1

2

Bacterial diseases

Multidrug resistance Bite wound infections

Campylobacteriosis Bartonellosis (Cat Scratch Disease)

Salmonellosis Leptospirosis

Global 1. Joint FAO/OIE/WHO Expert Work-shop on Non-Human Antimicrobial Usage and Antimicrobial Resistance: Scientific assessment: http://www.who.int/gfn/links/en/report.pdf

2. Management options:http://www.who.int/foodborne_dis-ease/resources/FBD_secondJoint-FAOOIEWHOAMReportOslo2004.pdf

3. OIE web portal on antimicrobial resistance:http://www.oie.int/en/for-the-media/amr/

Antimicrobial resistance in animal and public health, Scientific and Technical Review 31 (1): http://web.oie.int/bou-tique/index.php?page=ficprod&id_produit=1074&lang=en&PHPSESSID=c82b54d5045bc1843712ff730af4aba7

1. The Increasing Incidence of Human Campylobacteriosis. Report and Proceed-ings of a WHO Con-sultation of Experts:http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2001/WHO_CDS_CSR_APH_2001.7.pdf

2. Media centre: Campylobacterhttp://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs255/en/

http://www.cdc.gov/bartonella/prevention/in-dex.html

www.cites.org/eng/com/ac/26/E26-23.pdf (in-ternational trade in wild fauna and flora)

1. Human Leptospirosis: Guidance for diagnosis, surveillance and controlhttp://www.who.int/csr/don/en/WHO_CDS_CSR_EPH_2002.23.pdf

2. WHO recommended standards and strategies for surveillance, prevention and control of communicable diseaseshttp://www.who.int/zoonoses/diseases/leptospirosis/en/

3. OIE Terrestrial manual Chapter 2.1.9: http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/2.01.09_LEPTO.pdf

ECDC ECDC notifiable disease ECDC notifiable disease

ECDC notifiable disease

ECDC notifiable disease

EU wide legislation/organisations

European Antimicrobial Surveillance Network (EARSNet) collects data on invasive bacterial isolates from approximately 900 public health laboratories

ANNEX 1

POLICY ACTIONS IDENTIFIED IN CALLISTO CYCLE 1 IN EU COUNTRIES AND DEALING WITH THE PARADIGMATIC DISEASES

3

Bacterial diseases

Multidrug resistance Bite wound infections

Campylobacteriosis Bartonellosis (Cat Scratch Disease)

Salmonellosis Leptospirosis

Austria

Belgium

Bulgary

Czech Republic

Croatia Control of Leptospirosis

Cyprus

Denmark

Estonia

Finland Recommendations to veterinarians for the prevention and control of MRSA infection in animals

Notifiable disease

France

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland Health service executive brochure on child safety around pets

Health service executive brochure on child safety around pets

Keeping Healthy with your Reptile. Zoonosis Committee

Italy

Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malta

Netherlands Ministry of Agriculture and Foreign Trade has a monitoring program for zoonoses and Antimicrobial Resistance in CA

Mandatory reporting

Mandatory reporting

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Serbia

Slovenia

Spain Number one in ranking of 24 pet-zoonoses in Madrid

4

Parasitic diseases

General Hydatic echinococcosis

Toxocarosis Toxoplasmosis Leishmaniosis Giardiasis

Global 1. http://www.who.int/zoon-oses/diseases/echinococco-sis/en/

2. Disease info summary: http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Media_Center/docs/pdf/Dis-ease_cards/ECHI-EN.pdf

Companion Animal Parasite Council in the US - www.capcvet.org comparable to ESCCAP

Companion Animal Para-site Council in the US - www.capcvet.org comparable to ESCCAP

OIE Terrestrial manual Chapter 2.1.8: http://www.oie.int/file-admin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahm/2.01.08_LEISH-MANIOSIS.pdf

Waterborne Zoonoses:http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/diseases/zoonoses.pdf

OIE OIE notifiable disease

OIE notifiable disease

ECDC ECDC notifiable disease

ECDC notifiable disease

EU wide legislation/organisations

ESCCAP-European Scientific Counsel Companion Animal Parasites - Guide-lines and Companion Animal Parasites - Crucial Issueswww.esccap.euwww.esccap.orgwww.esccapevents.orghttp://www.esccapuk.org.uk/petown-ers.php?run=0

ESCCAP guidelines: http://www.esccap.org/uploads/docs/nkzqxmxn_esc-capgl1endogu-idelines.pdf

1. ESCCAPToxocara2012 - sci-entific meetingwww.esccapevents.org

2. Guidelines: http://www.esccap.org/uploads/docs/nkzqxmxn_esccap-gl1endoguidelines.pdf

ESCCAP guideline on the Control of intestinal protozoa in dogs and cats: http://www.esccap.org/page/G6+Control+of+Intestinal+Protozoa+in+Dogs+and+Cats/30/

ESCCAP guideline: http://www.esccap.org/uploads/docs/mg9y3w58_esccapgl5vbddec09.pdf

ESCCAP guideline on the Control of intestinal protozoa in dogs and cats: http://www.esccap.org/page/G6+Control+of+Intestinal+Protozoa+in+Dogs+and+Cats/30/

Austria ESCCAP Austria; www.ESCAP.at Notifiable in humans and livestock

Congenital hu-man toxoplas-mosis notifiable

Belgium

Bulgary

Czech Republic

Croatia

Cyprus

Denmark ESCCAP Denmark: http://www.esccap.org/national-associations/Denmark/6/

Estonia

Finland

France ESCCAP France: http://www.esccap.fr/

5

Parasitic diseases

General Hydatic echinococcosis Toxocarosis Toxoplasmosis Leishmaniosis Giardiasis

Germany http://www.esccap.de/

ESCCAP-Germany

Greece

Hungary

Ireland Scoop the poop-Zoonosis Committee brochure. Also mentioned in the child safety around pets brochure (cats and dogs) + The Litter Pollution Acts 1997-2003

Health service executive brochure on child safety around pets

Health service executive brochure on child safety around pets

Italy ESCCAP Italy: http://www.esccap.org/national-associations/Italy/5/

Plan for the control of cystic echinococcosis in Sardinia:

1. http://www.re-gione.sardegna.it/j/v/25?s=142849&v=2&c=289&t=1

2. http://www.aslnuoro.it/docu-menti/3_16_20110608184737.pdf

Guidelines for the control of canine leishmaniosis in Campania Region: http://www.anagrafecaninacampania.it/leggi/Linee guida - Leishmania.pdf

Latvia

Lithuania

Luxembourg ESCCAP Benelux: http://www.esccap.eu/

Malta

Netherlands 1. ESCCAP brochure on CA parasites in Dutch: http://www.esccap.eu/

2. IRAS-VPH: http://www.uu.nl/faculty/veterinarymedicine/nl/labs_diensten/Pages/vph.aspx?refer=/faculty/veterinarymedicine/NL/labs_diensten/vph

3. RIVM: http://www.rivm.nl/ziekdoordier/

Mandatory reporting ESCCAP brochure in Dutch for pet owners

Mandatory reporting / ES-SCAP brochure in Dutch for pet owners

6

Parasitic diseases

General Hydatic echinococcosis

Toxocarosis Toxoplasmosis Leishmaniosis Giardiasis

Norway

Poland ESCCAP Poland: http://www.esccap.pl/

Portugal SCCAP Portugal:www.esccapportugal.pt Portuguese Society of Parasitology (PSP)

Portuguese Society of Hydatid Disease - diagnosis and treatment/prophylaxisInteraction between ESCCAP and PSP

Interaction between ESCCAP and PSP

1. National Observatory on Leishmaniosis - diagnosis and treatment/prophylaxis2. Interaction between ESCCAP and PSP3. NotifiableAccording to national Decree law 314/2003 and Portaria 81/2002: If, during the official campaign of rabies vaccination, are detected signs of the disease the owner of the animal is notified to realize tests. If the test is positive, the animal must be treated or euthanized

Romania

Serbia

Slovenia

Spain Brochure for general public with info on wormsESCCAP Spain: http://argos.portalveterinaria.com/seccion/153/ESCCAP/

Brochure on the campaign on the prevention of Hydatidosis. Explanation on preventative treatment

Brochure on treatment of nematodes for general public

Asociacion Nacional Amigos de los Animales - website on Toxoplasmosis. Www.anaaweb.org

Press release from the official veterinary college of Madrid ex-plaining that dogs do not transmit leishmaniosis directly to people or other animals. Several brochures with info for the general public on Leishmaniosis.www.sva.se and www.jordbruksverket.se Sample collection and monitoring. Information campaign towards the public

Sweden www.jordbruksverket.se Sample collection and monitoring. Information campaign towards the public

Switzerland ESCCAP Switzerland: 1. http://www.esccap.org/national-associations/Switzerland/10/2. http://www.esccap.ch/

Turkey

United Kingdom

ESCCAP UK:1. Information for professionals: http://www.esccapuk.org.uk/professionals.php?run=zoonoses2. Information for pet owners: http://www.esccapuk.org.uk/petowners.php?run=zoonoses

10 year awareness raising campaign initiated in 2006 by the Welsh Government

7

Diseases that can be transmitted between companion animals and people and food producing animalsDiseases that can be transmitted between companion animals and

production animals

Rabies West Nile fever/encephalitis/meningitis Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever

Blue Tongue Virus

Foot and Mouth Disease

Global 1. OIE web portal on rabies:http://www.oie.int/en/animal-health-in-the-world/rabies-portal/2. OIE Disease info summary: http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Media_Center/docs/pdf/Disease_cards/RABIES-EN.pdf3. OIE TAHC Chapter 8.10: http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahc/2010/en_chapitre_1.8.10.htm

OIE TAHC Chapter 8.16: http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Health_standards/tahc/2010/en_chapitre_1.8.16.htmOIE TAHC Chapter 1.5: http://www.oie.int/index.php?id=169&L=0&htmfile=chapitre_1.1.5.htmOIE Disease Info Summary on West Nile Fever: http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Media_Center/docs/pdf/Disease_cards/WNV-EN.pdf

OIE OIE notifiable OIE notifiable OIE notifiable OIE notifiable OIE notifiable

ECDC ECDC notifiable disease ECDC notifiable disease ECDC notifiable disease

EU wide legislation/organisations

EU Regulation 998/2003 lays down the rabies import conditions which pets (cats, dogs and ferrets) must comply with when being moved within the EU or into the EU from non-EU countries

SCCAP guideline on control of vector borne diseases in dogs and cats: http://www.esccap.org/uploads/docs/mg9y3w58_esc-capgl5vbddec09.pdf

Austria Preventive vaccination of domestic carnivores is the principal method for protecting domestic animals and is mandatory

Notifiable in humans

Belgium Mandatory vaccination for travelling with pets

Bulgaria Law of veterinary activity...amend. SG. 8/25 Jan 2011. The owners of the pet dogs shall be obliged: 3. to present the dogs annually for a vaccination against rabies

Czech Republic Preventive vaccination of domestic carnivores and if necessary, domestic herbivores is the principal method for protecting domestic animals. Inactivated tissue-culture vaccines are exclusively used for this purpose

Croatia Mandatory Control of rabies

Cyprus Mandatory rabies vaccination in dogs/cats/ferrets

Denmark Mandatory rabies vaccination and passport to CA before travel

Estonia

Finland Vaccination mandatory for hunting/guide/sniffer/police/army dogs and dogs/cats/ferrets entering Finland. Vaccination is recommended for all dogs and cats (voluntary)

8

Diseases that can be transmitted between companion animals and people and food producing animalsDiseases that can be

transmitted between companion animals and production animals

Rabies West Nile fever/encephalitis/meningitis

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever

Blue Tongue Virus

Foot and Mouth Disease

France

Germany

Greece Law 4039/2012 On domesticated and stray companion animals. If rabies occurred in an animal, the Veterinary Directorate General may take additional steps in a particular region of the country or across the Territory other than those provided by the provisions of Laws 1197/1981 and 2017/1992

Hungary

Ireland

Italy Mandatory Vaccination and Control measures for dogs/cats/ferrets. Ordi-nance of Ministry of health of 26 Nov 2009, amended 10 Feb 2012Website: http://www.salute.gov.it/dettaglio/normativeFocusNuovo. jsp?id=17&lang=it&area=rabbiasilvestre

Latvia 1. Regulation of Cabinet of Ministers No 178 “procedures for the prevention and combating of rabies” http://www.vvc.gov.lv/export/sites/default/docs/LRTA/MK_Noteikumi/Cab._Reg._No._178_-_Prevention_and_Combating_of_Rabies.doc

2. Brochure Food and Vet service 2007 on rabies.

3. Vaccination against rabies is mandatory for dogs/cats/ferrets in Latvia (law of Veterinary Medicine 26.04.2004)

Lithuania Animal Welfare Act: All dogs and other animals who are potential spreaders of rabies, must be annually vaccinated. If a dog, cat or another animal, has bitten, scratched or otherwise injured people or animals, the owner must inform the health and veterinary services, without delay

Luxembourg Mandatory vaccination in dogs, not in cats. Information on rabies in Ministerial Regulation determining the necessary measures to counter the spread of rabies and conditioning the movement, importation and exportation of dogs and cats January 28, 1985. Includes information on certificates for cats and dogs, requirements of vaccination of cats and dogs against rage and the reduction of the principal vector of rabies, which is the fox

Malta

Netherlands Mandatory reporting (all bats are examined on EBLV)

Norway Mandatory vaccination for dogs cats ferrets when entering the country

Poland

Portugal According to national Decree law 314/2003 and Portaria 81/2002: mandatory vaccination in dogs, neither in cats nor other carnivores. Official antirabies vaccination annual campaign (brochures and site)Contingency plan in case of rabies outbreak published at: //www.dgv.min-agricultura.pt/portal/page/portal/DGVPublic information for travelling from EU member States and Third Countries

9

Diseases that can be transmitted between companion animals and people and food producing animalsDiseases that can be transmitted between companion animals and

production animals

Rabies West Nile fever/encephalitis/meningitis

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever

Blue Tongue Virus

Foot and Mouth Disease

Romania

Serbia Ministry of agriculture of Serbia - veterinary directorate: Mandatory preventive rabies vaccination in dogs and cats

Slovenia Ministry of agriculture, veterinary administration: Rabies in wild animals / control of titre after mandatory vaccination

Spain Mandatory rabies vaccination. Brochure with recommendations about bats for general public.

Cuestionario para el estudio mundial de la rabia 2010 from the ministerio de snidad politica social e igualdad.

Contingency plan for the control of rabies in domestic animals in Spain-this plan is developed by the ministries of rural/health and science together

Sweden www.sva.se and www.jordbruksverket.se Sample collection and monitoring. Information campaign towards the public

Switzerland

Turkey

United Kingdom

Rabies control Order 1974. Rabies Control Strategy - sets out Government approach to managing a rabies incident or outbreak in England or Wales.

It covers actions for both domestic animals and wildlife. Www.defra.gov.uk/animal-diseases/a-z/rabies/

10

The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh

Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant n° 289316.

The report reflects only the author's views and the European Union is not liable for any use that

may be made of the information contained therein.