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ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body

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Page 1: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

ARTICULATIONSJoints in the Human Body

Page 2: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS?

Articulations are joints

Places where two or more bones meet

Page 3: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

THERE ARE 3 MAJOR CATEGORIES:

Fibrous joints, aka synarthrotic joints

Cartilaginous joints, aka amphiarthrotic

Synovial joints, aka diarthrotic joints

Page 4: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

FIBROUS JOINTS - SYNARTHROTIC

Two or more bones joined by fibrous connective tissue

Can have very limited but usually no motion

Page 5: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

THREE TYPES OF FIBROUS JOINTS

SUTURES: located between bones of the skull. They are immovable.

FONTANELS are areas of unossified bone in children under two years old.

Page 6: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

SYNDESMOSES

In a syndesmosis joint, bones are farther apart than in sutures and they are also connected by ligaments.

Page 7: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

GOMPHOSES

A Gomphosis is a “peg” held in a socket by fibrous tissue. Teeth held in the maxilla and mandible by periodontal ligaments are examples..

Page 8: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

REVIEW: THE THREE FIBROUS JOINTS ARE????

Sutures

Syndesmoses

gomphoses

Page 9: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

THE CARTILAGINOUS

JOINTSAMPHIARTHROTIC JOINTS

Page 10: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS: Two or more bones connected by

hyaline or fibrocartilage.

This type of joint provides limited motion

Page 11: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

TWO TYPES OF CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS:

Synchondroses:

Bones connected by hyaline cartilage

Little or no motion

Ex: epiphyseal plates

Symphyses:

Bones connected by fibrocartilage

Provide slight motion

Ex: vertebrae and pubic bones

Page 12: ARTICULATIONS Joints in the Human Body. WHAT ARE ARTICULATIONS? Articulations are joints Places where two or more bones meet

Articulations Chapter 9. Introduction Skeleton composition –Many bones joined together (articulated) Articulation –Joints Advantages and disadvantages

Articulations AKA Joints

Chapter 9: Articulations. Articulations Body movement occurs at joints (articulations) where 2 bones connect Body movement occurs at joints (articulations)

The Skeletal System Joints. Joints Articulations of bones Functions of joints Hold bones together Allow for mobility Ways joints are classified

Joints Articulations of bones Functions of joints – Hold bones together – Allow for mobility Two ways joints are classified – Functionally – Structurally

Joints (Articulations) Articulation—site where two or more bones meet Functions of joints: Give skeleton mobility Hold skeleton together

Ex 13. Articulations- joints - hold bones together - Allows for movement Classified based on - Structure - functionality

Chapter 8 Articulations and Movement. Articulations or Joints Articulation or Joint –Place where two bones come together –Freely moveable to limited to

Joints (Articulations) Functions of joints Classifying Joints: Functional or Structural Naming Movements of Bones Around Joints Types of Joints Based on

Skulls bones and articulations

Articulations Anatomy and Physiology. I. Classification of joints Articulation – point where 2 bones meet (joint) Joints are classified according to amount

Joints Chapter 8. Joints (Articulations) Articulation—site where two or more bones meet Functions of joints: – Give skeleton mobility – Hold skeleton

Joints or Articulations

Joints Slide 5.43 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Articulations of bones Functions of joints Hold bones

The Skeletal System. Joints Articulations of bones Functions of joints –Hold bones together –Allow for mobility Ways joints are classified –Functionally

JOINTS Chapter 9. Introduction Joints or articulations are sites where two or more bones meet Joints have two fundamental functions: –provide for skeletal

Ch 9 Joints- Articulations -between bones, cartilage and bones, or teeth and bones

Joints Come in Many Types. Joints (Articulations) Functions of joints Classifying Joints: Functional or Structural Naming Movements of Bones Around Joints

Joints Joints (articulations) - the sites where two or more bones meet; weakest parts of skeleton. Two fundamental functions: – Give skeleton mobility

Chapter 9: Joints Anatomy 32. I. Articulations: bones are rigid structures but become moveable at the joint or articulations (Greek- arthro). Joints may

Buy your lab coat and gloves!. Chapter 9 Joints = Articulations Where ANY bones come together

Articulations AKA Joints. Articulations Where two bones meet. (Joint) Where two bones meet. (Joint)

Joints of the Skeletal System Chapter 8 8-1. Chapter 8 Joints of the Skeletal System Joints/Articulations Junctions between bones Ligaments connect bone

Joints and Articulations - Weeblydrmanatomy.weebly.com/.../5/4/7/15477822/8_-_joints_and_articulati… · Joints and Articulations Dr. Gary Mumaugh . Joints (Articulations) ... •

Joints. Articulations Articulations (joints) are places where two or more separate bones in the body meet Bones will endure extreme friction if they rub

Articulations (Joints). Connect 2 bones. Connect 2 bones. Classified by structure or function Classified by structure or function

Joints Part 2: Support & Movement. Joints Joints or Articulations: Locations were bones join together that allow for some degree of movement. Arthrology:

An Introduction to Articulations Articulations Body movement occurs at joints (articulations) where two bones connect Joint Structure Determines

Joints of the Human Body. Joints Joints are the points of contact (or articulations) between two connected bones. Joints are the points of contact (or

CHAPTER 7 Joints. articulations Joints (or articulations) Where two or more bones meet Functions: movement, hold skeleton together Classified by structure

JOINTS. Joints Joints or articulations: sites where two or more bones meet –Gives our skeleton mobility and holds it together –Weakest parts of the skeleton:

Joints Articulations Where 2 or more bones connect

Articulations and Joints

Joints of the human body. Joints are the point of contact (articulations) between two connecting bones. The stability and the integrity of joints are

Articulations and Movement. Articulations or Joints Articulation or Joint –Place where two bones come together –Freely movable to limited to no apparent