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  • Annual Pharmaceutical Statistical Report

    2006-2007

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    -

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    com.hotmail@Statistic_GDOP

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    List of Acronyms NGO :

  • 7

    List of Tables Table 1:

  • 8

    List of Figures Figure 1:

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    2007-2006

    , .

    .

    ( )

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    .

  • 10

  • 11

    : )1(

    ) 2.5(

    18.5 21.75 23 3.5

    .

    .

    .

    . ) (

    .

    : ) 2 (

    ) 25.6( 1993

    ) 11.5( ) 37.8( %) 2.53( ) 37239 (2007

    : 2005

    % 37.56 % 44.69 ) 24 6( % 41.25 15 % 15.23 % 4.0 60 % 85 % 15

    .

    2004 % 34.8 1993 % 29

    .

  • 12

    Figure No -1- Map of Sudan

  • Main Health Indicators 2004 Item

    Value

    Year Source

    / 1Demographic and Socioeconomic indicators

    Demographic indicators

    Area 2.506.000.km Census 1993 1993 Population (Millions) 25.6 1993 ) 000) ( ( ( Population Projection 2004(Millions) 34.5 2004 2004

    )Population Data Sheet (CBS- UNFPA)

    Census 1993 1993 Crude birth rate ( per 1000 pop. ) 37.8 98-2003 ) 1000 ( Census 1993 1993 Crude death rate ( per 1000 pop. ) 11.5 98-2003 ) 1000 (

    Census 1993 1993 Annual growth rate ( % ) 2.53 2004 ( Natural Increase Rate 1000 26.3 98-2003

    )Population Data Sheet (CBS- UNFPA)

    ( Pop Under 15 Years % 41.8 2004 15 )

    Population Data Sheet (CBS- UNFPA)

    ( Pop over 65 years % 4.0 2004 65 )

    Population Data Sheet (CBS- UNFPA)

    ( Total Fertility Rate % 5.9 1999 )

    Population Data Sheet (CBS- UNFPA)

    ( Urban population % 36.8 2004 )

    Population Data Sheet (CBS- UNFPA)

    2/ Socioeconomic data

    50.6 M 49.2 F

    15

    Adult literacy rate 15+

    49.9 T

    MICS 2000 2000

    Economically active population , 10 yrs ) 10 ( and over %

    Census 1993 1993 1993 32.1

    Census 1993 1993 Dependency rate / 1000 87 1993 1000 Census 1993 1993 Per capita GNP ( US $ ) 330.0 1993

    Sudan in figures Per capita GDP ( US $ ) 570 1990 / 3

    Health expenditure

    Per capita ( US $ ) of :- GDP 578 2004 FMOH P/HE

  • 14

    Annual Federal expenditure per capita in US$

    FMOH P/HE 2004 2.1

    Item Value

    Year

    Source

    / 3Health activities

    pop. For whom health care is available 70.0 1992 %

    PAPCHILD

    (MICS (NORTH of pop. With safe drinking water 59.8 2000 %

    % of pop. Adequate excreta disposal facilities 59.7 2000 MICS (NORTH)

    % of pregnant women attended by trained personnel

    (MICS (NORTH 2000 71

    of women delivered by trained personnel 57 2000 % of infant attended by trained personnel 30 1992 %

    PAPCHILD

    of pregnant women given tetanus toxoid ( 2 % doses + )

    37 2004 EPI / FMOH

    DPT 79 2004

    OBV 79 2004

    Measles 72 2004

    B C G 71 2004

    -: / 5 ) (

    Health status :- (a)Morbidity

    2500

    % of newborns with birth weight at least 2500g 69 2000 MICS (NORTH)

    of children with acceptable weight for age 67 1991 % /

    WHO

    - :) ( (b)Mortality

    Under 5 mortality rate (1000 live births) 104 1999 ) 1000( 5 1999

    SMS 1999( NORTH )

    ) 100000(

    Maternal mortality / 100.000 live birth 509 2000 S.M.S.

    Live expectancy at birth ( yrs ) M 52 F 5.5

    Census 1993 1993 1993

  • 15

    B 54

  • :

    .

    .

    .

    2000 360 2007 1251

    .

    ) (2005-2004(

    (GDP) % 0.56 2005 2004

    .% )2( .2007 0.31%

    . 1 3.8

    ( ) (

    29 11 7.5 )

    34 out of pocket expenditure)(

    .

    .

    .

    .

    1

  • 17

    2007-2000

    2007 2005 2004 2000

    ,11,038,337 3,521,601,000 000

    14,510,000,000

    20,971,000,000

    294,701,371 295,870,000 185,517,000 73,187,000

    28,455.2 71,352.9 116,027.5 147,350.7

    4 3.3 2.1 0.9

    8 8 5 2

    2.08 1.68 2.20 1.4

    ,51,680,000 28,770,000,000 000

    55,310,000,000

    92,800,000,000

    .19,876,923 11,185,847.6 0

    20,777,000.0 46,400,000.0

    360 578 589 1,251

    GDP

    0.25% %0.36 %0.56 0.31%

    2007-2000

    0.1

    1

    10

    100

    1000

    10000

    1 2 3 4

    - -

  • 18

    2006

    Saudi

    Arabia Jordon Egypt Sudan

    Indicator NO

    13,365 2,293 1,290 756 GDP per capita 1

    448 241 78 29 Total expenditure on health (per capita) 2

    341 109 30 11 General government expenditure on health (per capita)

    3

    3.4 10.5 6.1 3.8 Total expenditure on health of % of GDP 4

    76.2 45.3 38.0 37.6 General government expenditure on health as % of total health expenditure

    5

    3.9 41.6 58.8 61.4 Out-of-pocket expenditure as % of total health expenditure

    6

    5.6 5.6 3.4 2.0 General government expenditure on health as % of total general government

    expenditure

    7

    8.7 9.5 7.3 7.0 Ministry of health budget as % of government budget

    8

    0500

    100015002000250030003500

  • 19

    02468

    1012

    0500100015002000250030003500

    2005

    ) (

    137.5

    0.6%

    60%

    40%

    26.8

    0.7%

    26%

    74%

    8

    0.9%

    33%

    67%

    7

    0.07%

    6%

    76%

    ). % 76 ( % 75

    , 2005 % 27.6 % 28

    . % 18

  • 20

    . 0.4 2005

    1

    . % 60

    Household Expenditure Out Of Pocket Expenditure

    .

    % 70

    .

    ) + (

    %5 %93

    %17 %62

    %10 %90

  • 21

  • 22

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    2007 2002

    .

    .

    .

    ) (

    ) (

    .

    4 19

    .

    .

    % 91

    % 42

    .

  • 23

    %. 0 % 92

    ) (

    . %91 %92

    .

    .

    . 21 862

    7.133.868

    . % 29.4 . % 30

    .

    .

    .

    20

    74

    .

    ) ( 2007

    % )67 ( % . 83

    . % 58

    .

  • 24

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

    19

    7

  • 25

    2005

    100

    25

    25

    1

    2 51 48 94

    3 18 18 100

    94

    16

    17

    4

    100

    26

    26

    5

    +

    6 10 9 90

    7 23 23 100 % 95.6 % 80

    % 20+

    8 20 20 100

    % 67+ % 30 %3+

    9 9 9 100

    10 20 20 100

    % 64 % 36+

    11 . 21 21 100

    12 .

    13 . 13 13 100

  • 26

    2005

    +

    14 .

    +

    15 . 4 4 100

  • 27

    %

    %

    %

    %

    %

    1 144 144 100 % 29

    %71 + 2 189 153 81

    %27 %+73

    3 31 31 100

    4 41 41 100 5 63 63 100

    +

    6 60 53 88

    7 98 98 100 % 50

    % 20+ % 30+ 8 51 51 100

    9 20 20 100 10 28 28 100

    % 22 % 64+

    11 . 45 38 84

    12 . 13 . 12 12 100 + +

    + 14 . 10 2 20

    15 . 10 4 40 +

  • 28

    2005

    2005 2001 ,1993, 1987 1981

    .

    2009 -2005

    .

    %30. 951 565

    .

    .

    % 3

    % 40

    % 34

    % 23

  • 29

    . % 13 % 38

    252 211

    . 77 68 . 2005

    . % 27

    . 2005 116 87

    . 663 338

    % 34

    . % 85

    2005 ( )

    2005

    2005

    51% 36%

    75% 9%

    83% 27 %

    88% 8%

    85% 34%

  • 30

  • 31

  • 32

  • 33

    ....

    .

  • 34

    .

    . 7000

    .

    .

    . ,

    ( )

    .

    2007 2002 2002

    . 5872 2007

  • 350

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    2007-2002

    %82 )2007 2002( .

    2002 . % 12

    . 1968

    % 32

    2007- 2005

    .

    ) ( .

    . 1300 2009 .

    0200400600800

    100012001400

    1968-1969 1978-1979 1988-1989 1998-1999 2008-2009

  • 36

    2007-2002

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2007-2002

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

  • 37

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    100

    00

    Admission/pharmacist ratio.

    2008

    . 13 78 14000

    .

    12

    5200

  • 38

    2006

    0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50

    ).2006( 1650 . 2007

    13000 24

    . 1500

    .

    .

    157 2006

    .

    - :

    2007 5872 90

    ) (

    .

    2005

    . 199

    .

  • 39

    2005

    %2

    %98

    .

    . . % 17

    .

    .

    )2013 2004(

    1

    2431

    843

    1588

  • 40

    %66

    %34

    ( )

    %56

    %44

    2

    410

    32

    378

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    4882

    759

    4123

    4

    1634 7723

    21%

    ).On Job Training(

    .

    .

    % 45

    % 51 . ) (

    ) . (

  • 41

    77%

    % 33

    )2007 (

    2007 2003

    9573 5949 * 1

    512 244 * 2

    1542 674 * 3

  • 42

    2007

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    7101 6730 4

    18083 17174 5

    14099 11360 6

    875 376 7

    *

    .

    . % 66 .

    10000 0.4 2007 ) ( 2003-2013

    100000 4 .

    . ) 10000 (

    %60

    .

    .

    2005 100000

  • 43

    )2007(

    -:

    .

    .

  • 44

    . . .

    100000

    10000

    22 740 0.297297297 3 22 1026 0.214424951 2 75 4130 0.181598063 2 109 6203 0.175721425 2 19 1404 0.135327635 1 21 1752 0.119863014 1 8 783 0.102171137 1 17 1762 0.096481271 1 . 22 2424 0.090759076 1 16 1843 0.086814976 1 4 654 0.06116208 . 12 3514 0.034149118 . 4 1704 0.023474178 . 4 1821 0.021965953 . 3 1863 0.01610306

    .

    ( . . )

  • 45

    -

    7%

    23%

    25%

    45%

    /

    . %60 %45

    ,

    .

    % 95 78%

    2005 .

    2005

  • 46

    050

    100150200250300350400

    1*

    / . 202

    . 289

    .

    .

    .

    / 188

    .

  • 47

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

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    .

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    ) )

    .

    .

    .

    % 89 .

    . .

    /

    %7 .. .

    .

    .

    /

  • 48

    %4

    24 42

    5% .

    TROPICAL

    DISEASE

    .

    : /

    .

    .

    35

    ) 25(

    .

  • 49

    % 74 % 26 2005

    ) 1712 ( % 78

    ). % 59 (

    ) 1-0.2 ( 1.5

    .

    *

    020406080

    100120140

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    *

    :

    2001

  • 50

    .

    .

    173

    2000 .

    -

    30 - 50

    ,

    .

    40

    -

    375

    ) (

    ) + ( 1.

    1 643 676 1319

    2. .

    1 213 517 2920

    3.

    3 1044 1295 2334

    4. .

    9 414 324 1184

    5. .

    4 - - 676

    6. .

    6 96 36 176

    7. .

    6 30 55 85

    8. .

    4 48 120 168

    5437

    2007 ) 8(

  • 51

    1 188 2 119 3 36 4 40 5 31 6 39 7 39 8 22 9 29 10 15 11 25 12 15 13 15 14 6 15 26 16 22 17 175 842

    3 100000

  • 52

    The end

  • 53

  • 54

    2007-2003

    0.37

    0.38

    0.39

    0.40

    0.41

    0.42

    0.43

    0.44

    2003 2004 2005 2007

    100

    00

    without prescription(

    )

    % 15 .

    .)2008 ( % 70 2006

    .

    .

    .

    .

    (

    . )

    .

    )10000 0.44(

    . 23000

  • 55

    2007-2003

    0200400600800

    10001200140016001800

    2003 2004 2005 2006

    ( . 6700 ) 4000

    10000

    923 6203 1.49 60 740 0.81 49 1026 0.48 191 4130 0.46 27 654 0.41 64 1752 0.37 62 1762 0.35 45 1404 0.32. 55.00 2424.00 0.23 17.00 783.00 0.22 38.00 1843.00 0.21. 40 3514 0.11 . 14 1704 0.08 . 14 1863 0.08 . 13 1821 0.07

    % 72

    .

  • 56

    2007

    0.000.200.400.600.801.001.201.401.60

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    100

    00

    2007-2003

    0.00

    100.00

    200.00

    300.00

    400.00

    500.00

    600.00

    700.00

    800.00

    900.00

    1000.00

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    -: 3

    . .

    . .

    2005-2003

    .

    .

  • 57

    .

    .

    41

    51

    26

    36

    37

    60

    20

    77

    84

    55

    115 .

    150 .

    16 .

    . 139

    . 54

    -

    956

    ) ( *

    **

  • 58

    2005 ( )

    0.00

    0.20

    0.40

    0.60

    0.80

    1.00

    1.20

    1.40

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    1

    0000

  • 59

    .

    .

    . 2005

    283 2005

    .

    ) 13(

    1

    )(

    117

    2

    110

    3

    36

    4

    101

  • 60

    2009 2005

    .

    6 1

    1 2

    1 3

    1 4

    1 . 5

    *1 6

    *1 7

    *1 8

    *1 9

    10

    . 625 2005 .

  • 61

    2007 . 7

    . 24

    % 9 , 11

    459 2005 61 .

    2005 ) 15(

    1 2

    3 4 5

    6 7

    8 9 10 11 12 13 14

    15

    16

    17

  • 62

    18 19

    20

    21

    22 23

    24

    )16(

  • 63

    , , ,

    14 .

    .

    . 3

    ) ( ) (

    . . ) (

    2005 ) 17(

    1 49 2 41 3 39 4 21 5 19 6 14 7 13 8 7 9 7 10 6 11 6 12 5 13 5 14 3 15 3 16 3 17 2 18 2 19 1

  • 64

    2005 ) 18(

    % 18 , % 20

    % 20 % 16

    % ).2(

    2005 ***

  • 65

    2005

  • 66

    2005

  • 67

    2005

    2005

  • 68

    2005

  • 69

  • 70

  • 71

  • 2005

    595 2005 2325 2004

    . % 26

    . 7.9

    .

    2005

    2325

    .Sudan medicines Index

    ,GIT,CVS,RT CNS, Malignant disease, Obstetrics

    gynecology, urinary-tract disorders, Anti Infective , Musculoskeletal and joint

    diseases & immunosuppressant ,Endocrine) .(

    2002

    .

    2004

    .

    .

    . on line 2006

    anti infective respiratory drugs & GIT drugs &

  • 73

    . 22 % 41.9

    .

    % 7.9 (New Entities 86

    ) 2005 2004

    .

    .2004 ) (

    .2005

    GIT 170 161 94.7% 56 34.8% 105 65.2%

    CVS 196 185 94.4% 62 33.5% 123 66.5%

    RT 150 133 88.6% 78 58.65% 55 41.35%

    CNS 247 240 97.2% 163 68% 77 32%

    Anti

    Infective

    614

    %23.8 146 %33254.1 %77.9 478

    %22.1 136

    Endocrine 118

    97 82.2% 72 61.0% 25 21.2%

    Obstetrics, 33 26 78% 22 84.6% 4 15.4%

  • 74

    *

    :

    gynecology , and

    urinary-tract

    disorders

    , Malignant disease

    immunosuppressant

    212 202 95.28% 43 21.29% 159 78.71%

    Musculoskeletal and

    joint diseases

    158

    145 91.77% 46 31.72% 99 68.28%

    Ear, Nose & Throat 119 119 100% 11 9.24% 108 90.75%

    Skin 177 166 93.78% 42 25.30% 124 74.72%

    Immunological

    products& vaccines

    Anaesthia

    Miscellaneous

    16 16 100% 2 12.50% 14 87.50%

  • 75

    ) 21(

    %

    1 12

    2 12

    3 11

    4 10

    5 8

    6 6

    7 5

    8 5

    9 3

    10 3

    11 3

    12 2

    13 2

    14 2

    15 2

    16 1

    17 1

    18 1

    19 1

    20 10

  • 76

    %71 2005 269.638.920

    . 77313220 %29 . 192.325.007

    .2004 % 36

    . % 3 %97

    : ) 22(

    ) 23(

    ) (

    107 55.7%

    46 23.8%

    37 19.3%

    2 1.2%

    ) ( 192 72%

    SHARE %

    GROUP

    NO

    37.6 INFECTIONS

    1

    9.0 CVS2

    7.1 INDOCRINE SYSTEM3 6.9 OBS.GYNAECOLOGYAND UT DISORDERS 4 6.8 NUTRITION AND BLOOD5 6.5 CNS6 6.3 GIT7 5.3 MUSCULOSKELETAL DND JOINT DISEASES8 4.8 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM9 2.9 SKIN PREPRATION10 2.3 MALIGNANT DISEASE AND IMMUNOSUPPRESSION11 1.4 IMMUNOLOGICAL PRODUCTS AND VACCINES12 1.4 EYE PREPRATION13 1.1 ANEASTHESIA14 0.7 EAR.NOSE AND OROPHARYNX15

  • 77

    Co-Amoxiclav 1g Tablet.

    Artemether 80mg injection .

    Artesunate 100mg + (Pyrimethamin 25mg + Sulphadoxine 500mg) Tablet.

    Ciprofloxacine 500mg Tablet.

    Cough Syrup.

    Sildenafil 50mg Tablet.

    Finasetride 5 mg Tablet .

    Human Insulin Mixed (30/70) Vail.

    Carvidilol 25mg Tablet.

    Erythromycin 250mg Tablet.

    : ( STG )

    Paracetamol 500mg Tablet.

    Chloroquine 250mg Tablet.

    Acetylsalicylic acid 300 mg Tablet.

    Amoxicillin 250mg Capsule.

    Sulphadoxin + Pyrimethamine (500+25) mg

    Amoxicillin 500mg Capsule.

    Diclofenac Sodium 25mg Tablet.

    Mebendazole 100mg Tablet.

    Aluminuim Hydroxide +Magnisuim Hydroxide +Semithecon Tablet

    Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4mg Tablet.

  • 78

    :

    . % 68 *

    % 46 **

    .

    Chloroquine 250mg Tablet ***

    ) . (

    .

    .2004 . 26000000.... 37000000 2005

    . 5000000

    )24(

    GROUP 27.61 Infection14.62 CVS11.11 OBS. Gynecology and UT Disorders 9.01 GIT7.19 CNS

    ) 25(

    2005 2004

    ) ( ) (

    %88.5 32.9 %88.8 23.7

    %11.5 4.3 %11.2 3

    .

  • 79

    .

    . 2004 3845000 % ) 98 ( 2248002

    % 41.5

    .

    . 104.000.000 107200000

    .

    .

    2005

    , 45708991

    % 24 .

    250 8

    % 2-27 .

    61 2005 459 % 14

    .

    .

    2003 2005

    2003 2004

    2005

    . 74110306

  • 80

    2005 2004 2003 ) 26(

    Item

    Patient Package

    in 2005

    Patient Package

    In 2004

    Patient Package

    In 2003

    Tablet 42,017,949 36,308,968 40167832

    Capsules

    11,519,595 14,397,163 12573900.5

    Suspension 11,832,416 8,064,974 7219020

    Syrups 3,696,651 2,978,702 904618

    Topical preparation

    245,528 171,137 2582660

    Powders 693,989 783,103 8423493

    Parental infusion 820,913 0 847099

    Disinfectant (solution)

    3,283,264 58,117 20000

    Ampoules 0 0 1311472

    Ampoules 0 0 1311472

    Total 74,110,306 62,762,164 74,050,094.50

  • 76

    2005- 2003

    2005 ) 27(

    GIT

    CVS

    Respiratory System

    CNS

    Anti - infective

    Endocrines

    OBS

    Blood & Nutrition

    Muscle

    Skin Preparation

    Total

  • 77

    2005

  • 2005 2003

    Line of production

    capacity 2003

    Production %

    Capacity 2004

    Production %

    Capacity 2005

    Production %

    Tablets 4,087,040,000 20 4222040000* 16% 4402040000*** 20 Capsules 1,170,540,000 17 1,170,540,000 20% 1,170,540,000 18 Suspensions 42,537,500 17 42,537,500 19% 42,537,500 27 Syrups 26,000,000 3 26,000,000 11% 26,000,000 14 Ampoules 10,000,000 0 10,000,000 0% 10,000,000 0 Topical preparations 7,800,000 33 7,800,000 2% 7,800,000 2 Powders 595,200 17 595,200 12% 595,200 15 Parenteral infusions 6,000,000 14 6,000,000 0% 6,000,000 14 Disinfectants(Solution) 240,000 8 960000 ** 1% 960,000 3

    * - **

    ***

  • 79

    78%

    17%0%5%

    ) ( .

    .

    (

    ) .

    : . 1 % 17.2 %77.9

    , %4.9 %5

    .

  • 80

    8% 1%

    88%

    3%

    C.V.S . 2 . %88

    , .%0.6 , % 7.9

    .% 3.3

    . 3 %17.1 %39.2 %43.7

    .%17

    Salbutamol inhaler

    .

  • 81

    17%0%

    39%

    44%

    . Salbutamol tablets ,

    Central Nervous System . 4

  • 82

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    .

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  • 83

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  • 84

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  • 85

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  • 86

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  • 87

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  • 88

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  • 89

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  • 90

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    . 15 %1.2 . %74.5

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  • 91

    (

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    BLOOD%7

    SKINPREPRATION

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  • 93

    . 5976570 % 3

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    ( ) (

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    2005 : )28(

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    Disposable Syringes 1700057 197063 65993 220210 Surgical Gloves 180884 81651 - - Examination Gloves 72041 - 29500 76391 Cannula 1020341 188500 78951 1345 Condoms 66212 - 0 506597 Catheters 50173 721299 13165 478209 infusion Set 7500 506953 11917 34246 Feeding Tube 4451 - 5348 211 Blood Collection Tube 1469 - - Urine Bag 20246 758027 1488 2154 Needle 9312 - - 29892 Infusion Therapy 11931 - - Kits 22392 - - 812657 Suture Materials - - 90772 Colostomy bag - 17283 Incontinence - - - 339600 Blood bag - - - 18235 Blood giving Set - - - 10218 Anesthesia - - - 6308 Total 3167009 2472624 336937 2539922

  • 94

    ) 62226607(

    ) 9868700(

    .

    .

  • 95

    %28

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    TROPICAL .

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  • 97

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  • 98

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    A. STREPTOMYCIN 1G + WATER FOR INJECTION B. RIFAMPICIN 300 MG + INH 150 MG C. ETHANBUTOL 400MG TAB D. PYRIZINAMIDE 400MG TAB

  • 99

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    OPVMEASLES VACCINE WITH DILUENTBCG VACCINE WITH DILUENTDPT VACCINEHEP.B VACCINEYELLOW FEVER VACCINE

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  • 100

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    . 5,043,585.62 2005

  • 101

    2.9%

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    MARVILON MEGISTRON INJDIS.SYRING 2ML CONDMSMICROLOUT FOLIC ACIDFERRUS SULPHATE

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  • 102

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  • 103

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    ITEM QTY/UNIT UNIT PRICE TOTAL PRICE AZITHROMYCIN 250 MG

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    SUSP 62544 3.3 206395.2

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  • 104

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  • 105

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  • 106

    2007 2006,2005 ) 5(

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    2006 53 14 26%

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    +

  • 107

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    13,185,534.97 2007

    .

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    2007 2006 2005

    MSF- HOLLAND MSF- HOLLAND MSF- FRANCE 1

    -MSF MSF- FRANCE EMERGENCY 2

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  • 108

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    %60 %92 %56

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    %14 %4 %38

    %100 %100 %100

  • 109

  • 110

    ) 2006: ( )( ) 10(

    2007

    Praziquantel 1

    Azithromycin 2

  • 111

    Ringer lactate 3

    Metronidazole 4

    Ciprofloxacin 5

    Dexterose 6

    Amoxicillin 7

    Pedivit forte 8

    Paracetamol 9

    Mebendazole 10

    ) 11(

    2007

    MSF FRANCE 332,726.15 58%

    MSF- BELGIUM 181,070.09 31%

    ICRC 20,965.80 2%

    MDM 11,285.33 4%

    MSF- HOLLAND 11,111.40 2%

    %3 17,989.95

    %100 575148.72

  • 112

  • 113

    -:

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    . ) %40 -

    . ) 7/2/2005(

    .

    ( 60 oral hypoglycemic ). %75 (CNS 237 ) 78%

  • 114

    2005

    -

  • 115