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  • 8/13/2019 Applied Pattern Making

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    Applied pattern designing, illustrated; based on the patternmaking methods

    of Abram Mayer. Developed and written by Herbert Mayer; technical

    assistance in compiling the text by Allyne Bane. Illustrated by Eleanor

    Harrington and Eve Stockhold.

    Mayer, Herbert, 1913-

    [New York] Mayer Pub. Co., c1950.

    http://hdl.handle.net/2027/coo.31924059249965

    Public Domain, Google-digitized

    h t t p : / / w w w . h a t h i t r u s t . o r g / a c c e s s _ u s e # p d - g o o g l e

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    not subject to copyright. Users are free to copy, use,

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    I V ER S T

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    SA ,

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    ary

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    D ES G N I N G

    a ingmethodsof

    o fF ashionDesign,

    edleindustriesin

    ortyyears.

    E , M. A.

    conomics, OhioUniversity

    R I N G TO N a nd EV E ST O C K H O L D

    opy right1950MayerPublishingC o.

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    smhasbeen renderedbyteachersonthestaffof C hicSchoolofF ashion

    ledgmentismadetoGertrudeV orshirm, MarieL indsey , L il lyB arte lme, and

    pfulsuggestionsandcriticisms.

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    O U R SE -c on t d

    artintoStyleL inesorGathers

    GE

    r27

    WaistGathers29

    heNec 31

    traF ullness

    rF ront33

    ec line35

    tingtheB ac Darts

    ShoulderDart37

    c Dartf romShouldertoNec 39

    c s41

    w i t h Ga t he r s 43

    a n d I n v e rt e d B o P l e at 4 5

    4 7

    h B a c 4 9

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    O U R SE -c on t d

    GE

    rf 8 7

    9

    s

    andShapedWaistband91

    ne/93

    l ea t s 97

    terns

    dWaistl ineandUnpressedP leats103

    dgeP leatEffect107

    r t 10 9

    3

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    O U R SE -c on t d

    GE

    ..115

    17

    ns(Slopers)

    dSleeveSloper121

    SleeveSloper126

    htSleeveSloper127

    nce129

    3

    ew ithGatheredC ap135

    ew ithDartedC ap137

    hGatheredC ap139

    ttedSleevew ithGatheredC ap143

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    O U R S E-c ont d

    GE

    l l a r 1 47

    48

    thSlightR o ll149

    ar151

    ible)C o llar153

    ar158

    ighF ittedW ristband159

    61

    ittedB louseS/ oper(w ithanunderarmdart)163

    ittedB louseSloper(w ithoutanunderarmdart)165

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    O U R S E-c ont d

    GE

    ithT ieC o llar167

    / o u s e wi t h F r o n t Tu c i n g 16 9

    w it h Y o e 1 7 1

    pB uttonedY o e173

    rns

    Dressw ithA ssymetricC losing175

    Midrif fSection181

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    N

    eoriginaland instinctiveapproachto

    simplytowrapmaterialaboutthe shoulders,allowing

    body,andbindingit aroundthewaist.This

    gwasusedinsuch costumesastheGrecianR obeand

    nstructionevolvedthrutheagesuntilit

    heintricatedesignsoftheParis coutouriers.Altho

    hodit isq uitetime-consumingandre uires

    e Seventeenthcenturythepracticeof

    heta ilo r ss uarecameintousebutitfa iledto

    tyinthe womens fashionfieldduetoits difficulty

    s. I t issti l lpopularonstapletypesofmen sand

    chchangeonlyslightlyfrom yeartoyear.

    entury,progressivepatterndesignersin

    ,begantostreamlinedrapinganddraftingmethods.

    vedmethodofpatternma ingpopularlyk nowninthe

    method . Manyhomedressma ersw houtil izeabasic

    stylesare unconsciouslyusingthissamemethod.The

    sfullycombinedtheuseofthe sloperorfoundation

    rafting,toproducea systemofpatternma ingthat

    ple. I t isbasedonthee perienceofMr. A . Mayerin

    original patternsformanufacturersand

    tuniversallywithinthe industryby

    tternma ers.Throughthesimplifieduseof thebasic

    sibletoma epatternsofanysty lequic lyand

    efromthesloper mustconformtothebasicfit of

    hegreatadvantagesof thissystemofma ing

    hichis verytime-consuming,ispractically

    eMayerMethodproduces amoreaccurateand

    nsiderabletimein ma inganoriginalgarment,

    mtailo rsarealsousingthemethode tensive ly . Notonly is

    a ingandcuttingofgarments,but thereisalsoa

    fittingsandalterations,sincethebasicsloper

    each patternmustconformtothebasic pattern,

    particular stylefitsessentiallythesameasthe

    wasmade.Thisassuresauniformfit forallstyles.

    atternsformanydifferentreasons.Patterns

    onof q uantitiesofidenticalgarments.Theyare

    samestyle atalaterdate.Patternsare usedfor

    onofyardagesof material.I nfact,itmaybe

    ctionof clothingcouldnotbecarried outwithout

    ofthiscourseis toteachthema ingofpatterns

    lustrationors etch. A secondaryob ective isto

    atternf romanygarment. I nmasteringthesethingsthe

    earnmanyoftheprinciples offitting.

    ublishingC o229W ert34St. New Y or 18. N. Y

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    EO F TH EDAR T

    EO F

    I A TO

    O N TO UR S

    O R M

    P O P ER

    O F TH E

    E OF TH E

    L O W I N G

    L S ER V E

    ETH E

    T H I S

    paper

    m . N o t e

    om

    f r om

    and

    hside

    pper

    sa lso

    R T . T he

    paper.

    rm

    tbegins

    the

    -

    es

    D A R T .

    r Pu b li s hi n u C o 3 M W U

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    R O N T B O D C E

    B L E M

    L D A R T .

    derpadswillbe

    eused with

    .

    houlderpadallow-

    relesson.

    ,

    .

    htmuslin

    t

    d

    ine,

    out

    n

    e

    d

    er

    slin

    ne.

    u st l ow

    d

    a n d

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    R O N T B O D C E

    am.

    ard

    e

    til

    ce f rom

    ar

    f rom

    a

    e

    o

    must

    pending

    ect

    ss

    TR O L

    are-

    line

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    A C K B O D C E

    B L E M

    shoulderpadsw illbe

    onwillbe usedwith

    .

    honlderpadallow-

    t

    mof the

    er

    e

    rt.

    ndpin

    it

    inate

    e

    e

    ard

    ndover

    .

    la t.

    n

    etweeri

    pin

    ne.

    t it

    rv-

    de o f t he

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    A C K B O D C E

    d

    t

    ole

    he

    h

    n

    ne.

    wn

    ea

    side

    m.

    u sl

    ouldi

    de C

    M ay e r Pu b li s hi n g C o . 2 29 W e s t 3 4 St . N e w Y o r 1 8 , N . Y .

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    T TE DS E EV E S O P ER

    t h e

    ar a

    m H .

    e

    om P .

    t

    ng

    w nward

    n

    ndC .

    PublishingC o. 221W estH St. New Y or 18, N

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    T TE DS E EV E S O P ER

    using

    ih

    e

    .

    ngth

    he

    M)

    n gt h

    o

    s

    nL

    .

    Mto

    p

    .

    ever,

    e

    se

    er

    d

    n

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    TTEDS EEV ES O PER

    bodicew ithC F andC B onfo ldedpiece

    eamallow ancetoa llbutnec and

    tsandright sideseam.Stitchleft

    ofwaistlineedge.Slashcenterfront

    bout5 . C utoutsleevepatternadding

    allbutwrist edge.Stitchdart.Stitch

    4 o f low eredge.

    mhole.withunderarmseaiss

    otchof sleevecapatshoulde

    theupperhalf ofthesleevecap

    slargerthanthebodicearmhole

    eve capmustbeeasedin the

    snecessaryfor freedouo

    body.Thereshouldbenotwisti nthesleeve thereshouldbenodiagonalwrin les.The

    allalongthe bodyelbowline.Theloweredgeofthe sleeveshouldreachj ustbelowthebendof

    dbe snugbutlargeenoughtopermit bendingtheelbow.Thecapofthe sleeveshouldfit

    es.Thecapmustbe sufficientlywideandlongtopermitnaturalmovementofthe armandbody

    sleeveorthebodice.

    stobema le , pin-f ita tthist ime. C arefully transfera llcorrectionsf romthemuslinto

    patternshouldhe mndeinPUS1 inandtestedagain.

    eatedlyand

    pin heavyweight

    ands irtslopers.

    elbowdart.

    rainline.

    rontandat3

    eevecapcurve

    ongthecurve).

    ebac j ust

    dindistinguish-

    dthebac curves.

    oleedgeoffrontuodicesloper

    curvee actly3 upf romside

    armholeedgeofbac sloperin

    Thesenotchesmatchthecorrespond-

    rPublishingC o229West34St. N ew Yor 19. N

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    A G H T S E E V E S O P ER

    E T C H - T h e up p er p o rt i on o f t he s t ra i gh t

    ttedsleevesloper.

    owever,inthatit isnot

    m andwrist.

    B L E M T h e ca p o f th e s tr a ig h t sl e ev e i s

    ittedsleeve.

    tendsdownward(inabo form)

    wrist.

    hee lbow , thebac lengthof

    reaterthan thefrontlength.

    ttedsleeveonaV neetofpaper

    dthecenterline.

    asshown.

    gth(sees etchinB o 1).

    cepslineatpo intsA andB ,

    a lto theunderarmlength.

    eC andD.

    nwardtoe actly thecentero f

    B C Disthebasisforthestraight

    tisaperfectrectangle .

    a s s no w n.

    ndofcenterline.

    ow midpo into f l ineC E.

    ovethemidpo into f l ineED.

    inthes etch.

    vebetweenC andDthruthe

    e lengthismadeshorterthanthe

    rline.

    r line.

    measinLessonQ l.

    ypaperso theslopercanbe

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    A L O W A N C E

    U D ER L I N E

    M EN T

    ETC H -Theshoulderpadraisestheshoulderat

    alsowidensthe shoulderlinebecause

    beyondtheshoulder.

    B L E M T h e sh o ul d er e d ge o f t he b o di c e sl o pe r

    ndedtoacconmodatethepad.Thesleeve

    esameamount.

    erPads-Shoulderpads canbeclassified

    s uareorrounded

    suit,dressorblouse

    ow ingas uareandaroundshoulderpad. I f

    gulationarmhole,a s uarepadis

    sa raglansleeveoradroppedshoulder,

    coatpadcoversagreater surface

    nthe padforanyothergarment.N ote

    surfaceand heightofthepadbecomes

    asuit, adressandablouse. I t is

    day smar etaccordingtotheabove

    o u nd e d dr e ss p a d , " s u a re c o at p a d ,

    etc. Hoststorescarryacharto fpadtypes

    tweenpointX andthenotchonboth

    show n. C hec thiscurvecarefully

    O TE: Whenagarmentistohaveapad,

    emadeonthebodice sloperbefore

    ignitse lf. Thenotchesmustbee tended

    bodicesloperonasheetof

    lderlines1/2 asshown. Mea-

    tobeused(an average

    inhe ight). A ddthepadheight

    r ingpo intX toapo int

    oulderlineasshow n. Thisis

    eron asheetofpaper.

    thepadtothe capofthe

    tdirectly abovethecenter

    holecurvefromthispoint

    fthesleevecap anddraw

    henotchonthebac ; use

    guidefordrawingthe

    w curvecarefully forevenessof

    pofthe straightsleevesloper

    thissamemethod.

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    E T C H - Th i s is a p l ai n

    sleeve.I t

    ew rist. I t is

    vesloper

    B L E M T he s tr ai gh t

    tened.6

    ba inedbyslash-

    vesloper.

    esloper.

    mseamlines4

    abovethe

    bottomof

    hesto

    arallelto

    mlower

    edgeatcap

    new sheet

    untilthey

    w eredge.

    or ing

    redge.

    line.

    a inline.

    per.

    oweredge

    ceatlow er

    ncetoall

    eredgeof

    wrendsof

    estoedges

    V

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    E

    E TC H - T hi s is a f ul l

    ap. There

    weredgeand

    to fita

    s lesson

    ypesof

    U B L E M E t ra w id th m us t

    ge by

    tbemade.

    esloper.

    de of

    neand

    capofthe

    along

    owithin

    anew sheet

    untilthey

    w eredge.

    ngscanbespread

    traw idthas

    moreinthe

    or ing

    per.

    oweredge

    edges.

    o fpattern.

    e lS EEV E.

    terninhalf

    underarm

    erof sleeves.

    becomethe

    eeve

    suitable

    ainlineof

    ecrease

    tothe

    ntheunder-

    nlineas

    ne.

    thebac

    leeve

    S t . N e w Y o r I 8 , N . Y .

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    E

    ER L AP

    Drawa rec-

    desiredf i-

    band.

    f thetota l

    s shown.

    toa llow

    ttonho lenar as

    redgeand

    show n.

    1/2 f rom

    f romrightend.

    edges.

    o fpattern.

    andatends

    lapline

    b l W R I S T B A N D .

    gprocessthenotch

    atchedto

    grainline

    psleeves

    there

    ope

    yslash

    3/4

    ere

    v

    bou

    bac

    t

    edbisho

    n th

    slas

    nt

    ebac

    urv

    n

    to2

    PublishingC o. 229W est34St. New Y or I 8. N.

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    DS E EV E W I T H GA TH E R E DC A P

    E TC H - T he b od y of t he

    ethef itted

    thered

    ers.

    B L E M E t ra w id th a nd

    s)mustbeob-

    evewithout

    eeve.

    oper.

    )asshow n.

    ofbicepsline .

    Dfrompoints

    nline .

    otchesoncap

    ra inline .

    sbemar edonthebo-

    osition.

    apas shown.

    bodyof

    biceps

    yslash ing

    grainline.

    sheet.

    upperedgeof

    4po inttopoint

    eandspread

    eachopening

    edge.

    fthe wor ing

    per.

    urveatcapofsleeve

    n.

    notchesfor

    hatthe ori-

    sbeenincreased

    about11/ 2to1

    edges.

    o fpattern.

    wrendsof

    dart.

    E .

    bl i sh i ng C o . 2 2 1 W * s t 3 4 St . N e w Y o r 1 8 , N Y .

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    E W I T H G AT H ER E D C A P

    E TC H - T he c ap o f th e

    se tra

    d thelower

    ristband.

    B L E M ' E t ra wi dt ha nd

    eobtained

    traw idth

    weredge.

    .

    esloper.

    asshown.

    ofbiceps

    Dfrom

    ideofgra in-

    ofsleeve

    ra inline .

    sinLessonR 3

    sloperas

    esson.

    rdoneinthe

    aightorfitted

    because

    reidentical.

    fthe

    per.

    urveatcapof

    achsideof

    enlyasshown.

    owingsteps

    sinsteps7

    t S t. N e w Y o r I S , N . Y .

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    attern.

    edges.

    so fpattern.

    E R S E EV E .

    tern.

    ine .

    esloper.

    weredgeand

    swith the

    cessary toma e

    bside.of

    enlyas

    e.

    within

    ecap.

    new sheet.

    uallyuntilthecurvedmeasure-

    e ua ls(e actly)themeasurement

    f thelowersleeve(seestep6).

    r ingsloper.

    per.

    ve atloweredgeasshown.

    edges.

    o fpattern.

    S E E V E .

    werendofgrainlinew illmatch

    fthelowersleeve.

    r Pu b li s hi n g C o . 2 21 W e s t 3 4 St . N e w Y o r I 8 . N . '

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    S E EV E

    E T C H - T h e sl e ev e h as

    pperhalfof

    thesleeve

    endofthe

    at theupper

    tofit snugly

    B L E M E t ra w id th a nd

    smistbeobta ined

    sleeveabove

    eslopermust

    .

    oper.

    mthe low eredge

    ichparallels

    ctiontoshorten

    thecapon

    two6 po ints

    achsideof

    catethe

    each

    hown.

    linesand

    anew sheetof

    sevenlyon

    e. Thethree

    spreade ually

    dbeabouta

    centerline.

    ve asshown.

    ners ofthetwo

    utoff bythe

    higherpuff,

    he upper

    d.

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    r. n

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    E T C H - Th e s le e ve i s v er y

    eupperand

    B L E M T he s tr ai gh t

    tenedto

    epsline . The

    dspreadto

    esloper.

    asshown.

    cepsline .

    hsideof

    neas

    shesbegin

    fthe

    weredge11/ 2

    sshown.

    wn.

    ingalong

    ne.

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    O L L A R

    E TC H - T he n ec l in e of

    thesloper

    onthe

    diceandis

    rounded

    B L E M T he i ns id e or

    armustbe

    ce

    ne of

    thatthe

    fof the

    F on

    bac

    lderlines

    dgeandover-

    mholeedge.

    ouldere tends

    ofthe

    heshoulders1/ 2

    rveslightly

    lineedge

    flatter

    o f thebodice .

    very

    o wn o n C F l i ne

    t21/2 dow non

    curvethat

    ge.

    easuredetermines

    ar,but

    ower

    f thecollar

    bedrawn

    step 9

    ortion.

    rtioni n

    ofpaper

    e .

    edges.

    per.

    tside of

    l ineandnotch

    L A R .

    henec edge

    eC F andC B

    ayof a

    rmhas

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    C O L L A R

    E TC H - T he n ec l in e of

    andconestoa

    eslopernec line .

    onthe

    dice .

    theshoulder

    d o wn t h e ba c .

    B U E M T he i ns id e or

    lla rmustbe

    odicenec line .

    ne must

    ris1

    randsothat

    he b a c .

    front

    onstra ight

    bac

    lderlines

    dgeandover-

    mholeedge.

    n on C F I J L n e .

    l ineasshow n.

    g th e c ol l ar p a tt e rn

    oper are

    eastheyare

    ne, becausethe

    garment

    e d ge .

    wn o n C B l i ne .

    tB across

    ar p o in t C .

    rl ine l f rom

    er.

    B C topo intD.

    b e yo n d th e n ec

    edge1/ 4 f rom

    tonothing

    he n e c l i ne e d ge

    than

    ebodiceand

    ugfitfor

    rtion

    na

    larscanbe

    nec lines.

    stbeestab-

    dge of

    ofpaper

    ofsheet.

    edges.

    per.

    tside of

    l ineandnotch

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    A R W I T H S I G H TR O L L

    E T C H - T h e ne c l i ne o f t he b o di c e is r o un d

    ne .

    thenec lineandthenrolls

    wide(itloo snarrowerbecause

    eendsare roundedinthe

    B L E M T h e in s id e o r ne c l i ne e d ge o f t he

    nformtothebodicenec line.

    ne mustbedrawnsothat

    ef rontendsmustbeshapedto

    h.

    fof

    the

    geofsheet.

    8 a t C F .

    bac

    rlines

    geand

    rmholeedge.

    P E O F T H E

    D O R R O L L :

    rs

    -

    dice .

    ce.

    he

    ;

    .

    o n C F l i ne

    t3 dow non

    curve

    edge.

    o f the

    e s e t ch t o d e-

    rve.

    bedrawn

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    ortion.

    rtioni n

    ofpaper

    ofsheet.

    edges.

    per.

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    l ineandnotch

    L A R .

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    erthe

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    T ED C O L L A R

    E T C H - T h e ne c l i ne o f t he b o di c e is r o un d

    ne .

    thenec lineandthenrolls over

    higherthantherolled PeterPan

    oo snarrowerbecauseofthe

    arepointedin front.

    O B L E M T h e co l la r m us t b e dr a ft e d in s u ch a

    gemeasuresthesameasthe bodice

    uchstra ighter.

    hecollarthemorethe collar

    essonS3, B o 3.

    ndbac slopernec

    tstogethertoobtainthe

    urement(about7 insize

    EASUREMEN T

    hof the

    de .

    redwidthof the

    dasshow n.

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    ua lpartsby

    cedslashlines

    within

    tof paper

    ofsheet.

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    reflatly

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    l ineandnotct

    L A R .

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    V E R T B L E) C O L L A R

    E T C H - Th e n ot c he d e f-

    nga collar

    ngbac

    dicefront.

    sionbeyondthe

    forover-

    ront.

    terfront

    .

    B L E M T he b od ic e is

    th a 3 / 4 e -

    n sucha

    dgeisa lmost

    heends

    ofthe

    heforegoing

    rthenec -

    more

    ld be

    thecolla r

    amountof

    curvethatis

    ec linecurve

    lor stand.

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    lstand)

    isadded

    causethe

    artoro llo r

    AC K N EC K L I N E

    hefront

    easurementsof the

    e ss 1 / 8 .

    slength

    widthfrom

    Easshow n.

    o narrow er

    il lstand

    eyondE.

    f thee -

    o formpoint

    oreorlesspo inted

    tendedany

    apercanbe

    pj udgethe

    he bac

    endline

    shown.

    atlineB F w asdrawn

    measurement.

    /8 longer

    eorethefinished

    emeasurement

    e.

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    A R

    E TC H - Th e

    2

    ec -

    bac .

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    ar

    the

    er. The

    e

    ernee

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    onlapel

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    -

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    along

    e

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    L L A R

    E TC H - T h en ec l in e

    ose

    c line .

    wide

    c edgeof

    B L E M T h ec ol la r

    mthe

    e.

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    ecenter

    sual 3/4

    ndbac

    addthemea-

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    ementwhich

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    w illbe

    show n.

    line .

    I N E a ss ho wn .

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    L A R .

    rnon a

    hC B on

    f

    he ends.

    attheC F ,

    form.

    edge

    of the

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    A N DC O L L AR

    E TC H - T h en ec l in e

    close

    c line . The

    de. It stands

    thenec

    B L E M Th e c ol l ar m u st

    edge.

    fatthetop

    . Theends

    meetat the

    sual 3/4

    ndbac

    ddthemeasure-

    hehalf

    nt.Thismeasure

    E N T

    hof the

    w ide. L abelone

    ntof the

    hown,by

    rvef romthe

    r.

    shown.

    within

    fo ldedsheet

    o ldedgeofsheet.

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    of theco lla r

    t the

    thenec .

    r ing

    edges.

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    tside

    ra inlineonC B

    L L A R .

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    W I TH H I G H F I T TE DW R I S TB A N D

    E TC H - T he re i s a3

    chedtoa

    deslightly

    hewrist-

    areplaced

    ustabove

    B L E M T he s le ev e is

    in L esson

    aw idercuf f

    t the

    emustbe

    e inR 2. L oo

    the

    step2of that

    a ethe

    y itw asmade

    hru6.

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    onformswith

    portion.

    n each

    elto

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    tted

    weredgeand

    sto the

    hlow erlines,

    achline

    o points.

    dbac as

    mlow eredge

    n.

    atthe lower

    neasshow n.

    ctionsona

    rmlines

    tsmatching.

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    per.

    e d ge f o r

    eredge1

    llowanceto

    . L abe l

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    p2 f rom

    e whichcon-

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    W I TH H I G H F I T TE DW R I S TB A N D

    nterof

    r.

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    new sheet

    g3/8 . P in.

    ossslash

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    tended

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    tcan b

    upperedgemor

    end, asdesired.

    edges.

    aeachend

    mlineand

    olemar .

    . C u t o ut p a tt e rn .

    ine.

    weredge

    derarmlines

    undwrist,

    .

    ttonsshouldbeused

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    E F I T TE D B L O U SE S O P E R ( wi th a nu nd er ar m da rt )

    E T C H - A b l ou s e sl o pe r

    shown.Altho

    ewaistline

    he wearer

    wingthe

    d,theamount

    mum. There

    of thef ront

    c oneach

    sabac

    der.The

    below thef ront

    ow thebac w aist.

    B L E M T he l ar ge w ai st

    tw ofc orV

    emustbe

    rallelto

    oplaceit

    ainline,(Unless

    tsloper).

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    deseamonthe

    itching.

    sloper.

    ntofdart

    e . Slasha long

    ofpo into f

    arestthe

    ofpo into f

    ction as

    at theside

    pininthisposit ion.

    nanew sheet

    bout12 by

    stra ightedgeof

    eseamdow n

    below the low er

    w ay from

    ectionof

    hepara llell ine

    t.

    tlowerendof sideseam

    he5 mar crossestheparalle l

    nthisposit iondraw a5 ling-

    ll ine , s uarea lineabouthalf -

    mtheendof thiss uaredline ,

    hecenterf rontedge.

    sloper.

    a6 l ine . Mar po intsonthis

    ' respectively . Draw para lle ll ines

    he loweredge,andto1 above

    ment,measuretheloweredge

    w hichistobeta enoutby

    ef ina lhipmeasureshouldbebetween

    rsize12).

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    F I T T ED B L O U S E S O P E R ( w it h ou t a n un d er a rm d a rt )

    E T C H - T h e bl o us e s lo p er s h ow n i n th e

    an thesloperwithanunderarm

    ghitdoesnotf itq uiteasw ellas

    nV I , it isneverthe lessused

    opularpriceblousemanufacturersas

    massproduce.

    B L E M T h e la r ge w ai s t da r t mu s t be r e -

    sw hichmeasuref rom54 toV

    ionfromwaistto armholemust

    (paralleltothecenterfront

    terapid stitching.Thebust-

    ooserthanthebodice sloperand

    3 to4 looserthanthebodice

    ntofeaseaffordedwillvaryfor

    memorizingthemeasurementsis

    udentshouldlearnthe principles

    gthereasonsforeachstep.

    thesideseamisparalle lto thecenter

    maybeomitted.

    o f thearmholeoutabout54 , curv -

    omtheendof thise tensiondraw

    to thewaistline.

    sparalleltothe centerfront.

    aslashlinepara lle lto the

    d1&" aw ay f romit.

    loperusingthenew seamline. Slash

    stlinetowithin 1/16 ofarm-

    ededgesuntil thesideseambe-

    r front,andpinlappededges

    nanew sheetofpaperabout12

    tra ightedgeof thesheet.

    ow nanaddit iona lV t , (topermit

    mwithoutdrawingthewaistline

    irttooreadily ). Mar po intP

    centerf ront.

    ittingthedart andwaistline.

    per. R oundoutthehighspotonthe

    romthesideseame tendingthe

    dgeofthesheet.Placethe

    rendof sideseamandpivot

    ar crossestheparalle ll ine

    anddraw the5 line .

    l ine , s uareashortl ineabout

    romthehalfwayendofthe

    anotherlinetothecenterf ront.

    hehalfwaypoint.

    P ub l is h in g C o . 2 2 9 W t 3 4 S t . N e w Y o r I 8 , N . Y .

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    nallow ing1 e traatthe lower

    forseams,attheshoulderand side

    t h e C F e d ge a t p oi n t P. M a r o f f

    3 . 1 /2 . 1 . a n d 1/ 2 ; f o r a

    f f po i nt s a t 3 . 3 / 4 . 1 , a n d 3/ 4 .

    fourpointsdowntothe

    e linesupwardfor1 abovethepo ints.

    sheetof papermeasuringabout

    C B onthestra ightedgeof thesheet.

    se tended, e tendthebac arm-

    awanewside seamlinewithits

    mtheoriginalside seamend,and

    ginalsideseam,(shouldmeasure

    efrontseamline).

    fromthenewsideseamlineand

    tothebottomof thesheet.

    po into f theruleratlow er" end

    otheruleruntilthe5 mar crosses

    the5 line .

    ines uareashortl ineabout

    . F romthehalfw ayendof the

    anotherlinetothecenterbac .

    gleattheha lfwaymar .

    lowerthantheoriginal.

    ow thedartsends.

    themiddleof thew aistdart

    ngingitdownasfarasthe lower

    mthelowerendof thisline,draw

    dot. E tendtheendsof thetwo

    eepingthe1 e tensionspara lle lto

    loperleavingabout1 o fpaper

    allowing(A seamsattheshoulders

    andbac slopers. P inthef rontandbac seamlinestogether. Testonform. I fpossible ,

    rthefullform (thehalfformwillnot permitittodrapenormally).

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    E WI T H T E C O L L A R

    E T C H - T h e b lo u se b u tt o ns

    owaisttuc s

    Thebac has

    sttuc . The

    ndcollar

    piece).The

    aincuff.

    B L E M T he b lo us e fr on t

    tensionfor

    erpadallow-

    ont, bac , and

    made.A

    facingmustbe

    made.

    without

    sonV 2),on

    severa linches

    t.

    atf rontedge

    ,havingthe

    henec edgeand

    thew aistl ine.

    ce

    usedfor

    c edge1

    eedge4

    edges.

    F .

    l inesto

    olemar s.

    perforations

    U SE F R O N T .

    ,frontand

    dB L O USE

    r the

    nec edge.

    sshown

    iveninthe

    tocenter

    N T F A C I N G .

    operona

    onstra ight

    ceason the

    marmhole .

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    E WI T H T E C O L L A R

    g:

    p at te rn .

    warectangle20

    dasshown.

    c edgemeasurementof

    wllmeettheshoulder

    ec edgemeasure-

    .

    t ionof thetiecolla r

    .

    iethebowatthe

    blouseonlyas

    enotch, (seestep3),

    thebowitself.

    l lbutC B edge

    O L L A R .

    gprocessthef rontC UUE>

    gthwiseandstitched

    rnedrightsideout

    tbej oinedtothe

    whichis1/21 over

    bper.

    for

    mlinewith

    ce(see

    ase tended

    and6), e -

    ponding

    asshown.

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    L O U SE W I T H F R O N T T UC K I N G

    E T C H - T h e bl o us e h as

    chsideof the

    3/4 apart.

    theoutside

    e.Theblouse

    ere isaro lled

    eves,shaped

    B L E M T he b lo us e fr on t

    ancefortuc s.

    ningmustbeadded

    w ancemadefor

    edge. Shoulder

    deonthe front

    : c -i :- > - -

    ralinches

    esloper.

    ng e d ge .

    themeasure-

    ch m a e t w o

    enlinesas

    nesrepresentthe

    e nearest

    creasetothe

    inposition.

    insamemanner.

    tanunder-

    , overtuc ed

    tedgeof sheet.

    inginthe

    sloper.

    ce.Addseam

    ceptcenter

    sttuc l ines

    dicatefo ldonC F .

    pattern. N otch

    f tuc l ines

    sofwaist

    L O U S E F R ^ O N T .

    peronasheet

    era linchesf rom

    shoulder

    nner.Adda

    forbuttoning. A dd

    about21/ 2

    ongthis

    r Pu b li s hi n g C o . 2 29 W e s t 3 4 St . N e w Y o r 1 8 N . Y .

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    L O U SE W I T H F R O N T T UC K I N Q

    allowances

    sionline . A dd

    ainingedges.

    ndperforations

    onho lesinusua l

    ne1/2 be low

    andthe low est

    ine spaceevenly.

    ngfolded

    ofC B linew ith

    pattern

    colla r,

    S3.

    fwide

    c endsw ill

    outthecollar

    f paper.

    dd seamallow-

    tpattern.

    L A R . N O T E i n s e wi n g,

    dgeof theco lla r

    ulderseamof

    f thecollar

    asfacing.

    per.tra