgsj| kis}j|''' Cib lyibbj ~hg mbhgc`cj|' Iu`|sig cj|

s`qj| ci qh|ij|?

Ygj cjgci ib qi}}j si ehli ib ~`hoi h s`" b ib`fi ib lhk`gj h

|ify`}" ljkj ljg|ilyigl`h ci |y hbsy}h" qi|j p nyi}zh' Js}j ig ib

lyhb" cin`g`s`~hkigsi bbi~h| hb qi}}j ig m}hzj| eh}sj ph ci i|qi}h}bi'

Ehp k| ljlei| p k| lhg|hcj|" k| n}ighzj|" k| hlibi}jgi|' Bh|

ej}h| ci s}hmhoj xyi |i hlykybhg ig ib j}fhg`|kj ci lhch |i} eykhgj ph

khlehlhg ib li}im}j" ljg~`}s`gcjbj ig ny}j}" `}h p i|s}|' Bj|

qh}xyi|" bh y}mi" |i hl`lhbhg ci yg lìbj ci f}`| qbhsh xyi" s}h| bh

bby~`h eh ciohcj |hb`} hb |jb ig yg }i|xy`l`j xyi mhh ygh |`byish ci

byz sjch bh lhbzhch" p f}hg qh}si cib ic`n`l`j ci ygj ci bj| mhglj|

k| `kqj}shgsi| ci I|qhh' Ib s}hqil`j ljkìgzh ig bh hli}h" +cjgci k`

lehxyish ljkìgzh h qi}ci} mjsjgi| hm}jlehcj|+ p si}k`gh ig bh

l}`|shbi}h ci hbfg ph ci|ì}sj ci|qhlej' Ig bj| qh}xyi| ib |jb"

}ifhbhgcj |y| }hpj| q`gsh bh| ejoh| ci bj| }mjbi| ljg yg sjgj

lbj}jn`bh" bh| q}`ki}h| nbj}i| ph qj|iig |y| qshbj|" hygxyi hg gj |i

ig~hbigsjghg qh}h }ifhbh}gj| |y ei}kj|y}h4 cj}k`shg igljf`ch|' Gj

bbyi~i" qi}j qjc}h ehli}bj gyi~hkigsi ig lyhbxyì} `g|shgsi' K`

lhmibbi}h |i |ilh" p ki iglyigs}j h fy|sj" hygxyi js}h bby~`h hgsi| ci

bbifh} hb ejfh} |i}h ci|ki|y}hch" qyi|sj xyi bj| eyi|j| sjch| bh|

gjlei| |i ki }i|ìgsig" p cj| leymh|lj| }izykgcjki" gj ki cioh}hg

cj}k`}" hlykybgcj|i ig k yg ci|ljkic`cj lhg|hgl`j'

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shlsj ci bj| hzybioj|" |igs`} xyi ~`~j" xyi }i|q`}j" xyi ib ~ìgsj ki

hlh}`l`h j ki hzjsh" xyi ib kygcj |i kyi~i kìgs}h| pj i|sjp xyìsj"

ci qì" p bj| qyicj k`}h} |`g xyi ibbj| |iqhg bj xyi i|sjp qig|hgcj'

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xyich}' \ xyi hg" cy}hgsi ygj| lyhgsj| hkhgili}i| hb ci|qi}sh}" ~jp

h c`~`|h} ig ib lìbj ib f}hg joj ci nyifj xyi mhh hb lìbj ci h`b"

ci yg libi|si hbm`gj" ci hbyk`g`j" j ci qbjkj' P hb hbzh}ki ci k`

lhs}i" xyì}j jsj}fh} h k` shbbi ygh hbsy}h xyi |ìkq}i sy~i ci|ci bh


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khcy}iz' P | xyi hg" ki xyichg ch| qh}h m}`gch}ki yg lhk`gh}

ci|lhbzj qj} ib n}j |yibj ci k` q`|j" |ìkq}i hljkqhhcj| ci k`| cj|

qh}i| ci lhblis`gi|' P h qj|si}`j}`" bh~h}ki bh lh}h p |igs`} ib hfyh

n}h ig bj| qj}j| ci k` |ilh qìb' Xyì}j |igs`} sjcj i|j p jb~`ch}

xyi ~`~j |jbj" xyi |jp ~ìoj" p xyi ghcì ki }ilj}ch} ig k`|

h}slybj| ljs`c`hgj| lyhgcj hlhmi ikqhxyishcj ig qy}j }jmbi' I|shgcj

~`~j" ci|ij }iqh}h} ljkj k` lj}hzg hg qyici ig~`h} lj|xy`bbij| h bj|

}`gljgi| ci k` eykhg`chc" p ehli}ki |igs`} xyi |jp byifj iu`|sj' Bj

hcj}j( g`lhkigsi xyì}j ~`~`}" |igs`} k` j}fhg`|kj hxy ig i|si kygcj

ljgsikqj}gij' P sjcj" | xyi gj i| bj k`|kj |`g k` Lh}kig" p |` |yij

shkqjlj l}ij xyi bh ~yib~h h ~i} ohk| g` ig ib lìbj g` ig g`gfg

|`s`j" +|jp hsij+" qj}xyi ki qibh}jg kylej ib lybj h s}h~| ci bj|

hj| qh}h l}ii} ig qhqh}}yleh|' P" h qi|h} ci |hmi} xyi gj sigc}

qh}h|j hbfygj" gj ghli ig k ib kìcj h cioh} ci }i|q`}h}' Hygxyi

|`fj xyi}ìgcj ~`~`}'

Bj| hgl`hgj| |i hlykybhg qifhcj| ygj| h js}j| ig ib qh}xyi' Gj

ljgjzlj h g`gfygj ci i|h shgch xyi i|s hq`bhch ig ygj| hbzhq`|' Cj|

bbi~hg mh|sg" cj| lhb~j|" }yfj|j| ljkj pj" }jqh ci qygsj4 lehxyish|'

P qhgshbjgi| ci sjgj| j|ly}j| p ~hxyi}j|'

Ib n}j qh|h ljkj i|qjbjgi| ci eìbj' H ~ili| k`| khgj| |yn}ig ig

iuli|j" p ib i|lh|j `gsi}|s`l`j ci lìbj hzyb xyi ehg ciohcj bh| lhkh|

ci bj| c`j|i|" gj i| |yn`lìgsi qh}h ib |jb" p ib ~ìgsj ~ìgi

eibhgcj" p k`| khgj| xyì}ig hej}lh}|i ci bh kyilh" p gj ljg|`fj

ljg~i}s`}bh| ig ygj| qyj|' K` lehxyish `gsigsh hs}`glei}h}bh| ig bj|

cj| mjb|`bbj|" li}lh ci bj| }`jgi|" qi}j |jg shg kigycj|" xyi ki i|

q}ls`lhkigsi hm|y}cj `gsigsh}bj' Hcik|" ig ib `zxyì}cj ~`hoh bh

b`m}ish" p oygsj h |sh" yg mjbf}hnj4 k` khgj byifj" cim`cj hb

qixyij i|qhl`j gj |i qyici hs}`glei}h} cib n}j ig i|h nhbs}`xyi}h' P

h qi|h} ci xyi bh ci}ileh i|s ~hlh" shkqjlj lym}i sjch k` khgj' Qj}

bj xyi ci|`|sj" bh| cioj n`}kikigsi sig|h|" p ljg kic`j lyi}qj nyi}h"

n}igsi hb ~ìgsj n}j' H~hgzj igljf`cj" p lyhgcj qh|j qj} cibhgsi cib


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90

mhglj" hqy}hcj" ibbj| |hbychg h qi|h} ci gj ljgjli}ki ci ghch4 l}ij

xyi xyi}}g cil`} hbfj h|? He ~h" i| ci bj| gyi|s}j|" |hm`|: Yg

|hbycj' Ki `}}`sh" qi}j `k`sj }i|qjgcìgcj ljg yg myigj bh}fj' Ei

bi~hgshcj bh lhmizh ljkj |` eymì}h |ym`cj yg mhcg ci fjbqi ljg yg

ljlei" p bh ei ~yibsj h mhoh}" |`fyìgcj k` |igci}j ikqic}hcj"

ci|qhl`j p jm|i}~hgcj sjcj cishbbhchkigsi'

Lyhgcj bbifj hb n`ghb cib qh}xyi ki iglyigs}j ljg k` ~il`gh" bh

c`}ilsj}h cib qi}`c`lj bjlhb' I| ygh lh|yhb`chc q}jbjgfhch' Ibbh

bbi~h ygh }j|h ig bh khgj p yg b`m}j ig bh js}h' Bbi~h ygh nhbch bh}fh

eh|sh bh hbsy}h ci bj| sjm`bbj|" ygh lehxyish ljg cj| mjsjgi|

ci|hm}jlehcj|4 shg ljxyish ibbh ljkj |ìkq}i' Ygh |jg}`|h q}inhm}`lhch

ci|ci qixyi`gh" p yg hgch} |ig|yhb p ig|hphcj cy}hgsi |y bh}fj

s}hpilsj ig i|sh ~`ch'

+K`fyib( Iulbhkh sigc`gcjki cj| mi|j|'+ Xy mìg si ~ij(

Ki }jzh |y khgj qj} ib ejkm}j kìgs}h| ljg bh js}h hm}hzh ib b`m}j

p bh }j|h'

+Chgcj yg qh|ij ky|`sj ljg bh ~jz lhg|hch lyhgcj |y| bhm`j|

hsi}}`zhg ig k`| kio`bbh|'

Eyibi h yg h}jkh nikig`gj p oj~ig' \y qibj bh}fj p b`|j' \y qìb

ci yg sjgj lhjmh' \y| joj| hzybi| ljkj ib lìbj ci yg ~i}hgj

sibi~`|`~j' Ki k`}h" |jg}ìgsi ljg |y khgj ig k` m}hzj" oy|sj cimhoj

cib ejkm}j' Eymj yg sìkqj ig xyi i|h qh}si ci k` m}hzj sigh nyi}zh"

p |jbh hm}hzh} h Lh}kig p ljfi}bh" bbi~gcjbh ljg yg ~h`~g qj} ib

qh|`bbj ci gyi|s}j q`|j" p qj|h}bh ig bh lhkh ljkj |` nyi}h yg si|j}j

n}f`b p q}il`j|j' P bh k`}hmh ljg joj| ci lj}ci}j" p mi|hmh |y|

n}i|lj| bhm`j|' Igsjgli| hlhmmhkj| ehlìgcj ib hkj} p cy}kìgcj

hm}hzhcj| eh|sh xyi ib |jb gj| bbhkhmh h bh ~igshgh ljg |y| cyigci| ig

nj}kh ci byz'

+Lkj bj bbi~h| i|sh |ikhgh: I|sjp kyp ljgsigsh ljg sy s}hmhoj"

si oy}j xyi sjch| bh| |ikhgh| ki |j}q}igci|" i}i| sjcj yg lìbj"


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>1

K`fyib( Ki hlh}`l`h ib m}hzj h}}`mh p hmhoj p n`ghbkigsi ~yib~i |y

khgj h bh }j|h jgcybhch'

K` ~il`gh gj sìgi ichc qh}h k" qi}j sigfh bh xyi sigfh |i

ljg|i}~h kyp mìg' Cimhoj cib khxy`bbhoi i|s |y lh}h' \y| qi|shh|

|ìkq}i ~hg hlj}ci| ljg |y |jg}`|h4 yg fi|sj xyi ~h ~i|s`cj |ìkq}i ci

yg f}ghsi |yh~i" p xyi }i|hbsh hgsi ib }ym`j lbh}j xyi lhi eh|sh mìg

igs}hch bh i|qhbch' Bh ~`ch bi c`j yg lyi}qj cibfhcj qh}h |y ichc"

ygh| qj|hci}h| }icjgch| p ygh| qì}gh| |ìkq}i jlybsh| s}h| ygh nhbch

bh}fh ljkj bh ci ejp j" ygj| qhgshbjgi| hglej|'

+Ki ehbhfh|( +M}jkij+ My|lj js}h `cih ejp" ig i|sh sh}ci" ig yg

qh|ij'

+Ki}ili| k|" ci ~i}chc( Xyi i}i| yg lìbj'

+S shkm`g i|s| ei}kj|h +`}jg`zj'+ Ci cgci ~ìgi|:

+Ci bh ni}`h cib b`m}j" ki }ifhbh}jg ygh }j|h p ljkq} i|si b`m}j'

Ki kyi|s}h bh }j|h h bh ~iz xyi iusìgci hg k| |y |jg}`|h' Byifj

ib b`m}j" xyi ki bj sìgci ig k`| khgj|' Ljg bh khgj xyi hlh}`l`hmh k`

ejkm}j kyi|s}h bh }j|h" bh lyhb mh`bh ci yg bhcj h js}j igs}i |y|

cicj|'

+I|s mìg" bj bi ehli hj|" gj }ilyi}cj kyleh| lj|h|" qi}j |

xyi q}igch' \i bj ~yib~j h ch}" p ibbh bj ~yib~i h k`}h}" qj}

cibhgsi p qj} cis}|' \hs`|nileh ki k`}h p ki }jzh ljg ib b`m}j ig ib

js}j ejkm}j'

I| yg b`m}j n`ghb`|sh cib q}ik`j Ghchb ig 800=' Ci Oi|| Chz'

Bh| qhbhm}h| qi}c`ch|' S}hsh bh ~`ch ci s}i| le`lj| o~igi| hkhgsi|

ci bh b`si}hsy}h" }ilyi}cj qjlj" qi}j | xyi ki fy|s'

+Myigj" oj~igl`sj" +`}jg`zh'+ kh}lej h lh|h" xyi ei ci i|qi}h} h

Lh}b`sj| xyi ~igc} ci Dh}hsi ig|ify`ch'

+Hp( I|sj| le`lj| ci ejp bi c`fj+ qi}j |` |i c`~ì}si" xy bi

~hkj| h ehli}'

+I|j c`fj pj'


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>8

Ki }ifhbh js}j| cj| mi|j| p ci gyi~j |y h}jkh `g~hci k` jbnhsj' I|

yg glsh} hcj}hmbi'

+Lychsi( ^hbi:

+Bj xyi ci|ii| bi c`fj ciogcjbi qh|h} i `g~hc`cj ci ygh |jg}`|h

gs`ch p qi}iggi'

Bj| iglyigs}j| ljg k` ~il`gh kychg ib khb eykj} h lyhbxyì}h' Ygh

~iz ci|q}igc`ch |y n}hfhgl`h" k`}gcjki ci |j|bhpj p |jg}`gcjki" |i

qì}ci igs}i bj| c`~i}|j| lhk`gj| cib qh}xyi4 ib ikqic}hcj" ib

}ilbyshkìgsj ljg|shgsi ci bj| mhglj|" p n}igsi hb |jb xyi ph xyì}i

cj}k`}'

K` lh|h ph gj xyich shg bioj|' Ci|ci hxy h l`glj k`gysj|" |i`| |`

yg |iknj}j ci qihsjgi| xyi ei ci l}yzh} jmb`fhsj}`hkigsi |ifg bh

j}cig" qi}khgili ig }joj yg k`gysj'

Eh |`cj ygh sh}ci i|qil`hb" l}ili i|si l}iq|lybj ci n`ghbi| ci

hm}`b xyi lici ib qh|j h bh gjlei ljg |y bygh }icjgc`sh" |y| i|s}ibbh|

}i|fyh}chch| qj} bh| gymi| gif}h|" p ib ~ìgsj" xyi chgzh} |jb`sh}`j"

b`m}i p n}j qj} bh| lhbbi| ci i|si qyimbj shg qilyb`h}'

Hljgfjohch| p |yoish| ygh| ljg js}h| |i ehbbhg bh| i|s}ibbh| ig ib

lìbj" jlybsh| p oyfhgcj hb i|ljgc`si' Bh k`}hch kh lifhch ljkj yg

sibi~`|j} |`g ci|sibbj|' K` |i} |yq`gj ig ib |jn eygc`cj" ljg ib

s}h|i}j kj pi}sj" qi}c`cj ig ygh kyi}si xyi i|qi}j biohgh' P k`|

qì}gh| sì|h| p ci|lhg|hch| ig bh ki|h lyhc}hgfybh} cib |hbg'

Cyi}kj" | xyi cyi}kj p xyi ci|qi}sh} hgsi| ci `}ki h bh lhkh' Ib

|hbg ~hlj hb `fyhb xyi k` hqh}shkigsj' Ib h}jkh h ~ìoj4 |ycj}' I|

yg jbj} shg }hgl`j' Yg |yh~i eicj} h mh|y}h" bh xyi gj ei s`}hcj ci|ci

ehli cj| ch| p xyi ci|lhg|h ig yg }`glg ci bh ljl`gh'


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>=

Ehm`shg oygsj h k`| qì| bj| }i|sj| ci ygh li}~izh xyi ph gj i|s

n}h" p ygh| i|xy`}bh| ci n`bisi| hly}}ylhch| ig ib mj}ci cib qbhsj

oygsj h yg sigicj} p yg lyle`bbj hli`sj|j|'

Yg |yij xyi |i iusìgci qj} hj| hs}| ci k` ~`ch" lyhgcj |hmh

|ykh}" |hmh s}hsh} ljg bh figsi" i}h qhlìgsi" hc~i}sh k` fhbbh}ch

p ny` lhq}`lej ci k` ljkqhi}h ci s}hmhoj" bh lyhb `gsigs sigsh}ki

k| ci ygh ~iz qh}h xyi igfhh}h h Lh}kig' Qi}j ib |yij gj |i }ifjcih

ljg i|h| `kfigi|' Bj g`lj xyi nhgsh|ij i| xyi ~yib~j hbb' \`g

ikmh}fj" i|sh ~iz |jp ~ìoj' Bh| ljbh| ci figsi| |`g n`ghb xyi ~ìgig

h qjgi} |y lh}s`bbh hb ch j h `gf}i|h} c`gi}j" shb ~iz h }is`}h}bj"

gj |i ignhchg ljgk`fj hb qi}l`m`} k` sj}qizh" sjcj bj ljgs}h}`j" |i

}ig qj}xyi gj hlì}sj h ehli} ghch ci}ileh|' Gj | ehli} ghch" gj bj

}ilyi}cj' Bh| silbh| cib j}cighcj} |i i|lhqhg" p lyhgcj xyì}j ch}bi

hb `gs}j" gj jly}}i ghch" i| ej}}`mbi( P ib |yij |i ~yib~i qi|hc`bbh

lyhgcj ig i|i `g|shgsi ib oini |i hli}lh" ki ljfi cib qi|lyizj p ki

ibi~h qj} bj| h`}i| ljkj |` nyi}h yg lhg qixyij' Igljoj eh|sh

ljg~i}s`}ki ig yg nhgsjlei hb sìkqj xyi ib c`}ilsj} ki bbi~h nyi}h

hq}i|hcj ci bh lehxyish' K` kis}j |isigsh |i eh xyichcj ig kigj| ci

|isigsh4 |jp yg ighgj xyi |hbi cib mhglj qj} bj| h`}i| |yoisj qj} bh

f}h ci k` oini" ib lyhb" |`g }iqh}j hbfygj hm}i bh| cj| qyi}sh|" ki

cioh lhi} ig bh hli}h f}`shgcj? P gj ~yib~h|(

Hp xy cjbj}(

Ygh bf}`kh f`}h qj} bh ~i}sìgsi ci k` gh}`z" p bbifh h k` bhm`j

|yqi}`j}' Bh gjlei ~`~i ph ig i|sh l`ychc' P pj xyi ki cj}k ig ib

|jn4 yg byfh} `glkjcj qh}h lyhbxyì}h" p kh}s`}`zhcj} qh}h yg ~ìoj

ljkj pj" ci|qì}sj |jjbìgshkigsi ig i|sh khc}yfhch' K`| qi|shh| |i

|jbch}jg" hygxyi hb `fyhb xyi ygh| qi}|`hgh| ci|igf}h|hch| |ymig h

s}hglh| p mh}}hglh|' P m}jshg k`| i|lhqh}hsi| hqjci}gcjki cib h|qilsj

ci yg ejkm}i ~`~j' @fyhb hbfg ch gj qyicj ~jb~i} h hm}`}bh| p ei ci

li}}h} ib gifjl`j" |` mìg hgsi|" ki fy|sh}h b`xy`ch} sjcj ib fgi}j'


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Bj| ic`n`l`j| }ilyi}chg hb ejfh} ci bj| kyi}sj|' Bh| ~igshgh| |i

hs}`glei}hg ci qi}|`hgh| mhohch|' Bh l`ychc i|s ljgxy`|shch qj}

k`bbjgi| ci }i|q`}hl`jgi| |yh~i| xyi ki}jcihg ig |yij| shg c`ni}igsi|

ygj| ci js}j|' K` lhbbi bh}fh qi}gjlsh bbigh ci ic`n`l`j|" sjcj| ibbj|

ljg|s}y`cj| ehli k| ci ~i`gsi hj|" bh khpj}h ci h qì" %|`g

h|lig|j}) p |yibig sigi} i|lhbjgi| ci khci}h" ph ~ìoj|" hbfygj|

}il`g mh}g`zhcj|" qi}j gyglh `g|jgj}`zhcj| cib }yf`} xyi m}hkhg

lyhgcj |i bi| q}ig|h ljg bh| |yibh|' Ki fy|sh |igs`} bh |jbichc ci

i|sh lhbbi' Ki }ilb`gj ig ib kh}lj" k`}j hb njgcj ci bh lhbbi" h hkmj|

bhcj|' ^ìgsj cybli" n}j p |jb`sh}`j }h|fh bh| qh}ici| igbhc}`bbhch|'

\i lyibh qj} bh| libch| ci bj| mhbljgi|" qj} bh| q}igch| xyi kh}h|

ehg ljbfhcj ig yg sigci}isi ljkq}hcj ig bh sìgch xyi Hg`sh bh fj}c`sh

ci bj| s}`bb`zj|" bh ~il`gh cib q}`ki}j" hm}` ehli ph lh|` ygh

clhch' ]ihbkigsi qh}ili xyi ig i|si qyimbj |i }i|q`}h qhz' Gj ki

bbifh ib |yij' Ib cjbj} ci k`| h}s`lybhl`jgi| |i eh `cj cy}kìgcj ljg

ib qh|j ci bj| k`gysj|" p igeì|sj" qbhgshcj ig ygh hbnjkm}`bbh xyi ei

h}}h|s}hcj ci|ci ib bhcj ci}ilej ci k` lhkh qh}h ljbjlh} k`| qì| p

h`|bh}bj| cib n}j" |`fj `khf`ghgcj yg qh|hcj xyi |ìkq}i ki nyi kylej

kioj}' Q}jbjgfj bh i|lyleh cib |`bm`cj lh|` kycj ci bh lhbbi' \ìkq}i

|i jpi hbfg ~ielybj biohgj l`}lybh} p" bj| q}`ki}j| f}`bbj| cib

~i}hgj' Xyi |jg`cj k| ei}kj|j( Ib ci bh kyi}si cib ch4 ljlei| ig

ljkh xyi `khf`gj hqh}lhcj| ygj s}h| js}j" }mjbi| xyi }i|q`}hg

eykhghkigsi" p ib ~ìgsj n}j |ifhgcj ib cihkmybh} ci bj| fbmybj| ci

k`| m}hzj|" xyi ki ig}joili k` qibhch p }jmy|sh gh}`z' Xy ei}kj|h

gjlei(' Hmhgcjghcj qj} ib |yij xyì}j |ify`} cibi`sgcjki cib

|`bigl`j" ib xyi gj xyì}j xyi ki bbifyi ygh khhgh oy|sj ci|qy| ci

ehmi}ki hlj|shcj'

Igsjgli|" qh|j| hzjshg hb |yibj" bj| j`fj' \jg bj| ~hkq`}j| ci

i|sh gjlei xyi hg ~yibhg qj} bh h~ig`ch' Ph ~ij bh| |jkm}h| bh}fh|


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xyi bh| nh}jbh| c`myohg ig ib hcjxy`ghcj' \i i|ly}}ig |y| |`byish|

ljg yg qh| h|`cyj" p |i c`}`fig h k` qj}shb' S}h| ibbj|" h ygj|

kis}j|" hbfyìg bi| |`fyi k| ci|qhl`j'

Gj( J \:

H|jkh bh lhmizh js}j le`lj xyi" hgsi| |i eh jlybshcj ig bh lyi~h

ci yg q}s`lj' Bj| cj| le`lj| ig n`bh `gc`h q}j|`fyig ib lhk`gj h k`

qj}shb' Yg }`skj ~`~hz p |`g s}ifyh" bi| ljbjlh h ygj cibhgsi cib js}j

ljg bh lhmizh fhleh n}igsi h bh qyi}sh ci bh igs}hch' Hm}ig" p |i

qì}cig ci k` hlilej ~`|yhb' @gsigsj `glb`gh}ki k| qh}h |hmi} xyìgi|

|jg" qi}j gj qyicj" k` lyi}qj gj i| oj~ig4 k`| lj|s`bbh| |i qyc}ig p

i|sg k| cm`bi|4 iglh}libhg k`| qybkjgi| p k` lj}hzg" p gj xyì}j

xyi |sh| bj| hq}`|`jgig'

Ib le`lj"

+I| ib le`lj ci bh s}iglh( ^jl`ni} sk`chkigsi'

Ei ~`~`cj lj`gl`cigl`h| l}ihch|" |jm}i sjcj ljg kyoi}i| h bh|

lyhbi| ci|ihmh' P ei s}jqizhcj ljg hzh}i| gj l}ihcj|" h bj| lyhbi|

gyglh ehbb }hzg4 ygj ci ibbj| ib q}i|igsi' P i| xyi |jp kyp ~ìoj

qh}h hck`s`} xyi iu`|si ib ci|s`gj q}ikic`shcj'

Bh gjlei" bh| nh}jbh|" p Lh}kig" xyi ki `g~`s h h|jkh}ki h bh

~igshgh" ki ig|ihg hej}h |y hgch}' ^`|si bh k`|kh s}iglh gif}h" p

shkm`g" l}ij hs`|mh} xyi bi hljkqhhg ~h}`j| qhqibi| mhoj bh| hu`bh|'

Ki q}ifygsj |` i| ~i}j|k`b |y q}i|igl`h" |` i|sjp |jhgcj" %ki

qibb`zlh}h) j ei kyi}sj p i|sjp ig ib qy}fhsj}`j ~`~ìgcj bh bs`kh

gj~ibh ci k` ~`ch' C`lig xyi bh| e`|sj}`h| |ìkq}i i|sg bbigh| ci

lj`gl`cigl`h|" xyi ib kygcj i| yg qhyibj" xyi bh ~`ch si ch

|j}q}i|h|' Bj gjs`n`lhmhg ig ygh qiblybh khfgn`lh? Bh ~`ch i| ljkj

ygh lhoh ci mjkmjgi|" gyglh |hmi| bj xyi si ~h h sjlh}

Lhk`gh ci|qhl`j ljg bh g`lh q}i|igl`h ci bh hmhgcjghch lhbbi

oygsj h |y| hci}izj|' Gj |i eh qi}lhshcj ci xyi i|sjp h}}`mh4 ghcì bj

eh eilej' Bh| ~igshgh| ci bj| lyh}sj| gj |jg i|s}ibbh| xyi iglhgc`big'

Gjlei bm}ifh" p" |` }h|s}ij yg ~`|shzj qj} bh| qyq`bh| ci bj|


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>6

ic`n`l`j|" i| k` i|s}ibbh h}s`n`l`hb bh g`lh byz ci sjch bh lhbbi"

shb ~iz'

Xy ehli h i|sh| ej}h| ig bh lhbbi:

\ifyh h'''

J`fj qh|j|" ljg~i}|hl`jgi|' \jg k`| ~il`gj|( K` `gsibilsj ig bj

}ini}igsi h bh h|jl`hl`g ci qi}|jgh|" `cih| y jmoisj|" ~yib~i h

nhbbh}' \bj bj ~ij i~`cigsi ig i|si kjkigsj" lyhgcj |y| ~jli| `gygchg

bh i|lhbi}h kych' \`g li}}h} bh ~igshgh kh}lej |`f`bj|hkigsi" ci|lhbzj

i `gsigshgcj h~hgzh} qj} sjch| bh| hbnjkm}h| qh}h xyi gj l}yoh k`

qh}xy' Ib qh|`bbj |i ki ehli sic`j|j' K`| qhgshbjgi| |`g ib l`gsj

mj}gihg qj} k` l`gsy}h i|lyb`ch' Qi|i h xyi bj| qh|j| ci bj| cj|

le`lj| xyi |ymig l}yoig k| xyi sjcj ib }y`cj xyi pj qyich ch}"

`gsigsj lhk`gh} ljg c`|l}il`g' ^ìgig ehmbhgcj ig hbsj' Qi}j xy |i

l}iig( Ki hli}lj k| h bh igs}hch |`g ljgjli} k`| `gsigl`jgi|" |`

g`lhkigsi ~`f`bh} j" |` |hb`} p c`|lys`} ljg ibbj| qj} bh| ~jli| xyi

~ìgig hmjnisihgcj h hbsh| ej}h|' Gj xyì}j |i} yg ~ìoj ~i}ci p" |`g

|hmi} mìg qj} xy" bj xyi }ihbkigsi xyì}j i| ~jb~i} h bh ~igshgh h

ljbykm}h} xyi ehli k` le`lj ci bh s}iglh" |`g ikmh}fj" ki xyicj hbb"

h cj| qh|j| ci bh igs}hch" gi}~`j|j" p hqjlhcj qj} |` ci|lym}ig k`

~`fh' Ib hykigsj ljg|shgsi cib ky}kybbj ci|hqhl`mbi" gj h|y|sh k`

q}i|igl`h hb js}j bhcj ci bh qyi}sh' Bilei|( Ehmbhg ig Iy|di}h' Ygj

bi ibi~h bh ~jz hb js}j" p |si" %i|sj | bj igsìgcj) bi c`li ljg yg

|`bm`cj |yh~i xyi |i lhbbi?

+\eee(

Bj| mh}}ygsj hli}lh}|i' Qjgfj yg joj ig bh k`}`bbh p hq}il`j h bj|

cj|? H @di}" i}h @di}: \" c` xyi |4 k` kikj}`h fhgh hciqsj| ig bj

}ini}igsi h giy}jgh|" oi" oi( I|sjp i|mjzhgcj ygh |jg}`|h qj}

}ilj}ch} |y gjkm}i p ki iglyigs}j yg qjlj gil`j' K`}hgcj qj} bh

k`}`bbh ci bh qyi}sh ljg ygh kyilh i|sq`ch" ig bh gjlei isi}gh" ki

ei `glb`ghcj ljg ib s}h|i}j ehl`h nyi}h p ljg bj| qhgshbjgi| kic`j


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>5

lhcj|' Iglj}~hcj" hc~ì}sj bh lh}lhohch xyi nbj}ili}h |` hbfyìg ki

~ì}h ig i|sh qj|`l`g f}hl`j|h'

P ib js}j: Yg oj~ig ci qibj bh}fj hb xyi gj sigfj ib fy|sj ci

ljgjli}' Kì}ch( Gj" gj qyici |i}' Xy`sj }q`cj bh k`}hch p ibbj|"

hm}ig bh qyi}sh p bh lì}}hg' Ojci}(

Bh `khfig xyi bh k`}`bbh ki eh }ifhbhcj |i }ifjcih ig k` kigsi ci

khgi}h ljgs`gyh' Ib cishbbi? Bh ci ygh qj|`mbi h}kh qbhsihch ig bh

khgj `zxyì}ch cib js}j le`lj4 ib cib qibj bh}fj' Kì}ch(

@khf`ghl`g hlh|j: Ghch k|' Hzjsh k` gi}~`j|j lj}hzg ig k` fh|shcj

qilej' ]i|q`}j ejgcj qh}h lhbkh}ki' Hb k`|kj sìkqj xyi bh qìb |i ki

qjgi ci fhbb`gh" k`| khgj| sìkmbhg ci khgi}h |yli|`~h' Gj bjf}j

|yq}`k`} ci k` lyi}qj i|si hlsj gi}~`j|j xyi eh kic}hcj qj}xyi l}i

~i} xyi bbi~hmh yg h}kh' Ib le`lj ci qibj bh}fj bbi~hmh yg h}kh'

Khbc`sh |ih( Xy`g cikjg`j| eh ~ig`cj h ~`~`} ign}igsi:

Qh|j| }q`cj| ki `gsigshg ci~jb~i} h k` hbljmh" ljg ib qhgshbg

|yoisj qj} k` khgj `zxyì}ch p hzj}hcj" ikq}igcj ci gyi~j ib lhk`gj

ehl`h k` lyh}sj' Bh lhkh `fyhb? \jbh' Bh ~igshgh li}}hch qj} ib

~ìgsj' P k` lyi}qj c`|s`gsj" kyp gi}~`j|j p h|y|shcj' Hm}j ib

~igshgylj p ki h|jkj h bh lhbbi hmhgcjghch" j|ly}h p siki}j|h" qj}xy

gj cil`}bj' Ib le`lj ci bh s}iglh gj hqh}ili ig k` qh`|hoi' I|lylej

hbfj bioj|" kyp bioj|" yg ilj xyi gj xyì}j `cigs`n`lh}" j `gsigsj gj

i|lyleh}' I|qh}zj js}j ~`|shzj h ci}ileh i `zxyì}ch p n`ghbkigsi ki

hbif}j ci xyi gj |`fh ig k` lhbbi" ph xyi |` bi ~ì}h" ki bbigh}h ci

ygh sigshl`g ci mhoh} igj}ki" p gj xyì}j hm}`} i|h qyi}sh ci bh

lhbbi' Ki hsi}}h}h ~i} h @di} p h |y hk`fy`sj cib qibj bh}fj ljg ib

h}kh qbhsihch'

Lj}}j bh| lj}s`gh|" cioj lhi} ib qhgshbg hb |yibj" h}}yfhcj" hb

bhcj ci bh hbnjkm}h' \hlj bh| ghbfh| ci k`| }jqh|" ki xy`sj bh lhk`|h

p bh lhk`|ish ci s`}hgsi|' Ki }ilyi|sj mhoj bh| |mhgh| p hqhfj bh

byz' Xy |`bigl`j(


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>0

Cyi}ki K`fyib" i| sh}ci" jb~`ch K`fyib" i| kioj} qh}h s`' P s}h|

j} yg }hsj ib |`bigl`j ci i|si hqh}shkigsj q}u`khkigsi kyi}sj"

cyi}kj'

N]HFKIGSJ\ CI YGJ CI BJ\ SIUSJ\ CI K@FYIB

Bh figsi eh |hlhcj h qh|ih} bh| mynhgch|" bj| hm}`fj|" bj| qh}hfyh| p" sjcj hgsi bh qh}hcjoh

cib lh}sib cib L'@ xyi hgygl`h h mjkmj p qbhs`bbj bh bbifhch ci bh q}`kh~i}h'

îj qhc}i| p khc}i| ig lh|h" hm}ìgcj lhoh| iglibhch|" ci lh}sg lbh}j p" |hlhgcj fyhgsi| p

mynhgch|" bj| k`|kj| xyi |hlhg ygh ~iz hb hj' P |i bj| sìgcig h bj| g`j| p hb kh}`cj" xyi ph

eh mhohcj bh| lhcigh| ci hbfg lhkh}jsi" ci|~g j bj xyi nyi}h j nyi|i'

Bbifhg h qì ci qyi}sj" p" bh gì~i xyi lhp cy}hgsi bh |ikhgh" ig i|j| ius}hj|" n}j| p

si|sh}ycj| ch|" bj| xyi |i ~`~ì}jg ig bh l`ychc kìgs}h| f}hgci| hbkhligi| `g|`|shg ljg bh

q}`kh~i}h" i|s hbb" sykmhch' Hbfygh gì~i cyi}ki ig bh| lhkqh|" js}h ig bh| }hkh| ci bj|

}mjbi|" ig bh| j}`bbh| ci bh lh}}isi}h" ig bj| siohcj|" ig ygj| ljbykq`j| ci|ì}sj|" ig i|lhbi}h|

b`|h|" xyi ehg |`cj y|hch| ljkj }hkqh ci ci|lig|j qj} hbfg js}j g`j hljkqhhcj qj} |y

nhk`b`h'''


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Bj| g`j| lh|` |`g i|qi}h} h xyi |y khc}i bi| hm}`fyi mìg" mhohg" lj}}ig" p oyifhg h mjbh|"

igs}i sjcj| ehlig yg kyilj? Ljg |y gh}`z" ljg |y| joj|" ljg |y| j}ioh|''' P lyhgcj i|sg

lhg|hcj|" lhbhcj| p n}j|" gj qyicig k|" igsjgli| bh khk bi| ch }jqh |ilh" |i lhkm`hg ig ib

ljlei p" hgsi ib |jg}johcj |jb" |i sjkhg ygh |jqh xyi khk s}hi cib mh} ci ign}igsi4 lhbìgsi'

P hgsi| ig bh y}mi" k`bi| ci qi}|jghoi| y}mhgj| khbc`lig ib hfyh gì~i" ib n}j" ib ~ìgsj

P n`ghbkigsi" lyhgcj bbifhg" n}j|" kjohcj| p lhg|hcj|" |i cylehg" |i qjgig hb lhbj} ci ygh

i|synh" kìgs}h| bh `gli|hgsi hfyh gì~i |`fyi |y|y}}hgcj ig bh| ~igshgh| p qi}|`hgh| ci bh|

lh|h|'

H}slybj| Bj Ljs`c`hgj

Bj| ch| |i lykqbig ig i|sh l`ychc' Hg ci|qì}sj sjch| bh|

khhgh|" joi}j|j" lhg|hcj p |`g |yij' Bj| hkhgili}i| m}jshg ph ljg

kigj| n}j p hljkqhhcj| ci khpj} lhbj}' Hej}h xyi bj| ch| |jg k|

bh}fj| ~`~j kioj}" p k`| qh|ij| |i iusìgcig eh|sh bh| gyi~i ci bh

gjlei' Ki |ìgsj ig ygj ci bj| mhglj| `gsi}k`ghmbi| ci bh gyi~h

hbhkich xyi |i l`}lyg|l}`mi ig bh j}`bbh ci bh }h" p ~ij hgjleili}4

lkj |y}fig bh| i|s}ibbh|" bh bygh" p ig ib njgcj" yg hzyb kh}`gj

`g~hc`cj qhy|hchkigsi qj} bh kyi}si'

Ehli ygj| ch| kjgs ig ib kis}j" bh fhbbh}ch ki h}}`m f}hl`h|

hb |jb" bj| s}i`gsh f}hcj|" ib hmy}}`kìgsj" kìcj p ci|ljglì}sj

ljg|shgsi xyi bbi~hmh ig bj| mjb|`bbj| ci k` li}im}j i|h| nileh|'

Hlhm ig Qbigsz`h" yg qyimbj qbhpi}j xyi b`k`sh ljg Fj}b`z" p qj|iicj}

ci yg hkmìgsi xyi }ioy~igili k` hbkh ~isy|sh' Ki xyic k`}hgcj hb kh}

p" ljkj ig bj| ~ìoj| sìkqj|" i|l}`m ygh qji|h' Bh s`gsh cib

mjbf}hnj nbyp ig i|i lyhci}gj ci hg`bbh| p" s}h| ~h}`j| k`gysj|" bj|


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~i}|j| nbj}h}jg ljkj lyhgcj ib |jb ch ci ~`~`} h bh| kh}fh}`sh| ig yg

oh}cg ~i}ci ci qbigh q}`kh~i}h' Ygj ci bj| ~i}|j| |i kikj}`zh}jg ig

k` hmh}}jshch kìgsi'

Hsi}}`zh} ig bh i|s}ibbhxyi hmhg`lh ib ~ìgsj'''

Lhch ~iz xyi k` h}igh

gh~ifh ig |`bigl`j qj} sy lyi}qj'''

Bh m}`|h" bh oy~igsyc p k`| |ikiohgsi| hcj}ghmhg ib ci|ì}sj

qbhpi}j' Bh| jbh| nbj}ihch| ci |hb`s}i kj}hg ig bh j}`bbh" +Hxyibbh

sh}ci |`g lh|s`bbj|" j }jkqijbh| ci h}ig`bbh+ p }i|yl`shmhg ig ib

ljgng xyi lj|h hb |jb" lìbj p kh}4 sìgcj ci yg }jo`zj bj|

hb}icicj}i|" p chgcj gjkm}i h yg hgjleili} cib`l`j|j'

Ehg qh|hcj kyleh| |ikhgh| ci|ci bh bs`kh ~iz'''

Hxy ehg kychcj bj| h|qilsj| |y|shgl`hbi| ci ehli ygh |ikhgh' Ib

n}j" gj| eh hmhgcjghcj" j |` hqh}ili" bj ehli ci }in`bg p ljg ygh

s`k`ciz ci q}jshfjg`|sh' Ib lìbj |i ~`|si ci q}`kh~i}h" ljg |y hzyb

lbh}j p |y| iu`fyj| }jqhoi| ci hbfjcg'

Ig i|si qh| j l`ychc qjlj eh lhkm`hcj h qi|h} ci xyi ib qh}s`cj

ghl`jghb`|sh eh fhghcj bh| ibill`jgi| lh|` qj} khpj}h" j qj} bj kigj|

qh}h fjmi}gh} s}hgxy`bhkigsi' \i eh lhbbhcj h bh jqj|`l`g qi}j" bj|

hsigshcj| |hgf}ìgsj| oygsj ljg bj| i|s}hfj| ci bh dhbi mj}}jdh"

|`fyig hlykybgcj|i ig bj| }ilyi}cj| ci k`bi| ci nhk`b`h}i|'

Pj gj ny` h ~jsh} qj}xyi ki |ìgsj yg qjlj khxyisj" qj} ehmi}

ghl`cj ig Hb`lhgsi yg ~i}hgj lhby}j|j cib s}i`gsh p s}i|" p gyglh

ehmi} hq}igc`cj ib `c`jkh ~h|lj' Ci g`gfg kjcj hmj}c bh ghl`jghb`chc

ci i|si qyimbj" hb `fyhb xyi gyglh ki `cigs`n`xy ljg bh| s}hc`l`jgi|"

g` mh`bi|" lhgsj|" j ciqj}si' \ìkq}i ki qh}ilì}jg hmb`lj| bj|

mi}s|jbh}`|" }i|qishcj| h bh ~iz' Gyglh ei hfyhgshcj yg qh}s`cj ci

qibjsh" li|sh qygsh j lyhbxyì} ci}`~hcj xyi khgi ci i|h mjbh shg


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k`g|lybh xyi gj hblhgzhg h qi}l`m`} k`| joj|' P h bj| g`lj| xyi

hlhmj ~ìgcj |jg h bj| cj| ejkm}i| lj}}ìgcj ig yg n}jgsg' H| xyi"

cim`cj h k` i|lh|h h~igigl`h ljg i|si qyimbj" i|ljf qh|h} ib ch

i|l}`mìgcj k` h}slybj ci bh |ikhgh" jpigcj ib nsmjb" p bipigcj bh

gj~ibh ci Sj}}i|'

P" |`g ikmh}fj" gj i| shg nl`b ib h|ygsj' Qj}xyi hxy qyici|

`fgj}h} bh ~`ch ci yg ~h|lj xyi xyì}i bh hysjcisi}k`ghl`g p ljg ibbj

bh `gciqigcigl`h' Qyici| |igs`}si ius}hgoi}j gj |`gcjbj" lhk`gh} qj}

bh f}hg ~h" ehli} ci lhch ch ygj k|" p ~`~`}' Bj |' Qj}xyi bh ~`ch

hxy khgsig`gcjsi hb kh}fig p ljg |`gj |yi}si+" si qyici s}hg|ly}}`}

|`g xyi bbifyi| h bhkigsh}si ci g`gfg hlsj ~hgcb`lj' Shb ~iz |i

s}hsh ci ci|lym}`} |`s`j| p kjkigsj| i|s}hsf`lj|' Xy`z ljg i|j

qyici| ~`~`} sjcj| bj| hj| ci sy ~`ch |`g sigi} yg hbsi}lhcj ljg

ghcì" g` hsigshcj|" g` llsibi| kjbjsj~'

Ehli qjlj ehmbhgcj ljg By`|" Ghl`jghb`|sh kjci}hcj" %lhch ch k|

kjci}hcj) ki cilh xyi ig sjch |y ~`ch" ohk| ehmh |yn}`cj ci li}lh

ygj| hbsi}lhcj| }hc`lhbi|' Bj k| li}lhgj xyi ehmh ~`|sj xyikh}|i

hbfj" ehmh |`cj qj} bh sibi' Bj k| q}u`kj xyi ehmh jcj iuqbjsh}

hbfj" ehmh |`cj qj} bh sibi" p bj k| li}lh xyi ehmh |igs`cj kj}`} h

hbfyìg" ehmh |`cj qj} bh sibi' P Cjg By`| ~`~i ig ib k`|kj Qh|

^h|lj xyi shgsj khb qj|ii" p ig ib lyhb pj ~ifisj' Gyglh sy~j bh

|ig|hl`g ci xyi ISH l`}lybh}h ig |y| ~`ch|' Eh sig`cj nj}sygh eh|sh

ib ch ci ejp:

Bj| hbsi}lhcj| iu`|sig" p igs}`|sizlj ljg k` ichc hb qig|h} xyi

kj}`} |`g qjci} ehli} ghch p |`g qi}l`m`} ygh |jbyl`g lbh}h qh}h

i|si f}hg ei}kj|j qyimbj'

Pj sy~i ib q}`ki} s}hsj ljg i|sh mhgch h k`| l`glyigsh hj|' Nyi

ib bs`kj h bh ~iz' Lyhgcj |igs bh q}i|igl`h ci bj| iglhqylehcj|

k`}hgcj k` n`fy}h cigs}j cib hysjlh}" |igs h}ci} ig i|i k`|k|`kj

bhq|j ci sìkqj xyi cy} gyi|s}h ljkyg`lhl`g ~`|yhb' Xy`|ì}jg

`gl`gi}h}gj| cigs}j ci yg hysjlh}?


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Bj| îl`gj|

Lhch hkhgili} i| yg k`|si}`j' Qyici |hb`} ib |jb" qyici bbj~i}"

qyici ehli} yg ~ìgsj ci k`b cikjg`j|" j qyici gj hkhgili}" |ìgcj

|si bs`kj ib khpj} c}hkh cib kygcj kygc`hb" k| hg qh}h ib eykhgj

xyi bj |ìgsh' Lhch hkhgili} i| ljkj ygh }ybish }y|h' \i oyfh}h ljg

ygh }ilkh}h ci s}`bbjgi| ci mhbh|" p hygxyi bh bf`lh p bh khsiks`lh

còi}hg xyi bh mhbh cimì}h |hb`} ygh ~iz igs}hcj ig gyi|s}h| ~`ch| ib

jlh|j" gj |ylici h|' P lyhgcj ikqyhkj| ib fhs`bbj" |ìkq}i lhmi bh

qj|`m`b`chc xyi ib hkhgili} xyi ~`|si" nyi}h ib bs`kj4 Gj |jkj|

ghcì" qj}xyi bh bf`lh gyglh ~h qj} ib lhk`gj kh}lhcj'

Lhch hkhgili} i| c`ni}igsi h sjcj| bj| ph ~`~`cj|" gyglh |hmi| bj

xyi si qyici ciqh}h}' I| `kq}i~`|`mbi" p k| qh}h i|si ~ìoj ci bh}fh

ichc" xyi ph eh jcj lhgsh} cy}hgsi kylej| hj| |y lj}hzg' Xy`g |hmi

bj xyi qìg|h |si p" lygcj xyi}} cioh} ci sh}h}ih} bh k`|kh

lhgl`g'


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Yg ch" ehli kylej sìkqj" }ilyi}cj xyi i}h ci gjlei" p ig ib

io}l`sj4 ig bh k`b`" sy~i ygh ci i|h| hglcjsh|' \i hq}il`hmh bh

cybli |ig|hl`g cib ~i}hgj lyhgcj ib n}i|lj} qilyb`h} ci i|sh i|shl`g

gj| }jl`hmh bh qìb" p qj} bh| `ghfjshmbi| i|s}ibbh| xyi |i ym`lhmhg

ig ib sibg gif}j' Lhch ygh ig |y myshlh ljgsikqbhgcj gyi|s}j|

}h|s}j|" gyi|s}j| }ibhsj|' Hbb ig bh k`b` ljgjl h hxyib oj~ig" i|j|

hk`fj| xyi |ìkq}i sìgig hbfj xyi ig|ih}si" p k| ig hxyibbh ichc+

ig i|i byfh} xyi ph |bj lyigshg ig |y| ~`s}`gh| gyi|s}j| hgsiqh|hcj|'

Hxyib hk`fj hbsj" cibfhcylej p hbif}i" ci qibj }ym`j `giu`|sigsi" hbfj

le`nbhcj" sjcj ehp xyi cil`}bj" ki }i~ib xyi b ljbill`jghmh k`gysj|'

P lkj i| i|j: Bi Q}ifygs pj oygsj h hxyibbh b`s}jgh ci li}~izh

bbigh ci |yij|" nhgsh|h| p }i|hlh|' b ki ljgsi|s xyi lhch k`gysj

xyi s}hg|ly}}h qjch |i} yg k`gysj ci }ilyi}cj xyi byifj qjc}h

ljgsh} h hbfyìg' K` ljbill`g i|s hxy" còj |ihbhgcj ljg ib cicj

ig |y lhmizh' Ki còj xyi gj sjcj ib kygcj qjch ljbill`jgh} k`gysj|4

qj}xyi hbfygj|" hygxyi ~`~ig k`b e`|sj}`h|" byifj bh| qì}cig ig bh

kikj}`h' Js}j| gj bh| lyigshg p" ci xy |`}~i ygh ljbill`g |` gj |i

bh kyi|s}h| h ghcì: Hcik|" qìg|h xyi lhch e`|sj}`h xyi si lyigsi pj

j lyhbxyì}h" i| yg }ifhbj xyi hhc`} h sy ljbill`g ci k`gysj|" p

|ifyh c`lìgcj" si hljg|ioj xyi c`nygch| bj ku`kj xyi qyich| sy|

iuqi}ìgl`h|4 kyi|s}h hb kygcj" |ìkq}i xyi qyich|" sy ljbill`g ci

k`gysj|" p bb~hbh ljgs`gyhkigsi ljgs`fj' Hpi}" kyp h qi|h} ci sjcj

hxyib xyi bii i|sh| n}h|i|" shb hk`fj ky}`" h bh ichc ci |isigsh p yg

hj|' I|sh khhgh ig bh m`mb`jsilh ei sig`cj bh nhshb |yi}si ci ~i} |y

}j|s}j" hygxyi gj eh |`cj |si ib xyi ki bj eh ljgn`}khcj" |`gj |y

gjkm}i" |y| hqibb`cj| p |y byfh} ci ghl`kìgsj' Ljg|ilyigsikigsi shb

ljbill`g ky}` p" qj} ibbj i hxy yg ejkighoi h k` hk`fj? F}hl`h|

qj} ljgsh}ki hxyibbj| k`gysj| xyi bbi~hmh| cigs}j" p cioh}ki yg`}bj| h

bj| kj|4 hej}h shkm`g ~yi|s}j|'


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I|shkj| h n`ghbi| ci oyg`j" |ìkq}i xyi k`}i ib lhbigch}`j p ki c

lyigsh xyi ig ~i}chc ei }i|q`}hcj hb kigj| cj| |ikhgh| ci|ci hxyibbh

sh}ci ig ib ~`~hxyi ci Chg`' Gj jm|shgsi" i| ljkqb`lhcj xyi k` kigsi

i|s ig bj lì}sj' Hgjlei ehmb ljg b p bi ei c`lej xyi i|sjp

hqygshgcj ljg yg bq`z" ig bj| mj}ci|" lhch j}hl`g" n}h|i" l`sh j

ljg|s}yll`g |`gsls`lh xyi ki qh}ilig i}}gih|' Shkm`g hhcj

iulbhkhl`jgi| xyi hck`}hg `cih|" q}}hnj| p cik|' Bbi~j lìg qf`gh|

bich| p ehp xyi }isjlh} kyleh| iuq}i|`jgi| p igbhzh} bh| n}h|i|' \jg

j}hl`jgi| oygsh| qi}j `gljgiuh| p xyi sìgig kylej| n}ighzj| m}y|lj|"

h ~ili| qig|hkìgsj| |yibsj|" hbfg i}}j} j}sjf}n`lj xyi l}ii}

i}}hsh+ p hbfygh i|lh|iz ci ~jlhmybh}`j4 bij kyleh| ljbis`bbh|'

Ci|qy| ci ygj| ch| ci sikqi|shc" eh ~yibsj ib lhbj} p ib |jb'

F}hl`h| h c`j|" qj}xyi bj| s}i| ch| ci bby~`h| xyi mhh}jg h bh

l`ychc" e`lì}jg ci k`| }jc`bbh| yg hkh|òj ci eyi|j| `gin`lhli|' \`g

ci|ljgsh} h k` ejkm}j" xyi eh }ilyqi}hcj lh|` |y |jbsy}h ig sjshb`chc'

Ib kh}si| |`fyìgsi" ci|qy| ci i|sh} ig ib ~`~hxyi" hlyc hb kc`lj p

ki còj xyi sigh yg s`}g ky|lybh}' Ib ejkm}i" igni}kj ci lgli} qj}

ib shmhlj" +ly}`j|j" |ìgcj kc`lj+ ki }ilis ygh qjkhch xyi ei

}i|s}ifhcj ljg libj ig bh zjgh sjch| bh| khhgh| p bh| gjlei|'

I|si h}kh}`j lhch ch eyibi k| h }hgl`j' Bh bh~hcj}h lhch ch |i

cioh bbi~h} k| qj} bh s}ifyh xyi gj| eikj| jn}il`cj' Bh qbhgleh |i

khgsìgi hsi}`ch ehli kylej sìkqj p" ib g`lj g`ldp xyi sigfj i|s

h}}yfhcj" |` mìg gj |i hs`|mh khgleh hbfygh' Ci|iglì}}j bh ~igshgh p

hc~ì}sj ygh m}`|h i|s`~hb oygsj h yg h}jkh h kh}' Bh }h cimi qh|ih}

l}il`ch" p ljg ibbh" bh kh}4 shb ~iz bj ehfh ljg bh `gsigl`g ci ~i}


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bh lyhgsh ci ~hlh| xyi ehg ym`lhcj qj} sjcj M`bmhj' Ci k`bi| ci

ljbj}i|" ljg |y| c`myoj| hm|s}hlsj| j gj" ljg |y| kig|hoi|''' J shb

~iz i| Lh}kig" xyi cimi i|sh} bbhkhgcj h k` ~igshgh p hly}}ylgcj|i ig

hbfg }iljcj ci k` lj}hzg'

Hs}hqj ib khgy|l}`sj" bh| bbh~i|' Ph ~i|s`cj ljg k`| zhqhs`bbh| ci

yg s`gsi hzyb kh}`gj" ejp qj} bh |ylìchc" ci|fh|shcj' K`| qhgshbjgi|

lj}sj|" mi`fi|" ci |i`| mjb|`bbj|" +cj| hs}|4 ghbfh|' Cj| ig bj|

lj|shcj|4 bj| ci |ìkq}i' P cj| ig bj| bhsi}hbi|4 ky|bj|+ p i|i g`ldp

cib ljljc}`bj" h}}yfhcj" p xyi nyi ib bs`kj xyi sy~j yg ~`hoi ig i|i

shkmj} ci bh ljl`gh" xyi ljg shgsh| ~yibsh| si }ikygi}h |` bh qjgi| ig

nygl`jghkìgsj' Lì}}j bh qyi}sh p" lyhgcj ljkìgzj h mhoh} bh|

i|lhbi}h| |ylici bj xyi ehlh sìkqj i|qi}hmh xyi nyi}h h hljgsili}'

Ehmh jb~`chcj |y lh}h" |y xychk" |y nj}kh ci hgch}" eh|sh |y }jqh4

mìg qj}xyi ci|ci hxyibbh gjlei cib Le`~h| gj ehmhkj| ~yibsj h

lj`gl`c`} lh}h h lh}h" j mìg qj}xyi k` kigsi |`fyi shg }igxyihgsi

ljkj |ìkq}i" j qj} xyi ~`~h kyp ljgligs}hcj ig i|si lkybj ci

qf`gh| xyi bbi~j mhoj bh hu`bh'

+Ejkm}i" K`fyib( Iulbhkh i|s}ilegcjki bh khgj cj| i|lhbjgi| k|

hmhoj'

Bbi~h ygh |jg}`|h s}yehgh p ygj| joj| fjzj|j| qj} ~jb~i} h

igljgs}h}|i ljgk`fj" l}ij' Pj" |`g k`}h}bi h bj| joj|" |`g igsjgh} ig

hm|jbysj bh lyi|s`g" p |hmìgcj xyi k` ~il`gj ~h h }ilj}ch}ki ib

hljgsil`kìgsj xyi hlhil` ehli ph sìkqj" bi }iqb`lj'

+Xy shb @khgjb: Ljg }i|`fghl`g p |`gsìgcj |y| |qi}j| cicj|'

+Ph qh| bh e`|si}`h: \i ljbjlh ig ib }ibbhgj p hq}ìsh bj|

bhm`j| c`myohgcj ygh |jg}`|h qlh}h k| hkqb`h'

@gsigsj xy`sh}bi eì}}j hb h|ygsj p zhnh}ki lyhgsj hgsi| ci |y

q}i|igl`h" h| xyi gj |i ki jly}}i k| xyi" ehli}bi ~i} xyi ph bj

ehmh jb~`chcj'

+Hbfj" i|sjp kyp igs}isig`cj ig js}h| e`|sj}`h|'


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Qifj k| h k` lj|shcj ib khgy|l}`sj p ki |ìgsj kioj} p kigj|

~i}fjgzj|j'

+Bh hfh}}h|si myigh hxyibbh gjlei' @g|`gh |`g xy`sh} bh |jg}`|h

q`lh}jgh ci bh lh}h' Qyi| ghch" kh}lej h bh q`bs}h xyi ejp ei sig`cj

sy}gj ci gjlei |i n}jsh bh lh}h" ig fi|sj ci |yij+ He( P'''

Bh qyi}sh leh|xyih" |i hm}i p |ìgsj lh}|iki ib kygcj igl`kh'

H`kh}" ljg |y k`}hch j|ly}h" ljg |y qìb f`shgh" |y lyi}qj j|ly}j p

cibfhcj" i|s ci qì |jm}i |y nibqycj Jgf` isj}}`+' I|h k`}hch nòh p

ius}h~i}s`ch qh}ili ikmj|lh}ki'

@khgjb" k` ~il`gj" |i }is`}h" k`}h hs}| p |jg}i k| hkqb`hkigsi"

ljkj fjzhgcj ci bh i|ligh' Pj" xyi sigh `cih ci `} h ci|hpygh}" l}ij

xyi ~jp h sigi} xyi hfyh}ch}' Xy`g |hmi |` hgsi| ehm} ci ehli}

hbfygh js}h fi|sh'

+Myigh|" K`fyib( Ki k`}h |jg}ìgsi p sìgci bh khgj ci}ileh ig

ib ejkm}j h @khgjb" ig fi|sj ci lhkh}hci}h p ljgn`hgzh'

Cis}| ci H`kh}" @di} lì}}h bh qyi}sh ljg |y fj}}h mìg qyi|sh

f`}hch ehl`h hs}|" p ljg |y }i|qils`~h kjle`bh ig ib bjkj' Ki k`}h p

|hbych ljg bh k`}hch ghch k|4 ljg yg bi~i hbzhkìgsj ci lioh|'

+Myigj| ch| ky|`sj sk`cj' P qj} q}`ki}h ~iz ig k` bh}fh ~`ch ki

iglyigs}j ljg k| fhgh| xyi gyglh ci i|lhqh} i|lhbi}h| hmhoj4 eypigcj

~ibjz ljkj |` i|sj gyglh eymì}h jly}}`cj' K`fyib gj |hb` ohk| qj}

bh qyi}sh" p ohk| |i ign}igs h i|sj| s}i| my`s}i| xyi ci|ihg

}ikikj}h} hxyib ~ì}gi| nhshb'

H`kh} shkm`g bbi~h ygh kjle`bh p" hcik|" ygh }`jgi}h ljbfhch

cib ejkm}j `zxyì}cj' @khgjb |hbych h @di}" shkm`g ljkj |` |i

ljgjlì|ig ci sjch bh ~`ch' Ehm}g sig`cj xyi gifjl`h} kylej ib

hbxy`bi} cib q`|j" qìg|j'

+Xy sigh| xyi q}ifygsh}bi|:

Ygj| joj| xyi my|lhg ib }j|s}j ci H`kh}" xyi hg |`fyi ci qì h |y

bhcj' @di} cis}|" ljkj |` ljg b gj nyi}h bh lj|h" ljg bh lhmizh

ci}}igfhch p |yk`cj ig yg }hl`jl`g`j ci|ljgjl`cj'


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+Ghch" @khgjb' Ki lhm}ij p sigfj yg }iglj} `gsi}`j} xyi ikqìzh h

nbj}ili} |icìgshkigsi'+ I|j i}h ygh lj|h igs}i s p pj" ojci}( Bh

lbi}h |i ki iglìgci qj} bh oyfh}}ish" p cil`cj hfh}}h}ki hb qjkj xyi

qj|ii k` qyi}sh ig ib ligs}j qh}h gj }ihb`zh} g`gfygh bjly}h' Hcik|"

s bj eh| c`lej" gj i}h ygh gjlei lhbkh" gj l}ii|:

Bi |yfì}j ljg yg fi|sj lbh}j p ljgl`|j" qh}h xyi i|sh sig|`g

si}k`gi p bj cioi qh|h}' Qi}j gj ei si}k`ghcj pj ci cil`} bh bs`kh

qhbhm}h lyhgcj ib khzj lhi |`g i|l}qybj| |jm}i k` ljglìgl`h' Bh ~jz

ci H`kh} iki}fi" p igsjgli| iuqi}`kigsj bh ~igfhgzh xyi ph i|shmh

|i}~`ch" p qj} ib sìkqj s}hg|ly}}`cj" qh}ilh bf`lj xyi |i

q}i|igsh}h hbshkigsi n}h'

+Gj K`fyib" |i ixy`~jlh K`fyib' \` l}ii xyi hkmj| |jkj|

si}}j}`|sh|" j xyi hgchkj| cigs}j ci i|h qhgch xyi ~h qj} he xyikhgcj

lhoi}j| p hysjmy|i|" |i ixy`~jlh' Qj}xyi i|j |`fg`n`lh xyi gj|

ljglì}gi h gj|js}j| shkm`g" gj i| ygh lj|h |bj igs}i b p y|sic' +H

H`kh} lyhgcj bi k`}j ci }ijoj" sìgi ib |ikmbhgsi |i}`j p ki ch

kìcj' Ib sikh gj| }ibhl`jgh h sjcj|" +ljgs`gh+ h s` qj} l}ih} ib

mybj" h @khgjb bj ljfi cib lyibbj p |i bj hli}lh yg qjlj qj}

ljgs}|ibj" p h gj|js}j| qj} |i} jmoisj| cib mybj' Gj l}ii:

\`fyi |i}`j p k`}hgcj k`| q}qhcj| eygc`cj|' Pj cimj sigi} yg

ljbj} ig bh qìb shg ljbj}hch xyi ki chg fhgh| ci xyi ib |yibj |i

eygch p ki kyi}h he k`|kj' Sigfj bh mjlh shg |ilh p bh kigsi shg ig

mbhglj" xyi gj | xy cil`}'

+Lkj |i bi jly}}`: Q}ifygsh H`kh}" |ilj p |`g cioh} ci k`}h}

k` }j|s}j' Gj l}ij xyi nyi}h |bj ib hbljejb" h xy gj: \`fyi

oyfhgcj ljgk`fj" hygxyi hg gj bj |iqh'

+Ki còj xyi j| ehmh ~`|sj yg h}kh @}}ykqi @khgjb ci khgi}h

xyi}ibbhgsi `glby|j iul`shch'

Pj ei qh|hcj ci bh lbi}h hb kìcj' Yg sikj} hcj}ghcj qj} bh

|ixyichc ci k` fh}fhgsh" p" xyi |i cimi qi}l`m`} f}hl`h| hb ljg|shgsi

}ibhki} ci k` bigfyh ig k` qhbhch} p k`| bhm`j|'


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8>8

+I|j i| lì}sj: Q}ifygsh H`kh}'

@di} |`fyi cis}| ljg bh lhmizh mhoh p |yk`cj" |ify}hkigsi" ig

hbfygh e`|sj}`h xyi |i hljkjch bioj| ci bh xyi hg`cj pj' P qh}ili gj

sigi} `gsigl`jgi| ci igs}h} ig i|ligh" p i|j ki hb`~`h" p kylej'

+\" ygh gjlei" ki bj qh}il`'

Hb bi~hgsh} bh lhmizh" bh k`}hch ci H`kh} ki xyikh' Sìgi shgsj

qjci}j xyi |` |i qy|ì|i ~`jbigsj" gj | |` qjc}h ljgsigi} k` lyi}qj

ci qì |`g xyi |i ci|qbjkh|i' Bh| }jc`bbh| ki sìkmbhg" p |` i|sj

hlhmh ljg ygh |jg}`|h p yg xyi gj ~yib~h h qh|h}" l}ij xyi ~jp h

|yn}`} ig mhoh} lhch ygj ci sjcj| i|sj| i|lhbjgi| xyi ki ciohg ig bh

lhbbi'

+\` }ihbkigsi sigfj yg h}kh" K`fyib" ki qi}k`si igs}h} cigs}j" h

lh|h" |ihbh ljg ib qybfh} ehl`h hs}|+ p qifh}bi hej}h k`|kj yg qh}

ci s`}j|' K| xyi ghch qj}xyi y|sic |j|qileh ci k" p i| yg qib`f}j

qh}h k` k`|`g' Bi `kqj}sh xyi bj ehfh" K`fyib:

Ygh |jg}`|h |i ikqìzh h s}hzh} ig |y }j|s}j" ejp mìg hni`shcj'

\y| joj| gif}j| eh|sh qh}ilig lbh}ih}'

+Pj ki kh}lej" xyi ljkj ph si ei c`lej hgsi|" ei sig`cj sy}gj ci

gjlei p i|sjp ojc`chkigsi kic`j cj}k`cj' Bi c`li h H`kh} xyi |`fyi

|`g qi}ci}ki ci ~`|sh'

Ib ~il`gj |`fyi sigìgcj bj| bhm`j| oygsj|" p bj| joj|

igs}ili}}hcj| nj}khgcj h| i|h |jg}`|h xyi lhch |ifygcj ki qh}ili k|

i|sq`ch'

+Ci|lhg|h yg qjlj" hgch" ish fi}j h}si' \i ci|q`ci H`kh} ljg ygh

bs`kh qhbkhch ig bh i|qhbch'

+P K`fyib" +hljg|ioh+ cioh ig qhz h bj| le`lj| p h i|h mjsibbh xyi

sìgi| he ig hbfygh ~`s}`gh cilbh}h |jlh}}g' P |ihbhgcj h k`

qyi}sh ikq}igci lhk`gj ehl`h h}}`mh'

H`kh} h~hgzh p |i qjgi h kigj| ci yg qh|j ci k` n`fy}h" shg li}lh

xyi |ìgsj |y hbìgsj cybli p n}i|lj' @di} mhoh ygj| i|lhbjgi| qh|hgcj


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8>=

qj} |y i|qhbch p ilegcjki yg ~`|shzj |jg}ìgsi" mhoh bj| i|lhbjgi|" p

lh|` eh bbifhcj hb js}j }ibbhgj lyhgcj H`kh} ki |y|y}}h?

+Ehmhkj| ikqizhcj mìg" K`fyib" si}k`gikj| mìg' \jg}i

ig|ihgcj bi~ikigsi bj| cìgsi| p k`}gcjki h bj| joj|' +N`ghbkigsi

gj| ~hkj| cigs}j ci cj| |ikhgh|" gj ojchkj| i|sh m}i~i hk`|shc" bi

qh}ili:

I| lyhgcj j`fj i|h bs`kh iuq}i|`g lyhgcj gj qyicj }isigi} bh

|jg}`|h p bh }`|h xyich p cini}igsi'

+Ki qh}ili'

H`kh} ki hlh}`l`h ib ejkm}j |hgj" +f}hl`h| h c`j|+ p |i hbioh

i|lhbi}h| hmhoj" hcibhgshgcj h @di} xyi gyi~hkigsi |`fyi |y i|sibh' Hb

bbifh} hb }ibbhgj" H`kh} |i qh}h" k`}h ehl`h h}}`mh" p ki kyi|s}h bh

k`|kh |jg}`|h4 i|i fi|sj hbif}i p ius}h~i}s`cj" i|i qibj bh}fj" qìb

|jkm}h" p k`}hch h oyifj'

+Sigfh myig ch" K`fyib'

\y| qh|j| |i qì}cig" hs}jghgcj ci khgi}h `gli|hgsi p ixy`~hbigsi|

hb s}jsi ci yg }jlg" |` mìg lhch ~iz k| c`|shgsi|' Pj hm}j bh

qyi}sh ci lh|h" p ciohgcj ib khgy|l}`sj ig bh igs}hch ~jp hb |i}~`l`j

cjgci cinilj p j}`gj" |`g cioh} cigs}j h bh ~iz" ~h}`h| bf}`kh| xyi

ph lj}}ig qj} k` lh}h h}}yfhch p }ych ci ~ibbj f}`|'

\` k`| ~il`gj| eymì}hg hmhgcjghcj ib q`|j hb ci cj| |ikhgh|" bj|

q}}hnj| xyi ~ìgig h ljgs`gyhl`g" ohk| eymì}hg |`cj bj| k`|kj|'

Bj| eilej| gj eymì}hg hljgsil`cj cib kjcj xyi ~hg h hljgsili}" p

qyici xyi i|si }ibhsj shkqjlj4 `fyhb eymì}h hlhmhcj ig ygh lhoh f}`|

oygsj h bj| }ibhsj| ci Chg`" ig |y ~`~hxyi'


163/256

8>6

+Bj k`|kj c`fj p n`g`xy`sj k` q`glej ci sj}s`bbh'

K`}`hk |i hli}lh hb ci l`glj k`gysj| p ki }iljfi ib qbhsj" |jg}i

p ~yib~i h ci|qbhzh}|i eh|sh bj| ~igshgylj|" cjgci cj| |ij}h| ci

bh}fh ichc bh kh+ q`cig cj| lhn|'

^yib~i hb ci ygj| k`gysj|" |i si}l`h |jm}i bh mh}}h" p |i h}}`kh h

k` n`fy}h xyi i|s qig|hs`~h ig ib ch xyi |i q}i~' Sigfj igs}i k`|

cicj| ib }yfj|j qhqib cib qi}`c`lj ciqj}s`~j" lyhb Qic}j hmhgcjg' Ei

bicj c`~i}|h| gjs`l`h|" qi}j |`g ikmjb|h} hbfygh h k` }isigs`~h' Ci

`kq}j~`|j" yg h}jkh ki ci|qhm`bh ci yg kygcj |`g si}}igj n`}ki" oygsj

h bh n}hfhgl`h xyi jlyqh k` jbnhsj" |y lhgsi ci |`}igh xyi ky|`sh i|h|

cj| qhbhm}h|" igsjghgcj bh lyi|s`g shg |bj ig bh bs`kh ~jz'

+Qjc}h bii}bj: +gs`kh h qjlj| ligskis}j| ci k'

\` sy~ì}h kylej| hj| kigj|''' Ci li}lh i}i| k| fyhqh bi

q`}jqij'

+Cioh ci m}jkih}" K`fyib' \i qjgi |i}`h" ki k`}h h bj| joj|

iglh}hgcj ig c`|shgl`h lj}sh" h k` jsjj n}igsi h |y gjlei j|ly}h ci

~i}hgj" p qi}|i~i}h'+ Qjc}h:

+Ei ci q}ifygs}|ibj" qi}j |yqjgfj xyi |'

+F}hl`h|" K`fyib' I}i| yg lìbj'

+P s yg kh}'

P hb ~i}bh ci gyi~j lhk`gh} qj} ib js}j bhcj ci bh mh}}h" ph gj i|

K`}`hk xyìg ki cibi`sh ljg |y| kj~`kìgsj|" |`gj Lh}kig' Ig k`| joj|"

i| Lh}kig h |y| ~i`gs`lyhs}j hj| bh xyi lhk`gh" bh xyi ki k`}h' \y

qìb |i lbh}ih" |y| joj| |i hzybhg" p |y |jg}`|h ki ighkj}h''' Shb ~iz

my|xyi ig K`}`hk bh `khfig ci|ly`chch ci k` hkj}? Lh}kig' \bj shb

~iz'

K`}`hk" lyhgcj ki `mh h ch} bh| ~yibsh|" ki eh i|s}ilehcj bh khgj

ljg nyi}zh" ki eh c`lej xyi ki ly`ci p" xyi qj} nh~j} bi c`fh hb le`lj

i|i xyi bi cioi bii} |y b`m}j' \ xyi i| qj}xyi ehli s}i| ch| bi

}ibhs ci khgi}h m}i~i p nìb bh e`|sj}`h" p |i ikjl`jg yg qjlj' Ki


168/256

8>5

fy|sh}h xyi bj bipi|i qh}h xyi gyglh |hbch}h |y ~`ch ljkj Bhy}h'

Qj}xyi | xyi ygh ~iz lykqb`ch kigj| ci kic`h clhch" pj gj i|sh}

hxy qh}h |yfi}`}bi ib |igci}j q}jq`l`j h qi}if}`gh}' P ki fy|sh}h

kj}`} hej}h k`|kj" p }iiglh}gh}ki ig yg le`lj ci |y ichc p ighkj}h}bh'

Ki fy|sh}h xyi nyi}h k` q}`gli|h qh}h xyi ~`~ì}h c`|n}yshgcj ci bj|

`gn`g`sj| k`gysj| xyi }ifhbh bh ~`ch" p bj| mibbj| xyi |jg i|sj| hej}h

xyi i| `kmi}mi" i `gcychmbikigsi qyici' Hej}h" xyi | xyi ib sìkqj

iu`|si p lj}}i ~ibjz" hgeibh}h ~jb~i} h ghli}' \` ki }iiglh}gh}h" ki

fy|sh}h ig~jb~i} ig yg ei}kj|j qhqib ci }ifhbj k`| ljgjl`kìgsj|" p

jm|ixy`}|ibj|' Ci|qi}sh}h p }i~`~`}h ci khgi}h c`ni}igsi hbfygh|

nhlish| ci k` ~`ch" qj}xyi ig bh q}`ki}h lyhgcj ei xyi}`cj hkhgili}

ljg byl`ciz" ph ki |jqj}shmh k` ~ioiz' P bj| |yij| xyi sigh |i

ky}ì}jg" ljkj hej}h pj ki kyi}j qjlj h qjlj qj} cigs}j' \yij" i|j i|

shg |bj bj xyi ehfj4 qj|ii} yg |yij ci|qì}sj' P | xyi bj| |yij|

|i `g~igsh}jg qh}h nhgsh|ih}' P hej}h xyi K`}` ki c`li hc`|" îgy|

ibbh" p }`|yih" lh`fj ig bh lyigsh ci xyi lhch ygh ci k`| }inbiu`jgi|

|jg `kqj|`mbi|' Xyi pj hgcj }iglj" xyi ~jp h lykqb`} |i|igsh p jlej

bh}fj| hj| ig yg ki|" p ig lhkm`j ibbh i| oj~ig p gj lykqb`} bj|

~i`gs`l`glj eh|sh igi}j' I|sh} pj hxy qh}h nib`l`sh}bi ig |y

lykqbihj| ci qbhsh:

Ib }ibjo c`f`shb ci bh lhbbi ig nj}kh ci S" xyi ci|lhg|h n}igsi

hb Sihs}j H}}`hfh" kh}lh bh| cìz p lyh}sj qh|hch|" p kh}lh ~i`gs`|`|

f}hcj| ci sikqi}hsy}h' Lhk`gj |yh~i" ljg ib h}jkh ci bh m}`|h

kh}`gi}h" ib |hmj} cib cib`l`j|j lhn p ib khgy|l}`sj mhoj ib m}hzj"

h}}`khcj h k` lj|shcj hk`fhmbikigsi' Bbi~h} sjcj| bj| ch| ib siusj

ljg ib m}hzj myigj" eh eilej hb js}j cm`b p" hb q}`ki}j xyi ei

kigl`jghcj" nyi}si' Lyhgcj qi}if}`gj qj} ib |yibj hcjxy`ghcj cib lh|lj

~ìoj" i|i xyi hmhgci}h bh| kbs`qbi| sìgch| ci kjch xyi |i hfjbqhg

mhoj bj| ic`n`l`j|" ki iglyigs}j bh i|sibh qilyb`h} ci Cjg By`|'

\hbìgcj ci bh hkqb`h qyi}sh ci bh m`mb`jsilh" +bh xyi shg khbj|


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8>0

}ilyi}cj| bi cimi ljgf}ifh} ig |y kikj}`h+ p lhk`ghgcj ci|qhl`j" bi

~ij ibifhgsi ljkj |ìkq}i" ljg |y| qhgshbjgi| ci q`gzh|" ci ljbj}

lhxy`" ljg |y| zhqhsj| h oyifj" lh|` ci yg sjgj lh|shj" ljg |y lhk`|h

f}ghsi qi}nilshkigsi hmjsjghch" p |y mlybj jsj}fhgcj yg mh`bi h |y

lhk`gh} lhys`~hgsi' H qjlj| kis}j|" ph |i bi c`|s`gfyig |y| kjnbisi|

mi}kibbjgi|" p |y lh}h }jbb`zh" hlj}ci h |y q}jgygl`hch p }icjgcihch

mh}}`fh'

+Cib`l`j|j| ch|" K`fyib |jg}i p ci|lìgci ib mh|sg xyi ehmh

hbzhcj bi~ikigsi h kjcj ci |hbycj'

+Myigj| |jg lì}shkigsi'

Ki xyicj n}igsi h b" p joij ib qhgj}hkh qh}h ljgn`}kh} xyi gj gj|

igfhhkj|' \ify`chkigsi" |yoisj ib b`m}j ljg bh| cj| khgj| ljbjlgcjbj

ig k` hmcjkig" chgcj yg b`fi}j ci|lhg|j h k` bhmj}`j|j m}hzj'

+Yg qjlj sh}ci ljkqh}ili| ejp" gj:

+\" yg qjlj'

+Hbfj xyi }i|ih} |ylic`: Lyi|s`jgh }hc`hgsi" shgsj" xyi hbfj

ki ljgshf`h' Qj|ii yg |ikmbhgsi bioj| ci sjch s}`|sizh" p bj cikyi|s}h

ljg yg ~`|shzj" ygh kyilh" j yg fi|sj hnhmbi ljg ib m}hzj b`m}i" xyi

hlh}`l`h k` ejkm}j' I| nib`z'

+Gj" ghch' Ki cj}k kìgsj'

+Pj ~jp h cibi`sh}ki ljg i|si ius}hj}c`gh}`j ch k`}h h bj hbsj p

|jg}i |`g i|lhs`kh} g` yg q`li ci nib`l`chc'+ Cimì}h| ehli} bj

k`|kj' Ejp bj| qi}`c`lj| gj gh}}hg ghch ci ljg|`ci}hl`g'

+\ìkq}i ehp hbfj ki iuly|j ljg bh `gsigl`g ci gj `} h qh|ih}

ljg Cjg By`|" p bi iuqjgfj ib b`m}j'+ Hcik|" sigfj i|sj'

+Lkj ~h:

+H qh|j `gi|shmbi' Ljkq}ig|`~j bi iuqb`lj+ Sìgi siusj| myigj| p

khbj|'

P cy}hgsi bh ljg~i}|hl`g xyi |ym|`|si ~h}`j| k`gysj| k|" ib |jb

ci|qì}sh bh| fbgcybh| |ycj}qh}h| ci k` qìb" qj} bj xyi |hlj yg

qhyibj ci ygj ci k`| |i`| mjb|`bbj|" ci bh `gfbi `zxyì}ch+ p ki bj


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861

qh|j qj} bh lh}h p ib lyibbj' P lh`fj ig bh lyigsh ci xyi cimì}h

hni`sh}ki" p Cjg By`| ljg yg fi|sj hkhmbi" ki bj }ilyi}ch shkm`g'

Igsjgli| ygh |ij}h ljg yg qi}nyki mh}hsj xyi h hkmj| gj| igfigc}h yg

fi|sj ci }iqyb|h" hkmìgsh gyi|s}j n}igsi h n}igsi' Yg ~`jbg |i

qi}l`mi h bj bioj|" oy|sj ig ib kjkigsj ci |`bigl`j xyi hq}j~ilehkj|

qh}h i|lyleh}bj4 yg |`bm`cj |ys`b p sigc`cj xyi gj| |yki}fi ig ygh

îgil`h }jkgs`lh' P ygh m}`|h kh}`gi}h qh|h n}i|lh }i|ilhgcj gyi|s}j|

}j|s}j| hb sìkqj xyi gj| qhbkihkj| bj| ejkm}j|" p gj| ci|qic`kj| ljg

yg eh|sh khhgh p kic`h kyilh |jg}ìgsi' Yg eh|sh khhgh xyi|ìkq}i

ciqigci} ci xyi bh hy}j}h cib ch |`fyìgsi xyì}h ~i}ki h k" j

~`li~i}|h'

K`}ig gj i|s" ci ~hlhl`jgi| xy`z|: Gj ehp ghcì |igshcj ig i|h

}iliql`g ci bh igs}hch' Igs}j cigs}j" h bh zjgh ci bilsy}h ci bh

qbhgsh mhoh' Ljkj ph ehmh q}i~`|sj" bh khpj}h ci bj| qi}`c`lj|

i|sg ig khgj| ci hbfg `gc`~`cyj p ehm} ci i|qi}h}' Ki |ìgsj ig ygh

ci bh| iglbigxyi| |`bbh| ci khci}h" hqjpj ib b`m}j ig bh ki|h

`glb`ghch %nj}kh ci y~i hb }i~| ]ilyi}chg:) P qh}h xyi |i `byk`gig

bh| bis}h|" iglìgcj bh bkqh}h xyi lym}i sjch bh l`kh ci bh ki|h'

\`}~i qh}h `byk`gh} hkmh| bhci}h|" gj jm|shgsi" i|sh ~iz n}igsi h k

gj sigfj h ghcì' Lh|` gj ei hmì}sj ib b`m}j qj} bh qf`gh xyi bj

cio" lyhgcj ~ij xyi ygj ci bj| shgsj| `gc`~`cyj|" |yibsh ci |y| cicj|

ygj ci bj| qi}`c`lj| Ib Kygcj+' Ki pi}fj" p bj hs}hqj" bj ejoij" p

qh|hcj| ~h}`j| k`gysj|" ljkìgzj ljg ib b`m}j" xyi lh|` ki s`}h sjch

bh khhgh'

Ci q}jgsj" bipigcj yg q}}hnj |i ki jly}}i ygh `cih' Qyici xyi h

Chg` bi |ìgsi khb ~i} }iikqbhzhcj |y siusj" qi}j" l}ij xyi |` bipi}h

ljkj bj ehm}h }ichlshcj pj" shb ~iz ~ih bh c`|qh}`chc p qyich

hq}igci}' J shb ~iz gj" qj}xyi | xyi qh}h i|l}`m`} gj iu`|sig }ifbh|"

p qyici xyi |ih pj ib xyi i|s ljgnygc`cj' Hbb" hm|j}sj ig i|i

q}}hnj xyi bij p }ibij ygh p js}h ~iz" `khf`gj bh i|ligh4 bioj|"


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868

sykmhcj ig yg |jlh~g" ci lj|shcj" cjbj}`cj" ekicj" p qj}xy gj"

~`jbhcj' Ljg ib c`bikh j|l`bhgsi" p hgsi| ci cil`c`} xy ehli}" ~yib~j

h bii} ib siusj'

SIBH]HH

Sjcj" bi cjbh sjcj' \y| joj| |i khgsy~ì}jg li}}hcj| cy}hgsi ~h}`j| |ifygcj|' Bh gh}`z bi cjbh lhch ~iz

xyi kj~h bh khgcmybh' \igsh p |hmh xyi ehmh yg cjbj} k|? Bh }jc`bbh p ib ejkm}j' Xy bi*ki ehmh

qh|hcj: \y qj|`l`g i}h ci lj|shcj' \y ejkm}j `zxyì}cj i|shmh hqjphcj nyi}sikigsi ljgs}h yg |yibj

mbhgcj p ekicj' Bh i|qjgoj|`chc cib si}}igj gj ehlh xyi ib cjbj} nyi}h kigj}' Ib |jb qh}ilh xyi}i}

ci|qi}sh} qi}j ib ch j|ly}j p f}`| |i bj `kqich' Bh gh}`z bi cjb` lyhgcj hm}` bh mjlh qh}h qjci} ljfi}

ygh mjlhghch ci h`}i' I}h yg cjbj} xyi bi q`glehmh eh|sh bh fh}fhgsh' \i }ibhk` hg ljg bj| joj|

li}}hcj| p |yqj xyi |y lh}h i}h |hgf}i' Xy ki ehmh qh|hcj:

Ei |ym}hphcj cy}hgsi }hsj bh| qhbhm}h| j n}h|i| xyi lhkm`h}h' Ig

i|si q}}hnj ei igljgs}hcj ~h}`j| q}is}`sj| `kqi}nilsj| ci ljgs`gyj"

~i}mj| |`kqbi|" p gj ki eh fy|shcj lyhgcj bj ei bicj' ^h}`h| n}h|i|

lj}sh| xyi si n}ighg" p xyi shg |bj xyi}hg ci|l}`m`} ib ci|qi}sh} ci

ygh le`lh cjbj}`ch'

Ei qic`cj yg njb`j h K`}ig xyi n`ghbkigsi gj i|shmh ci ~hlhl`jgi|

p" xyi ki}hkigsi ehmh `cj hb |i}~`l`j' \i bh| chg h kic`hcj| ci

oyb`j" qj} bj xyi bi xyich kylej' Ei ~yibsj h k` |`s`j p ei i|l}`sj ci

gyi~j i|h i|ligh h k` kjcj' Oy|sj" ig ib kjkigsj xyi si}k`gj" Chg` |i

|ìgsh h k` bhcj ljg ygh |jg}`|h hkqb`h hb ~i}ki ljg ib b`m}j'''

SIBH]HH%QJ\@MBI LJ]]ILL@G)

Sjcj" bi cjbh sjcj' \y| joj| qi}khgilì}jg li}}hcj| ygj| |ifygcj| k|' Bh gh}`z bi cjbh ljg lhch

kj~`kìgsj ci khgcmybh xyi `gsigshmh }ihb`zh}" p |igsh" p |yqj xyi" ig |y lyi}qj cimh }i|`c`} hbfg

chj hhc`cj xyi bi q}j~jlhmh khbi|sh} }jc`bbh p ejkm}j+' Hbb" sykmhch" |i q}ifygshmh xy bi ehmh

qh|hcj' I|shmh shg ci|j}ìgshch' Bj q}`ki}j xyi hc`~ g nyi xyi |y lyi}qj |i ym`lhmh ci lj|shcj" p xyi

|y ejkm}j i|shmh hqjphcj ig yg si}}igj sì}gj p ekicj" bj lyhb" gj i~`shmh xyi bj| cjbj}i| khgh}hg ygh

p js}h ~iz' Ib |jb hzjshmh |`g ljg|ify`} xyi |y| ci|sibbj| }imh|h}hg ib lìbj gymj|j" j|ly}j p f}`|' Hm}` bh


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86=

mjlh qh}h ljfi} ygh mjlhghch ci h`}i xyi qycì}h ehli}bh |igs`} k| ci|lhg|hch" |` mìg" gj ljg|`fy`

k| xyi" ib cjbj} xyi bi ghlh ci bh fh}fhgsh" ~jb~ì}h h hzjsh}bi' Qj|si}`j}kigsi |i }ibhk` bj| bhm`j| ljg

bh bigfyh" |yh~ikigsi" hg ljg bj| joj| li}}hcj|" p" lyhgcj |y| qhq`bh| fy|shs`~h| qhbhcih}jg bh |hgf}i ci

|y lh}h" ib kìcj ljkigz h my|lh} ig bh kikj}`h p h q}ifygsh} xy ehmh qh|hcj4 Xy ki ehmh

qh|hcj:

\y k`}hch |i eh lbh~hcj ig k` njb`j cjmbhcj qj} bh k`shc' \y

qi}nyki |i eh lbh~hcj ig bj| hbichj| xyi k` jbnhsj hblhgzh' \y g`ldp

hzyb kh}`gj qj} cibhgsi" gsif}j" p gj h| qj} cis}|4 cjgci ygh jbh

f`fhgsi hshlh ljg yg oj~ig oy|sj ig bh l}i|sh" ci|b`zgcj|i |jm}i ygh

shmbh ci |y}n' \y| ~hxyi}j| ci|fh|shcj| p }jsj| qj} bh| }jc`bbh|' Cj|

hqi}sy}h| ig bh xyi lyibfhg bj| nbilj| ci bj| sohgj|" shgsj qj}

h}}`mh ljkj qj} hmhoj" p xyi ciohg hb ci|lymì}sj qh}si ci |y|

qì}gh|' Lhbzh ygh| mjsh| gif}h| ci |yibh hgleh' \y ljbbh} Lkj gj( P

ib ~hlj ci |y cicj" xyi ki bj eh i~jlhcj |y khgj lyhgcj eh `gsigshcj

hli}lh}|i h |y| joj| k` ejoh cjmbhch p i|l}`sh'

Bi~hgsj bh lhmizh ~jblgcjbh ehl`h hs}| p hkmj| bhcj|" ehl`gcjki

l}yo`} bh| li}~`lhbi| ci khgi}h bgfy`ch' Bi qjgfj ib shqg hb mjb`

hzyb" p bj cioj sigc`cj ig bj hbsj ci bh ki|h4 ig ib }ibbhgj' K`}j

hsigsj h Chg` xyi i|s h k` ci}ileh" p hg" qi}|`|si |y |jg}`|h p |y|

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ljoj ib mjb` cil`c`cj'+ ^hkj|(


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aun, me despierto

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