atlas - 11.3 - olmec and maya civilizations

4
71 I NYSTROM c iv iliza tio n s . b . Th c 0 1m ec tra d e d w ith th e a n d th ť and a , 11 rree p erm a n e n t O ï m e c s e tt le m e n ts w ere 4 . U s c m a p B . - 0 1 m e c C iv iliz a tio n . - To com p le te th e tu lio '" in p s e n te n c e s H i st o r y T b ro u g h hea p s b . W h o do y o u t Į , in k th e s c u ł p lu re d e p ic ts ? E x p la in y o u r a n s w e r . a . W n ere w ere tħes e can q n g s u sed ? q u e s tio n s . 3 . IOk at p i c tu re A a rıd rea d its c a p tio n . U se ţ h c in lo r in a ti o n to m ls w e r th c 11 , ilo n in p T hi n k in g A b o u t H isto r y d . Th e ilya rec o rd ed im p o r ta n t e v e n ts u s In G c . Th e O hn ec in ll u en ced l ţ ıc c u ltu r e o f tħ e b . Th e O lm ec civi lhti on sta rted a lo n g th e c o a s t o f Ľ h ť G u ll a . T tıc o h n tc a n d M E' y u d c v , ln p e d in 2 . R e a d th e in tr o d u c tio n . Ł Tse th e inf ,r m a tio n to c o m p le te th e s e n tc n e c s h ť lo w . > G a th e rin g th e F a c ts J ' H = 7 0 0 B . C . 7 0 0 A . D . d a le s a n d ev e n ts o n lh c tm ic lin e b e lo w . l a t e s a t rel at e to st ruc t ur es bu i lt by N a tive Am e rican cu l tu ı Ts . ľ ' i l l i n th ľ m iw i t t 1 . M ľ n to p a e s 7 0 7 1 U f th e Æ as . U sc th e u m Æ n c a t th c Ľ u p m U w p a s e to ń n tt ) - T im e a n d C h a n g e r i m e c an d M a y a Ci v il i zat i o n s m a n ie

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Page 1: Atlas - 11.3 - Olmec and Maya Civilizations

7 1I N Y S T R O M

�c iv iliz a tio n s .

b . T h c 0 1m e c tr a d e d w i th t h e a n d t h ť

a n d

a , 1 1 r r e e p e r m a n e n t O ï m e c s e tt le m e n ts w e r e

4 . U s c m a p B .

-

0 1m e c C iv i l i z a t i o n .

-

To c o m p le t e t h e t u lio ' " i n p s e n t e n c e s

H i s t o r y T b r o ug

h h e a ps

b . W h o d o y o u t Į , i n k t h e s c u łp l u r e d e p i c t s ? E xp

la i n y o u r a n s w e r .

a . W n e r e w e r e tħ e s e c a n q ng

s u s e d ?

q u e s t io n s .

3 . I O k a t p ic t u r e A a rıd r e a d it s c a p t io n . U s e ţ h c in lo r in a ti o n t o m l s w e r t h c 11 , i l o n i n p

T h in k i ng A b o u t H i s t o r y

d . T h e ilya r e c o r d e d im p o r ta n t e v e n ts u s In G

c . T h e O h n e c in ll u e n c e d l ţ ıc c u lt u r e o f tħ e

b . T h e O lm e c c i v i l h t i o n s ta r te d a lo n g t h e c o a s t o f Ľ h ť G u ll ��

a . T tıc o h n t c a n d M E'y u d c v , ln p e d i n

2 . R e a d th e in tr o d u c ti o n . ŁTs e t h e i n f , r m a t i o n t o c o m p l e t e t h e s e n t c n e c s h ť l o w .

> G a t h e r i n g t h e F a c t s

J 'H =

7 0 0 B . C . 7 0 0 A . D .

d a l e s a n d e v e n t s o n l h c t m i c l in e b e lo w .

la t e s 山 at re l at e to st ru c t ur e s bu i lt by Na t i ve Am e r i ca n c u l tu ı Ts . ľ 'i

l l in th ľ m i w i t t �

1 . M ľ n t o p a e s 7 0 7 1 U f t h e Æ a s . U s c th e u m Æ n c a t t h c Ľ u p m U w p as e t o ń n t t

) -T i m e a n d C h a n g e

r im e c a n d M a ya C iv iliz a tio n s

m a n ie

Page 2: Atlas - 11.3 - Olmec and Maya Civilizations

7 2ıa N Y S T R O M

eo n w h ic h im p o r t a n t e v e n t s w e r e r e c o r d e d .

M a y a c it ie s w e r e t h e s it e s o f la r g e p y r a m id s a n d s t o n e m o n u m e n t s c a J 1e d

, a n d

b y s e a a n d la n d r o u t e s w ith T e o tih u a c a n . T h r e e o th e r M a y a c it ie s w e r e

c e n te r . T h e p e o p le o f t h e c ity o f in t h e f a r n o r th t r a d e d

th e la r g e s t o f w h ic h w a s T ırjs c ity w a s a ls o a

s o u t h t o t h e G u lf o f. . . . . .. . . . . . · . . .

In th e n o r th . T h e M a y a b u ilt m a n y c it ie s .

P e n ín s u la . M a y a t e r r i t o r y s t r e t c h e d fr o m th e O c e a n in t h e

lo w la n d s . A ll th e w a y t o t h e n o r th e r n c o a s t o f th e

B y 2 5 0 A . D . th e M a y a h a d e x p a n d e d t o t h e

M a y a c iv iliz a t io n b e g a n in th e h ig h l a n d s o f M id d le A m e r ic a a r o u n d

c o m p le t e t h e fo llo w in g p a r a g r a p h .

6 . U s e m a p B .

"

0 1m e c C iv iliz a t io n .

"

A n d m a p E ,

-

H e ig h t o f M a y a C iv ili? a t in n ,

-

to

) -P e o p le a n d T h e i r E n v i r o n m e n t s

e . H o w a r e t h e la n d s c a p e s o f t h e s e p ic t u r e s d if fe r e n t?

Egptian p y r a m id ?

d . C o m p a r e th e p ic t u r e s a g a i n . H o w is th e M a y a p y r a m id d if fe r e n t fr o m t h e

p y r a n u d

C . L o o k a t p ic t u r e B o n p a g e 1 6 . H o w is t h e M a y a p y r a m id s im il a r t o t h e E g y p ti a n

b . W h a t w e r e M a y a p y r a m id s b u ilt fo r ?

a . W n ic h o f t h e M a y a c o n tr ib u t io n s d o e s p ic t u r e D s h o w ?

U s e t h e in fo r m a tio n t o a n s w e r t h e lo llo w i n g q u e s t io n s .

5 . L o o k a t c h a r t C .

-

M a y a C o n t r ib u ti o n s .

-

T h e n lo o k a t p ic tu r e D a n d r e a d it s c a p t io n .

^ Ļ ın = s F a r a n d N e a r

N a m e

Page 3: Atlas - 11.3 - Olmec and Maya Civilizations

7 0

th ro u g h o u t M id d le A m e ric a .- ° U m "

l미 m e c c ity o i s a n L o re n z o

lRWX , .

― ―

7 0 0 佇C .7 2 0 0 . . C

1 5 0 0 B . C 1 0 0 0 B . C . 5 0 (

B . c q ĺ n n .

1 2 0 0 B . C . to 1 8 8 8 A . D . M a ya b u ild th e ir firs t la rg e p w a m id s .

ï 0 C .-

2 5 0 A . D .

Page 4: Atlas - 11.3 - Olmec and Maya Civilizations

佬女菇才· “ “

亡荡荟 ぼ裙装ノ濫 し ー