annual 2015 report annual report 2015.pdfcareer at eastern hotel, ipoh, perak. he obtained a lcci...
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SAMCHEM HOLDINGS BERHAD (797567-U)
(Incorporated in Malaysia under the
Companies Act, 1965)
ANNUAL 2015 REPORT
www.samchem.com.my
contents
CORPORATE VISIONWe strive to excel as one of the leading industrial chemicals distributors in Malaysia and the Asia-Pacific region.
We reach out to our customers with our competencies to satisfy the anticipated needs of our customers identified by our capabilities and meet the commitments that have been made to enhance relationships.
CORPORATE MISSION STATEMENTSTo integrate synergistic process outsourcing alliances and partnerships with our MNC chemical suppliers in order to satisfy our mutual needs for strategic interdependency in the chemical industry supply chain.
To form and govern conformance of the strategic choices and actions of the management with the intention to continously improve our future performance.
To be the preferred chemicals distributor to suppliers and customers.
02 corporatestructure
03 corporateInformation
04 Directors’Profile
06 executivechairman’sstatement
09 corporateGovernancestatement
14 statementonRiskManagementandInternalcontrol
16 AuditcommitteeReport
19 AdditionalcomplianceInformation
Financial Statements
20 Directors’Report
23 statementbyDirectors
23 statutoryDeclaration
24 IndependentAuditors’Report
26 statementscomprehensiveIncome
27 consolidatedstatementofFinancialPosition
29 statementofFinancialPosition
30 consolidatedstatementofchangesinequity
32 statementofchangesinequity
33 consolidatedstatementofcashFlows
35 statementofcashFlows
36 notestotheFinancialstatements
90 supplementaryInformationontheDisclosureofRealisedandUnrealisedProfitorLoss
91 ParticularsofProperties
93 Analysisofshareholdings
95 noticeofAnnualGeneralMeeting
97 statementAccompanyingnoticeofthe9thAnnualGeneralMeeting
ProxyForm
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
2 coRPoRAtestRUctURe
100% TN Industries Sdn Bhd
70% Samchemsphere Export Sdn Bhd 80% Sam Chem Sphere
Joint Stock Company
3.5% PT Samchem Prasandha
100% Samchemsphere Indochina (Vietnam) Company Limited
100% Samm Sphere (Cambodia) Company Limited
100% Samchem TNPte Ltd
60% Sampro Distribution Sdn Bhd
100% Samchem Industries Sdn Bhd
60% My Online Av Sdn Bhd
100% Eweny Chemicals Sdn Bhd
70% Samchem Logistics Services Sdn Bhd
100% Samchem Sdn Bhd
60% Samserv Services Sdn Bhd
100% TN Chemie Sdn Bhd
100% Samchem Enviro Cycle Sdn Bhd
96.5% PT Samchem Prasandha
SAMCHEM HOLDINGS BERHAD
REGIStERED OFFICE
Lot6,JalansungaiKayuAra32/39seksyen32,40460shahAlamselangorDarulehsantel: 03-57402000Fax: 03-57402101
CORpORAtE OFFICE
Lot6,JalansungaiKayuAra32/39seksyen32,40460shahAlamselangorDarulehsantel: 03-57402000Fax: 03-57402101Website:www.samchem.com.mye-mail:[email protected]
SHARE REGIStRAR
BinaManagement(M)sdnBhdLot10,theHighwaycentreJalan51/205,46050PetalingJayaselangorDarulehsantel: 03-77843922Fax:03-77841988
AuDItORS
BakertillyAcBakertillyMHtowerLevel10,tower1Avenue5,Bangsarsouthcity59200KualaLumpur
SOLICItORS
RozlanKhuen
pRINCIpAL BANkERS
MalayanBankingBerhad
HongLeongBankBerhad
AmBank(M)Berhad
StOCk ExCHANGE LIStING
MainMarketBursaMalaysiasecuritiesBerhad
AuDIt COMMIttEE
Cheong Chee Yunchairman
Dato’ theng Book
Lok kai Chun (Appointedon29/12/2015)
REMuNERAtION COMMIttEE
Dato’ theng Bookchairman
Ng thin poh
Lok kai Chun (Appointedon29/12/2015)
NOMINAtION COMMIttEE
Lok kai Chun (Appointedon29/12/2015)chairman
Dato’ theng Book
Cheong Chee Yun
COMpANY SECREtARY
Wong Youn kim(MAIcsA7018778)
BOARD OF DIRECtORS
1. ngthinPohExecutive Chairman
2. Dato’ngLianPohChief Executive Officer
3. ngsohKianExecutive Director
4. chooichokKhooiExecutive Director
5. cheongcheeYunIndependent Non-Executive Director
6. Dato’thengBookIndependent Non-Executive Director
7. LokKaichun(Appointedon29/12/2015)Independent Non-Executive Director
3
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
coRPoRAteInFoRMAtIon
4 5 6 7321
NG tHIN pOHexecutivechairman
ngthinPoh,aMalaysianaged58,hasbeenre-designatedas our executive chairman effective 1 March 2014. Hegraduated with a Bachelor of science (Honours) degree,majoring in chemistry, from University of Malaya in1981.Upongraduation,hestartedhiscareerinchemicaldistribution as a sales executive in texchem Malaysiasdn Bhd. In 1982 and 1983, he was a sales executive inJebsen&Jessen(M)sdnBhdandRhone-PoulencsdnBhdrespectively,ofwhichbothcompaniesaredistributorsofchemicals. In 1989, he left Rhone-Poulenc sdn Bhd andfoundedscsB.
DAtO’ NG LIAN pOHchiefexecutiveofficer
Dato’ ng Lian Poh, a Malaysian aged 49, was appointedas our chief executive officer on 1 March 2014. Heobtained a sijil tinggi Persekolahan Malaysia fromsekolah Menengah tunku Mohd, Kuala Pilah in 1988. In1990, he started his career as a sales representative inAPI sdn Bhd, a construction material trading companyandrose through theranks tobecomeasalesexecutivebefore leaving in 1993. In 1994, he began his career inchemical distribution when he joined thiam Joo (M) sdnBhd,acompanytrading insolventchemicals,asasalesexecutive. In1996,he joinedscsBandwasappointedastheexecutiveDirectorofscsBgroup.Dato’ngLianPohisresponsibleforexecutingourGroup’sstrategyandplaysapivotalroleindevelopingourGroup’sbusiness.Hewasinstrumental in setting up and expanding our chemicaldistributionbusinessinsoutheastAsiaregion.
NG SOH kIANexecutiveDirector
ngsohKian,aMalaysianaged48,wasappointedasourexecutiveDirectoron27February2009.HegraduatedwithaDiploma inBusinessstudies fromsouthernUniversitycollege, Johor in 1989. In 1990, he was employed as anassistant production controller in United Plastics sdnBhd,acompanyinvolvedinplasticinjection.From1991to1993,hewasattachedtothiamJoo(M)sdnBhd,asasalesexecutive.In1993,hestartedhisownsoleproprietorship,namelytnnchemie,whichwasinvolvedinthetradingofsolventandchemicals.In2001,heincorporatedtnchemieandhasbeentheManagingDirectorofthecompanysinceits inception.He ispresently responsible for thegeneralmanagement of tn chemie. over the years, he hassuccessfullyestablishedasalesanddistributionnetwork,drivenproduct innovationandmaintainedqualitycontrolaswellascontinuouslydriventhegrowthofthebusinessand improved efficiency in the company, thus leading tothe creation of a strong and reliable chemical companywithacompetitiveedge.
CHOOI CHOk kHOOIexecutiveDirector
chooi chok Khooi, a Malaysian aged 59, was appointedtotheBoardon27February2009.In1976,hestartedhiscareerateasternHotel,Ipoh,Perak.HeobtainedaLccIcertificateinAccountingin1977.Between1978and1982,hewasemployedasanassistantmanagerinchemikassdnBhd,wherehewasresponsibleforhandlingthecompany’sadministrative, purchase, sales and collection activities.In 1982, he started his own sole proprietorship, namelyUnichem enterprise, which is involved in the dealings ofchemicals. In 1990, Mr chooi founded eweny chemicalsand has been the Managing Director of the companysince inception. With more than 30 years experience inthechemicalbusiness,Mrchooiispresentlyresponsiblefor handling eweny chemicals’ administrative and salesactivities.
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4 DIRectoRs’PRoFILe
NG tHIN pOHexecutivechairman
NG SOH kIANexecutiveDirector
DAtO’ NG LIAN pOHchiefexecutiveofficer
CHOOI CHOk kHOOIexecutiveDirector
NOtES:
i. ng thin Poh and Dato’ ng Lian Poh are brothers.other thantheabove,noneof theDirectorshasanyfamily relationship with each other and with anysubstantialshareholdersofthecompany.
ii. noneoftheDirectorshasanyconvictionforoffences,otherthantrafficoffences,withinthepast10years.
iii. other than the related party transactions disclosedin note 30 of the Financial statements, none of theDirectorshasconflictofinterestwiththecompany.
iv. except as disclosed above, none of the Directorsholdsanydirectorshipinotherpubliccompanies.
v. the Directors’ holdings in shares of the companyaredisclosedintheAnalysisofshareholdingssectionoftheAnnualReport.
CHEONG CHEE YuNIndependentnon-executiveDirector
cheong chee Yun, a Malaysian, aged 55, is a charteredaccountant member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountantsand also a member of the certified Practising AccountantAustralia(cPAAustralia).In1985,hegraduatedwithaBachelorofAccounting(Hons)fromUniversitiMalaya. Inthesameyear,he started his career as an executive officer with RHB BankBhd(thenknownasD&cBank).Hewasinvolvedinallbranchoperational aspects, corporate banking, trade financing andinternational banking matters and last position held wasas Manager rank. thereafter, he joined a Pc assembly andmonitor manufacturer, Kt technology sdn Bhd as Financialcontroller in1998.Hethenjoinedasoftwaredevelopmentandsystem integration company known as object solutions sdnBhd as Director in 1999. In 2001, he joined saferay (M) sdnBhd a manufacturer and exporter of Architectural Mouldingsas an executive Director. In 2003, he was also appointed anon-executiveDirectorincsoptosemiconductorssdnBhdbuthadresignedin2012.In2006,hewasappointedasanoperationalDirector ineastmontsdnBhdabuildingconstructionservicescompany.currently,healsoholdsthepostasDirectorofencoHoldingssdnBhdagreenrenewableenergyoutfit.He isalsoanIndependentnon-executiveDirectorforManagePaysystemsBhdwhich is listedwithBursaMalaysia.Hehasalso recentlybeen appointed as a Director to Kencana Bio energy Pte Ltd,singaporewhichownsbiomasselectricalpowerplants.
DAtO’ tHENG BOOk Independentnon-executiveDirector
Dato’ theng Book, a Malaysian aged 56, was appointed tothe Board as our Independent non-executive Director on27 February 2009. He graduated with a Bachelor of Lawfrom the University of London, United Kingdom in 1991,
and holds a certificate of Legal Practice. He also holdsa Bachelor of science from campbell University, UnitedstatesofAmericaawardedin1984,Diplomainsciencefromtunku Abdul Rahman college awarded in 1984 and aDiploma of Business studies from Institute of commercialManagement, United Kingdom awarded in 1986. He beganhiscareer inthechemicalbusinessasasalesexecutivetothechiefexecutiveofficerofaforeigncompanyinvolvedinchemical manufacturing/trading, from 1984 to 1994. since1995, he has been practicing as an advocate and solicitorunderthepartnershipknownasMessrsLing&thengBook,Advocates&solicitors.HeispresentlyanIndependentnon-executiveDirectorofAjiyaBerhad.
LOk kAI CHuNIndependentnon-executiveDirector
LokKaichunaMalaysianaged63,wasappointedtotheBoardasourIndependentnon-executiveDirectoron29December2015.HegraduatedwithabusinessadministrationdegreeinLondon.
Mr Lok has over 20 years of experience in the banking andfinance sector. He has served in various capacities withfinancial institutions such as supreme Finance, MaybankFinance and MBF Finance where he served as a BranchManageruntilhisresignationin1994.
Mr Lok join Recos Ind sdn Bhd soon after, to become itsGeneralManager,inchargeoftheoperationsandmanufacturingof industrial foam.HestayedwithRecos formany yearsandresignedin2015,havingbeenitsexecutiveDirectorfor15years.
currently Mr Lok is the chief operating officer of FarmasiMurni Marketing sdn Bhd, a group of pharmaceutical retailoutlets in Johor. Mr Lok has acquired his experience in thefinanceandmanufacturingindustry,havingworkedformanyyearsinboth.
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5
CHEONG CHEE YuNIndependentnon-executiveDirector
DAtO’ tHENG BOOkIndependentnon-executiveDirector
LOk kAI CHuNIndependentnon-executiveDirector
Despiteeventsthataffectedeconomicactivitiesnegatively, theGroup’sperformanceimprovedasthereweresustainedeffortsto expand the Group’s market position through the regionaldistributionnetworkwheredemandforpetrochemicalproductscontinued to be robust. Activities to streamline and optimiseourfinancialandoperatingprocessescontinuedandtheGroupachievedbetteroperationalefficiencyandcostmanagement.
With this, Iamhonoured topresent toyousamchem’sAnnualReport2015andauditedfinancial statements for the financial yearended31December2015(FY2015).
Dear Shareholders,
The year 2015 presented challenges for Samchem Holdings Berhad (Samchem or the Group) as economies in the Group’s operations across South East Asia faced various challenges, including weakened global demand, weakened commodity prices and depreciating currencies.
6
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executive chairman’s statement
FINANCIAL pERFORMANCE
samchem’srevenuedroppedtoRM600.0millionin2015,down4.8%fromRM630.6milliona year ago. the Group’s operations in Malaysia is the largest contributor to the grouprevenueatRM323.3million,adeclineof13.8%fromRM375.0million.operationsinVietnambenefittedfromthebestperformingAseAnnation.thecompanyregisteredarevenueofRM193.1million,anincreaseof15.0%fromRM167.9millionastheVietnameseeconomycontinuedtogrowsteadily.ouroperationsinIndonesiashrunk4.2%toRM82.8millionfromRM86.4million.thismostpopulousAseAnnationhasbeentryinghardtostimulatetheeconomysince2014andmadesomebreakthroughsinlate2015.
samchem’snetprofitbefore taxdropped4.3%toRM11.1millionin2015fromRM11.6milliondue mainly to foreign exchange losses ofRM9.0 million from weakening of the Ringgitversus UsD. In addition, provision for doubtful
debt amounting to RM2.6 million in 2015 further dampened the group basic earningspershareto2.97senfrom4.39senpreviously.
However, the company’s core net profit, excluding foreign exchange losses, at RM20.1millionsurged53.4%fromRM13.1millionin2014.thehighcorenetprofitwasdrivenbyimprovedprofitmarginandlowerinterestexpenses.
As a result of the sales, Financial and operational restructuring exercises that started2yearsago,weseeastrongerandhealthierbalancesheetin2015.ourgearingratiohasimprovedtremendously to0.56 from0.93ayearago.cashandbankbalances increasedtoRM40.1millionfromRM32.8millionin2014.Inaddition,ourborrowingshavereducedsubstantiallyfromRM155.2millionayearagotoRM107.6millionasat31December2015.
DIvIDEND
InrespectofFY2015,theBoardhasdeclaredaninterimdividendof2.0senpershare.thedividendwaspaidon30september2015toshareholders.
Inaddition,theBoardhasrecommendedafinaldividendof1.50senpershareforapprovalbyshareholdersattheforthcomingAnnualGeneralMeeting.theInterimandfinaldividendtranslatesintoadividendpayoutofRM4.76millionor90.0%ofFY2015netprofit.
ourgearingratiohasimprovedtremendouslyto0.56from0.93ayearago.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
7
FY2015 Revenues
RM600.0mil
FY2015 Revenues by geographical segments
Malaysia RM323.3m
Vietnam RM193.1m
Indonesia RM82.8m
Singapore RM0.8m
FutuRE OutLOOk
WetakeacautiouslyoptimisticviewoftheGroup’sprospectsintheyearahead.
ourperformancetodateandstrategicfocusinsoutheastAsiaaccordsusacompetitiveedgetobenefitfromtheregion’ssteadyeconomicgrowth.In2016,theAseAnregionisexpectedtodeliverevenbetterthanaveragedglobalprospects,withgrossdomesticproductgrowthforecastedtoexpandquickerby4.7%in2016versus4.5%in2015.VietnamandIndonesia(alongwithcambodia,MyanmarandLaos)withvigorousinfrastructureprojects, increasedforeigninvestmentsandburgeoningdomesticdemandwillleadinAseAn’sgrowth.
However, with the uncertain global economic outlook and the importance of business sustainability, the Groupwillmaintainefforts inconsolidatingposition inourareaofdistribution inMalaysiaandcapitaliseon theregion’seconomies and expand our market position. thiswill include market development of new range ofproducts and acquirement of new agencies frommajorinternationalpetrochemicalproducers.
Atthesametime,therewillbecontinuousefforttoimproveourcoststructureandoperationalefficiencyin the year ahead to maintain our competitiveedge in the industry. the challenge is to manageeconomic headwinds that may cause disruption.thesearestrategiestopreparetheGroupforgrowthand market expansion when the global economyimproves.
CORpORAtE GOvERNANCE
theBoardandmanagementofsamchemstrivetoensurethatgoodgovernanceisattheheartoftheGroup’spoliciesand practices. We adhere to the highest standards, and seek to ensure business sustainability in line with ourshareholders’ interests.theGroup’s internalcontrolsarespecifiedinthecorporateGovernancestatement inthisAnnualReport.
AppRECIAtION
samchem’smilestonestodatecouldnothavebeenachievedwithoutthecommitmentofourDirectors,management,andallemployeesoftheGroup.Iwouldliketoextendourdeepestgratitudeforyourcontributionstodate. Iwouldalsoliketotake this opportunity to thank our shareholders, businesspartners,andvaluedclienteleforyoursupporttowardstheGroup.
Ng thin poh executivechairman
ourperformancetodateandstrategicfocusinsoutheastAsiaaccordsusacompetitiveedgetobenefitfromtheregion’ssteadyeconomicgrowth.
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8 executive chairman’s statement
The Board of Directors (“the Board”) of Samchem Holdings Berhad (“the company” or “Samchem”) is fully committed to promote and achieve the highest standard of corporate governance and to ensure that the principles and best practices in corporate governance as detailed in the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (“the Code”) are practised and adopted in Samchem and its subsidiaries (“the Group”).
The Board continuously evaluates the Group’s corporate governance practices and procedures with a view to adopt and implement the principles and best practices as recommended by the Code, wherever applicable, as a fundamental part of discharging its duties and responsibilities to protect and enhance shareholders’ value. The Board believes that good corporate governance results in creation of long term value and benefits for all shareholders.
SECTION 1: THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board takes full responsibility for the performance of the Group and guides the Group towards achieving its short and long term objectives, setting corporate strategies for growth and new business development while providing advice and direction to the Management to enable the Group to achieve its corporate goals and objectives.
Composition of the Board and Board Balance
The Board members are professionals from diverse disciplines, tapping their respective qualifications and experiences in business, commercial, and financial aspects. Together, they bring a wide range of experience and expertise which are vital towards the effective discharge of the Board’s responsibilities for the successful direction and growth of the Group. A brief profile of each Director is presented on pages 4 to 5 of this Annual Report.
The Board currently consists of seven (7) members, comprising of four (4) Executive Directors and three (3) independent Non-executive Directors. This is in line with the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Securities”), which require that at least two (2) or one-third (1/3) of the Board members, whichever is the higher, to be Independent Directors.
The Independent Directors also have the necessary skill and experience to bring an independent judgment to bear the issues of strategy, performance, resources including key appointments and standard of conduct.
The Independent Directors are independent of Management and majority shareholders. They provide independent views and judgment and at the same time, safeguard the interests of parties such as minority shareholders. No individual or group of individuals dominates the Board’s decision making and the number of directors fairly reflects the investment of the shareholders.
Dato’ Ng Lian Poh, being appointed to the position of Chief Executive Officer for the past 2 years, has vast experience in chemical distribution industry, good entrepreneurship skills and is capable to lead the Company to the next level and this is in the best interest of the Group.
All the Directors have given their undertaking to comply with the Listing Requirements of Bursa Securities and the Independent Directors have confirmed their independence in writing.
Board Responsibilities
Having recognised the importance of an effective and dynamic Board, the Board’s members are guided by the area of responsibilities as outlined:
• Reviewing and adopting strategic plan for the Group;
• Overseeing the conduct of the Group’s businesses to evaluate whether the businesses are properly managed;
• Identifying the principal risks and key performance indicators of the Group’s businesses and ensuring that appropriate systems are implemented and/or steps are taken to manage these risks;
• Developing and implementing an investors relations programme or shareholder communication policy for the Group; and
• Reviewing the adequacy and the integrity of the Group’s internal control systems and management information systems, including systems for compliance with applicable laws, regulations, rules, directives and guidelines.
Appointments to the Board
Nomination Committee
The Nomination Committee comprises the following members:
Name of Director Designation Directorship
Lok Kai Chun (Appointed on 29/12/2015)
Chairman Independent Non-Executive
Cheong Chee Yun Member Independent Non-Executive
Dato’ Theng Book Member Independent Non-Executive
The Board annually reviews the required mix of skills, experience and other qualities of the directors to ensure that the Board is functioning effectively and efficiently.
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
9CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
The Nomination Committee’s primary responsibilities include:
a) leading the process for Board appointments and making recommendations to the Board.
b) assessing Directors on an on-going basis.
c) annually reviewing the required skills and core competencies of Non-Executive Directors, including familiarization with the Company’s operations.
Re-Election of Directors
In accordance with the Company’s Article of Association, all Directors including directors holding an executive position of Chief Executive Officer, shall retire from office at each Annual General Meeting, provided always that every Director shall retire at least once in every three (3) years. The retiring Directors shall be eligible to offer themselves for re-election. Directors who are appointed by the Board during the financial year shall hold office until the next Annual General Meeting and shall then be eligible for re-election, but shall not be taken into account in determining the number of Directors who are to retire by rotation at such meeting.
Director’s Training
The Group acknowledges the fact that continuous education is vital for the Board members to gain insight into the state of economy, technological advances in the core business, latest regulatory updates, and management strategies. In compliance with the Listing Requirements and the relevant Practice Note issued by Bursa Securities, all Directors have completed their Mandatory Accreditation Programme (“MAP”) prescribed by Bursa Securities.
The Directors are also aware of their duty to undergo appropriate training from time to time to ensure that they are equipped to carry out their duties effectively. The Board is mindful therefore of the need to keep abreast of changes in both the regulatory and business environments as well as with new developments within the industry in which the Group operates. Whenever the need arises, the Company provides briefings of new recruits to the Board, to ensure they have a comprehensive understanding on the operations of the Group and the Company.
During the financial year ended 31 December 2015, the external training programmes and seminars attended by the Director are as follows:
Directors Courses/Seminar/Conference
1. Dato’ Ng Lian Poh
Directors’ Duties & Responsibilities under the Malaysian Companies Act 1965.
2. Ng Thin Poh Directors’ Duties & Responsibilities under the Malaysian Companies Act 1965.
3. Ng Soh Kian Directors’ Duties & Responsibilities under the Malaysian Companies Act 1965.
4. Chooi Chok Khooi
Directors’ Duties & Responsibilities under the Malaysian Companies Act 1965.
5. Cheong Chee Yun
Directors’ Duties & Responsibilities under the Malaysian Companies Act 1965. CG Breakfast series with Directors - Future of Auditor Reporting - The game changer for Boardroom By Bursa Malaysia
6. Dato’ Theng Book
Directors’ Duties & Responsibilities under the Malaysian Companies Act 1965. Driving Corporate Performance
7. Lok Kai Chun Challenges in Building World Class Board Seminars ...Accredited by KLSE and organised by Asian Academy for Corporate Administration. Effective Controlling of Organisation as Part of Corporate Governance Seminar - Accredited by KLSE and Organised by Asian Academy for Corporate Administration.
Supply of Information
The Board has a formal schedule of matters for decision-making to ensure that the direction and control of the Group is firmly in its hands.
Prior to each Board meeting, a full agenda together with relevant reports and comprehensive Board papers would be distributed to all Directors in a timely basis to enable the Directors to consider the matters to be deliberated and where necessary, obtain further information.
Proceedings of Board meetings are duly recorded and signed by the Chairman of the meeting.
Every Director has full and timely access to all Group Information, records, documents and property to enable them in discharge their duties and responsibilities effectively. The directors, whether collectively or individually, may seek independent professional advice in furtherance of their duties at the Company’s expense, if required.
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10 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
Board Meetings
The Board meets on a quarterly basis with additional meetings held whenever necessary. There were seven (7) Board meetings held during the financial year ended 31 December 2015 and the details of attendance are as follows:
Directors
Meetings attended by the Directors/Total Number
of Meeting held during the financial year ended 31 December 2015
% of Attendance
Executive Chairman
Ng Thin Poh 7/7 100
Chief Executive Officer
Dato’ Ng Lian Poh 7/7 100
Executive Directors
Ng Soh Kian 6/7 85.71
Chooi Chok Khooi 5/7 71.43
Independent Non-Executive Directors
Dato’ Theng Book 7/7 100
Lee Kong Hoi (Resigned on 30/9/2015)
3/4 75
Cheong Chee Yun 7/7 100
Lok Kai Chun (Appointed on 29/12/2015)
– –
During the financial year ended 31 December 2015, seven Board meetings were convened on 26/2/2015, 16/4/2015, 21/5/2015, 20/8/2015, 25/11/2015, 21/12/2015 and 29/12/2015 respectively.
Restriction on Directorships
The number of Directorships held by the Directors is stated in the Profile of Directors in the Annual Report.
Board Committees
The Board has established the following Committees to assist the Board in discharging its duties and responsibilities effectively:
• Audit Committee
• Nomination Committee
• Remuneration Committee
The terms of reference of each Board Committee are set out in Board Charter and have been approved by the Board. These Committees have the authority to examine particular issues and report to the Board with their recommendations. However, the ultimate responsibility for the final decision on all matters lies with the Board.
Audit Committee
The report of the Audit Committee is set out on pages 16 to 18 of this Annual Report
Nomination Committee
The details of the Nomination Committee are set out on page 9 of this Annual Report
Remuneration Committee
The details of the Remuneration Committee are set out on page 11 of this Annual Report.
In line with best practices in Corporate Governance, the Code recommends for the establishment of the following committees:
1) Nomination Committee
The primary function of the Nomination Committee is to propose new nominees for the Board and to assess directors on an ongoing basis.
As the existing Board members are professionals from diverse disciplines, the Board collectively undertakes to review the required skills sets annually to ensure that it has an optimal mix of expertise and experience.
2) Remuneration Committee
The primary function is to set the policy framework for the remuneration of the directors to ensure that the policy on directors’ are sufficient to attract and retain directors of the calibre needed to manage the Group successfully.
The determination of remuneration of our Executive and Non-Executive Directors shall be a matter to be determined by our Board as a whole after taking into consideration the Remuneration Committee’s recommendation.
SECTION 2: DIRECTOR’S REMUNERATION
(a) Remuneration Procedure
The remuneration of directors is formulated to be competitive and realistic, emphasis being placed on performance and calibre, with aims to attract, motivate and retain Directors with the relevant experience, expertise and quality needed to assist in managing the Group effectively.
For Executive Directors, the remuneration packages link rewards to corporate and individual performance whilst for the Non-Executive Directors, the level of remuneration is linked to their experience and level of responsibilities undertaken.
The level of remuneration for the Executive Directors is determined by the Remuneration Committee after giving due consideration to the compensation levels for comparable positions among other similar Malaysian public listed companies. The determination of the remuneration package of Non-Executive Directors, including Non-Executive Chairman should be a matter for
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
11
the Board as a whole. The individuals concerned should abstain from discussing their own remuneration.
The Remuneration Committee’s primary responsibilities include establishing, reviewing and recommending to the Board the remuneration packages of each individual Executive Directors and the Company Secretary.
The Remuneration Committee is also responsible for recommending the remuneration for the senior management and that the remuneration should reflect the responsibility and commitment that goes with it.
The primary roles and responsibilities of the Committee are clearly defined and include the following:
• To review the required mix of skills, experience and other qualifications which Directors (including Independent Directors) should bring to the Board in order for the Board to function effectively;
• To annually review and assess the contribution of each individual Director and to recommend to the Board new candidates for appointment as Director if there is a need for additional Board Members;
• To recommend to the Board a framework for remuneration for the Board and each Executive Director, which include but not limited to Director’s fees, salaries, allowances, bonuses, options and benefits-in-kind; and
• To establish objectives performance criteria and measurement to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of the Board as a whole and to assess the contribution by each individual Director.
(b) Directors’ Remuneration
The details of the remuneration of the Directors of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 are as follows:
Executive Directors
Non-Executive Directors
Emoluments 2,136,510 7,500
Fees — 111,000
The number of Directors whose remuneration falls into the following bands is as follows:
Range of Remuneration
Executive Directors
Non-Executive Directors
< RM100,000 — 3
RM100,001-RM200,000 — —
RM200,001-RM500,000 1 —
RM500,001-RM1,000,000 3 —
Ng Thin Poh, Dato’Ng Lian Poh, Ng Soh Kian
SECTION 3: SHAREHOLDERS
Dialogue between Company and Investors
The Board maintains an effective communications policy that enables both the Board and the management to communicate effectively with its shareholders, stakeholders and the public. The policy effectively interprets the operations of the Group to the shareholders and accommodates feedback from shareholders, which are factored into the Group’s business decision.
The Board communicates information on the operations, activities and performance of the Group to the shareholders, stakeholders and the public through the following:-
i. the Annual Report, which contains the financial and operational review of the Group’s business, corporate information, financial statements, and information on Audit Committee and Board of Directors;
ii. various announcements made to the Bursa Securities, which include announcements on quarterly results;
iii. the Company website at www.samchem.com.my;
iv. regular meetings with research analysts and fund managers to give them a better understanding of the business conducted by the Group in particular, and of the industry in which the Group’s business operates, in general; and
v. participation in surveys and research conducted by professional organisations as and when such requests arise.
The Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting serves as an important means for shareholders communication. Notice of the Annual General Meeting and Annual Reports are sent to shareholders twenty one days prior to the meeting.
At each Annual General Meeting, the Board presents the progress and performance of the Group’s business and encourages attendance and participation of shareholders during questions and answers sessions. The Chairman and the Board will respond to all questions raised by the shareholders during the Annual General Meeting.
SECTION 4: ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT
Financial Reporting
The Board aims to provide and present a clear, balanced and comprehensive assessment of the Group’s financial performance and prospects through the quarterly announcement of results to the Bursa Malaysia as well as the Chairman’s statement, review of operations and annual financial statements in the Annual Report. The Audit Committee assists the Board in ensuring accuracy and
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12 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
adequacy of information by overseeing and reviewing the financial statements and quarterly announcements prior to the submission to Bursa Securities.
The Directors are responsible to ensure that the annual financial statements are drawn up in accordance with the applicable approved accounting standards in Malaysia and Companies Act, 1965. A Statement by the Directors of their responsibilities in preparing the financial statements is set out separately on page 23 of this Annual Report.
Internal Control and Risk Management
The Board acknowledges their responsibilities for the internal control system of the Group, covering not only financial controls but also controls relating to operations, compliance and risk management. Information of the Group’s risk management and internal control is presented in the Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control set out on pages 14 to 15 of the Annual Report.
Relationship with Auditors
The Board establishes formal and transparent arrangements for maintaining an appropriate relationship with the Group’s Auditors, both internal and external. Whenever the need arises, the Auditors would highlight to the Audit Committee and the Board from time to time on matters that require the Board’s attention.
SECTION 5: RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT BY DIRECTORS
The Board is responsible to prepare financial statements for each financial year, which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and the Company and of the results and cash flow of the Group and the Company for the financial year ended.
In preparing the financial statements, the Directors have:-
i. Adopted the appropriate accounting policies and applied them consistently
ii. Made judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
iii. Ensure applicable approved accounting standards have been followed and any material departures have been disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
iv. Ensure the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
The Board is responsible for keeping proper accounting records of the Group and the Company, which disclosure with reasonable accuracy the financial position of the Group and the Company, and which will enable them to ensure the financial statements have complied with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and the applicable approved accounting standards in Malaysia.
The Board is also responsible for taking reasonable steps to safeguard the assets of the Company to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities.
SECTION 6: COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
The Company has, in all material aspects, complied with the recommendations of the Code throughout the financial year, save for the following:
(a) the Board must comprise a majority of independent directors where the chairman of the Board is not an independent director;
(b) Nomination a Senior Independent Non-Executive Director to whom concerns may be conveyed;
(c) Formalize, periodically review and make public Board Charter.
Dato’ Ng Lian Poh, being the Chief Executive Officer for the past 2 years, has equipped himself with good entrepreneurship skills and business acumen, his vast experience in chemical distribution industry will lead the Company to the next level and this is in the best interest of the Group.
However, moving forward, the Board will take steps to appoint additional independent Directors so that the Board comprises majority of independent directors where the chairman of the Board is not an independent Director or to restructure its composition to be in line with the recommendations of the Code.
The Board shall nominate a Senior Independent Non-Executive Director to whom concerns may be conveyed as and when the need arises.
Going forward, the Board intends to strengthen its roles and responsibilities by:-
i Defining the board schedule of matters of those functions reserved to the Board and delegated to management;
ii Implementing whistle blowing policy and procedure to provide employee with a mechanism to monitor the compliance of code of ethics;
iii Setting out clearly the code of conduct that stipulates the sound principles to provide guidance to stakeholders on the ethical behaviours to be expected from the Group;
iv Defining its business sustainability policy and ensuring its current business decision making process incorporate the elements of Environment, Social and Governance (“ESG”) within its value chain in the business processes; and
v Formalising the above actions into its board charter and creating a new page on corporate governance in the present corporate website to keep the public and shareholder informed of its progress and status of the above actions.
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INTRODUCTION
This Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control is made in accordance with the Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control: Guidelines for Directors of Listed Issuers and paragraph 15.26(b) of the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Main Market Listing Requirements, which requires Malaysian public listed companies to maintain a sound system of risk management and internal control to safeguard the shareholders’ investments and the Group’s assets.
BOARD RESPONSIBILITIES
The Board acknowledges its responsibilities and reaffirms its commitment to recognise the importance of having an effective and appropriate system of risk management and internal control to enhance good corporate governance. In this respect, the Board is responsible for identifying principal risks, ensuring the implementation of appropriate systems to manage these risks and reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the Group’s systems of risk management and internal control.
The systems of risk management and internal control cover inter alia, governance, financial organisation, operational and compliance control. However the Board recognises that this system is designed to manage and control risk appropriately rather than eliminate the risks of failure to achieve the Group’s business objectives. Accordingly, this systems can only provide reasonable, but not absolute assurance against material misstatement of management and financial information and records or against financial losses or fraud.
The management also assists the Board in the implementation of the Board’s policies and procedures on risk and control by identifying and assessing the risks faced by the Group, and in the design, operation and monitoring of suitable internal controls to mitigate and control these risks.
RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
Risk management is embedded in the Group’s management systems. The Company has established a Risk Management Committee comprising members of Senior Management and the Chief Executive Officer to identify, evaluate and manage the significant risks faced by the core business of the Group during the financial year. The Risk Management Framework have been continually reviewed by the Risk Management Committee to identify, evaluate, control, and monitor significant risk.
The Board also relies largely on the close involvement of the Executive Directors of the Group in its daily operations. There are reviews of operational and financial performance at Management, Audit Committee and Board Meetings. The Board and Management ensure that appropriate measures are taken to address any significant risks.
INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION
The Group’s Internal Audit function is outsourced to an external consultant to assist the Board and Audit Committee in providing independent assessment on the adequacy, efficiency and effectiveness of the Group’s internal control system, the scope of the review of the outsourced internal audit function is determined by the Audit Committee with feedback from Executive Management.
The internal audit scope has been agreed with the Audit Committee and the outsourced internal audit function is currently in the process of executing as per the approved internal audit plan.
OTHER KEY INTERNAL CONTROL PROCESSES
The Board has considered the system of internal control in operation during the financial year and some of the key elements include the following:
• Annual budget is prepared for the Group.
• The Executive Directors and departmental heads meet quarterly to review the financial performance of the Group to ensure that they are in line with the corporate objectives, strategies and annual budget;
• Board Committees, namely the Audit Committee, Nomination Committee and Remuneration Committee have been established with defined terms of reference;
• Management organisation structure with reporting lines of accountability and authority have been defined and documented;
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14 STATEMENT ON RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL
• There are proper procedures within the Group for hiring and termination of staff, formal training programmes for staff, annual performance appraisals and other relevant procedures in place to ensure that staff are competent and adequately trained in carrying out their responsibilities;
• Continuous compliance and maintenance of the requirements of ISO 9001:2008 and ISO 14001:2004 since February 2008 in major subsidiaries in Malaysia. This includes continuous implementation, improvement and compliance to our business process, health, environmental and safety guidelines. Audits on the management systems are carried out by the Management and by a certification body. These audits are conducted annually to provide assurance of compliance with ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management System and ISO 14001:2004 Environmental Management System.
• The Audit Committee reviews the quarterly financial results, annual report, audited financial statements and internal control issues identified by the External Auditors, Internal Auditors and the management. The Audit Committee also monitors the implementation of the recommendations proposed by the External Auditors and Internal Auditors; and
• The outsourced internal audit function reviews the adequacy and integrity of the system of internal control according to the approved internal audit plan and reports its findings to the Audit Committee. During the financial year, some areas of improvement to internal control were identified and addressed accordingly. Nevertheless, the identified weaknesses in the internal control have not resulted in any material losses and/or require further disclosure in this Statement.
ASSURANCE PROVIDED BY THE GROUP EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
In line with the Guidelines, the Chief Executive Officer and Group Financial Controller have provided verbal assurance to the Board stating that the Group’s risk management and internal control systems have operated adequately and effectively, in all material aspects, to meet the Group’s objective during the financial year under review.
The Board is of the view that the risk management and internal control systems are satisfactory and have not resulted in any material losses, contingencies or uncertainties that would require disclosure in the Group’s annual report, to improve the Group’s risk management and internal control systems in meeting the Group’s strategic objectives.
CONCLUSION
The Board is of the view that the systems of risk management and internal controls, are in place for the year under review and up to the date of approval of this statement and is sound and sufficient to safeguard the shareholders’ investment, the interests of customers, regulators and employees, and the Group’s assets.
The Board also recognises that the systems of risk management and internal controls must continuously improve in line with the growth of the Group and evolving business environment. Therefore, the Board is committed to put in place adequate plans, where necessary, to continuously improve the Group’s system of risk management and internal controls.
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15
The Audit Committee of Samchem Holdings Berhad is pleased to present the Audit Committee Report for the financial year ended 31 December 2015.
COMPOSITION OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND ATTENDANCE
The Audit Committee met five times during the financial year ended 31 December 2015. The members of the Audit Committee, their attendance at the Audit Committee Meetings held during the financial year ended 31 December 2015 are as follows:
Members of the Audit Committee
Total Meetings Attended
Cheong Chee Yun – Chairman Independent Non-Executive Director
5/5
Dato’ Theng Bok – Member Independent Non-Executive Director
5/5
Lee Kong Hoi – Member Independent Non-Executive Director (resigned on 30/9/2015)
3/4
Lok Kai Chun - Member Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed on 29/12/2015)
–
TERMS OF REFERENCE OF AUDIT COMMITTEE
(A) Terms of Membership
The Audit Committee shall be appointed by the Board of Directors amongst its members and consist of at least three (3) members, of whom all must be Non-Executive Directors with a majority of them being Independent Directors. The Chairman, who shall be elected by the Audit Committee, must be an independent director.
The Committee shall include one member who is a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (“MIA”); or if he is not a member of the MIA, he must have at least three (3) years’ working experience and he must have passed the examinations specified in Part I of the First Schedule of the Accountants Act 1967; or he must be a member of one of the associations of accountants specified in Part II of the First Schedule of the Accountants Act 1967; or he must hold a degree/master/doctorate in accounting or finance and have at least 3 years’ post qualification experience in accounting or finance; or he must have at least 7 years’ experience being a chief financial officer of a corporation or having the function of being primarily responsible for the management of the financial affairs of a corporation or fulfils such other requirements as prescribed or approved by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad.
In the event of any vacancy in the Audit Committee resulting in the non-compliance with the Listing Requirements of Bursa Securities, the Board shall appoint a new member within three (3) months.
The Board of Directors shall review the term of office and the performance of an Audit Committee and each of its members at least once in every three (3) years.
No alternate Director shall be appointed as a member of the Audit Committee.
(B) Meetings and Quorum of the Audit Committee
In order to form a quorum in respect of a meeting of the Audit Committee, the majority of the members present must be independent directors. The Company Secretary shall act as secretary of the Audit Committee and shall be responsible, in conjunction with the Chairman, for drawing up the agenda and circulating it prior to each meeting.
The Audit Committee may require the attendance of any management staff from the Finance/Accounts Department or other departments deemed necessary together with a representative or representatives from the external auditors and/or internal auditors.
In the five meetings, the Chief Financial Officer was present to report on the results of the Group as well as to answer questions posed by the Audit Committee in relation to the results to be announced.
In any event, should the external auditors request, the Chairman of the Audit Committee shall convene a meeting of the committee to consider any matter the external auditors believe should be brought to the attention of the Director or shareholders.
(C) Functions of the Audit Committee
The duties and responsibilities of the Audit Committee include the following:-
1. To consider the appointment of the external auditor, the audit fee and any questions of resignation or dismissal;
2. To discuss with the external auditor before the audit commences, the nature and scope of the audit, and ensure co-ordination where more than one audit firm is involved;
3. To discuss with the external auditor on the evaluation of the system of internal controls and the assistance given by the employees to the external auditors;
4. To review and report to the Board if there is reason (supported by grounds) to believe that the external auditor is not suitable for reappointment;
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16 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
5. To review the quarterly and year-end financial statements of the Company and Group prior to the approval of the Board, focusing particularly on:
a. Changes in or implementation of major accounting policies and practices;
b. Significant adjustments arising from the audit;
c. The going concern assumption; and
d. Compliance with accounting standards and other legal requirements.
6. To discuss problems and reservations arising from the interim and final audit, and any matter the auditors may wish to discuss (in the absence of management where necessary);
7. To review the external auditor’s management letter and management’s response;
8. To do the following in relation to the internal audit function:
a. review the adequacy of the scope, functions, competency and resources of the internal audit function, and that it has the necessary authority to carry out its work;
b. review the internal audit programmes and the results of the internal audit processes or investigation undertaken and where necessary ensure that appropriate action is taken on the recommendations of the internal audit function;
c. review any appraisal or assessment of the performance of members of the internal audit function;
d. approve any appointment or termination of senior staff members of the internal audit function; and
e. take cognisance of resignation of internal audit staff members and provide the resigning staff member an opportunity to submit his reasons for resigning.
9. To review any related party transactions and conflict of interest situation that may arise within the Company or the Group;
10. To consider the major findings of internal investigations and the management’s response;
11. To consider any other functions or duties as may be agreed by the Committees and the Board.
(D) Rights of the Audit Committee
The Audit Committee has ensured that it shall, wherever necessary and reasonable for the performance of its duties and in accordance with a procedure determined by the Board:-
1. have authority to investigate any matter within its terms of reference;
2. have the resources which are required to perform its duties;
3. have full and unrestricted access to any information pertaining to the Company and Group;
4. have direct communication channels with the external auditors and person(s) carrying out the internal audit function or activity (if any);
5. be able to obtain independent professional or other advice when needed; and
6. be able to convene meetings with the external auditors, the internal auditors or both, excluding the attendance of other directors and employees of the Group, whenever deemed necessary.
(E) Procedure of Audit Committee
The Audit Committee regulates its own procedures by:
1. the calling of meetings;
2. the notice to be given of such meetings;
3. the voting and proceedings of such meetings;
4. the keeping of minutes; and
5. the custody, protection and inspection of such minutes.
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(F) Summary of Activities of the Audit Committee
During the financial year up to the date of this Report, the Audit Committee carried out the following activities in discharging their duties and responsibilities:
I Financial Results
Review quarterly results and audited annual financial statements of the Group and Company before recommending to the Board for release to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Malaysia”). The review should focus primarily on:
a. major judgmental areas, significant and unusual events;
b. significant adjustments resulting from audit;
c. the going concern assumptions;
d. compliance with applicable approved accounting standards in Malaysia; and
e. compliance with Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia and other regulatory requirements.
II External Audit
Reviewed with the external auditor, their audit plan for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 to ensure that their scope of work adequately covers the activities of the Group;
Reviewed the results and issues arising from their audit of the annual financial statements and their resolution of such issues as highlighted in their report to the Committee; and
Reviewed their performance and independence before recommending to the Board their reappointment and remuneration.
III Internal Audit
Reviewed with the internal auditor, their audit plan for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 ensuring that principal risk areas were adequately identified and covered in the plan;
Reviewed the competencies of the internal auditors to execute the plan; and
Reviewed the adequacy of the terms of reference of internal audit.
The fees paid to the internal auditor for the provision of internal audit services for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 was RM48,000/-.
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18 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
1. Utilisation of Proceeds from the Initial Public Offering
Save for the RM3.535 million gross proceeds raised from its Initial Public Offering (“IPO”) in connection with its listing on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, which had been fully utilised in financial period ended 31 December 2011, there were no proceeds raised from any corporate proposal during the financial year 2013.
2. Share Buy-back
The Company did not carry out any share buy-back for the financial year under review.
3. Options, Warrants or Convertible Securities
There were no options, warrants or convertible securities issued during the financial year.
4. American Depository Receipt (ADR) or Global Depository Receipt (GDR)
The Company did not sponsor any ADR or GDR programme during the financial year.
5. Imposition of sanctions/penalties
There were no sanctions or penalties imposed by the relevant regulatory bodies on the Company or its subsidiaries, directors or management during the financial year.
6. Non-Audit fees
The amount of non-audit fees paid to the external auditors for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 is RM10,500.
7. Profit Forecast or Projections
The Company did not announce any profit forecast or projections during the financial year.
8. Profit Guarantee
During the financial year, there were no profit guarantees given by the Group.
9. Recurrent Related Party Transactions of Revenue or Trading Nature
The recurrent related party transactions for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 was as follows:
Company in the Samchem Group involved
Transacting parties
Nature of Transaction
Transaction Value (RM)
Cong Ty Tnhh Sam Chem Qua Cau (SQC)
Vigor Sphere Pte Ltd (VS)
Sales from SQC to VS
621,741
Cong Ty Tnhh Sam Chem Qua Cau (SQC)
Vigor Sphere Pte Ltd (VS)
Sales from VS to SQC
4,478,437
9. Recurrent Related Party Transactions of Revenue or Trading Nature (cont’d)
The recurrent related party transactions for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 was as follows:
Company in the Samchem Group involved
Transacting parties
Nature of Transaction
Transaction Value (RM)
TN Chemie Sdn Bhd (TNC)
Vigor Sphere Pte Ltd (VS)
Sales from TNC to VS
67,617
TN Chemie Sdn Bhd (TNC)
Vigor Sphere Pte Ltd (VS)
TNC purchase from VS
76,930
10. Revaluation Policy
The Company does not have a revaluation policy on landed properties.
11. Material Contract
There were no material contracts entered by the Company and its subsidiaries involving Directors’ interests during the financial year.
12. Corporate Social Responsibility
As the Group expands its business, the Board believes that the responsibility towards the society increases and the operating conditions shall be harmonised to ensure that the people within and outside the Group benefit from the existence of our organisation.
13. Safety and Health
The Group is committed to provide a safe and healthy working environment for the employees under the stringent requirements of HSE (‘Health, Safety and Environment’). We constantly monitor and keep ourselves updated with the latest HSE requirements and regulations through various training programmes carried out by our suppliers, customers and external organisers. Our Group also undergoes regular audits of its warehousing and logistics functions which are carried out by representatives from our MNC suppliers and has complied with the stringent requirements of all such audits to-date.
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19ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
The directors have pleasure in submitting their report and the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2015.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The principal activities of the Company are investment holding and the provision of management services. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are set out in Note 12 to the financial statements. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial year.
RESULTS GROUP COMPANY RM RM
Profit for the financial year 5,287,551 6,798,738
Profit attributable to: Owners of the Company 4,033,932 6,798,738 Non-controlling interests 1,253,619 –
5,287,551 6,798,738
DIVIDEND
Dividends paid by the Company since the end of the previous financial year were:
(i) A first and final single-tier exempt dividend of 2.5 sen per share on 136,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each amounting to RM3,400,000 in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2014 approved at the Annual General Meeting on 22 May 2015, which was paid on 10 July 2015; and
(ii) An first interim single-tier exempt dividend of 2.0 sen per share on 136,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each amounting to RM2,720,000 in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2015, which was paid on 30 September 2015.
The directors have recommended a final single-tier dividend of 1.5 sen per share on 136,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each amounting to RM2,040,000 for the current financial year ended 31 December 2015, subject to shareholder’s approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held at a date to be determined later.
The financial statements for the current financial year do not reflect this proposed dividend. Such dividend, if approved by the shareholders, will be accounted for in equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the financial year ending 31 December 2016.
RESERVES AND PROVISIONS
There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provisions during the financial year other than those disclosed in the financial statements.
BAD AND DOUBTFUL DEBTS
Before the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and statements of financial position of the Group and of the Company were made out, the directors took reasonable steps to ascertain that action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of provision for doubtful debts and have satisfied themselves that all known bad debts had been written off and that adequate provision had been made for doubtful debts.
At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render the amount written off for bad debts or the amount of provision for doubtful debts in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company inadequate to any substantial extent.
CURRENT ASSETS
Before the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and statements of financial position of the Group and of the Company were made out, the directors took reasonable steps to ensure that any current assets, other than debts, which were
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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
unlikely to realise in the ordinary course of business including their values as shown in the accounting records of the Group and of the Company had been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise.
At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render the values attributed to the current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company misleading.
VALUATION METHODS
At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Company misleading or inappropriate.
CONTINGENT AND OTHER LIABILITIES
At the date of this report, there does not exist:
(i) any charge on the assets of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or
(ii) any contingent liability in respect of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year.
No contingent or other liability of the Group and of the Company has become enforceable, or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which, in the opinion of the directors, will or may affect the ability of the Group and of the Company to meet their obligations as and when they fall due.
CHANGE OF CIRCUMSTANCES
At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial statements of the Group and of the Company which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading.
ITEMS OF AN UNUSUAL NATURE
In the opinion of the directors:
(i) the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company for the financial year were not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature; and
(ii) there has not arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company for the financial year in which this report is made.
ISSUE OF SHARES AND DEBENTURES
During the financial year, no new issue of shares and debentures were made by the Company.
DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY
The directors in office since the date of the last report are:
NG THIN POH
DATO’ NG LIAN POH
NG SOH KIAN
CHOOI CHOK KHOOI
DATO’ THENG BOOK
CHEONG CHEE YUN
LOK KAI CHUN (Appointed on 29 December 2015)
LEE KONG HOI (Resigned on 30 September 2015)
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DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS
The interests of the directors in office at the end of the financial year in the shares of the Company during the financial year are as follows:
NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES OF RMO.50 EACH AT AT 1.1.2015 BOUGHT SOLD 31.12.2015
Direct InterestNg Thin Poh 59,548,302 10,400 – 59,558,702Dato’ Ng Lian Poh 8,373,763 239,700 – 8,613,463Ng Soh Kian 9,797,279 – – 9,797,279Chooi Chok Khooi 4,661,046 – – 4,661,046Lok Kai Chun – 7,300 – 7,300
Indirect Interest*Ng Thin Poh 100,000 – – 100,000Dato’ Ng Lian Poh 527,100 – – 527,100Ng Soh Kian 684,000 – – 684,000
* Held through spouse and/or child of director.
By virtue of his interests in the shares of the Company, Ng Thin Poh is deemed to have interests in the shares of the subsidiaries during the financial year to the extent that the Company has an interest.
The other directors in office at the end of the financial year did not have any interest in shares in the Company and its related corporations during the financial year.
DIRECTORS’ BENEFITS
Since the end of the previous financial year, no director of the Company has received or become entitled to receive any benefit (other than benefits included in the aggregate amount of the emoluments received or due and receivable by the directors as disclosed in the financial statements or the fixed salary of a full time employee of the Company) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with the director or with a firm of which the director is a member, or with a company in which the director has a substantial financial interest.
Neither during nor at the end of the financial year, was the Company a party to any arrangements whose object is to enable the directors to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate.
AUDITORS
The auditors, Messrs. Baker Tilly AC, have expressed their willingness to continue in office.
Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 24 March 2016.
NG THIN POH
DATO’ NG LIAN POH
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DIRECTORS’ REPORT
We, the undersigned, being two of the directors of Samchem Holdings Berhad, do hereby state that in the opinion of the directors, the accompanying financial statements as set out on pages 26 to 89 are drawn up in accordance with the Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2015 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the financial year then ended.
The supplementary information set out on page 90 has been prepared in accordance with the Guidance on Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants and presented based on the format as prescribed by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad.
Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution by the Board of directors dated 24 March 2016.
NG THIN POH DATO’ NG LIAN POH
STATUTORY DECLARATIONPURSUANT TO SECTION 169(16) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1965
I, Eileen Ng Liew Chin, being the officer primarily responsible for the financial management of the Company, do solemnly and sincerely declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, the financial statements as set out on pages 26 to 89 and the supplementary information as set out on page 90 are correct and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960.
Subscribed and solemnly declared at Klang, Selangor On 24 March 2016 EILEEN NG LIEW CHIN
Before me
GOH CHENG TEAK (B204) Commissioner for Oaths
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STATEMENT BY DIRECTORSPURSUANT TO SECTION 169(15) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1965
REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
We have audited the financial statements of Samchem Holdings Berhad, which comprise the statements of financial position as at 31 December 2015 of the Group and of the Company, and the statements of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the financial year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, as set out on pages 26 to 89.
Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Statements
The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of financial statements so as to give a true and fair view in accordance with the Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. The directors are also responsible for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal controls relevant to the Company’s preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2015 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the financial year then ended in accordance with the Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS
In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia, we also report the following:
(a) In our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia to be kept by the Company and its subsidiaries of which we have acted as auditors have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia.
(b) We have considered the financial statements and the auditors’ reports of all the subsidiaries of which we have not acted as auditors which are disclosed in Note 12 to the financial statements.
(c) We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the Company’s financial statements are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the financial statements of the Group and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes.
(d) The auditors’ reports on the financial statements of the subsidiaries did not contain any qualification or any adverse comment made under Section 174(3) of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia.
24
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORTTO THE MEMBERS OF SAMCHEM HOLDINGS BERHAD
OTHER REPORTING RESPONSIBILITIES
The supplementary information set out on page 90 is disclosed to meet the requirement of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and is not part of the financial statements. The directors are responsible for the preparation of the supplementary information in accordance with the Guidance on Special Matter No.1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (“MIA Guidance”) and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. In our opinion, the supplementary information is prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the MIA Guidance and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad.
OTHER MATTERS
This report is made solely to the members of the Company, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the contents of this report.
BAKER TILLY AC ONG TENG YAN AF 001826 3076/07/17(J) Chartered Accountants Chartered Accountant
Kuala Lumpur Date: 24 March 2016
25
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 NOTE RM RM RM RM
Revenue 4 600,004,513 630,591,859 12,135,000 7,184,551Cost of sales (523,676,910) (570,424,113) – –
Gross profit 76,327,603 60,167,746 12,135,000 7,184,551Other income 6,663,869 3,309,097 176,997 423,814
Selling and distribution expenses (16,186,811) (13,122,546) – –Administrative expenses (33,933,524) (25,297,366) (4,270,412) (2,949,349)Other expenses (17,156,208) (4,400,837) (618,334) (9,240)
(67,276,543) (42,820,749) (4,888,746) (2,958,589)
Profit from operations 15,714,929 20,656,094 7,423,251 4,649,776Finance costs (4,578,920) (9,016,941) (648,087) (867,159)
Profit before tax 5 11,136,009 11,639,153 6,775,164 3,782,617Tax expense 7 (5,848,458) (4,248,466) 23,574 (102,513)
Profit for the financial year 5,287,551 7,390,687 6,798,738 3,680,104
Other comprehensive income:Items that may be subsequently
reclassified to profit or loss:
Net fair value changes on available–for–sale financial assets (3,197) (19,637) – –
Foreign currency translation 3,246,985 699,090 – –
Total other comprehensive income, net of tax 3,243,788 679,453 – –
Total comprehensive income for the financial year 8,531,339 8,070,140 6,798,738 3,680,104
Profit attributable to:Owners of the Company 4,033,932 5,966,013 6,798,738 3,680,104Non–controlling interests 1,253,619 1,424,674 – –
5,287,551 7,390,687 6,798,738 3,680,104
Total comprehensive income attributable to:Owners of the Company 6,083,284 6,435,978 6,798,738 3,680,104Non–controlling interests 2,448,055 1,634,162 – –
8,531,339 8,070,140 6,798,738 3,680,104
Earnings per share attributable to owners of the Company (sen):
Basic 8 2.97 4.39
Diluted 8 2.97 4.39
26
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
STATEMENTS OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEFOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015
The annexed notes form an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.
2015 2014 NOTE RM RM
ASSETS
Non-current assetsProperty, plant and equipment 9 30,845,907 29,745,094Investment properties 10 2,571,385 2,496,475Prepaid land lease payments 11 1,041,526 807,122Other investments 13 47,718 50,915Goodwill 14 – 547,866Deferred tax assets 15 916,519 870,466
35,423,055 34,517,938
Current assetsInventories 16 72,984,017 74,501,177Trade receivables 17 115,003,920 137,909,448Other receivables, deposits and prepayments 18 4,476,136 7,569,620Derivative financial assets 7,019 -Tax recoverable 5,529,328 4,373,932Deposits with licensed banks 19 13,356,376 30,206,550Cash and bank balances 27,582,334 16,929,515
238,939,130 271,490,242Non-current assets classified as held for sale 20 – 2,838,591
238,939,130 274,328,833
TOTAL ASSETS 274,362,185 308,846,771
27
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONAS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015
2015 2014 NOTE RM RM
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
EquityShare capital 21 68,000,000 68,000,000Reserves 22 43,520,289 43,641,828
Equity attributable to owners of the Company 111,520,289 111,641,828Non-controlling interests 6,944,271 4,307,668
Total Equity 118,464,560 115,949,496
Liabilities
Non-current liabilitiesBorrowings 23 3,233,498 3,783,629Deferred tax liabilities 15 1,052,088 295,927Retirement benefit obligations 25 358,831 295,239
4,644,417 4,374,795
Current liabilitiesTrade payables 26 36,576,901 30,967,654Other payables and accruals 27 9,402,982 4,034,360Tax payable 940,495 506,340Borrowings 23 104,332,830 51,456,376
151,253,208 186,964,730Liability directly attributable to assets classified as held for sale 20 – 1,557,750
151,253,208 188,522,480
Total Liabilities 155,897,625 192,897,275
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 274,362,185 308,846,771
28
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONAS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015
The annexed notes form an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.
2015 2014 NOTE RM RM
ASSETS
Non-current assetInvestments in subsidiaries 12 79,365,058 79,383,392
Current assetsOther receivables, deposits and prepayments 18 1,143,160 5,950,838Tax recoverable 229,136 85,562Dividend receivable 1,700,000 –Cash and bank balances 141,459 139,137
3,213,755 6,175,537
TOTAL ASSETS 82,578,813 85,558,929
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity attributable to owners of the parentShare capital 21 68,000,000 68,000,000Reserves 22 3,329,658 2,650,920
Total Equity 71,329,658 70,650,920
Liabilities
Current liabilityOther payables and accruals 27 11,249,155 14,908,009
Total Liabilities 11,249,155 14,908,009
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 82,578,813 85,558,929
29
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015
The annexed notes form an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.
A
ttri
buta
ble
to O
wne
rs o
f the
Com
pany
N
on-D
istr
ibut
able
Not
e
Shar
e Ca
pita
l R
M
Dis
trib
utab
le
Ret
aine
d Ea
rnin
gs
RM
Shar
e P
rem
ium
R
M
Fair
Val
ue
Res
erve
R
M
Rev
erse
A
cqui
sitio
n R
eser
ve
RM
Curr
ency
Tr
ansl
atio
n R
eser
ve
RM
Tota
l O
ther
R
eser
ves
RM
Tota
l Equ
ity
Att
ribu
tabl
e to
Ow
ners
of
the
Com
pany
R
M
Non
-co
ntro
llin
g In
tere
sts
RM
Tota
l Eq
uity
R
M
Bal
ance
at 1
Jan
uary
201
468
,000
,000
79,7
25,0
20
954,
444
35,6
34
(40,
725,
742)
59
3,24
5 (3
9,14
2,41
9)
108,
582,
601
2,70
8,75
5 11
1,29
1,35
6
Com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
Pro
fit fo
r th
e fin
anci
al y
ear
– 5
,966
,013
– –
– –
– 5
,966
,013
1,
424,
674
7,39
0,68
7
Othe
r com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
Net
fair
valu
e ch
ange
s on
av
aila
ble-
for-
sale
fina
ncia
l as
sets
– –
– (1
9,63
7)
– –
(19,
637)
(1
9,63
7)
– (1
9,63
7)
Fore
ign
curr
ency
tran
slat
ion
– –
– –
– 4
89,6
02
489,
602
489,
602
209
,488
69
9,09
0
Tota
l oth
er c
ompr
ehen
sive
in
com
e–
– –
(19,
637)
–
489,
602
469,
965
469
,965
20
9,48
8 67
9,45
3
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e fo
r th
e fin
anci
al y
ear
– 5,
966,
013
– (1
9,63
7)
– 48
9,60
2 46
9,96
5 6,
435,
978
1,6
34,1
62 8
,070
,140
Tran
sact
ions
with
ow
ners
Dilu
ted
inte
rest
in a
su
bsid
iary
–
14,8
60 –
– –
8,
389
8,38
9 23
,249
(2
3,24
9)
–
Div
iden
d pa
id to
no
n-co
ntro
lling
sha
reho
lder
s of
the
subs
idia
ries
– –
– –
– –
– –
(12,
000)
(1
2,00
0)
Div
iden
d28
–(3
,400
,000
)–
––
––
(3,4
00,0
00)
–(3
,400
,000
)
–
(3,3
85,1
40)
– –
–
8,38
9 8,
389
(3,3
76,7
51)
(35,
249)
(3,4
12,0
00)
Bala
nce
at 3
1 De
cem
ber 2
014
68,0
00,0
00
82,3
05,8
93
954,
444
15,9
97 (4
0,72
5,74
2)
1,09
1,23
6 (3
8,66
4,06
5) 1
11,6
41,8
28
4,30
7,66
8 11
5,94
9,49
6
The
anne
xed
note
s fo
rm a
n in
tegr
al p
art o
f, an
d sh
ould
be
read
in c
onju
nctio
n w
ith, t
hese
fina
ncia
l sta
tem
ents
.
30
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITYFOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015
A
ttri
buta
ble
to O
wne
rs o
f the
Com
pany
N
on-D
istr
ibut
able
Not
e
Shar
e Ca
pita
l R
M
Dis
trib
utab
le
Ret
aine
d Ea
rnin
gs
RM
Shar
e P
rem
ium
R
M
Fair
Val
ue
Res
erve
R
M
Rev
erse
A
cqui
sitio
n R
eser
ve
RM
Curr
ency
Tr
ansl
atio
n R
eser
ve
RM
Tota
l O
ther
R
eser
ves
RM
Tota
l Equ
ity
Att
ribu
tabl
e to
Ow
ners
of
the
Com
pany
R
M
Non
-co
ntro
llin
g In
tere
sts
RM
Tota
l Eq
uity
R
M
Bal
ance
at 1
Jan
uary
201
568
,000
,000
82
,305
,893
95
4,44
4 15
,997
(40,
725,
742)
1,
091,
236
(38,
664,
065)
111
,641
,828
4,
307,
668
115,
949,
496
Com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
Pro
fit fo
r th
e fin
anci
al y
ear
– 4,
033,
932
–
– –
– –
4,
033,
932
1,25
3,61
9 5,
287,
551
Othe
r com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e
Net
fair
valu
e ch
ange
s on
av
aila
ble-
for-
sale
fina
ncia
l as
sets
– –
– (3
,197
) –
– (3
,197
) (3
,197
) –
(3,1
97)
Fore
ign
curr
ency
tran
slat
ion
– –
– –
–
2,05
2,54
9 2,
052,
549
2,05
2,54
9 1,
194,
436
3,24
6,98
5
Tota
l oth
er c
ompr
ehen
sive
in
com
e–
– –
(3,1
97)
– 2,
052,
549
2,0
49,3
52
2,04
9,35
2 1,
194,
436
3,24
3,78
8
Tota
l com
preh
ensi
ve in
com
e fo
r th
e fin
anci
al y
ear
– 4,
033,
932
– (3
,197
) –
2,0
52,5
49
2,04
9,35
2 6,
083,
284
2,44
8,05
5 8,
531,
339
Tran
sact
ions
with
ow
ners
Acqu
isiti
on o
f sub
sidi
ary
––
––
––
––
400,
000
400,
000
Acqu
isiti
on o
f non
-con
trol
ling
inte
rest
s–
(149
,929
) –
– –
65
,106
65
,106
(8
4,82
3)
(190
,452
) (2
75,2
75)
Div
iden
d pa
id to
no
n-co
ntro
lling
sha
reho
lder
s of
the
subs
idia
ries
––
––
––
––
(21,
000)
(21,
000)
Div
iden
d28
–(6
,120
,000
)–
––
––
(6,1
20,0
00)
–(6
,120
,000
)
–
(6,2
69,9
29)
– –
–
65,1
06
65,1
06
(6,2
04,8
23)
188,
548
(6,0
16,2
75)
Bala
nce
at 3
1 De
cem
ber 2
015
68,0
00,0
00
80,0
69,8
96
954,
444
12,8
00 (4
0,72
5,74
2) 3
,208
,891
(3
6,54
9,60
7)
111,
520,
289
6,94
4,27
111
8,46
4,56
0
The
anne
xed
note
s fo
rm a
n in
tegr
al p
art o
f, an
d sh
ould
be
read
in c
onju
nctio
n w
ith, t
hese
fina
ncia
l sta
tem
ents
.
31
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
NON- DISTRIBUTABLE DISTRIBUTABLE SHARE SHARE RETAINED TOTAL CAPITAL PREMIUM EARNINGS EQUITY NOTE RM RM RM RM
Balance at 1 January 2014 68,000,000 954,444 1,416,372 70,370,816Profit for the financial year,
representing total comprehensive income for the financial year – – 3,680,104 3,680,104
Dividend 28 – – (3,400,000) (3,400,000)
Balance at 31 December 2014 68,000,000 954,444 1,696,476 70,650,920 Profit for the financial year,
representing total comprehensive income for the financial year – – 6,798,738 6,798,738
Dividend 28 – – (6,120,000) (6,120,000)
Balance at 31 December 2015 68,000,000 954,444 2,375,214 71,329,658
32
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITYFOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015
The annexed notes form an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.
2015 2014 NOTE RM RM
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Profit before tax 11,136,009 11,639,153Adjustments for:
Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments 18,486 116,165 Bad debts written off 12,592 101,304 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 2,600,619 2,792,300 Depreciation of investment properties 57,994 20,425 Property, plant and equipment written off 9,923 4 Provision for slow moving inventories 446,452 566,651 Impairment loss on trade receivables 2,613,623 752,011 Interest expense 4,578,920 9,016,941 Impairment loss on investment property – 228,285 Loss on disposal of associate – 31,708 Inventories written off 11,255 – Retirement benefit obligations 117,060 48,610 Dividend income from other investments – (11,417) Net unrealised loss on foreign exchange (3,481,607) 1,526,463 Reversal of impairment loss on trade receivables (29,900) – Goodwill written off 547,866 – Fair value gain on derivative financial instruments (7,019) – Gain on disposal of non-current assets held for sales (500,449) – Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (44,206) (248,915) Interest income (882,899) (1,091,474)
Operating profit before working capital changes 17,204,719 25,488,214 Decrease in inventories 1,059,453 9,510,936 Decrease/(Increase) in receivables 27,284,292 (9,255,533) Increase/(Decrease) in payables 10,924,401 (12,958,564)
Cash generated from operations 56,472,865 12,785,053 Tax refunded 2,474,726 618,374 Tax paid (5,548,712) (6,090,018)
Net cash from operating activities carried down 53,398,879 7,313,409
33
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSFOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015
2015 2014 NOTE RM RM
Net cash from operating activities brought down 53,398,879 7,313,409
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Acquisition of non-controlling interests in subsidiary (275,275) –Net cash inflows on acquisition of subsidiaries 12 12 –Dividend received from other investments – 11,417Interest received 882,899 1,091,474Purchase of property, plant and equipment 9 (2,446,510) (2,161,553)Proceeds from disposal of associate – 800,000Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 531,522 568,909Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets held for sales 1,781,290 –
Net cash from investing activities 473,938 310,247
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Payments of finance lease payables (688,948) (792,933)Interest paid (4,578,920) (9,016,941)Net drawdown/(repayment) of bankers’ acceptances 13,899,000 (43,014,000)Repayment of term loans (19,562,277) (918,486)Uplift of fixed deposit pledged to financial institution 14,454,282 13,114,668Drawdown of short term loans – 10,651,689(Repayment)/Drawdown of onshore foreign currency loans (25,915,070) 24,742,040Repayment of structure commodity financing-i – (3,000,000)Repayment of trade commodity financing-i – (511,748)(Repayment)/Drawdown of foreign currency trade loan (2,585,491) 26,843,546Dividend paid to non-controlling shareholders (21,000) (12,000)Dividend paid (6,120,000) (3,400,000)
Net cash used in financing activities (31,118,424) 14,685,835
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 22,754,393 22,309,491Effect of exchange rate changes (652,575) 4,825Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year 17,969,217 (4,345,099)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year 29 40,071,035 17,969,217
34
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSFOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015
The annexed notes form an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.
2015 2014 NOTE RM RM
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Profit before tax 6,775,164 3,782,617
Adjustments for: Interest expense 648,087 867,159 Dividend income (9,399,000) (4,198,000) Interest income – (175,453) Investment in subsidiaries written off 618,334 – Net unrealised gain on foreign exchange – (248,361)
Operating (loss)/profit before working capital changes (1,357,415) 27,962 Decrease in receivables 3,107,678 8,000 Decrease in payables (4,306,941) (305,837)
Cash used in operations (2,556,678) (269,875) Dividend received 9,399,000 4,198,000 Tax paid (120,000) (151,679)
Net cash from operating activities 6,722,322 3,776,446
Cash Flows from Investing ActivitiesInvestments in subsidiaries (600,000) –Repayment from subsidiaries – 182,244
Net cash (used in)/from investing activities (600,000) 182,244
Cash Flows from Financing ActivitiesRepayment to subsidiaries – (545,484)Dividend paid (6,120,000) (3,400,000)
Net cash used in financing activities (6,120,000) (3,945,484)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,322 13,206Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial year 139,137 125,931
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial year 29 141,459 139,137
35
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSFOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015
The annexed notes form an integral part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
The Company is a public limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia, and listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad.
The principal activities of the Company are investment holding and the provision of management services. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are set out in Note 12. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the financial year.
The registered office and principal place of business of the Company are located at Lot 6, Jalan Sungai Kayu Ara 32/39, Berjaya Industrial Park, Seksyen 32, 40460 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan.
The financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution by the Board of directors on 24 March 2016.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared in accordance with the Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”), International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with MFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenue and expenses during the reported period. It also requires directors to exercise their judgement in the process of applying the Group’s and the Company’s accounting policies. Although these estimates and judgement are based on the directors’ best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results may differ.
The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed in Note 2(d).
(a) New MFRSs and Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs
(i) Adoption of Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs
The Group and the Company had adopted the following amendments/improvements to MFRSs that are mandatory for the current financial year:
Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs
MFRS 1 First-time Adoption of Malaysian Financial Reporting StandardsMFRS 2 Share-based paymentMFRS 3 Business CombinationsMFRS 8 Operating segmentsMFRS 13 Fair Value MeasurementMFRS 116 Property, Plant and EquipmentMFRS 119 Employee BenefitsMFRS 124 Related Party DisclosuresMFRS 138 Intangible AssetsMFRS 140 Investment Property
The adoption of the above amendments/improvements to MFRSs did not have any significant effect on the financial statements of the Group and the Company.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONT’D)
(a) New MFRSs and Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs (cont’d)
(ii) New MFRSs and Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs that are issued, but not yet effective and have not been early adopted
The Group and the Company has not adopted the following new MFRSs and amendments/improvements to MFRSs that have been issued by the Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (“MASB”) as at the date of authorisation of these financial statements but are not yet effective for the Group and the Company:-
Effective for financial periods beginning on or after
New MFRSs
MFRS 9 Financial Instruments 1 January 2018MFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 1 January 2018
Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs
MFRS 5 Non-current Asset Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations 1 January 2016MFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures 1 January 2016MFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements To be determined by MASB/ 1 January 2016MFRS 11 Joint Arrangements 1 January 2016MFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities 1 January 2016MFRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements 1 January 2016MFRS 116 Property, Plant and Equipment 1 January 2016MFRS 119 Employee Benefits 1 January 2016MFRS 127 Separate Financial Statements 1 January 2016MFRS 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures To be determined by MASB/ 1 January 2016MFRS 138 Intangible Assets 1 January 2016MFRS 141 Agriculture 1 January 2016
A brief discussion on the above significant new MFRSs and amendments/improvements to MFRSs are summarised below. Due to the complexity of these new standards, the financial effects of its adoption are currently still being assessed by the Group and the Company.
MFRS 9 Financial Instruments
Key requirements of MFRS 9:
• MFRS 9 introduces an approach for classification of financial assets which is driven by cash flow characteristics and the business model in which an asset is held. The new model also results in a single impairment model being applied to all financial instruments.
In essence, if a financial asset is a simple debt instrument and the objective of the entity’s business model within which it is held is to collect its contractual cash flows, the financial asset is measured at amortised cost. In contrast, if that asset is held in a business model the objective of which is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets, then the financial asset is measured at fair value in the statements of financial position, and amortised cost information is provided through profit or loss. If the business model is neither of these, then fair value information is increasingly important, so it is provided both in the profit or loss and in the statements of financial position.
• MFRS 9 introduces a new, expected-loss impairment model that will require more timely recognition of expected credit losses. Specifically, this Standard requires entities to account for expected credit losses from when financial instruments are first recognised and to recognise full lifetime expected losses on a more timely basis. The model requires an entity to recognise expected credit losses at all times and to update the amount of expected credit losses recognised at each reporting date to reflect changes in the credit risk of financial instruments. This model eliminates the threshold for the recognition of expected credit losses, so that it is no longer necessary for a trigger event to have occurred before credit losses are recognised.
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2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONT’D)
(a) New MFRSs and Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs (cont’d)
(ii) New MFRSs and Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs that are issued, but not yet effective and have not been early adopted (cont’d)
MFRS 9 Financial Instruments (cont’d)
• MFRS 9 introduces a substantially-reformed model for hedge accounting, with enhanced disclosures about risk management activity. The new model represents a significant overhaul of hedge accounting that aligns the accounting treatment with risk management activities, enabling entities to better reflect these activities in their financial statements. In addition, as a result of these changes, users of the financial statements will be provided with better information about risk management and the effect of hedge accounting on the financial statements.
MFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The core principle of MFRS 15 is that an entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. An entity recognises revenue in accordance with the core principle by applying the following steps:
• Identify the contracts with a customer.
• Identify the performance obligation in the contract.
• Determine the transaction price.
• Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract.
• Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
MFRS 15 also includes new disclosures that would result in an entity providing users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows from contracts with customers.
The following MFRSs and IC Interpretations will be withdrawn on the application of MFRS 15:
MFRS 111 Construction ContractsMFRS 118 RevenueIC Interpretation 13 Customer Loyalty ProgrammesIC Interpretation 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real EstateIC Interpretation 18 Transfers of Assets from CustomersIC Interpretation 131 Revenue – Barter Transactions Involving Advertising Services
Amendments to MFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
Amendments to MFRS 7 provides additional guidance to clarify whether servicing contracts constitute continuing involvement for the purposes of applying the disclosure requirements of MFRS 7.
The Amendments also clarify the applicability of Disclosure – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Amendments to MFRS 7) to condensed interim financial statements.
Amendments to MFRS 8 Operating Segments
Amendments to MFRS 8 requires an entity to disclose the judgements made by management in applying the aggregation criteria to operating segments. This includes a brief description of the operating segments that have been aggregated and the economic indicators that have been assessed in determining that the aggregated operating segments share similar economic characteristics.
The Amendments also clarifies that an entity shall provide reconciliations of the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets if the segment assets are reported regularly to the chief operating decision maker.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONT’D)
(a) New MFRSs and Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs (cont’d)
(ii) New MFRSs and Amendments/Improvements to MFRSs that are issued, but not yet effective and have not been early adopted (cont’d)
Amendments to MFRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements
Amendments to MFRS 101 improves the effectiveness of disclosures. The Amendments clarifies guidance on materiality and aggregation, the presentation of subtotals, the structure of financial statements and the disclosure of accounting policies.
Amendments to MFRS 116 Property, Plant and Equipment
Amendments to MFRS 116 clarifies the accounting for the accumulated depreciation/amortisation when an asset is revalued. It clarifies that:
• the gross carrying amount is adjusted in a manner that is consistent with the revaluation of the carrying amount of the asset; and
• the accumulated depreciation / amortisation is calculated as the difference between the gross carrying amount and the carrying amount of the asset after taking into account accumulated impairment losses.
Amendments to MFRS 116 prohibits revenue-based depreciation because revenue does not reflect the way in which an item of property, plant and equipment is used or consumed.
Amendments to MFRS 127 Separate Financial Statements
Amendments to MFRS 127 allows a parent and investors to use the equity method in its separate financial statements to account for investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates, in addition to the existing options.
Amendments to MFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and MFRS 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
These Amendments address an acknowledged inconsistency between the requirements in MFRS 10 and those in MFRS 128, in dealing with the sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture.
The main consequence of the Amendments is that a full gain or loss is recognised when a transaction involves a business (whether it is housed in a subsidiary or not), as defined in MFRS 3 Business Combinations. A partial gain or loss is recognised when a transaction involves assets that do not constitute a business, even if these assets are housed in a subsidiary.
Amendments to MFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, MFRS 12 Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities and MFRS 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures
These Amendments addresses the following issues that have arisen in the application of the consolidation exception for investment entities:
• Exemption from presenting consolidated financial statements:- the Amendments clarifies that the exemption from presenting consolidated financial statements applies to a parent entity that is a subsidiary of an investment entity, when the investment entity measures all of its subsidiaries at fair value.
• Consolidation of intermediate investment entities:- the Amendments clarifies that only a subsidiary is not an investment entity itself and provides support services to the investment entity is consolidated. All other subsidiaries of an investment entity are measured at fair value.
• Policy choice for equity accounting for investments in associates and joint ventures:- the Amendments allows a non-investment entity that has an interest in an associate or joint venture that is an investment entity, when applying the equity method, to retain the fair value measurement applied by the investment entity associate or joint venture to its interest in subsidiaries, or to unwind the fair value measurement and instead perform a consolidation at the level of the investment entity associate or joint venture.
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2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONT’D)
(b) Basis of measurement
The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost basis except for those as disclosed in the significant accounting policies note.
(c) Functional and presentation currency
The individual financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (“RM”), which is also the Company’s functional currency. All financial information presented in RM has been rounded to the nearest RM, unless otherwise stated.
(d) Significant accounting estimates and judgements
Significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements used in applying accounting principles that have significant effect on the amount recognised in the financial statements are as follows:
(i) Depreciation of property, plant and equipment and investment properties (Notes 9 and 10) - The cost of property, plant and equipment and investment properties is depreciated on a straight line method over the assets’ useful lives. Management estimates the useful lives of these property, plant and equipment and investment properties to be within 5 to 50 years based on common life expectancies of the industry. The management anticipates that the residual values of the assets will be insignificant and as such, residual values are not being taken into consideration for the computation of the depreciation amount. Changes in the expected level of usage could impact the economic useful lives and the residual values of these assets, therefore future depreciation charges could be revised.
(ii) Deferred tax assets (Note 15) - Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unutilised tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances based on projected future profit to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences in respect of expenses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based on the future financial performance of the subsidiaries.
(iii) Impairment loss on receivables (Notes 17 and 18) – The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a receivable is impaired. Allowances are applied where events or changes in circumstances indicate that the balances may not be collectable. To determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment, the Group considers factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments. Where the expectation is different from the original estimate, such difference will impact the carrying amount of receivables at the reporting date.
(iv) Income tax expense (Note 7) – Significant judgement is required in determining the capital allowances and deductibility of certain expenses when estimating the provision for taxation. There were transactions during the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax determination of whether additional taxes will be due is uncertain. The Group and the Company recognise liabilities for tax based on estimates of assessment of the tax liability due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different will impact the current tax and deferred tax in the periods in which the outcome is known.
(v) Operating lease and finance lease for leasehold land (Notes 9 and 11) – Finance lease is a lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset and operating lease is a lease that does not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. If the leasehold land meets the criteria of the financial lease, the lease will be classified as property, plant and equipment if it is for own use. Judgements are made on the individual leasehold land to determine whether the leasehold land qualifies as operating lease or finance lease.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
(a) Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the audited financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiaries made up to the end of the financial year.
A subsidiary is an entity, including structured entities, controlled by the Group. Control exists when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes to one or more of the elements of control as mentioned above.
When the Group has less than majority of the voting rights of an investee, it has power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The Group considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Group’s voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including:
• the size of the Group’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion of holdings of the other holders;
• potential voting rights, if such rights are substantive, held by the Group, other vote holders or other parties;
• rights arising from other contractual arrangements;
• the nature of the Group’s relationship with other parties and whether those other parties are acting on its behalf (i.e. they are ‘de facto agents’); and
• any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Group has, or does not have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders’ meetings.
Investments in subsidiaries are measured in the Company’s statement of financial position at cost less any impairment losses, unless the investment is classified as held for sale or distribution.
(i) Business Combinations under acquisition method
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method from the acquisition date, which is the date on which control is transferred to the Group.
For new acquisition, the Group measures the cost of goodwill at the acquisition date as:
• The fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
• The recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; plus
• If the business combination is achieved in stages, the fair value of the existing equity interest in the acquiree; less
• The net recognised amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
When the excess is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognised immediately in profit or loss.
For each business combination, the Group elects whether it measures the non-controlling interests in the acquiree either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets at the acquisition date.
Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group incurs in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred.
(ii) Reverse Acquisition
Pursuant to the share sales agreement signed between Samchem Sdn. Bhd. and Samchem Holdings Berhad on 16 June 2008, the Company had on 20 February 2009 completed the acquisition of a total of 8 companies (“Acquired Group”) from Samchem Sdn. Bhd. The Group’s consolidated statement of comprehensive income, statement of financial position, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows are prepared and presented as a continuation of the Acquired Group (the acquirer for reverse acquisition accounting purposes).
For the purpose of reverse acquisition accounting, the cost of acquisition by the Acquired Group of the Company (the legal parent) is recorded as equity. The cost of acquisition is determined using the fair value of the issued equity of the Company before acquisition. It is deemed to be incurred by the Acquired Group in the form of equity issued to the owners of the legal parent.
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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(a) Basis of consolidation (cont’d)
Subsidiaries (cont’d)
(ii) Reverse Acquisition (cont’d)
Since such consolidated financial statements represent as continuation of the financial statements of the Acquired Group:
(a) the assets and liabilities of the Acquired Group are recognised and measured in the consolidated statement of financial position at their pre-combination carrying amount;
(b) the retained earnings and the other equity balances recognised in those consolidated financial statements are the retained earnings and other equity balances of the Acquired Group immediately before the business combination; and
(c) the amount recognised as issued equity instruments in those consolidated financial statements is determined by adding to the issued equity of the Acquired Group immediately before the business combination the costs of the combination of the acquisition. However, the equity structure appearing in those consolidated financial statements (i.e. the number and type of equity instruments issued) reflect the equity structure of the legal parent (the Company), including the equity instruments issued by the Company to reflect the combination.
Reverse acquisition applies only in the consolidated financial statements. In the legal parent (the Company’s) separate financial statements, the investment in the legal subsidiary (the Acquired Group) is accounted for in accordance with the requirements of MFRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements.
(iii) Acquisitions of Non-controlling Interests
The Group treats all changes in its ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss of control as equity transaction between the Group and its non-controlling interest holders. Any difference between the Group’s share of net assets before and after the change, and any consideration received or paid, is adjusted to or against Group reserves.
(iv) Loss of Control
Upon the loss of control of a subsidiary, the Group derecognises the assets and liabilities of the former subsidiary, any non-controlling interests and the other components of equity related to the former subsidiary from the consolidated statement of financial position. Any surplus or deficit arising on the loss of control is recognised in profit or loss. If the Group retains any interest in the former subsidiary, then such interest is measured at fair value at the date that control is lost. Subsequently, it is accounted for as an equity accounted investee or as an available-for-sale financial asset depending on the level of influence retained.
(v) Non-controlling Interests
Non-controlling interests at the reporting date, being the equity in a subsidiary not attributable directly or indirectly to the equity holders of the Company, are presented in the consolidated statement of financial position and statement of changes in equity within equity, separately from equity attributable to the owners of the Company. Non-controlling interests in the results of the Group is presented in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income as an allocation of the profit or loss and the other comprehensive income for the financial year between non-controlling interests and owners of the Company.
(vi) Transactions Eliminated on Consolidation
Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealised income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(b) Foreign currency
(i) Foreign currency transactions
In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded in Ringgit Malaysia using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are translated to the functional currencies at the exchange rates on the reporting date. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are not retranslated at the reporting date except for those that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the translation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the period except for exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operation.
Exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operation are initially taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve within equity until the disposal of the foreign operations, at which time they are recognised in profit or loss. Exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operations are recognised in profit or loss in the Company’s separate financial statements or the individual financial statements of the foreign operation, as appropriate.
Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for the differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity. Exchange differences arising from such non-monetary items are also recognised directly in equity.
(ii) Foreign operations denominated in functional currencies other than ringgit malaysia
The results and financial position of foreign operations that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency (RM) of the consolidated financial statements are translated into RM as follows:
(i) Assets and liabilities for each reporting date presented are translated at the closing rate prevailing at the reporting date;
(ii) Income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates for the year, which approximates the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions; and
(iii) All resulting exchange differences are taken to other comprehensive income.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operations on or after 1 January 2006 are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and are recorded in the functional currency of the foreign operations and translated at the closing rate at the reporting date. Goodwill and fair value adjustments which arose on the acquisition of foreign subsidiaries before 1 January 2006 are deemed to be assets and liabilities of the parent company and are recorded in RM at the rate prevailing at the date of acquisition.
Upon disposal of a foreign subsidiary, the cumulative amount of translation differences at the date of disposal of the subsidiary is taken to the consolidated profit or loss.
(iii) Principal closing rates
The principal closing rates used in translation of foreign currency amounts as at the reporting date are as follows:
2015 2014 RM RM
1 Singapore Dollar (“SGD”) 3.04 2.651 United States Dollar (“USD”) 4.30 3.50100 Vietnam Dong (“VND”) 0.0193 0.0164100 Indonesian Rupiah (“IDR”) 0.0311 0.0281
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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(c) Revenue recognition
(i) Goods sold
Revenue from the sale of goods is measured at fair value of the consideration received or receivable, net of returns and allowances, trade discounts and volume rebates. Revenue is recognised upon delivery of goods when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, and there is no continuing management involvement with the goods.
(ii) Transportation charges
Transportation charges are recognised upon performance of services, net of discounts.
(iii) Rental income
Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
(iv) Dividend income
Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established.
(v) Interest income
Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method.
(vi) Management fees
Management fees are recognised when services are rendered.
(d) Employee benefits
(i) Short term employee benefits
Wages, salaries, social security contributions and bonuses are recognised as an expense in the year in which the associated services are rendered by employees of the Group. Short term accumulating compensated absences such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by employees that increase their entitlement to future compensated absences, and short term non-accumulating compensated absences such as sick leave are recognised when the absences occur.
(ii) Defined contribution plans
As required by law, companies in Malaysia make contributions to the state pension scheme, the Employees Provident Fund. Such contributions are recognised as an expense as incurred.
(iii) Defined benefit plans
A subsidiary of the Company operates an unfunded defined benefit scheme. The subsidiary’s net obligation under the scheme is determined by estimating the amount of benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods and that benefit is discounted to determine the present value of the liability. The subsidiary’s obligation is calculated using the projected unit credit method.
Past service costs are recognised immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise are amortised on a straight-line basis over the average period until the amended benefits become vested.
Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity in other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.
(e) Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale.
All other borrowings costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that the Group incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(f) Tax expense
Tax expense in profit or loss represents the aggregate amount of current and deferred tax. Current tax is the expected amount payable in respect of taxable income for the financial year, using tax rates enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date, and any adjustments recognised for prior financial years’ tax. When an item is recognised outside profit or loss, the related tax effect is recognised either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity.
Deferred tax is recognised using the liability method, on all temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction, which is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the assets are realised or the liabilities are settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that there are sufficient taxable temporary differences relating to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority to offset or when it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the assets can be utilised.
Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefits will be realised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will be available for the assets to be utilised.
Deferred tax assets relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transactions either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and deferred tax arising from business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition or the amount of any excess of the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the acquisition cost.
(g) Property, plant and equipment and depreciation
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Cost includes expenditure that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent costs are included in the assets’ carrying amount or recognised as separate asset as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit or loss as incurred.
Leasehold land is depreciated over the lease term of 50 years. Freehold land is not depreciated. Building-in-progress is not depreciated as the asset is not available for use. All other property, plant and equipment are depreciated on the straight line basis to write off the cost of the property, plant and equipment over their estimated useful lives.
The principal annual rates used for this purpose are:
Buildings 2% – 5%Motor vehicles 12.5% – 25%Plant and machinery 10% – 25%Renovation and office equipment 10% – 33.3%Signboard, furniture and fittings 10% – 15%
The residual values, useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed at each reporting date to ensure that the amount, method and period of depreciation are consistent with previous estimates and the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the items of property, plant and equipment.
An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. The difference between the net disposal proceeds, if any, and the net carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss.
Fully depreciated property, plant and equipment are retained in the financial statements until they are no longer in use and no further charge for depreciation is made in respect of these property, plant and equipment.
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3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(h) Investment properties
Investment properties are properties which are held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both. Such properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any.
Freehold land is not depreciated. Building is depreciated on a straight line basis at 2% per annum to write off the cost of the asset to its residual value over the estimated useful life.
The residual values, useful lives and depreciation method are reviewed at each reporting date to ensure that the amount, method and period of depreciation are consistent with previous estimates and the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the items of investment properties. These are adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.
Investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal. Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognised in profit or loss in the financial year in which they arise.
(i) Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in a business combination represents the difference between the purchase consideration and the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities in the subsidiaries at the date of acquisition.
Goodwill is allocated to cash generating units and is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses, if any. Impairment test is performed annually. Goodwill is also tested for impairment when indication of impairment exists. Impairment losses recognised are not reversed in subsequent periods.
Upon the disposal of investment in the subsidiary, the related goodwill will be included in the computation of gain or loss on disposal of investment in the subsidiary in profit or loss.
(j) Impairment of non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of non-financial assets other than inventories and deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If such an indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. The recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and the value in use, which is measured by reference to discounted future cash flows and is determined on an individual asset basis, unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of those from other assets. If this is the case, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs to. An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount of an item of asset exceeds its recoverable amount. An impairment loss is recognised as expense in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of cash-generating units are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the units and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit (group of units) on a pro-rata basis.
Any subsequent increase in recoverable amount of an asset, other than goodwill, due to a reversal of impairment loss is restricted to the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of accumulated depreciation, where applicable) had no impairment loss been recognised in prior years. The reversal of impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
(k) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value and cost is determined on the weighted average basis. Cost includes the actual cost of purchase and incidentals in bringing the inventories into store.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
46
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(l) Financial assets
Financial assets are recognised in the statements of financial position when, and only when, the Group and the Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument.
When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs.
The Group and the Company determine the classification of their financial assets at initial recognition, and has categorised the financial assets as loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets.
(i) Loans and receivables
Financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables comprise trade and other receivables including deposits and amount due from subsidiaries and cash and cash equivalents (excluding bank overdrafts).
Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, and through the amortisation process.
Loans and receivables are classified as current assets, except for those having maturity dates later than 12 months after the reporting date which are classified as non-current.
(ii) Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale are financial assets that are designated as available for sale or are not classified in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, held-to-maturity investments and loans and receivables. Available-for-sales financial assets include investments in quoted shares.
After initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Any gains or losses from changes in fair value of the financial asset are recognised in other comprehensive income, except that impairment losses, foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary instruments and interest calculated using the effective interest method are recognised in profit or loss. The cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment when the financial asset is derecognised. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method is recognised in profit or loss. Dividends on an available-for-sale equity instrument are recognised in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive payment is established.
Investments in equity instruments whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost less impairment loss.
Available-for-sale financial assets are classified as non-current assets unless they are expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting date.
A financial asset is derecognised where the contractual right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss.
Regular way purchases or sales are purchases and sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally established by regulation or convention in the marketplace concerned. All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised or derecognised on the trade date i.e. the date that the Company commit to purchase or sell the asset.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a debt instrument and of allocating interest income over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the debt instrument, or where appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount on initial recognition.
47
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(m) Impairment of financial assets
The Group and the Company assess at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired.
(i) Trade and other receivables and other financial assets carried at amortised cost
To determine whether there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets has been incurred, the Group and the Company consider factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments. For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis based on similar risk characteristics. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s and the Company’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period and observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables.
If any such evidence exists, the amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account.
If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date. The amount of reversal is recognised in profit or loss.
(ii) Available-for-sale financial assets
Significant or prolonged decline in fair value below cost, significant financial difficulties of the issuer or obligor, and the disappearance of an active trading market are considerations to determine whether there is objective evidence that investment securities classified as available-for-sale financial assets are impaired. If an available-for-sale financial asset is impaired, an amount comprising the difference between its cost (net of any principal payment and amortisation) and its current value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in profit or loss, is transferred from equity to profit or loss.
Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity investments are not reversed in profit or loss in the subsequent periods. Increase in fair value, if any, subsequent to impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive income. For available-for-sale debt investments, impairment losses are subsequently reversed in profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss in profit or loss.
48
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(n) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand, demand deposits and short term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amount of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. For the purpose of the statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are presented net of bank overdraft.
(o) Share capital
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group and of the Company after deducting all of its liabilities. Ordinary shares are equity instruments. Ordinary shares are recorded at the proceeds received, net of directly attributable incremental transaction costs. Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are declared.
(p) Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability.
Financial liabilities, within the scope of MFRS 139, are recognised in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group and the Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities.
The Group’s and the Company’s other financial liabilities include trade payables, other payables including deposits (including deposits received on sale of properties), amount due to subsidiary and accruals, and borrowings.
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group and the Company have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date.
For other financial liabilities, gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised, and through the amortisation process.
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is extinguished. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss.
49
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(q) Leases
(i) Finance lease – the Group as Lessee
Assets acquired by way of finance leases where the Group assumes substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership are classified as property, plant and equipment.
Finance lease are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the lower of the fair value of the leased property and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance charges. The corresponding finance lease obligations, net of finance charges, are included in borrowings. The interest element of the finance charge is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.
Property, plant and equipment acquired under finance lease is depreciated in accordance with the depreciation policy for property, plant and equipment.
(ii) Operating Lease – the Group as Lessee
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. The aggregate benefit of incentive provided by the lessor is recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis. The up-front payment for lease of land represents prepaid land lease payments and are amortised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
(iii) Operating lease – the Group as Lessor
Assets leased out under operating leases are presented on the statements of financial position according to the nature of the assets. Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease.
(r) Segment reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The Chief Executive Officer of the Group, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the chief operating decision maker that makes strategic decisions.
(s) Financial guarantee contracts
A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due.
Financial guarantee contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial guarantee contracts are recognised as income in profit or loss over the period of the guarantee. If the debtor fails to make payment relating to financial guarantee contract when it is due and the Group and the Company, as the issuer, is required to reimburse the holder for the associated loss, the liability is measured at the higher of the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation.
(t) Provisions
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and when a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provision are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate.
50
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT’D)
(u) Contingencies
A contingent liability or asset is a possible obligation or asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future event(s) not wholly within the control of the Group.
Contingent liabilities or assets are not recognised in the statements of financial positions.
(v) Non-current asset held for sale
Non-current asset classified as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. For this to be the case, the asset must be available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for sales for such assets and its sale must be highly probable.
Immediately before the initial classification as held for sale, the carrying amounts for the non-current assets are measured in accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. On initial classification as held for sale, non-current assets measured at the lower of carrying amount immediately before the initial classification as held for sale and fair value costs to sell. The differences, if any, are recognised in profit or loss as impairment loss.
Non-current assets held for sale are classified as current assets in the face of the statements of financial position and are stated at the lower of carrying amount immediately before initial classification and fair value less costs of disposal and are not depreciated. Any cumulative income or expense recognised directly in equity relating to the non-current asset classified as held for sale is presented separately.
If the Group has classified an asset as held for sale but subsequently the criteria for classification is no longer met, the Group ceases to classify the assets as held for sale. The Group measures a non-current asset that ceases to be classified as held for sale at the lower of:
(a) its carrying amount before the asset was classified as held for sale, adjusted for any depreciation, amortisation or revaluations that would have been recognised had the asset been classified as held for sale; and
(b) its recoverable amount at the date of subsequent decision not to sell.
(w) Fair value measurements
Fair Value Measurement which prescribed that fair value of an asset or a liability, except for share-based payment and lease transactions, is determined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability takes place either in the principal market or in the absence of a principal market, in the most advantageous market.
For non-financial asset, the fair value measurement takes into account a market participant’s ability to generate economic benefits by using the asset in its highest and best use or by selling it to another market participant that would use the asset in its highest and best use.
51
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
4. REVENUE GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Management fees – – 2,736,000 2,986,551Dividend income – – 9,399,000 4,198,000Sales of goods 600,004,513 630,588,564 – –Transportation charges – 3,295 – –
600,004,513 630,591,859 12,135,000 7,184,551
5. PROFIT BEFORE TAX
Profit before tax is arrived at after charging/(crediting):
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Auditors’ remuneration: - Statutory audit 177,836 188,233 34,000 28,500 - Other services by auditors of the Company 10,500 10,000 10,500 10,000
Amortisation of prepaid land lease payments 18,486 116,165 – –Bad debts written off 12,592 101,304 – –Depreciation of investment properties 57,994 20,425 – –Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 2,600,619 2,792,300 – –Direct operating expenses for investment
properties which generate rental income 8,854 2,859 – –Goodwill written off 547,866 – – –Impairment loss on trade receivables 2,613,623 752,011 – –Interest expense 4,578,920 9,016,941 648,087 867,159Inventories written off 11,255 – – –Impairment loss on investment property – 228,285 – –Loss on disposal of associate – 31,708 – –Property, plant and equipment written off 9,923 4 – –Provision for slow moving inventories 446,452 566,651 – –Rental of premises 1,066,191 1,071,978 – –Rental of motor vehicle – 93,405 – 7,868Rental of storage tank 4,395,722 4,074,886 – –Net (gain)/loss on foreign exchange
– realised 12,467,120 9,705 (176,997) 9,240 – unrealised (3,481,607) 1,526,463 – (248,361)
Employee benefits expense (including key management personnel) – contributions to Employees Provident Fund 938,528 873,137 231,342 281,374 – retirement benefit obligations 117,060 48,610 – – – wages, salaries and others 15,388,534 10,892,444 3,208,019 2,040,931
Dividend income from other investments – (11,417) – –Fair value gain on derivative financial instruments (7,019) – – –Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (44,206) (248,915) – –Gain on disposal of non-current assets
held for sales (500,449) – – –Interest income (882,899) (1,091,474) – (175,453)Rental income from investment properties (220,626) (336,448) – –Reversal of impairment loss on trade receivables (29,900) – – –
52
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Directors of the CompanyExecutive directors
– Other emoluments 2,332,777 1,885,726 2,194,537 1,747,486 – Estimated monetary value of benefits-in-kind 89,250 89,250 89,250 89,250
2,422,027 1,974,976 2,283,787 1,836,736
Non-executive directors – Fees 111,000 117,000 111,000 117,000 – Other emoluments 7,500 9,000 7,500 9,000
118,500 126,000 118,500 126,000
2,540,527 2,100,976 2,402,287 1,962,736Directors of subsidiariesExecutive directors
– Other emoluments 1,712,058 769,003 – –
4,252,585 2,869,979 2,402,287 1,962,736
7. TAX EXPENSE
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Current tax:Malaysian income tax
– Current financial year 3,187,550 3,756,500 – 93,300 – Under/(Over) provision in prior financial year 218,788 46,428 (23,574) 9,213
3,406,338 3,802,928 (23,574) 102,513Foreign income tax
– Current financial year 1,832,537 1,442,899 – –
5,238,875 5,245,827 (23,574) 102,513Deferred tax:Origination and reversal of temporary differences 556,662 (986,625) – –Under/(Over) provision of deferred tax liabilities
in prior financial year 52,921 (10,736) – –
609,583 (997,361) – –
Tax expense/(credit) 5,848,458 4,248,466 (23,574) 102,513
53
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
7. TAX EXPENSE (CONT’D)
The reconciliation from the tax amount at statutory income tax rate to the Group’s and the Company’s tax expense is as follows:
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Profit before tax 11,136,009 11,639,153 6,775,164 3,782,617
Tax at the Malaysian statutory income tax rate of 25% 2,784,000 2,909,800 1,693,800 945,700Tax effects arising from:
– non-deductible expenses 1,935,436 1,167,974 656,000 303,100 – non-taxable income (81,363) (342,900) (2,349,800) (1,155,500) – double deduction (32,800) (39,500) – – – utilisation of reinvestment allowances – (15,600) – –
Deferred tax assets not recognised during the financial year 971,476 485,700 – –Deferred tax recognised at different tax rate – 47,300 – –(Over)/Under provision of current tax in prior financial year 218,788 46,428 (23,574) 9,213Under/(Over) provision of deferred tax liabilities
in prior financial year 52,921 (10,736) – –
Tax expense/(credit) 5,848,458 4,248,466 (23,574) 102,513
Domestic income tax is calculated at the Malaysian statutory income tax rate of 25% (2014: 25%) of the estimated assessable profit for the financial year. The domestic statutory tax rate will be reduced to 24% from the current year’s rate of 25% with effect from year of assessment 2016. The computation of deferred tax has reflected these changes. The Group has estimated unutilised tax losses of RM8,269,100 (2014: RM4,345,000) and unabsorbed capital allowances of RM23,900 (2014: RM8,000) carried forward available for set off against future taxable profits.
8. EARNINGS PER SHARE
(a) Earnings per share
The basic earnings per share of the Group is calculated by dividing the Group’s profit for the financial year attributable to equity holders of the Company of RM4,033,932 (2014: RM5,966,013) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year of 136,000,000 (2014: 136,000,000) ordinary shares of RM0.50 each.
(b) Diluted Earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share is equivalent to the basic earnings per share as there were no potential dilutive ordinary shares.
54
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9.
PR
OP
ERTY
, PLA
NT
AN
D E
QU
IPM
ENT
Long
Ter
m
Shor
t Ter
m
R
enov
atio
n Si
gnbo
ard,
Free
hold
Le
aseh
old
Leas
ehol
d
Mot
or
Pla
nt a
nd
and
Offi
ce
Furn
itur
e
Land
La
nd
Land
B
uild
ings
Ve
hicl
es
Mac
hine
ry
Equi
pmen
t an
d Fi
ttin
gs
Tota
l G
roup
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
Cos
t
At 1
Jan
uary
201
5
7,27
6,33
6
–
650,
000
18
,079
,476
8,
348,
581
5,
779,
550
5,
563,
999
64
3,98
4
46,3
41,9
26
Addi
tions
–
–
–
12,1
82
2,23
9,45
7
448,
898
74
9,68
5
20,2
88
3,47
0,51
0
Dis
posa
ls
–
–
– –
(7
92,8
62)
–
(347
,310
) (5
0,36
6)
(1,1
90,5
38)
Wri
tten
off
–
–
–
–
(5
,314
) –
(2
02,2
61)
–
(207
,575
)
Effe
ct o
f mov
emen
t in
exc
hang
e ra
te
–
–
–
506,
038
45
5,15
8
322,
543
16
5,53
3
–
1,44
9,27
2
At 3
1 D
ecem
ber
2015
7,
276,
336
–
650,
000
18
,597
,696
10
,245
,020
6,
550,
991
5,9
29,6
46
613
,906
4
9,86
3,59
5
Acc
umul
ated
Dep
reci
atio
n
At 1
Jan
uary
201
5 –
–
1
16,1
75
2,60
5,01
2
5,39
9,16
3
4,47
4,26
0
3,52
3,19
1
479,
031
16
,596
,832
Cha
rge
for
the
finan
cial
yea
r
–
–
17,6
47
435
,526
1,
121,
963
519
,921
45
2,50
9 5
3,05
3
2,60
0,61
9
Dis
posa
ls
–
– –
–
(363
,112
) –
(2
89,7
44)
(50,
366)
(7
03,2
22)
Wri
tten
off
–
–
– –
(5
,314
) –
(192
,338
) –
(1
97,6
52)
Effe
ct o
f mov
emen
t in
exc
hang
e ra
te
–
– –
8
0,18
3
223,
443
30
5,00
8
112,
477
–
721,
111
At 3
1 D
ecem
ber
2015
–
–
13
3,82
2
3,12
0,72
1
6,37
6,14
3
5,29
9,18
9
3,60
6,09
5
481,
718
19
,017
,688
Net
Car
ryin
g A
mou
nt
At 3
1 D
ecem
ber
2015
7,
276,
336
–
51
6,17
8
15,4
76,9
75
3,86
8,87
7
1,25
1,80
2
2,32
3,55
1
132,
188
30
,845
,907
55
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
9.
PR
OP
ERTY
, PLA
NT
AN
D E
QU
IPM
ENT
(CO
NT’
D)
Long
Ter
m
Shor
t Ter
m
R
enov
atio
n Si
gnbo
ard,
Free
hold
Le
aseh
old
Leas
ehol
d
Mot
or
Pla
nt a
nd
and
Offi
ce
Furn
itur
e
Land
La
nd
Land
B
uild
ings
Ve
hicl
es
Mac
hine
ry
Equi
pmen
t an
d Fi
ttin
gs
Tota
l G
roup
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
R
M
RM
Cos
t
At 1
Jan
uary
201
4
7,27
6,33
6
2,97
4,94
4
650,
000
18
,567
,200
7,
531,
061
5,
750,
101
4,1
79,9
77
629,
829
47
,559
,448
Addi
tions
–
–
–
16
0,88
8
2,09
0,88
2
31,6
35
1,37
8,03
2
14,1
55
3,67
5,59
2
Dis
posa
ls
–
–
–
(43,
000)
(1
,367
,679
) (7
2,00
0)
(3,0
00)
–
(1,4
85,6
79)
Wri
tten
off
–
–
–
–
–
(1
,915
) (3
,249
) –
(5
,164
)
Effe
ct o
f mov
emen
t in
exc
hang
e ra
te
–
–
–
108,
568
94
,317
71
,729
12
,239
–
28
6,85
3
Tran
sfer
to n
on-c
urre
nt
asse
ts c
lass
ified
as
held
fo
r sa
le (N
ote
20)
–
(2,9
74,9
44)
– –
–
– –
–
(2
,974
,944
)
Tran
sfer
to in
vest
men
t pr
oper
ties
(Not
e 10
) –
–
–
(7
14,1
80)
–
–
–
– (7
14,1
80)
At 3
1 D
ecem
ber
2014
7,
276,
336
–
650,
000
18
,079
,476
8,
348,
581
5,
779,
550
5,
563,
999
64
3,98
4
46,3
41,9
26
Acc
umul
ated
Dep
reci
atio
n
At 1
Jan
uary
201
4 –
90
,902
98
,528
2,
307,
399
5,
409,
954
3,
640,
591
3,
112,
103
42
7,05
5
15,0
86,5
32
Cha
rge
for
the
finan
cial
yea
r
–
45,4
51
17,6
47
435,
653
1,
059,
162
78
4,66
8
397,
743
51
,976
2,
792,
300
Dis
posa
ls
– –
–
(1
,648
) (1
,142
,062
) (1
8,97
5)
(3,0
00)
–
(1,1
65,6
85)
Wri
tten
off
–
–
–
–
–
(1,9
12)
(3,2
48)
–
(5,1
60)
Effe
ct o
f mov
emen
t in
exc
hang
e ra
te
– –
–
15
,372
72
,109
69
,888
19
,593
–
17
6,96
2
Tran
sfer
to n
on-c
urre
nt
asse
ts c
lass
ified
as
held
fo
r sa
le (N
ote
20)
–
(136
,353
) –
–
–
– –
–
(1
36,3
53)
Tran
sfer
to in
vest
men
t pr
oper
ties
(Not
e 10
) –
–
–
(1
51,7
64)
–
–
–
– (1
51,7
64)
At 3
1 D
ecem
ber
2014
–
–
11
6,17
5
2,60
5,01
2
5,39
9,16
3
4,47
4,26
0
3,52
3,19
1
479,
031
16
,596
,832
Net
Car
ryin
g A
mou
nt
At 3
1 D
ecem
ber
2014
7,
276,
336
–
53
3,82
5
15,4
74,4
64
2,94
9,41
8
1,30
5,29
0
2,04
0,80
8
164,
953
29
,745
,094
56
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONT’D)
Net carrying amount of motor vehicles, plant and machinery of the Group held under finance lease arrangements are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Motor vehicles 2,449,407 2,254,205Plant and machinery – 37
2,449,407 2,254,242
Net carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment pledged as security for borrowings (Note 23) are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Freehold land 7,276,336 7,276,336Short term leasehold land 516,178 533,825Buildings 15,476,975 15,474,464
23,269,489 23,284,625
The short term leasehold land has unexpired lease period of less than 50 years while the long term leasehold land has unexpired lease period of more than 50 years.
During the financial year, the Group made the following cash payments to purchase property, plant and equipment:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Additions of property, plant and equipment 3,470,510 3,675,592Less: Financed by finance lease arrangement (1,024,000) (1,514,039)
2,446,510 2,161,553
57
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
10. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Costs At 1 January 3,148,164 2,388,398Transfer from property, plant and equipment (Note 9) – 714,180Effect of movement in exchange rate 173,661 45,586
At 31 December 3,321,825 3,148,164Accumulated depreciation and impairment
At 1 January 651,689 241,528Depreciation charge for the financial year 57,994 20,425Transfer from property, plant and equipment (Note 9) – 151,764Impairment loss – 228,285Effect of movement in exchange rate 40,757 9,687
At 31 December 750,440 651,689
Net carrying amount 2,571,385 2,496,475
Fair value of investment properties
At 31 December 8,585,000 8,585,000
The market value for the above investment properties are determined based on information available through internal research and Director’s best estimate.
Net carrying amount of investment properties pledged as security for borrowings (Note 23) is amounting to RM1,710,770 (2014: RM1,725,945).
11. PREPAID LAND LEASE PAYMENTS GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
At 1 January 807,122 867,188Amortisation for the financial year (18,486) (116,165)Effect of movement in exchange rate 252,890 56,099
At 31 December 1,041,526 807,122
The Group has land use rights over certain parcels of land located in the Republic of Indonesia and Socialist Republic of Vietnam with remaining tenure ranging from 19 to 25 years and 38 years respectively.
The land is pledged as security for bank borrowings (Note 23).
12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES COMPANY 2015 2014 RM RM
Unquoted shares, at cost At 1 January 79,383,392 79,383,392 Additions 600,000 –Less: Impairment loss (618,334) –
At 31 December 79,365,058 79,383,392
58
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)
The details of subsidiaries are as follows:Principal Place of Business /Country
Effective Ownership Interest/Voting Rights
Name of Company of Incorporation Principal Activities 2015 2014
Held by the Company
Samchem Logistics Services Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Provision of logistics services 70% 70%Samchem Industries Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Distribution of specialty chemicals 100% 100%TN Industries Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 100% 100%TN Chemie Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Distribution of intermediate and specialty
chemicals, and blending of customised solvents100% 100%
Eweny Chemicals Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Ceased operation 100% 100%Samchemsphere Export Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Export of intermediate and specialty 70% 70%Samchem Enviro Cycle Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 100% 100%Samchem Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Distribution of Polyurethane (PU), intermediate
and specialty chemicals and investment holding100% 100%
My Online AV Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Retail sale of audio video and ICT system distribution, and trading
60% –
Samserv Services Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Retail sale of audio video and ICT system distribution, and trading
60% –
Sampro Distribution Sdn.Bhd. Malaysia Retail sale of audio video and ICT system distribution, and trading
60% –
^# PT Samchem Prasandha Republic of Indonesia
Distribution of industrial chemicals 96.5% 96.5%
# Samchem TN Pte. Ltd. Republic of Singapore
Distribution of intermediate and specialty chemicals and blending of customised solvents
100% 100%
Held through Samchem Sdn. Bhd.
^# PT Samchem Prasandha Republic of Indonesia
Distribution of industrial chemicals 3.5% –
Held through Samchemsphere Export Sdn. Bhd.
# Sam Chem Sphere Joint Stock Company
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Distribution of PU, intermediate and specialty chemicals
56% 56%
Held through Sam Chem Sphere Joint Stock Company
# Samchemsphere Indochina (Vietnam) Company Limited
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Dormant 56% 56%
# Samm Sphere (Cambodia) Company Limited
Cambodia Dormant 56% 56%
# AuditedbyafirmofauditorsotherthanBakerTillyAC.^ AuditedbyanindependentmemberfirmofBakerTillyInternational.
Acquisition of non-controlling interests
On 30 June 2015, Samchem Sdn. Bhd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company entered into a Share Sales Agreement with non-controlling shareholder of PT Samchem Prasandha (“PT Samchem”) to acquire the remaining 3.5% equity interest in PT Samchem for a cash consideration of Rp665,350,000 (equivalent to approximately RM201,046). Consequently, PT Samchem became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The Group recognised a decrease in non-controlling interests of RM190,452, increase in currency translation reserve of RM65,106 and a decrease in retained earnings of RM149,929 on the date of acquisition. The following summarises the effect of changes in the equity interest in PT Samchem that is attributable to owners of the Company:
RM
Cash consideration paid to non-controlling interests 275,275Carrying amount of additional interest acquired (190,452)Currency translation reserve 65,106
Total difference recognised in retained earnings within equity attributable to owners of the Company 149,929
59
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)
Non-controlling interests (“NCI”) in subsidiaries
(a) The subsidiaries of the Group that have material NCI are as follows: SAM CHEM OTHER SAMCHEMSPHERE SPHERE INDIVIDUALLY EXPORT JOINT STOCK IMMATERIAL SDN. BHD. COMPANY SUBSIDIARIES TOTAL RM RM RM RM
2015NCI effective ownership interest and voting interest 30% 44%Carrying amount of NCI (2,775,696) 9,082,964 637,003 6,944,271
(Loss)/Profit allocated to NCI (1,302,195) 2,536,841 18,973 1,253,619
Total other comprehensive income allocated to NCI – 1,092,281 102,155 1,194,436
Total comprehensive (loss)/ income allocated to NCI (1,302,195) 3,629,122 121,128 2,448,055
2014 NCI effective of ownership interest and voting interest 30% 44%Carrying amount of NCI (1,473,501) 5,453,843 327,326 4,307,668
(Loss)/Profit allocated to NCI (655,178) 2,080,493 (641) 1,424,674
Total other comprehensive income allocated to NCI – 201,500 7,988 209,488
Total comprehensive (loss)/income allocated to NCI (655,178) 2,281,993 7,347 1,634,162
(b) The summarised financial information before intra-group elimination of the subsidiaries that have material NCI as at each reporting date are as follows:
SAM CHEM SAMCHEMSPHERE SPHERE EXPORT JOINT STOCK SDN. BHD. COMPANY RM RM
2015Assets and liabilitiesNon-current assets 712,074 1,726,169Current assets 17,912,486 57,313,548Non-current liabilities (259,167) –Current liabilities (27,617,712) (38,396,618)
Net assets (9,252,319) 20,643,099
ResultsRevenue 44,712,445 193,075,953(Loss)/Profit for the financial year (4,340,649) 5,765,547Other comprehensive income – 2,482,456
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial year (4,340,649) 8,248,003
Cash flows from/(used in):– operating activities 15,759,772 3,513,526– investing activities (685,439) 112,849– financing activities (11,629,800) (11,922,156)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 3,444,533 (8,295,781)
Dividends paid to NCI – –
60
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)
Non-controlling interests (“NCI”) in subsidiaries (cont’d)
(b) The summarised financial information before intra-group elimination of the subsidiaries that have material NCI as at each reporting date are as follows (cont’d):
SAM CHEM SAMCHEMSPHERE SPHERE EXPORT JOINT STOCK SDN. BHD. COMPANY RM RM
2014 Assets and liabilitiesNon-current assets 85,751 1,515,774Current assets 28,452,564 71,022,308Current liabilities (33,449,985) (60,142,985)
Net (liabilities)/assets (4,911,670) 12,395,097
ResultsRevenue 50,056,727 167,946,323(Loss)/Profit for the financial year (2,183,926) 4,728,393Other comprehensive income – 457,954
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the financial year (2,183,926) 5,186,347
Cash flows from/(used in):– operating activities (2,824,455) (6,255,160)– investing activities (84,243) 8,790– financing activities 2,213,235 18,128,048
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (695,463) 11,881,678
Dividend paid to NCI – –
(c) There are no restrictions in the ability of the Group to access or use the assets and settle the liabilities of the subsidiaries.
Acquisition of subsidiaries
(a) On 9 July 2015, My Online AV Sdn. Bhd. (“MOASB”) became a subsidiary of the Company by way of acquisition of 6 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each, representing 60% equity interest held for a total cash consideration of RM6. In September 2015, MOASB issued new shares of 249,990 at RM1.00 per share to its existing shareholders. The Company had subscribed for 60% of the new shares for a total consideration of RM149,994.
(b) On 9 July 2015, Samserv Services Sdn. Bhd. (“Samserv”) became a subsidiary of the Company by way of acquisition of 6 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each, representing 60% equity interest held for a total cash consideration of RM6. In September 2015, Samserv issued new shares of 249,990 at RM1.00 per share to its existing shareholders. The Company had subscribed for 60% of the new shares for a total consideration of RM149,994.
(c) On 9 July 2015, Sampro Distribution Sdn. Bhd. (“SDSB”) became a subsidiary of the Company by way of acquisition of 6 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each, representing 60% equity interest held for a total cash consideration of RM6. In September 2015, SDSB issued new shares of 499,990 at RM1.00 per share to its existing shareholders. The Company had subscribed for 60% of the new shares for a total consideration of RM299,994.
61
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
12. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES (CONT’D)
Non-controlling interests (“NCI”) in subsidiaries (cont’d)
Effects of acquisition on cash flows: MOASB Samserv SDSB Total RM RM RM RM
Cash and cash equivalents acquired 10 10 10 30Consideration paid in cash (6) (6) (6) (18)
Net cash inflows on acquisition 4 4 4 12
Effects of acquisition in statements of comprehensive income
From the date of acquisition, the subsidiaries’ contributed revenue and profit net of tax are as follows: MOASB Samserv SDSB Total RM RM RM RM
Revenue 241,579 152,675 2,418,941 2,813,195(Loss)/Profit for the financial year (6,924) 29,812 90,046 112,934
13. OTHER INVESTMENTS
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Available-for-sale financial assets:Quoted shares in Malaysia 47,718 50,915
Market value of quoted shares 47,718 50,915
62
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
14. GOODWILL
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
At costAt 1 January 547,866 547,866Less: Goodwill written off (547,866) –
At 31 December – 547,866
Impairment test for goodwill
Goodwill on acquisition is allocated to the Group’s cash-generating units (“CGUs”), geographical segments as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Malaysia – 294,165Socialist Republic of Vietnam – 253,701
– 547,866
The recoverable amount is determined based on value-in-use calculations using cash flow projections based on five-year financial budget approved by management. The pre-tax discount applied to the cash flow projections ranging from 3.0% to 6.6% in prior financial year.
Key assumptions used in value-in-use calculations
Revenue : the bases used to determine the future earnings potential are historical sales and expected growth rates of the industry.
Gross margins : gross margins are based on the average gross margin achieved in the past years.
Operating expenses : the value assigned to the key assumption reflects past experience and management’s commitment to maintain the operating expenses to an acceptable level.
Discount rate : in determining appropriate discount rates, consideration has been given to applicable borrowing rates.
Sensitivity to change in assumptions
Management believes that no reasonably possible change in any of the above key assumptions would cause the carrying value to materially exceed their recoverable amounts.
63
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
15. DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/(LIABILITIES)
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Deferred Tax AssetsAt 1 January 870,466 349,077Effect of movements in exchange rate (100,525) (51,063)Recognised in profit or loss 146,578 572,452
At 31 December 916,519 870,466
Deferred Tax LiabilitiesAt 1 January (295,927) (720,836)Recognised in profit or loss (756,161) 424,909
At 31 December (1,052,088) (295,927)
This is in respect of estimated deferred tax assets and liabilities arising from temporary differences as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Deferred tax assetsDeductible temporary differences in respect of expenses 778,837 822,044Difference between the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment and their tax base 137,682 48,422
916,519 870,466
Deferred tax liabilitiesDeductible temporary differences in respect of expenses 347,096 10,800Taxable temporary differences in respect of income (930,600) (3,700)Difference between the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment and their tax base (468,584) (303,027)
(1,052,088) (295,927)
The estimated amount of temporary differences for which no deferred tax assets are recognised in the financial statements are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Difference between the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment and their tax base 398,000 400,800Deductible temporary differences in respect of expenses – 259,300Unutilised tax losses 8,269,100 3,967,100Unabsorbed capital allowances 23,900 8,000
8,691,000 4,635,200
64
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
16. INVENTORIES
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Trading goods 54,063,320 71,311,173Goods in transit 11,775,180 2,685,719Packaging materials 7,145,517 504,285
72,984,017 74,501,177
(i) The cost of inventories recognised as expense and included in cost of sales during the financial year amounted to RM526,745,138 (2014: RM570,424,113).
(ii) Inventories of a subsidiary amounting to RM18,598,717 (2014: RM13,570,369) are pledged as security for bank borrowings (Note 23).
17. TRADE RECEIVABLES
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
External parties 119,243,241 139,499,384Director related companies – 127,922
119,243,241 139,627,306Less: Allowance for impairment loss (4,239,321) (1,717,858)
115,003,920 137,909,448
Trade receivables of a subsidiary amounting to RM12,943,112 (2014: RM19,897,455) are pledged as security for bank borrowings (Note 23).
(a) Credit term of trade receivables
The Group’s normal trade credit term extended to customers ranges from 30 to 120 days (2014: 30 to 120 days).
(b) Ageing analysis of trade receivables
The ageing analysis of the Group’s trade receivables is as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Neither past due nor impaired 88,176,972 64,544,010
1 to 30 days past due not impaired 17,601,099 29,684,56931 to 60 days past due not impaired 5,304,389 20,935,51861 to 90 days past due not impaired 987,610 12,380,34591 to 120 days past due not impaired 660,697 4,442,949More than 120 days past due not impaired 2,273,153 5,922,057
26,826,948 73,365,438Impaired 4,239,321 1,717,858
119,243,241 139,627,306
65
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
66
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
17. TRADE RECEIVABLES (CONT’D)
(b) Ageing analysis of trade receivables (cont’d)
Receivables that are neither past due nor impaired
Trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are creditworthy debtors with good payment records and mostly are regular customers that have been transacting with the Group.
None of the Group’s trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired have been renegotiated during the financial year.
Receivables that are past due but not impaired
Trade receivables amounting to RM26,826,948 (2014: RM73,365,438) which are past due but not impaired because there have been no significant changes in credit quality of the debtors and the amounts are still considered recoverable. The Group does not hold any collateral or other credit enhancements over these balances except for trade receivables amounting to RM1,720,940 (2014: RM1,897,274) which are supported by third party guarantees.
Receivables that are impaired
The movement of allowance accounts used to record the impairment is as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
At 1 January 1,717,858 929,059Charge for the financial year (Note 5) 2,613,623 752,011Reversal of impairment loss (Note 5) (29,900) –Effect of movement in exchange rate (62,260) 36,788
At 31 December 4,239,321 1,717,858
Trade receivables that are individually determined to be impaired at the reporting date relate to debtors that are in significant financial difficulties and have defaulted on payments. These receivables are not secured by any collateral or credit enhancements.
18. OTHER RECEIVABLES, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Other receivables 1,762,106 1,835,942 400,000 –Less: Impairment (2,516) (2,923) – –
1,759,590 1,833,019 400,000 –Advanced payments to suppliers 1,509,240 4,706,896 – –Deposits 593,830 385,382 – –Prepayments 613,476 644,323 – –Amounts due from subsidiaries – – 743,160 5,950,838
4,476,136 7,569,620 1,143,160 5,950,838
(i) Included in other receivables of the Group is an amount of RM413,188 (2014: RM1,226,285) being indirect taxes paid in advance to tax authorities by certain foreign subsidiaries.
(ii) The amounts due from subsidiaries are non-trade in nature, unsecured, bear interest at a rate of 6.0% (2014: 6.0%) per annum, receivable on demand and expected to be settled in cash.
67
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
18. OTHER RECEIVABLES, DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS (CONT’D)
(iii) The movement of allowance accounts used to record the impairment are as follow:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
At 1 January 2,923 2,772Effect of movement in exchange rate (407) 151
At 31 December 2,516 2,923
19. DEPOSITS WITH LICENSED BANKS
The deposits with licensed banks of the Group bear effective interest rates ranging from 8.00% to 8.75% (2014: 2.30% to 3.10%) per annum and mature within one year. Deposits amounting to RM399,294 (2014: RM14,853,576) are pledged for bank borrowings granted to the subsidiaries (Note 23). As such, these deposits are not available for general use.
20. NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
On 4 December 2014, Eweny Chemicals Sdn. Bhd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, has entered into sale and purchase agreements with third party to dispose of a leasehold land which was classified as property, plant and equipment. Property, plant and equipment that are expected to be recovered primarily through sale rather than continuing use are classified as held for sale.
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
At lower of carrying amount and fair value less cost to sell:As at 1 January 2,838,591 –Disposal (2,838,591) –Transfer from property, plant and equipment (Note 9) – 2,838,591
At 31 December – 2,838,591
Liabilities directly attributable to assets classified as held for sales:As at 1 January 1,557,750 –Repayment (1,557,750) –Transfer from term loans – 1,557,750
At 31 December – 1,557,750
The term loans attributable to assets classified as held for sales bear effective interest ranging from 5.95% to 6.50% per annum.
The above term loans are secured and supported by:
(a) Legal charge over the long term leasehold land; and
(b) Corporate guarantee of the holding company.
68
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
21. SHARE CAPITAL
COMPANY 2015 2014 NUMBER OF AMOUNT NUMBER OF AMOUNT SHARES RM SHARES RM
Ordinary shares of RMO.50 each
Authorised: At 1 January/31 December 200,000,000 100,000,000 200,000,000 100,000,000
Issued and fully paid: At 1 January/31 December 136,000,000 68,000,000 136,000,000 68,000,000
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets.
22. RESERVES
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Non-distributableShare premium 954,444 954,444 954,444 954,444Fair value reserve 12,800 15,997 – –Reverse acquisition reserve (40,725,742) (40,725,742) – –Currency translation reserve 3,208,891 1,091,236 – –
DistributableRetained earnings 80,069,896 82,305,893 2,375,214 1,696,476
43,520,289 43,641,828 3,329,658 2,650,920
(a) Share premium
The share premium arose from the issue of the Company’s shares at a premium.
(b) Fair value reserve
Fair value reserve relates to the fair valuation of financial assets categorised as available-for-sale.
(c) Reverse acquisition reserve
Reverse acquisition reserve relates to the difference between the issued equity of the Company together with the deemed business combination costs and the issued equity of Samchem Sdn. Bhd.
(d) Currency translation reserve
The currency translation reserve is used to record foreign currency exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currencies are different from that of the Group’s presentation currency.
(e) Retained earnings
The Finance Act 2007 introduced a single-tier company income tax system with effect from year of assessment 2008. The Company may distribute dividends out of its entire retained earnings under the single-tier system.
69
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
23. BORROWINGS
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Non-current:Secured:
Finance lease payables (Note 24) – RM 1,500,439 1,092,939 – Indonesia Rupiah (“Rp”) 25,792 40,698
Term loans – RM 1,707,267 2,649,992
3,233,498 3,783,629
Current:Secured:
Bank overdrafts – RM 468,381 11,345,812
Bankers’ acceptances –RM 53,339,000 34,135,000
Finance lease payables (Note 24) – RM 555,771 574,315 – Rp 66,688 105,686
Short term loans – USD 11,432,639 35,503,830 – VND 5,483,177 –
Foreign currency trade loan – USD 32,318,114 24,661,905
Onshore foreign currency loans - USD – 25,915,070Term loans
– RM 669,060 687,665 – VND – 12,933
104,332,830 132,942,216Unsecured:
Bankers’ acceptances – 5,305,000 Bank overdrafts – 2,967,460Foreign currency trade loan – USD – 10,241,700
– 18,514,160
Total current borrowings 104,332,830 151,456,376
Total borrowings 107,566,328 155,240,005
23. BORROWINGS (CONT’D)
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Total borrowingsBank overdrafts 468,381 14,313,272Bankers’ acceptances 53,339,000 39,440,000Finance lease payables (Note 24) 2,148,690 1,813,638Short term loans 16,915,816 35,503,830Foreign currency trade loan 32,318,114 34,903,605Onshore foreign currency loans – 25,915,070Term loans 2,376,327 3,350,590
107,566,328 155,240,005
The secured borrowings (except for finance lease payables) of the Group are secured by the following:
(i) letter of set-off over the deposits with licensed banks of subsidiaries;
(ii) legal charge over the investment properties of a subsidiary;
(iii) legal charge over the freehold land and buildings of subsidiaries;
(iv) legal charge over the leasehold land and buildings of subsidiaries;
(v) legal charge over inventories and trade receivables of a foreign subsidiary;
(vi) guarantee by Credit Guarantee Corporation Malaysia Berhad;
(vii) guarantee by certain directors of the Company and the subsidiaries; and
(viii) corporate guarantee from the Company and a subsidiary.
The unsecured bankers’ acceptances are supported by corporate guarantee from the Company.
The borrowings (except for finance lease payables) bear interest at rates as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 % PER ANNUM % PER ANNUM
Bank overdrafts 8.10 to 8.35 7.10 to 10.35Bankers’ acceptances 3.45 to 4.55 3.57 to 5.28Short term loans 1.75 to 2.5 1.50 to 13.75Foreign currency trade loan 1.48 to 2.19 1.71 to 2.19Onshore foreign currency loans – 1.45 to 2.03Term loans 5.85 to 6.73 5.85 to 7.85
The maturity profile of term loans is as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Repayable within 1 year 669,060 700,598Repayable after 1 year but not later than 2 years 697,339 717,672Repayable after 2 years but not later than 3 years 405,477 749,914Repayable after 3 years but not later than 4 years 218,400 462,021Repayable after 4 years but not later than 5 years 218,400 279,860Repayable after 5 years 167,651 440,525
2,376,327 3,350,590
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
24. FINANCE LEASE PAYABLES
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Future minimum lease payments 2,323,676 1,975,754Less: Future finance charges (174,986) (162,116)
Total present value of minimum lease payments 2,148,690 1,813,638
Current liabilitiesPayable within one yearFuture minimum lease payments 702,807 757,938Less: Future finance charges (80,348) (77,937)
Present value of minimum lease payments 622,459 680,001
Non-current liabilitiesPayable more than 1 year but not more than 5 yearsFuture minimum lease payments 1,620,869 1,217,816Less: Future finance charges (94,638) (84,179)
Present value of minimum lease payments 1,526,231 1,133,637
Total present value of minimum lease payment 2,148,690 1,813,638
The finance lease payables of the Group bear interest at rates ranging from 1.00% - 9.15% (2014: 1.00% to 9.07%) per annum.
25. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS
A subsidiary of the Company in Indonesia operates an unfunded defined benefit scheme, as required under the Labour Law of the Republic of Indonesia.
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
At 1 January 295,239 235,763Provision made during the financial year 117,060 48,610Effect of exchange rate difference (53,468) 10,866
At 31 December 358,831 295,239
The amounts recognised in the consolidated statement of financial position are determined as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Present value obligations 358,831 295,239
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25. RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS (CONT’D)
The expenses recognised in profit or loss are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Current service costs 105,174 64,066Interest on obligation 23,820 14,229Recognised acturial net loss – (2,816)Actual benefit payment (11,934) (26,869)
117,060 48,610
The defined benefit obligation expense was determined based on actuarial valuations prepared by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. Principal assumptions as at the reporting date are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Normal retirement age 55 years old 55 years oldDiscount rate 9.1% 8.4%Future salary increases 9.0% 9.0%Withdrawal rate 1% at age 20 1% at age 20
and linearly and linearly decreasing decreasing up to age 54 up to age 54
Mortality rate TM I 2011 TM I 2011
26. TRADE PAYABLES
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
External parties 36,487,679 30,967,654
The normal trade credit term granted by the suppliers to the Group ranges from 30 to 90 days (2014: 30 to 90 days).
Included in trade payables is an amount of RM659,067 (2014: RM169,372) due to a company in which certain directors of the subsidiaries have financial interest.
27. OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUALS
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Sundry payables 5,316,030 1,443,508 39,475 –Deposits received 64,500 290,598 – –Advances received from customers 9,563 427,390 – –Accruals 4,012,889 1,872,864 513,741 276,856Amount due to subsidiaries – – 10,695,939 14,631,153
9,402,982 4,034,360 11,249,155 14,908,009
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
27. OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUALS (CONT’D)
(i) Included in deposits of the Group is an amount of RM Nil (2014: RM233,598) being down payment received from the sales of properties.
(ii) Amount due to subsidiaries are non-trade in nature, unsecured, bears interest at a rate of 6.0% (2014: 6.0%) per annum, repayable on demand and expected to be settled in cash.
28. DIVIDENDSGROUP AND COMPANY
2015 2014 SINGLE-TIER SINGLE-TIER DIVIDEND AMOUNT OF DIVIDEND AMOUNT OF PER SHARE DIVIDEND PER SHARE DIVIDEND SEN RM SEN RM
First and final single-tier exempt dividend in respect of financial year ended: - 31 December 2014 2.50 6,120,000 – – - 31 December 2013 – – 2.50 3,400,000
Dividends paid by the Company since the end of the previous financial year were:
(i) A first and final single-tier exempt dividend of 2.5 sen per share on 136,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each amounting to RM3,400,000 in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2014 approved at the Annual General Meeting on 22 May 2015, which was paid on 10 July 2015; and
(ii) An first interim single-tier exempt dividend of 2.0 sen per share on 136,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each amounting to RM2,720,000 in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2015, which was paid on 30 September 2015.
The directors have recommended a final single-tier dividend of 1.5sen per share on 136,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.50 each amounting to RM2,040,000 for the current financial year ended 31 December 2015, subject to shareholder’s approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held at a date to be determined later.
The financial statements for the current financial year do not reflect this proposed dividend. Such dividend, if approved by the shareholders, will be accounted for in equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the financial year ending 31 December 2016.
29. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Cash and bank balances 27,582,334 16,929,515 141,459 139,137Deposits with licensed banks (Note 19) 13,356,376 30,206,550 – –Less: Bank overdrafts (Note 23) (468,381) (14,313,272) – –Less: Fixed deposit pledged (Note 19) (399,294) (14,853,576) – –
40,071,035 17,969,217 141,459 139,137
30. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
(a) Identity of related parties
For the purpose of these financial statements, parties are considered to be related to the Group and the Company if the Group and the Company have the ability to directly control the party or exercise significant influence over the party in making financial and operating decision, or vice versa, or where the Group and the Company and the party are subject to common control or common significant influence. Related parties may be individuals or other entities. The Company has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, associate, key management personnel and companies in which key management personnel have substantial financial interests.
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30. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES (CONT’D)
(b) Related party transactions and balances
Related party transactions are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Transactions with companies in which certain directors of subsidiaries have substantial financial interests: Purchases of products 531,456 2,763,540 Sales of products (182,911) (927,710)
COMPANY 2015 2014 RM RM
Transactions with subsidiaries: Dividend income (9,399,000) (4,198,000) Management fee income (2,736,000) (2,986,551) Interest expense 648,087 867,159 Rental of motor vehicle – 7,868 Interest income – (175,453)
Information regarding outstanding balances arising from related party transactions as at the reporting date is disclosed in Notes 17, 18, 26 and 27.
(c) Compensation of key management personnel
Key management personnel include personnel having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entities, directly or indirectly, including any director of the Group.
The remuneration of the key management personnel is as follows:
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Directors of the Company: Non-executive director
– fees 111,000 117,000 111,000 117,000 – other emoluments 7,500 9,000 7,500 9,000
118,500 126,000 118,500 126,000 Executive directors
– Short term employee benefits 2,082,834 1,638,227 1,944,594 1,499,987 – Post-employment benefits 249,943 247,499 249,943 247,499 – Estimated monetary value of benefits-in-kind 89,250 89,250 89,250 89,250
2,422,027 1,974,976 2,283,787 1,836,736
2,540,527 2,100,976 2,402,287 1,962,736 Other key management personnel:
– Short term employee benefits 2,494,677 1,101,343 343,890 282,070 – Post-employment benefits 150,349 130,248 41,286 33,875
2,645,026 1,231,591 385,176 315,945
5,185,533 3,332,567 2,787,463 2,278,681
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
31. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Group prepared the following segment information in accordance with MFRS 8 based on the internal reports of the Group’s strategic business units which are regularly reviewed by the Group’s chief operation decision maker for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment.
The two reportable operating segments are as follows:
Segments Products and services
Chemical distribution and blending Distribution of Polyurethane (PU), intermediate and specialty chemicals and blending of customised solvents
Audio video and ICT distribution Retail sale of audio video and ICT system distribution and trading
Segment revenue and results
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in Note 3. Segment results represents profit or loss before tax of the respective business segments. There are no transactions between the reportable segments. Inter-segment transactions are entered in the ordinary course of business based on terms mutually agreed upon by the parties concerned.
Segment assets and liabilities
Segment assets and liabilities are measured based on all assets and liabilities of segment other than those activities that are not part of any reportable segments.
Geographical information
For management purposes, the Group is organised into operating units based on their country of domiciled and has four reportable operating segments as follows:
(i) Malaysia
(ii) Republic of Indonesia
(iii) Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(iv) Republic of Singapore
Information about major customers
There is no single customer with revenue equal or more than 10% of the Group revenue.
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31. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D) CHEMICAL AUDIO VIDEO DISTRIBUTION AND ICT AND BLENDING DISTRIBUTION ELIMINATION TOTAL RM RM RM RM
2015Revenue External revenue 597,191,318 2,813,195 – 600,004,513Inter-segment revenue (Note a) 177,135,494 – (177,135,494) –
Total segment revenue 774,326,812 2,813,195 (177,135,494) 600,004,513
ResultsSegment results/ Profit before tax 10,983,865 152,144 – 11,136,009Tax expense (5,848,458)
Profit for the financial year 5,287,551
AssetsTotal assets 270,295,116 4,067,069 – 274,362,185
LiabilitiesTotal liabilities 153,887,097 2,010,528 – 155,897,625
Other segment informationDepreciation 2,648,171 10,442 – 2,658,613Amortisation 18,486 – – 18,486Interest income (Note b) (1,542,818) (27,376) 687,295 (882,899)Interest expense (Note b) 5,264,318 1,897 (687,295) 4,578,920Impairment loss on trade receivables 2,613,623 – – 2,613,623Additions to non-current assets other than financial
instruments and deferred tax assets 3,139,499 331,011 – 3,470,510
Notes:
(a) Inter-segment interests are eliminated on consolidation.(b) Inter-segment revenues are eliminated on consolidation.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
31. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D) CHEMICAL AUDIO VIDEO DISTRIBUTION AND ICT AND BLENDING DISTRIBUTION ELIMINATION TOTAL RM RM RM RM
2014Revenue External revenue 630,591,859 – – 630,591,859Inter-segment revenue (Note a) 131,131,878 – (131,131,878) –
Total segment revenue 761,723,737 – (131,131,878) 630,591,859
ResultsSegment results/ Profit before tax 11,639,153 – – 11,639,153Tax expense (4,248,466)
Profit for the financial year 7,390,687
AssetsTotal assets 308,846,771 – – 308,846,771
LiabilitiesTotal liabilities 192,897,275 – – 192,897,275
Other segment informationDepreciation 2,812,725 – – 2,812,725Amortisation 116,165 – – 116,165Interest income (Note b) ( 2,483,129) – 1,391,655 (1,091,474)Interest expense (Note b) 10,408,596 – (1,391,655) 9,016,941Impairment loss on trade receivables 752,011 – – 752,011Additions to non-current assets other than financial
instruments and deferred tax assets 3,675,592 – – 3,675,592
Notes:
(a) Inter-segment interests are eliminated on consolidation.(b) Inter-segment revenues are eliminated on consolidation.
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31. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D)
Geographical Information
Malaysia RM
Republic of Indonesia
RM
Socialist Republic of
Vietnam RM
Republic of Singapore
RMElimination
RMTotal
RM
2015RevenueExternal revenue 323,348,151 82,804,394 193,075,953 776,015 – 600,004,513Inter-segment revenue (Note a) 177,135,494 – – – (177,135,494) –
Total segment revenue 500,483,645 82,804,394 193,075,953 776,015 (177,135,494) 600,004,513
ResultsSegment results/
Profit before tax 6,569,861 (2,623,353) 7,597,287 (407,786) – 11,136,009Tax expense (5,848,458)
Profit for the financial year 5,287,551
AssetsTotal assets 163,112,003 51,581,113 58,766,864 902,205 – 2 74,362,185
LiabilitiesTotal liabilities 67,096,662 49,116,940 38,441,866 1,242,157 – 155,897,625
Other segment informationDepreciation 2,086,284 470,745 95,219 6,365 – 2,658,613Amortisation – 18,486 – – – 18,486Interest income (Note b) (1,072,477) (126,986) (370,628) (103) 687,295 (882,899)Interest expense (Note b) 4,370,177 252,985 643,053 – (687,295) 4,578,920Impairment loss on trade
receivables 1,012,990 1,528,052 72,581 – – 2,613,623Additions to non-current
assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets 2,748,685 314,325 266,693 140,807 – 3,470,510
Notes:
(a) Inter-segment interests are eliminated on consolidation.(b) Inter-segment revenues are eliminated on consolidation.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
31. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D)
Geographical Information (cont’d)
Malaysia RM
Republic of Indonesia
RM
Socialist Republic of
Vietnam RM
Republic of Singapore
RMElimination
RMTotal
RM
2014RevenueExternal revenue 375,032,633 86,380,654 167,946,323 1,232,249 – 630,591,859Inter-segment revenue (Note a) 131,112,373 – – 19,505 (131,131,878) –
Total segment revenue 506,145,006 86,380,654 167,946,323 1,251,754 (131,131,878) 630,591,859
ResultsSegment results/Profit before tax 7,203,327 (1,530,254) 6,005,790 (39,710) – 11,639,153Tax expense (4,248,466)
Profit for the financial year 7,390,687
AssetsTotal assets 189,885,052 45,262,556 73,396,740 302,423 – 308,846,771
LiabilitiesTotal liabilities 145,354,419 12,692,583 34,831,986 18,287 – 192,897,275
Other segment informationDepreciation 1,980,224 758,276 73,634 591 – 2,812,725Amortisation - 106,227 9,938 – – 116,165Interest income (Note b) (2,249,661) (18,079) (215,294) (95) 1,391,655 (1,091,474)Interest expense (Note b) 8,230,084 1,564,935 613,577 – (1,391,655) 9,016,941Impairment loss on
trade receivables 558,972 49,021 144,018 – – 752,011Additions to non-current
assets other than financial instruments and deferred tax assets 3,111,071 389,570 174,951 – – 3,675,592
Notes:
(a) Inter-segment interests are eliminated on consolidation.(b) Inter-segment revenues are eliminated on consolidation.
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31. SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONT’D)
Geographical Information (cont’d)
Revenue information based on the geographical location of customers is as follows: 2015 2014 RM RM
Malaysia 323,348,151 368,298,721Republic of Indonesia 82,804,394 87,847,994Socialist Republic of Vietnam 193,075,953 173,810,476Republic of Singapore 776,015 634,668
600,004,513 630,591,859
Non-current assets which do not include financial instruments and deferred tax assets analysed by geographical location of the assets are as follows:
2015 2014 RM RM
Malaysia 29,202,713 29,479,414Republic of Indonesia 4,189,072 3,492,076Socialist Republic of Vietnam 922,828 624,359Republic of Singapore 144,205 708
34,458,818 33,596,557
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
32. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
(a) Categories of Financial Instruments
The following table analyses the financial assets and liabilities in the statements of financial position by the class of financial instruments to which they are assigned, and therefore by the measurement basis:
LOANS AND AVAILABLE RECEIVABLES -FOR-SALE TOTAL GROUP RM RM RM
2015Financial assetsOther investments – 47,718 47,718Receivables and deposits (exclude advanced payment to
suppliers and prepayments) 117,357,340 – 117,357,340Cash and cash equivalents (exclude bank overdrafts) 40,938,710 – 40,938,710
158,296,050 47,718 158,343,768
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTISED COST TOTAL RM RM
Financial liabilitiesPayables and accruals (exclude down payment and advances
received from customers) 45,970,320 45,970,320Finance lease payable 2,148,690 2,148,690Other loans and borrowings 105,417,638 105,417,638
153,536,648 153,536,648
LOANS AND AVAILABLE RECEIVABLES -FOR-SALE TOTAL GROUP RM RM RM
2014Financial assetsOther investments – 50,915 50,915Receivables and deposits (exclude advanced payment to
suppliers and prepayments) 140,127,849 – 140,127,849Cash and cash equivalents (exclude bank overdrafts) 47,136,065 – 47,136,065
187,263,914 50,915 187,314,829
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTISED COST TOTAL RM RM
Financial liabilitiesPayables and accruals (exclude down payment and advances
received from customers) 34,341,026 34,341,026Finance lease payable 1,813,638 1,813,638Other loans and borrowings 153,426,367 153,426,367
189,581,031 189,581,031
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32. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT’D)
(a) Categories of Financial Instruments (cont’d)
The following table analyses the financial assets and liabilities in the statements of financial position by the class of financial instruments to which they are assigned, and therefore by the measurement basis (cont’d):
LOANS AND RECEIVABLES TOTAL COMPANY RM RM
2015Financial assetsOther receivables 400,000 400,000 Amounts due from subsidiaries 743,160 743,160Cash and cash equivalents 141,459 141,459
1,284,619 1,284,619
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTISED COST TOTAL RM RM
Financial liabilitiesAmounts due to subsidiaries 10,695,939 10,695,939Payables and accruals 553,216 553,216
11,249,155 11,249,155
LOANS AND RECEIVABLES TOTAL COMPANY RM RM
2014Financial assetsAmounts due from subsidiaries 5,950,838 5,950,838Cash and cash equivalents 139,137 139,137
6,089,975 6,089,975
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTISED COST TOTAL RM RM
Financial liabilitiesAmounts due to subsidiaries 14,631,153 14,631,153Payables and accruals 276,856 276,856
14,908,009 14,908,009
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
32. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT’D)
(b) Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies
The Group and the Company are exposed to financial risks arising from its operations and the use of financial instruments. The key financial risks include credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and market price risk.
The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies and procedures for the management of these risks, which are executed by the Executive Directors and the Financial Controller, Head of Treasury and Head of Credit Control. The audit committee provides independent oversight to the effectiveness of the risk management process.
The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to the financial risks and the objectives, policies and processes put in place to manage these risks are discussed below.
(i) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss that may arise on outstanding financial instruments should a counterparty default on its obligations. The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises primarily from trade and other receivables. For other financial assets, the Group minimises credit risk by dealing with high credit rating counterparties. The Group’s objective is to seek continual revenue growth while minimising losses incurred due to increased credit risk exposure. The Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties. It is the Group’s policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit evaluation procedures. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis to minimise the Group’s exposure to bad debts.
Exposure to credit risk
At the reporting date, the Group’s and the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of each class of financial assets recognised in the statements of financial position. The Company also expose to credit risk in relation to provision of financial guarantees to banks in respect of banking facilities granted to the subsidiaries and to suppliers for granting of credit term to the subsidiaries.
The Group determines concentrations of credit risk by monitoring the country of its trade receivables on an ongoing basis. The credit risk concentration profile of the Group’s trade receivables at the reporting date are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM % OF TOTAL RM % OF TOTAL
By country:Malaysia 80,493,209 67.50% 88,038,082 63.05%Indonesia 14,925,692 12.52% 20,160,995 14.44%Vietnam 23,561,103 19.76% 31,249,258 22.38%Singapore 263,237 0.22% 178,971 0.13%
119,243,241 100.00% 139,627,306 100.00%
The Group does not have significant exposure to any individual customer at the reporting date.
Financial guarantee
The Company provides unsecured financial guarantees to banks in respect of banking facilities granted to certain subsidiaries and to suppliers for credit term granted to certain subsidiaries.
The Company monitors on an ongoing basis the repayments made by the subsidiaries and their financial performance.
The maximum exposure to credit risk amounts to RM109,172,576 (2014: RM123,094,587) representing the outstanding banking facilities and certain trade payables of the subsidiaries at the reporting date. At the reporting date, there was no indication that the subsidiaries would default on their repayments.
The financial guarantee has not been recognised as the fair value on initial recognition was immaterial since the financial guarantees provided by the Company did not contribute towards credit enhancement of the subsidiaries’ borrowings in view of the security pledged by the subsidiaries and it is unlikely the subsidiaries will default in repayments within the guarantee period.
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32. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT’D)
(b) Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (cont’d)
(ii) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group and the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting financial obligations associated with financial liabilities. The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to liquidity risk arises primarily from mismatches of the maturities of financial assets and liabilities. The Group’s and the Company’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through use of stand-by credit facilities.
The Group’s and the Company’s liquidity risk management policy is to manage its debt maturity profile, operating cash flows and the availability of funding so as to ensure that refinancing, repayment and funding needs are met. In addition, the Group and the Company maintain sufficient levels of cash and available banking facilities at a reasonable level to their overall debt position to meet their working capital requirement.
Analysis of financial instruments by remaining contractual maturities
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s and the Company’s financial liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted repayment obligations:
Carrying amount
RM
Contractual cash flows
RM
On demand or within 1 year
RM
1 to 2 years
RM
2 to 5 years
RM
Over 5 years
RM
2015GroupFinancial liabilitiesTrade payables 36,576,901 36,576,901 36,576,901 – – –Other payables and accruals 9,402,982 9,402,982 9,402,982 – – –Bank overdrafts 468,381 468,381 468,381 – – –Bankers’ acceptances 53,339,000 53,339,000 53,339,000 – – –Finance lease payables 2,148,690 2,323,676 915,857 516,120 891,699 –Foreign currency trade loan 32,318,114 32,318,114 32,318,114 – – –Short term loans 16,915,816 16,915,816 16,915,816 – – –Term loans 2,376,327 2,672,893 793,576 780,513 934,104 164,700
153,546,211 154,017,763 150,730,627 1,296,633 1,825,803 164,700
Carrying amount
RM
Contractual cash flows
RM
On demand or within 1 year
RM
1 to 2 years
RM
2 to 5 years
RM
Over 5 years
RM
2014GroupFinancial liabilitiesTrade payables 30,967,654 30,967,654 30,967,654 – – –Other payables and accruals 4,034,360 4,034,360 4,034,360 – – –Bank overdrafts 14,313,272 14,313,272 14,313,272 – – –Bankers’ acceptances 39,440,000 39,440,000 39,440,000 – – –Finance lease payables 1,813,638 1,975,754 757,938 554,923 662,893 –Foreign currency trade loan 34,903,605 34,903,605 34,903,605 – – –Onshore foreign currency loans 25,915,070 25,915,070 25,915,070 – – –Short term loans 35,503,830 35,503,830 35,503,830 – – –Term loans 3,350,590 3,888,630 887,849 861,852 1,684,080 454,849
190,242,019 190,942,175 186,723,578 1,416,775 2,346,973 454,849
2015/2014 Company
The Company’s financial liabilities at the reporting date either matures within one year or repayable on demand.
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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
32. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT’D)
(b) Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (cont’d)
(iii) Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk arises primarily from deposits placed with licensed banks, amounts due from or to subsidiaries and borrowings. The deposits placed with licensed banks at fixed rate expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk.
Borrowings at floating rate amounting to RM105,417,638 (2014: RM153,426,367) expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk whilst borrowings at fixed rate amounting to RM2,148,690 (2014: RM1,813,638), expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group manages its interest rate risk exposure by maintaining a mix of fixed and floating rate loans and borrowings.
The Group does not have any fixed rate financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.
Sensitivity analysis for interest rate risk
If the interest rate had been 50 basis points higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s profit for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 would decrease/increase by RM395,300 (2014: RM575,300) as a result of exposure to floating rate borrowings.
(iv) Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates.
The Group has transactional currency exposures arising from sales or purchases that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the Group entities, primarily United States Dollar (“USD”) and Vietnam Dong (“VND”). The foreign currencies in which these transactions are mainly denominated are USD, Singapore Dollar (“SGD”), Indonesian Rupiah (“IDR”) and Euro Dollar (“EUR”).
Forward currency contracts are used by certain subsidiaries to reduce exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency risk. In addition, the Group holds cash and cash equivalents denominated in foreign currencies to pay its foreign purchases as a natural hedge against fluctuations in foreign currency risk.
The Group is also exposed to currency translation risk arising from its net investments in foreign operations, including Republic of Indonesia, Socialist Republic of Vietnam and Republic of Singapore.
Financial assets and liabilities denominated in USD, Rp, SGD and EUR are as follows:
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
United States DollarCash at banks 10,165,457 3,129,998 168 1,296Trade receivables 6,094,774 4,129,748 – –Other receivables and prepayment – 1,118,380 – 4,752,278Trade payables (27,563,218) (19,880,692) – –Short term loans (11,432,639) (24,062,014) – –Foreign currency trade loans (32,318,114) (34,903,605) – –Onshore foreign currency loans – (25,915,070) – –
(55,053,740) (96,383,255) 168 4,753,574
85
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
32. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONT’D)
(b) Financial Risk Management Objectives and Policies (cont’d)
(iv) Foreign Currency Risk (cont’d)
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
Indonesian RupiahCash at banks 7,600,074 744,772 – –Deposits with licensed banks – – – –Trade receivables 11,527,930 1,401,782 – –Other receivables and deposit 668,100 612,584 – –Trade payables (366,382) (278,324) – –Other payables and accruals (593,142) (131,950) – –Finance lease payables (41,300) (146,384) – –
18,795,280 2,202,480 – –
Singapore DollarCash at banks 8,111 112 – –Trade receivables 354,925 – – –Finance lease payables (325,992) – – –
37,044 112 – –
Euro DollarTrade payables (84,431) – – –
Sensitivity analysis for foreign currency risk
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity of the Group’s and of the Company’s profit for the financial year to a reasonably possible change in the USD, IDR, SGD and EUR exchange rates against the respective functional currencies of the Group entities, with all other variables held constant.
GROUP COMPANY 2015 2014 2015 2014 RM RM RM RM
USD/RM – strengthened 5% (2,064,500) (3,614,400) – 237,600 – weakened 5% 2,064,500 3,614,400 – (237,600)
IDR/USD – strengthened 5% 704,800 82,600 – – – weakened 5% (704,800) (82,600) – –
SGD/RM – strengthened 5% 1,400 – – – – weakened 5% (1,400) – – –
EUR/RM – strengthened 5% (3,200) – – – – weakened 5% 3,200 – – –
(v) Market Price Risk
Market price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Group is exposed to market price risk arising from its investment in quoted shares listed on the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. These instruments are classified as available-for-sale. As the amount of the investment is minimal, the Group’s income and operating cash flows are not excessively exposed to changes in the market price.
86
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
33. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The methods and assumptions used to determine the fair value of the following classes of financial assets and liabilities are as follows:
(a) Cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and payables
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and payables are reasonable approximation of fair values due to short term nature of these financial instruments.
The fair value of insurance policy is estimated using discounted cash flows analysis, based on rate of return for a new life insurance policy of similar term.
(b) Other investments
The fair value of shares quoted in an active market is determined by reference to the quoted closing bid price at the reporting date.
(c) Borrowings
The carrying amounts of the current portion of borrowings are reasonable approximation of fair values due to the insignificant impact of discounting.
The carrying amounts of long term floating rate loans approximate their fair values as the loans will be re-priced to market interest rate on or near reporting date.
The fair value of finance lease payables and fixed rate loan is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on current lending rate for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
The carrying amounts and fair values of financial instruments, other than those carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of their fair values were as follows:
2015 2014 CARRYING FAIR CARRYING FAIR AMOUNT VALUE AMOUNT VALUE GROUP RM RM RM RM
Financial liabilitiesFinance lease payables 2,148,690 2,136,558 1,813,638 1,835,139
34. FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY
All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value hierarchy, described as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:
(i) Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
(ii) Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
(iii) Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
87
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
34. FAIR VALUE HIERARCHY (CONT’D)
As at 31 December 2015 and 2014, the Group held the following assets and liabilities carried at fair values:
Asset measured at fair value FAIR VALUE LEVEL 1 LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3 RM RM RM RM
2015Available–for–sale financial assets – quoted shares 47,718 47,718 – –
2014Available–for–sale financial assets – quoted shares 50,915 50,915 – –
Assets/(Liabilities) for which fair value are disclosed FAIR VALUE LEVEL 1 LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3 RM RM RM RM
2015AssetsInvestment properties 8,585,000 – – 8,585,000
LiabilitiesFinance lease payables (2,136,558) – (2,136,558) –
2014AssetsInvestment properties 8,585,000 – – 8,585,000
LiabilitiesFinance lease payables (1,835,139) – (1,835,139) –
During the financial years ended 31 December 2015 and 2014, there was no transfer between fair value measurement hierarchy.
35. OTHER COMMITMENT
Operating lease commitments – as lessee
Future minimum rental payable under the non-cancellable operating lease at the reporting date is as follow:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
– Not later than one year 631,198 1,651,357– More than one year not later than 5 years 302,158 323,194
933,356 1,974,551
88
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
36. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Group manages its capital to ensure that it maintains healthy capital ratios to support its business whilst maximising the return to its shareholders through the optimisation of the debt-to-equity ratio to reduce cost of capital. The Group’s strategy in capital management remains unchanged from 2014.
The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in business and economic conditions. To maintain or adjust structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, redeem debts or sell assets to reduce debts, where necessary.
The debt-to-equity ratio is calculated as net debts divided by total capital of the Group. Net debts comprise bank borrowings less cash and bank balances whilst total capital is the total equity of the Group. The debt-to-equity ratio as at 31 December 2015 and 2014, which are within the Group’s objectives of capital management are as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014
Total interest-bearing borrowings (RM) 107,566,328 155,240,005Less: Deposits, Cash and bank balances (RM) (40,938,710) (47,136,065)
Total net debts (RM) 66,627,618 108,103,940
Total equity (RM) 118,464,560 115,949,496
Debt-to-equity ratio (%) 56 93
The Company is also required to comply with the disclosure and necessary capital requirements as prescribed in the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and certain subsidiaries are required to comply with externally imposed capital requirements on gearing ratio, leverage ratio and maintain certain net worth in respect of their bank borrowings.
89
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
The following analysis of realised and unrealised retained earnings of the Group and of the Company is presented in accordance with the directive issued by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Malaysia”) dated 25 March 2010 and prepared in accordance with Guidance on Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants.
The retained earnings of the Group and of the Company at the reporting date are analysed as follows:
GROUP 2015 2014 RM RM
Total retained earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries – realised 104,334,822 102,834,813 – unrealised (3,356,254) (951,924)
100,978,568 101,882,889Less: Consolidation adjustments (20,908,672) (19,576,996)
Total retained earnings 80,069,896 82,305,893
COMPANY 2015 2014 RM RM
Total retained earnings of the Company – realised 2,375,214 1,448,115 – unrealised – 248,361
Total retained earnings 2,375,214 1,696,476
The disclosure of realised and unrealised profits above is solely for complying with the disclosure requirements stipulated in the directive of Bursa Malaysia and should not be applied for any other purpose.
90
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION ON THE DISCLOSURE OF REALISED AND UNREALISED PROFIT OR LOSS
Post
al A
ddre
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(R
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91
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
PARTICULARS OF PROPERTIES
Post
al A
ddre
ss/
Titl
e D
etai
ls
Des
crip
tion/
Ex
istin
g U
se
Tenu
re/
Dat
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as a
t 31
.12.
2015
(R
M)
Ye
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st
Valu
atio
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hem
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No
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man
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—
92
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
PARTICULARS OF PROPERTIES
ANALYSIS BY SIzE OF SHAREHOLDINGS AS AT 8 MARCH 2016 NO. OF HOLDERS NO. OF SHARES % SIzE OF HOLDINGS MALAYSIAN FOREIGN MALAYSIAN FOREIGN MALAYSIAN FOREIGN
Less Than 100 9 0 226 0 0.00 0.00100 - 1000 142 0 64,800 0 0.05 0.001001 - 10000 371 0 2,371,000 0 1.74 0.0010001 - 100000 242 2 7,979,162 90,000 5.87 0.07100001 and below 5% 67 1 41,084,007 430,000 30.21 0.325% and above 4 0 83,980,805 0 61.75 0.00Directors 0 0 0 0 0.00 0.00
835 3 135,480,000 520,000 99.62 0.38
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS DIRECT INTEREST INDIRECT INTEREST NO. OF NO. OF NAME OF SHAREHOLDERS SHARES % SHARES %
Ng Thin Poh 59,558,702 43.79 100,000* 0.07Ng Soh Kian 9,797,279 7.20 684,000* 0.50Dato’ Ng Lian Poh 8,613,463 6.33 527,100* 0.39Tan Teck Beng 6,881,661 5.06 30,000* 0.02
* Indirect interest held by spouse and children
DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS DIRECT INTEREST INDIRECT INTEREST NO. OF NO. OF NAME OF SHAREHOLDERS SHARES % SHARES %
Ng Thin Poh 59,558,702 43.79 100,000* 0.07Ng Soh Kian 9,797,279 7.20 684,000* 0.50Dato’ Ng Lian Poh 8,613,463 6.33 527,100* 0.39Chooi Chok Khooi 4,661,046 3.43 – –Dato’ Theng Book – – – –Cheong Chee Yun – – – –Lok Kai Chun (Appointed on 29/12/2015) 7,300 0.01 – –
* Indirect interest held by spouse and children
93
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS
Authorised share capital : RM100,000,000
Issued and paid-up share capital : RM68,000,000
Class of shares : Ordinary shares of 50 sen each
Voting rights : One vote per ordinary share held
LIST OF TOP 30 SHAREHOLDERSAS AT 8 MARCH 2016
No. of % of Issued No. Name Shares Shares
1 NG THIN POH 59,558,702 43.79
2 NG SOH KIAN 8,926,979 6.56
3 DATO’ NG LIAN POH 8,613,463 6.33
4 TAN TECK BENG 6,881,661 5.06
5 CHOOI CHOK KHOOI 4,661,046 3.43
6 MAYBANK NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 3,692,500 2.72 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR LIM GIM LEONG
7 MARYANN NG SU LING 3,049,500 2.24
8 SJ SEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 2,930,000 2.15 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR MICHAEL LEE FOOK SOON (SMT)
9 EUGENE CHONG WEE YIP 2,800,920 2.06
10 WEE CHAI PENG 2,606,800 1.92
11 NG HOI PENG 2,372,800 1.74
12 HLB NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 1,323,300 0.97 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR WONG YEE HUI
13 MICHAEL LEE FOOK SOON 1,000,000 0.74
14 TAN SOON HOCK 970,000 0.71
15 PUBLIC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 939,000 0.69 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR WONG YEE HUI (KLC/KEN)
16 HLB NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 870,300 0.64 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR NG SOH KIAN
17 PUBLIC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 764,200 0.56 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR NG HOI PENG (E-SJA/USJ)
18 LIEW HOOI YEE 681,800 0.50
19 LIEW HOOI SUAN 659,000 0.48
20 CHOO CHEE CHIEN 650,900 0.48
21 TIEN SIEW FOON 555,000 0.41
22 LEE AH NOI 527,100 0.39
23 JANET CHEE HONG LAI 500,000 0.37
24 LOUIS LEE PERSHUNG 500,000 0.37
25 MAYBANK SECURITIES NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD 500,000 0.37 PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR YAP BOON CHIN (MARGIN)
26 TAN SHE HOO 430,000 0.32
27 CHOOI CHAK LIM 399,459 0.29
28 TEE PEE HOE 390,000 0.29
29 CHOO CHEE KEUN 350,000 0.26
30 TAN BEE NGOH 309,500 0.23
Total 118,413,930 87.07
94
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Ninth Annual General Meeting of Samchem Holdings Berhad will be held at Danau 3, Kota Permai Golf & Country Club, No 1, Jalan 31/100A, Kota Kemuning Section 31, 40460 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Friday, 29 April 2016 at 10.30 a.m. for the following purposes:
AGENDA
As Ordinary Business
1. To receive the Audited Financial Statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2015 and the Report of the Directors and Auditors thereon.
(Note A)
2. To declare a Final Single Tier Dividend of 1.5 sen per share for the financial year ended 31 December 2015. (Resolution 1)
3. To approve the payment of Directors’ Fees amounting to RM120,000 in respect of the financial year ending 31 December 2016.
(Resolution 2)
4. To re-elect the following Directors who retire pursuant to Article 97(b) of the Company’s Articles of Association:
(i) CHOOI CHOK KHOOI (Resolution 3)
(ii) NG SOH KIAN (Resolution 4)
5. To re-elect the following Director who retire pursuant to Article 98 of the Company’s Articles of Association:-
(i) LOK KAI CHUN
(Resolution 5)
6. To re-appoint Messrs. Baker Tilly AC as the Auditors of the Company for the ensuing year and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration.
(Resolution 6)
As Special Business
To consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without modifications, the following resolutions:
7. ORDINARY RESOLUTION
AUTHORITY TO ISSUE SHARES PURSUANT TO SECTION 132D OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1965 (Resolution 7)
“THAT subject to the Companies Act, 1965, the Articles of Association of the Company and the approvals of the Securities Commission, Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and other relevant governmental and/or regulatory authorities, if applicable, the Directors of the Company be and are hereby empowered pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 to issue shares in the Company at any time at such price, upon such terms and conditions, for such purposes and to such person or persons whomsoever as the Directors may in their absolute discretion deem fit, provided that the aggregate number of shares issued pursuant to this resolution does not exceed ten per centum (10%) of the total issued share capital of the Company for the time being; AND THAT such authority shall continue to be in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.”
Any Other Business
8. To transact any other business for which due notice shall have been given in accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association and the Companies Act, 1965.
(Resolution 8)
95
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
NOTICE OF DIVIDEND PAYMENT AND DIVIDEND ENTITLEMENT DATE
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that subject to the approval of the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 29 April 2016, a final single tier dividend of 1.5 sen per share will be paid on18 May 2016 to shareholders whose names appear in the Company’s Record of Depositors on 5 May 2016.
A Depositor shall qualify for entitlement only in respect of:
a) Securities transferred into the Depositor’s Securities Account before 5:00 p.m. on 5 May 2016 in respect of transfers; and
b) Securities bought on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad on a cum entitlement basis according to the Rules of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad.
By Order of the Board
WONG YOUN KIM (F)(MAICSA 7018778) Company Secretary
KUALA LUMPUR 8 April 2016
Notes:
(A) THE AGENDA ITEM IS MEANT FOR DISCUSSION ONLY AS THE PROVISION OF SECTION 169(1) OF THE COMPANIES ACT, 1965 DOES NOT REQUIRE A FORMAL APPROVAL OF THE SHAREHOLDERS FOR THE AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. HENCE, THIS AGENDA ITEM IS NOT PUT FORWARD FOR VOTING.
(B) PROXY
(i) A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at this Meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies (or being a corporate member, a corporate representative) to attend and vote in his stead. A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company and the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company.
(ii) Subject to Note B (v) below, where a member appoint two (2) or more proxies, the appointments shall be invalid unless he specifies the proportion of his shareholding to be represented by each proxy.
(iii) The instrument appointing a proxy in the case of an individual shall be signed by the appointer or his attorney or in the case of a corporation executed under its common seal or signed on behalf of the corporation by its attorney duly authorised.
(iv) To be valid, the instrument appointing a proxy or by an officer and the power of attorney or other authority (if any) must be completed and deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at Lot 6, Jalan Sungai Kayu Ara 32/39, Seksyen 32, 40460 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for the holding of the Meeting or adjourned Meeting (or in the case of a poll before the time appointed for the taking of the poll).
(v) Where a member of the Company is an exempt authorised nominee which holds ordinary shares in the Company for multiple beneficial owners in one securities account (“omnibus account”) as defined under the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act 1991, there is no limit to the number of proxies which the exempt authorised nominee may appoint in respect of each omnibus account it holds.
(vi) Only a depositor whose name appears on the Record of Depositors as at 25 April 2016 shall be entitled to attend the said meeting and to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend, speak and/or vote on his/her behalf.
(C) EXPLANATORY NOTES ON SPECIAL BUSINESS
Renewal of Authority to issue shares pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965.
The proposed Resolution 7, if passed, will give the Directors of the Company, from the date of the above Annual General Meeting, authority to issue and allot shares from the unissued capital of the Company for such purposes as the Directors may deem fit and in the interest of the Company. The authority, unless revoked or varied by the Company in general meeting, will expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.
As at the date of this notice, no new shares in the Company were issued pursuant to the authority granted to the Directors at the Eighth Annual General Meeting held on 22 May 2015 and which will lapse at the conclusion of the Ninth Annual General Meeting.
The authority will provide flexibility to the Company for any possible fund raising activities, including but not limited to further placing of shares, for purpose of funding future investment project(s), working capital and/or acquisitions.
96
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
1. Directors who are standing for re-election at the 9th Annual General Meeting of the Company are:
a) CHOOI CHOK KHOOI (Resolution 3)
b) NG SOH KIAN (Resolution 4)
b) LOK KAI CHUN (Resolution 5)
2. The details profile of the above Directors who are standing for re-election are set out in the Directors’ Profile set out on pages 4 to 5 of the Annual Report 2015.
3. The details of the Directors’ attendance for Board Meetings are disclosed in the Corporate Governance Statement on page 11 of the Annual Report 2015.
4. The 9th Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at Danau 3, Kota Permai Golf & Country Club, No 1, Jalan 31/100A, Kota Kemuning Section 31, 40460 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan on Friday, 29 April 2016 at 10.30 a.m.
97
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
STATEMENT ACCOMPANYING NOTICE OF THE 9TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH 8.28(2) OF THE MAIN MARKET LISTING REQUIREMENT OF BURSA MALAYSIA SECURITIES BERHAD
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98
S A M C H E M H O L D I N G S B E R H A D ( 7 9 7 5 6 7 - U )
Notes:
(a) A member entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies (or being a corporate member, a corporate representative) to attend and vote in his stead. A proxy may but need not be a member of the Company and the provision of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company.
(b) Subject to (e) below, where a member appoint two (2) or more proxies, the appointments shall be invalid unless he specifies the proportion of his shareholding to be represented by each proxy.
(c) The instrument appointing a proxy in the case of an individual shall be signed by the appointer or his attorney or in the case of a corporation executed under its common seal signed on behalf of the corporation by its attorneyor by an officer duly authorised.
(d) Duly completed form of proxy should be deposited with the Company’s Registered Office at Lot 6, Jalan Sungai Kayu Ara 32/39, Seksyen 32, 40460 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan not less than forty-eight (48) hours before the time appointed for the holding of the Meeting or adjourned Meeting (or in the case of a poll before the time appointed for the taking of the poll).
(e) Where a member of the Company is an exempt authorised nominee which holds ordinary shares in the Company for multiple beneficial owners in one securities account (“omnibus account”) as defined under the Securities Industry (Central Depositories) Act, 1991, there is no limit to the number of proxies which the exempt authorised nominee may appoint in respect of each omnibus account it holds.
(f) Only a depositor whose name appears on the Record of Depositors as at 25 April 2016 shall be entitled to attend the said meeting and to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend, speak and/or vote on his/her behalf.
SAMCHEM HOLDINGS BERHAD(Company Number 797567-U)
*I/*We(Full Name in Block Capitals)
of(Address)
being a member/members of Samchem Holdings Berhad, hereby appoint (Full Name in Block Capitals)
of(Address)
or failing him/her,
or, *the Chairman of the Meeting as *my/*our proxy to vote for *me/*us on *my/*our behalf at the Ninth Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held at Danau 3, Kota Permai Golf & Country Club, No. 1, Jalan 31/100A, Kota Kemuning Section 31, 40460 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan on Friday, 29 April 2016 at 9.30 a.m. and at any adjournment thereof.
*My/*Our Proxy(ies) is/are to vote as indicated below:
NO. RESOLUTIONS FOR* AGAINST*
1. Declaration of a Final Single Tier Dividend of 1.5 sen per share for the financial year ended 31 December 2015.
2. Approval of payment of Directors’ fees for the financial year ending 31 December 2016.
3. Re-election of Director – Chooi Chok Khooi
4. Re-election of Director – Ng Soh Kian
5. Re-election of Director – Lok Kai Chun
6. To re-appoint Messrs. Baker Tilly AC as Auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors to determine their remuneration.
7. Special Business – Authority to Issue Shares Pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965.
(Please indicate with an “X” in the appropriate space above how you wish your votes to be cast. If you do not do so, the Proxy will vote or abstain from voting at his discretion.)
Dated this
Signature/Seal of Shareholders
(* Delete if not applicable)
day of 2016.NUMBER OF SHARES HELD
A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 5
PROXY FORM
To:
Samchem Holdings Berhad (797567-U)
Lot 6, Jalan Sungai Kayu Ara 32/39, Seksyen 32, 40460 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
STAMP
www.samchem.com.my