assignment on dyeing and printing (3d printing) submitted by nitin uke mftech
TRANSCRIPT
ASSIGNMENT ON DYEING AND PRINTING(3D PRINTING)
SUBMITTED BY NITIN UKE
MFTECH
3D PRINTING
• Designer Daniel Widrig and Dutch fashion designer Iris van Herpen introduces 3D printing techniques into the realm of haute couture fashion design
INTRODUCTION
• 3D printing is a method of converting a virtual 3D model into a physical object
• 3d printing is a category of Rapid prototyping technology
Rapid Prototyping
Rapid prototyping takes virtual designs , transforms them into thin cross section and then creates physical cross in space until the model is finished
TECHNOLOGIES
• Selective laser sintering (SLS)• Fused deposition modeling (FDM)• Stereo lithography (SLA)• Multi jet Modeling (MJM)• Laminated object manufacturing (LOM)• Electron Beam Melting (EBM)• Object poly jet modeling• 3D printing
Selective Laser Sintering
• Plastic powders are laid flat across a build platform and the 2-Dimensional bitmap image is drawn into the powder using extremely hot laser energy to melt the powder
Stereo lithography (SLA)
• Lower power ultraviolet light from a laser draws the 2-Dimensional bitmap image into liquid ultraviolet curable resin to create a hardened image.
Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM)
• Hard plastic wound onto a spool is fed under pressure into a heated head that contains nozzles.
• These nozzles are opened and head moves across build platform to deposit the bitmap image.
Multi-Jet Modeling
• Fast• Office-friendly: non-toxic materials, small
footprint, low odor.• Models are primarily for appearance use.• Multi-Jet Modeling™ uses a 96-element print
head to deposit molten plastic for layering.
3D printing
• 3D printing consists of an inkjet printing system
• Layers of a fine powder are selective bonded by printing an adhesive from the inkjet print head in the shape of each cross section as determined by a CAD file
3D printing
• It is also recognized as the fastest method • These photopolymer phase machines use an
ultraviolet flood lamp mounted in the print head to cure each layer as it is deposited
3D printing
• The technology uses ultraviolet beams to fuse layers of powdered, recyclable thermoplastic, and the process produces almost no waste
The New Wave of 3D Printed Garments
The New Wave of 3D Printed Garments
• Digital technologies have dramatically effected the way patterns for textiles are designed and developed
The New Wave of 3D Printed Garments
• Romanian fashion designer Alina Ene combines the analog with the digital to create 3D printed garments that glow under ultra-violet light
The New Wave of 3D Printed Garments
• Using long exposure photography techniques, Ene fashions sculpted garments in vivid and abstract photographic prints
• Her garments truly come to life at night where under UV light on the dance floor the patterns dramatically begin to glow
ADVANTAGES
• Clean process • Wastage of material is negligible• Good for job production• 3D printing technology requires no toxic
chemicals like those used in stereo lithography printing technology
ADVANTAGES
• It is also the fastest printing method• More affordable• easier to use than other technologies
DISADVANTAGES
• Process is very slow• Components do not have enough strength• Process is not mass production
REFERENCES
• http://www.weareallmagpies.bolgspot.com/2010/11/3d-printing-in-fashion
• http://boingboing.net/2010/07/29/3d-printed-clothing.html
