applying the flood vulnerability index as a …dc9532a6-129b...applying the flood vulnerability...

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ç  ¡ó Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen Ỉᾐ agored i lifogydd ὥỈᑐ⬤ᙅᛶ ç  ¡ó vilnerabilite inondasyon yo Ỉᾐ Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen agored i lifogydd ὥỈᑐ⬤ᙅᛶ Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen Ỉᾐ agored i lifogydd ὥỈᑐ⬤ᙅᛶ ΗΝΠΠΕ ΧΦΝΟΖΣΒΓΚΝΚΥΪ ç  ¡ó Ỉᾐ agored i lifogydd ὥỈᑐ⬤ᙅᛶ Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen agored i lifogydd ὥỈᑐ⬤ᙅᛶ Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen Ỉᾐ agored i lifogydd ὥỈᑐ⬤ᙅᛶ ΗΝΠΠΕ ΧΦΝΟΖΣΒΓΚΝΚΥΪ ç  ¡ó Ỉᾐ agored i lifogydd ὥỈᑐ⬤ᙅᛶ APPLYING THE FLOOD VULNERABILITY INDEX AS A KNOWLEDGE BASE FOR FLOOD RISK ASSESSMENT stefania-florina balica

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Page 1: Applying the flood vulnerAbility index As A …dc9532a6-129b...Applying the Flood Vulnerability Index as a Knowledge base for flood risk assessment DISSERTATION Submitted in fulfillment

Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen

agored i lifogydd

vilnerabilite inondasyon yo Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen

agored i lifogydd

Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen

Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen agored i lifogydd

agored i lifogydd

agored i lifogydd

Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen

agored i lifogydd

vilnerabilite inondasyon yo Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen

agored i lifogydd

Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen

Anfälligkeit für Überschwemmungen agored i lifogydd

agored i lifogydd

agored i lifogydd

Applying the flood vulnerAbility index As A knowledge bAse for flood risk Assessment

stefania-florina balica

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Applying the Flood Vulnerability Index as a

Knowledge base for flood risk assessment

DISSERTATION

Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of

the Board for Doctorates of Delft University of Technology

and of the Academic Board of the UNESCO-IHE

Institute for Water Education

for the Degree of DOCTOR

to be defended in public on

Wednesday, 6th of June 2012, at 10:00 hours

in Delft, the Netherlands

by

Stefania - Florina BALICA

Master of Science in Hydraulic Engineering and River Basin Management

UNESCO-IHE, Delft, the Netherlands

born in Drobeta Turnu Severin, România.

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This dissertation has been approved by the supervisor(s): Prof. Dr. Nigel G. Wright Prof. Dr. Ir. Arthur E. Mynett Composition of Doctoral Committee: Chairman Rector Magnificus TU Delft Vice-Chairman Rector UNESCO-IHE Prof. Dr. N.G. Wright UNESCO-IHE, Delft University of Technology, supervisor Prof. Dr. Ir. A.E. Mynett UNESCO-IHE, Delft University of Technology, supervisor Prof. Dr. H. Guangwei Sophia University, Japan Prof. Dr. P. Gourbesville Nice-Sophia Antipolis University, France Prof. Dr. Ir. M.J.F. Stive Delft University of Technology Prof. Dr. Ir. W.A.H. Thissen Delft University of Technology Prof. Dr. Ir. N.C. van de Giesen Delft University of Technology, reserve member

CRC Press/Balkema is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business

© 2012, Stefania - Florina BALICA

All rights reserved. No part of this publication or the information contained herein may

be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any

means, electronic, mechanical, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written

prior permission from the publishers.

Although all care is taken to ensure the integrity and quality of this publication and the

information herein, no responsibility is assumed by the publishers nor the author for

any damage to the property or persons as a result of operation or use of this

publication and/or the information contained herein.

Published by:

CRC Press/Balkema

PO Box 447, 2300 AK Leiden, the Netherlands

e-mail: [email protected]

www.crcpress.com - www.taylorandfrancis.co.uk - www.ba.balkema.nl

ISBN 978-0-415-64157-9 (Taylor & Francis Group)

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• • • • •

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xvi

http://www.unesco-ihe-fvi.org

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• • •

• •

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xviii

http://www.unesco-ihe-fvi.org

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• • •

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22.5)ln(15.0)ln(45.0)ln(78.0)ln( −−−= DGDPPhExpK Cap

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PFA 0.119 0.118 0.279 0.004 0.007 0.064 0.025

CM 29.175 16.283 4.387 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

UM 0.096 0.142 1.032 0.003 0.009 0.235 0.082

PE 4.365 1.285 0.545 0.150 0.079 0.124 0.118 AP 0.059 0.073 0.136 0.002 0.005 0.031 0.013

CPR 0.035 0.084 0.596 0.001 0.005 0.136 0.047 HDI 0.032 0.055 0.163 0.001 0.003 0.037 0.014 WS 0.030 0.051 0.109 0.001 0.003 0.025 0.010 ER 0.030 0.085 0.227 0.001 0.005 0.052 0.019

Complete 0.030 0.051 0.109 0.001 0.003 0.025 0.010 *Normalized values computed with equation (3.2).

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where RB is river basin scale, SC is sub-catchment scale and UA is urban area scale.

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Floods are one of the most common and widely distributed natural risks to life and property worldwide. There is a need to identify the risk of flooding in flood prone areas to support decisions for flood management from high level planning proposals to detailed design.

An important part of modern flood risk management is to assess vulnerability to floods. This assessment can be done only by using a parametric approach. Worldwide there is a need to enhance our understanding of vulnerability and to also develop methodologies and tools to assess vulnerability. One of the most important goals of assessing flood vulnerability is to create a readily understandable link between the theoretical concepts of flood vulnerability and the day-to-day decision-making process and to encapsulate this link in an easily accessible tool.

The present book portrays a holistic parametric approach to be used in flood vulnerability assessment and this way to facilitate the consideration of system impacts in water resources decision-making. The approach was verified in practical applications on different spatial scales and comparison with deterministic approaches. The use of flood vulnerability approach can produce helpful understanding into vulnerability and capacities for using it in planning and implementing projects.