AP Art History

Note-taking Outline—Chapter 33

THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERNIST ART: THE EARLY 20TH

CENTURY

(Mnemonic: “Ism’s Galore!”)

KEY VOCABULARY (not including artists’ names or works)

Modernist Expressionism Fauvism Art Deco

“Die Brücke” “Der Blaue Reiter” Cubism Organic Style

Analytic Cubism Synthetic Cubism papier coole Depression

Purism Futurism “Dada” Muralists

The Armory Show “Neue Sachlichkeit” Surrealism Avant-Garde

Of 1913 “Suprematism” Constructivism “Degenerate Art”

De Stijl Bauhaus International Style Utopian Ideals

SECTION I: EXPRESSIONISM, ABSTRACTION, CUBISM, DADA (PAGES 961-984)

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-2 Red Room Matisse Abstract colorist

33-6 Improvisation 28 Kandinsky Colorist symbols

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-9 Les Desmoiselles Picasso 1st Modernists

33-10 The Portugese Braque Analytic Cubism

33-12 Still Life with Chair Picasso Synthetic Cubism

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-14 Guitar Picasso Cubist sculpture

33-15 Bather Lipchitz Cubist mass

33-20 Unique Forms Boccioni Fascist futurism

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-23 Fountain Duchamp Dada

SECTION II: THE ARMORY SHOW, “NEUE SACHLICHKEIT,” SURREALISTS (PAGES 984-1002)

33-29 Nude Descending Duchamp Motionism

33-30 The Steerage Stieglitz Photo images

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-32 Cadeau Man Ray Dadaist

33-35 Noah’s Ark Aaron Douglas Harlem Renaissance

33-37 New York, Night Georgia O’Keefe City Life

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-39 Night Max Beckmann World violence

33-41 Woman with Dead Child Käthe Kollwitz Maternal grief

33-43 War Monument Barlach Anti-war symbol

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-46 Persistence of Memory Dalí Surrealism

33-47 The Treachery of Images Magritte Image vs. Reality

33-49 Two Fridas Kahlo Personal surreal

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-50 Painting Miró Fantasy

33-51 Twittering Machine Klee Fanciful vision

SECTION III: UTOPIAN IDEALS: SUPREMATISM, CONSTRUCTIVISM, DE STIJL, BAUHAUS, INTERNATIONAL STYLE, ART DECO (PAGES 1003-1014)

33-55 Composition in Red, Blue, and Yellow Mondrian DeStijl simplicity

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-56 Schröder House Rietveld De Stijl architect

33-59 Shop Block Gropius Bauhaus design

33-62 Glass skyscraper Van der Rohe “Less is more”

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-64 Villa Savoye Le Corbusier International

33-65 Chrysler Building Alen Art Deco

SECTION IV: ORGANIC STYLE (PAGES 1015-1020)

33-66 Robie House F.L. Wright Prairie School

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-68 Kaufmann House F.L. Wright Natural

33-69 Bird in Space Brancusi Organic sculpture

33-70 Oval Sculpture Barbara Hepworth Organic void

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-71 Reclining Figure Henry Moore Organic forms

33-72 Untitled Calder Suspended mobiles

SECTION V: ART AS POLITICAL STATEMENT IN THE 1930’s (PAGES 1020-1028)

33-73 Guernica Picasso War and grief

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-75 Migrant Mother Dorothea Lange Photojournalism

33-76 Nighthawks Hopper Urban Loneliness

33-77 Migration of the Negro Series Lawrence Black experience

Figure #: Subject: Artist: Key Concept:

33-78 American Gothic Wood Regionalism

33-80 Epic of American Civilization Orozco Mexican patriot

33-81 History of Mexico Rivera History muralist