ancaster - dundas valley system - archive.org
TRANSCRIPT
ty a > X N xament : €
\\ US i= B Sales"
- CRAKS A Study Of The
Ancaster - Dundas Valley System
For Conservation Purposes
PART | HALT ON
ma ihe Of ee Conditions
HALDIMAND
PRE PARED FOR THE
HAMILTON REGION CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
HAMILTON- WENTWORTH PLANNING AREA BOARD
FEBRUARY , 1968
Vt
\Aud PE
—-LAAS.
Government
Publieatiom®
A STUDY OF THE ANCASTER~DUNDAS
VALLEY SYSTEM
FOR CONSERVATION PURPOSES
PREPARED FOR
THE
HAMILTON REGION CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
PART I
A SURVEY OF EXISTING CONDITIONS
bt 7
a we
ij
HAMILTON-WENTWORTH PLANNING AREA BOARD
JANUARY, 1968
F09 HBRASMA
aur a a
if THOT ON, WORE AEASS hore oan er.
‘ Tae ‘
enh Wiel Me ounverta wb ry an a, : eo 7m STWR, Si a
at
ia
ey a ic. ae
camara : ii. cs n
7 i me of ied a, na o
Citi ts eae 2, * @ PY ies Ak
The Chairman and Members of the Hamilton Region Conservation Authority, 1217 Main Street West, HAMILTON, Ontario.
Gentlemen:
As requested by letter dated
September 28, 1967, and with the approval
of the Hamilton-Wentworth Planning Area
Board given on October 11, 1967, we have
prepared Part I "A study of the Ancaster-
Dundas Valley System for Conservation
purposes''.
Part I is A Survey of Existing
Conditions only, and will be followed
by Part II, analysis and recommendations,
after the various proposals for the High-
way No. 8 alignment are known. This pro-
cedure was agreed to by your Field
Officer, Mr. B. W., Vanderbrug.
We hope that Part I of the
study will be of value to the Authority.
Respectfully submitted,
ee ext es) OUTR Director of Planning and Secretary-Treasurer.
Kedah Lowe . , 7
fuvergan ads is SW es ‘ster lp
anes geedcyts ga ‘iveilael-cll .
aved ov) Caer Vth HEC “ie
-yedseath ont te bean | 24
LAr keno i jwdend
yt tn boat eo eee a att Be ones GY sf PT Pay he Vir. = vy [
—_— sai
'Sahtomenste bin saev ein ve
tls ths one ro'l et aeons es 3 bad
my ‘Vere “AT » fey Ct Pre dite rah 7 ;
pier wy 7 OP von the. -
carton hore i RE she ie ie
edt Vo. £ deg: “nid asi ri id bao ia edd em aention +o) oat
wet ’
, bad Pied re Ee ra Altona (©
St
iy pth i
inn 4nkiead4 » “iy Tia Ge
1867 U 1967
Majilton Region Conservation Authority 1217 MAIN STREET W., HAMILTON, ONT., PHONE 526-2181
CHaimmMan: THoman A. Brewerr View -CHaimman: A, H McCoy FicLo Orricen: Ben W. Vanorranua
September 28, 1967
Mr. A.S.M. Pound
Director
Hamilton Wentworth Area Planning Board
City Hall Hamilton, Ontario
Re: Ancaster-Dundas Valley System
Dear Mr. Pound:
As you are aware, the Hamilton Region Conservation Authority
is presently considering the preservation of the Dundas-
Ancaster Valley system and using same for passive as well as
intensive recreational purposes.
The need for more open space, especially around our urban centres is quite obvious and we feel that the Dundas-Ancaster
Valley would be a major contribution towards the provision of
Open spaces in this region. Geographically, this valley system
is ideally located, and its topographical features would permit
developments such as skiing, tobogganing, camping, picnicking
and swimming, We are also looking at this valley system as a
possible site for a conservation school. The major portion
of this valley system of course, would be preserved as such
and could be used for hiking, nature studies etc,
Our staff has done a considerable amount of work on this project
and we have now established the rough boundaries of the area
which we feel should be set aside for this project. This area
encompasses approximately 2,500 to 3,000 acres and we feel
that its preservation could be achieved by a combination of land
acquistions and conservation easements.
We understand that your staff is presently engaged in the pre-
paration of official plans for the Town of Dundas and the Town-
ship of Ancaster and that you have also been authorized to make
a study of the various recreational facilities in this region. These studies are directly related to our plans in this valley system and since this project will have a major impact on the
surrounding development we would appreciate it if your staff
could make an appraisal of this valley system in conjunction
with your own studies. If this is possible, we would hope
that such a study would give us information on the following:
a) Define the area which is to be designated as a conservation
area b) Make an appraisal of the impact of this area and its develop-
ment on existing and projected land use adjacent to the area
(physical, social and economic) c) Make recommendations as to which areas in this valley system
should be developed for recreational purposes and methods
of access to those areas
dad). Make a projection as to the total area and population that
this valley system might serve
I hope that you will find it possible to undertake this study
for us and if further information is required, please do not
hesitate to contact our office.
I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours very truly,
HAMILTON REGION CONSERVATION AUTHORITY
U) y ce BWV/b B. W. Vandérbrug rPield Officer
7
City oF Hamiron, Tawne of Dunoa® AnD Broney Creek, Townenira oF AncaAgter, Beveaiy, FLAMBOROUGH EaAcT, FLAMBOROUGH West, PusiincH, BALTFLEeET
2904 wi elevege 9" inew qaagt “sate? od? th RaRSw aRONG BFR Oe bes
Lim ex ofinoey $01 mle anhey Sea Oey b ‘ owaqitig-4
iy 0 ta te wil own open
‘ « > sul len? ow bah ee
2 ; 4 %*ur >" 4
% a aes |
ra «te.
4 s Pate ms “bea ‘rt
Te) re
is wf
° hv
j let Tere wat > A
; > ol thveite Ue!
aunt area F
'
hu4
od
® é
‘Re ¢
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Part I of the study was pre-
pared using information made available
by several agencies. Among these were
the following:
- Hamilton Region Con-
servation Authority
Metropolitan Toronto and
Region Conservation
Authority
Township of Ancaster
- Town of Dundas
County of Wentworth
Assessment Department
- McMaster University
~*~ ane ay VSN TRA es
; en : eye as aoe Pat
! 7 - POY Fy 7
yay ‘(a &
. ae ° a ' we) tie Ma) af a
: : ce vl
-t7T? 2°W *y ye €
vi 2
a ny Ue
idqalieve Sher Hot sae Ts
+ srom- gai 58 ' a0 ig
Ls
PREAMBLE
A.
Be
U's
D.
TABLIE OF CONTENTS OF PART T a cn a
Background
Purpose of the Study
General Location of the Study Area
The Aims of Conservation
CONTENT OF THE STUDY
A.
es
xy
Physical Characteristics of the Ancaster-Dundas Valley
1) Topography
2) Land Forms (Physiography)
3) Rivers and Watersheds
4) Soils
Vegetation and Wildlife
Historical Summary
Existing Land Use
Land Use Relationships
Existing Population Distribution
Transportation
+}
2)
3)
Roads
Proposed Highway No. 8, or Dundas By-Pass
Public Transportation
PAGE
11
pe
cm
15
15
16
17
19
21
22
23
24
26
26
26
29
ae
i ae as
(ydqarno bee meen te
chard Ae ie 4
eb hoe a bide
Ai Bs
IV.
H. Existing Public Services
1)
2)
3)
1)
5)
6)
I. Approximate Land Values and
Water Supply
PAGE
31
31
Sanitary Sewage Disposal 31
Hydro Hlectric Power
Telephone
Fire and Police Protection
1as Supply
Property Restrictions
1)
2a)
2b)
2c)
2d)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
LIST OF PROPERTY OWNERS
GLOSSARY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
LIST OF MAPS
Location and Major Highways
Relief
Topography and Watershed
Physiography
Soil
Existing Open Space
Population Catchment Area
Tree Areas
Existing Land Use
ixisting Property Owners
a2
32
32
32
33
37
43
1
BETWEEN PAGES
era
18-19
18-19
18-19
18-19
12-13
25-26
20-21
22-23
42-43
bis aeotav i ats LSS acre hd ok tai wel yee
Pini, &.
CR ee os 30 .
| ve ye Bi: CLSAd, Woe : Gee,
Ma! ‘ —
Tote bn ae tsieas Oa F tS ee AL) am
oT fit i) (eS Ce as
Bc 7 Cr aM va
ers8 Kqarrigo tome tos Uf at .
ffauee ovnqe wee 0 eb
— axas as ais M4 oltg
‘
FSA, | eR
ur in a
Hai fo
| a PREAMBLE
hel
ea _e
IT. PREAMBLE
The Hamilton-Wentworth Planning
Area Board received a request on
September 28, 1967, from the Hamilton
Region Conservation Authority to under-
take a study of the Ancaster-Dundas
Valley System. At the Planning Board
meeting held on October 11, 1967, the
Board instructed the Technical Staff to
proceed with the study in accordance
with the following motion:
"Tt was MOVED by G. Chertkoff
and SECONDED by Dr. Found that the
Technical Staff of the Hamilton-Wentworth
Planning Area Board undertake a study of
the Ancaster-Dundas Valley System in
accordance with the terms of reference
listed in the Hamilton Region Conser-
vation Authority's letter, dated
September 28, 1967, on the condition
that the Conservation Authority will
contribute up to $2,000.00 towards the
eost of carrying out the study."
By letter dated October 27, 1967,
the Hamilton Region Conservation Authority
agreed to contribute towards the cost of
on Treen ‘| anaes ane 7 a sent
‘y 9 a OLY te * int
0%. |
Ee eo er. een ; ALS ve eae
| ae ae. : ae il Mi ful A < 4 ing weniehim PL ids ae at zs)
oa
;
Gi it noe Pt HA oth 18 fe
ie va a URE cnet ® volt
te ended ne Miata |
hte iy Ae rea, )
ao dene Oil ap vid
lia,
Ar PA 0) >i
: , fh 1)
Sl , le wk. | wey a am | iiss Pe
a4 | Way a) Aad) & , ari? j ‘te yy
: yi aa
he
oe eT Sa PS 28h Wha a it he
= a. ms
ee
Hore lh TE aye tag f st = 5
tare a FOG aie ie) f +i ;
“chiles arena * ea . Uy ly pat w-
> 4 op , :
‘mW? MS ee a a
8.
the Study and subject to provincial
approval an amount not to exceed ‘$2,000.00.
By letter dated December 12, 1967,
the Hamilton Region Conservation Authority
advised that the necessary provincial
approval had been obtained.
B. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
The purpose of this part of the
study is to determine the limits of a study
area within which a Conservation Area may
be developed. Following the definition of
this study area, a detailed cataloguing of
all existing physical features was’
made together with assessment of transpor-
tation facilities, land ownership patterns,
etc.
Because at this time the final
proposals of the Department of Highways
with respect to the location of Highway 8,
Dundas By-Pass, are not known, the balance
of the study cannot be completed.
Part II of the study will deal
in detail With the following:
- Future land use impacts
- Future transportation needs
- Recommended areas for acqui-
sition by the Conser-
vation Authority
- Recommended programming of
land acquisition
- Suggested methods of acquiring
funds for these land
_acquisitions
efit to an a ake Re agze
ybitz «to £3t0ks eat D8 Linas
yer ants, notter-tamndal a.
50 rob inkvar wl aetwotist | se ave
te aig tees bat Beta fA fo
PBA 7" iwi pe k insite cst _ J ;
SeTE ITED ss Be) cars ID te
4 SAG rive anwo bral on ita
tant? add amet akties ssa f
avernyth lo v saitridit nnd bivhes
qevdyrtl to nekisenl pay veg"
sate fee ate cwoRK Jon w7a shaadi
batetqnes ad Panaat cote. ai
iiiw ybade emt am eae a
ae Phat) gat aay ad S2qms, <yei! tuet eri Boxe :
srt oxi s oleate uma ae
+o eaee we
o#10O-
- Comments as to the impact of
the Department of High- |
ways road proposals as
they might affect the
area.
- Generalized recommendations
as to the development
of specified areas of
the study area for Con-
servation, recreation
uses, etc.
Pa apn’ ‘ oi oa ee
as i u
ee at ideale eng oy.
iT 4 rs fseoqgo7g bron aie a rien rc 7 a a | ‘aN es ee ans Jealte Feel vont” = ' Pee | | ye
- is . A
‘Eanommases Gaatlete 568 2
A
C. GENERAL LOCATION AND REGIONAL
SETTING OF THE PROPOSED CON-
SERVATION AREA
The Study Area is located with-
in the County of Wentworth, and in the
Townships of Ancaster, Beverly, West
Flamborough, the Town of Dundas, and the
City of Hamilton, (see Maps #1 and 3).
The City of Hamilton, the Town
of Dundas, and Ancaster Village abut the
study area on three sides. Within the
study area there is one hamlet known as
Mineral Springs, and there are scattered
residences throughout the whole of the
aedy area.
The County of Wentworth is
strategically located approximately mid-
way between the urban centres of Buffalo
and Detroit in United States, and the
Metropolitan Area of Toronto. Planners
have repeatedly warned that the
development and expansion of urban areas
possibly stretching from Oshawa to Buffalo
in what is generally called the Golden
Horseshoe, will result in a great need in
the future for Conservation and Recreation
areas.
<tttw Setgool st aot Lt Bie
aiid att, Oey Hitraneton! 0 i jhe aby
JeaW 4. ¢Esauatl hale gbineat,
ard bow ened tolmwell ent it | ovotian
te Bue M Beh eda? .aod Limet So
wot 4aaht neon! Qo vi eS / ms
ahd 2en6 oonlt! ay nyt moira Beis some i i a
act atdgiv .eeble sotd? no sats ‘ 7
ee AWwoew oo!met eo © eta aate ae
farsiignswe ain tert bap eee
adf Ic afoatw andy trotyrowit eee hE
sore el
ef @hcawinell Tocyaninod’ eat
-bim tintamtoordge feirend! pean -
ofettul Yo devines rade en? aun iid: _
odd Daw ,Redet? oedtntl me babi’ aie
sient .odnomal to weed § , |
ont Jor Sanerew 9
sopin peubit Io ‘aes
7 ofaricd of pwetled mort :
nebhot: aot 00.48
iat been aoc 8 ine ee ' 1 | ; ee it. . at
eld ns7o68 hott) Meh i (oy
el - are ' 7 aie Yas
: be? | a i ; | ay am 4 a ae WS ~ * ..
ara a te fi : d 7 ; haa Hs os | eee : 7
at f Le Ted ae
at a
? »
ao.
' The Ancaster-Dundas Valley which
is at the centre of the Golden Horseshoe,
and close to excellent communication routes
such as the Queen Elizabeth Way, Highway
401, etc., would undoubtedly serve the
anticipated urban development in this
region.
The Ancaster-Dundas Valley system
is approximately 10.5 miles in length, and
for the purposes of the study is defined
to be from Cootes Paradise at Dundas to
Paddy Green's Road in Ancaster. The part
of the Valley system under study is
approximately 5.3 miles in length and
approximately 2.5 miles in width. The
total Valley system is approximately 13.25
square miles in area or 8,480 acres. The'
study area covers approximately 4,500 acres.
rt ' = - 7 ‘
{ 5 : 5 . me 7 ie 4 i, ie, a 18 AL
> a _ } i 7 a _ > 4 7
ay 7 | a ay > sitet
qr i :
me nt
Pan cae Pye py gu any yeuiynt ae ieee: age ¥ a Be Pi a
weld syion ae raat | ; an |
mtd ant ‘nese a bet Lata
mudeye velba nce be ey
born ,aogeet tl yer toe 4
| bi batt tekh af “bre or? a9 agen Z
Bik ., rh, oc neorG rp os facies pepe i ' ‘on
ieqg oy .AeTe work ht nett “On
ef ybihe tomy, pedeyat oi .
; ea < 7 ane tb gnior nt apie c ee
a a oi ean
odT Wo bcl- oh eee Cuge a
is) op i
‘Sat.t sai foe a a
a? . is a oa 18 wpe f
ff A
« g LS
) As
Mi }| AOrillia rm
J 8 jm LEGEND
LOCATION OF THE ANCASTER-DUNDAS VALLEY
u i) STUDY AREA
Cee SF OSHAWA
ZMETROPOLITAN Z7TORONTO 4
| ob? AR c= ON Tie Aa ce) = AKE wt"
a > AMILTON es =
Woodstgck Dy FI — ——
LONDON Cs ~2
oe S) im IAGARA FALLS me
=) 4 BUFFALO
——— 5 20
BA SCALE IN MILES
YZ HW.P AB
AKE : ZA E Sw a GE :
Z Location ——s
CLEVELAND . an:
Major Highways
Map WN?!
ANCASTER-DUNDAS VALLEY SYSTEM
j ‘
. é “ PN a eo
7 ———~ , a yi y ’ \ & ~ yw
4 wf oF gw * ‘s
* (ones ¢ i
ya A
OF
(EaGaEeNED),
GENERAL LOCATION
@ MUNICAPAL PARK
O Provivca park
UX CONSERVATION AREA
HAMILTON WaRBouR [_~sproroseD PARK
——— v 4
SCALE IN MILES
H.W. PA. B.
Existing
Open Space
Map N23
a COUNTY OF BRANT COUNTY OF HAL DIMAND
ANCASTER-DUNDAS VALLEY SYSTEM
ks FLOOD CON-~
TROL AND
WATER _CON-
SERVATION
CONSER-
VATION
OF LAND
shee
D. THE AIMS OF CONSERVATION
In 1946 the Province of Ontario
enacted the Conservation Authority's Act.
The Hamilton Region Conservation Authority
was created in 1966, and incorporated the
former Spencer Creek Conservation Author-
ity.
The aim of a Conservation
Authority is to carry out the Conservation
of natural resources within its area of
jurisdiction. The areas of concern may
be summarized as follows:
This involves the construction
of flood control dams and reservoirs,
small water supply reservoirs, channeli-
zation and improvement of streams, pro-
hibition of building construction below
the high watermark and the dumping of
fill in certain areas.
This involves the acquisition
of lands such as flood plain lands, pre-
servation of source areas such as swamps
and marsnes, ete., scenic areas, the. con-
trol of stream bank erosion, soil con-
servation measures, assistance to land
owners for grass waterways and tile
drainage.
“mangle ibeniee soa ov
nich pnd avoaneeent hee ,o0@T 7 |
_whtok abLinverecttod xesy vacua mt po
nottavaedno) ¢ Te wake adr
oliawreanen ete tae Err. shi oY
‘yy owe wit sro sotncroet:
Tall {peed Te Sawer A ae
elossiviianes Sad ee aw {Cie cad
vhovT~ece’ Brteee ay aerated wai
«faite els ., ocean es ini pee 7 is
ee eee : dine oo i eee ra
‘io lac sof eid Snot bites tas
2H TS, na ory Pipe ieapeita sie Pa . ‘ mo il e)
y Re Bh oe
P alanis ‘i pel =
yt ‘ie in } al iy
at , i » Lad | ' sai 7 LU
nobeinlupoa ou depen Tare
cit iiss md. we
admigeve 38 ore ene a
- recon WaT tee \ 8 i.
ay a “a tet ; tye
NM oh: eo LY if nr
: pany 7 is nel
“al by
j
3. REFOR-
ESTATION
ly, FISH
AND WILDLIFE
5. RECREATION
6. PUBLIC
RDUCATION
AND
INFORMATION
7. PRESER-
VATION OF
HISTORIC
SITES
mi hd
This involves the acquisition
and development of existing forests and
aid to private property owners in refor-
estation.
This involves programmes for
the improvement of the natural habitats
and the protection and control of Fish
and Wildlife.
This involves the development
of recreational facilities such as those
for picnics, swimming, boating, water
sports and nature study, etc.
This involves the publication
and distribution of conservation lit-
erature, exhibits, field-days demon-
strations, tours, lectures, conservation
activities in schools, etc.
This involves the acquisition,
maintenance and rehabilitation of historic
sites and structures.
. : <—
"Ee PMY Mie ea) he ne cg Ne
: i re , A 7 : ao
ty i eae : a Ae ih =
es. a Me ‘ vy
rm nny | ae | nokd Ya ipa. oH ‘gut 7 Sage ions .
i LAS | Fons) file ate aie gid x Y "ie i
OA ch grant ne ao
bi oak Jasmaoteveb ans Bey Lowe oe ar)
( on Mae on
an oud as )y boat ae
yodgw _ atideod conan,
ote bite att 4 <7,
a am
seinnsridu@ ont vem 7 sae 2 ie
ad Tank hay’ (eiKv9, big by ba
wb peharige B svabobie sb! , wie
ebierweurod eer uaeks,
«ely. | Ee
lata typos oe aay
a toate bi She oh tiled iia
I CONTENT Ol wie SARSIBD ¢
As
II. CONTENT OF THE STUDY
A. PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF
THE ANCASTER-DUNDAS VALLEY
1. Topography - The area of
the Ancaster-Dundas Valley included in
this Study has local relief which rises
from 263 feet to 890 feet above sea
level (627 feet). The lowest point is
the Ancaster Creek in the vicinity of
the Toronto, Hamilton and Buffalo Rail-
way close to Highway No. 8 and Highway
No. 2, the highest point is in the area
of the head waters of Mineral Springs
Creek, in the morainic depositions of
this area, (see Map /#2A).
2. Land Forms - (Physiography) -
The Ancaster-—Dundas Valley resulted from
pre-glacial erosion which cut deeply into
the bedrock of the Niagara Escarpment.
Hrosion and deposition changed the Valley
further during glacial periods. Glaciers
eroded the surface and carried rocky
material considerable distances from their
places of origin. Rocky, unstratified
material was deposited by the advancing
and retreating ice lobes covering this area.
The oscillating ice margin created glacial
lakes, between ice lobes and the exposed
land spillways; glacio-lacustrine deposits
and shore line features in the Valley are
mi a) "7 eee bath 1, ae ; So al ida Pe had at aa © oF } f hal tp ee Nig + ; byt ouon: re bas i ; he
geen surg yee Ma) even! it. =
j
ae i 7
5 Piei
a
| a O13 hose Roa, so LAS A
Ranier igh 4 — a mary ; Sn “a. '5 é i, ia Win ) See @
) +. i wii we a bil ica Bai a"
' a. { t th re be | x fe tks ar | otha ah ae: Fe ans ,
a7 7 3 y./
Pe Tyee, ee a bapit ie Weg ie dy .
ae) ae oy) TAZ bats nity key ply a8 ; . fae
~AO07 ees Dare fi Te
is mits tsioente dy etal
aebt tig dank ais
‘ a ‘ Ae a im, ee of re ae a~ "4 ' Wy
a The
part of these depositions of glacial
waters.
The lower section of the Valley
is part of a glacial end moraine with
gravelly depositions and intermittent pro-
glacial lake terraces. Stream bank erosion
and slippage can be seen in various areas.
The middle part of the Valley is a rough
area of glacial depositions with a kame
and kettle land forms, and drainage is
blocked in places by the sag and swell land
forms in this area.
The upper section of the Valley
is characterized by glacio-lacustrine land
forms. The sides of the Valley are part of
the Niagara Escarpment, a striking land
form, which has great value for potential
conservation and recreational land use
purposes. The exposed bedrock is dolomite
limestone, and can be described asacuesta.
The Escarpment is most pronounced in the
area along Highway No. 2 and is overridden
by glacial-drift in the location of Mineral
Springs, and exposed again in the northerly
Side of the Valley close to Bullocks Corners
(see Map /2C).
3. Rivers and Watersheds - Three
major creeks, Spring Creek, Sulphur Creek
yale vorray adi Ne ota
att fie bottle Spree akan * uaq eb» see 7
-ong dreamt hinnactonl baie ae ( o. ~~
Loe
gy imi eave siete iyarende eset
ig vnenia etrotmney ob reer! oe bist
n aa Maas Hagoy fp at Bq: ht id ith
AL ms J eM 4 may # . oe ‘| aman 4 ear Tee
" —_
¥ he ‘ig bref ffewe bas ee add va nah uk § ; ey be
7 het CPA wa ee
yallnv att lo nolzace teqay ont? :
begl volttenscal-ofoaly va biscoms oiy mele met A
te sue yet LEN 6 Te seme ant a wre
bral wOrHivte. & ‘gniieeaiaiial nasal y TW de 7 |
faiinetod ro? arn bay ween emt Kote, + eS Ane >
eeu feel Careédea ww)8 hire nv ine isi wy} it al +
| aa ne at ioaieb #t docvied bongqee ant
rao ate Het hipeob eel hee saliad <t ai r
avg At beonsanote JAH tt som
nebhirreve ef Paes on ve
faxeth Ye nottneol att oh 24 ’ whats ae
SA A kc ous at, ess px AW: ;
° eneg aca a cia can rp
Tine eee is .
and Ancaster Creek, are located within
the Study Area, which together with the
contributory watercourses make up the
flow of water in the Ancaster-Dundas
Valley. In the case of Spring Creek and
Ancaster Creek, the head waters are not
within the Study Area, however the impact
of water flow, water storage and surface
conditions in their respective watersheds
become factors in all sections of the
Valley contributing to the erosion of
stream banks (see Map //2B).
There are no records available
of highwater marks establishing flood
plains in the Study Area. Because the
streams are fast flowing, little flooding
appears to occur except during spring
breakup of ice which affects the lower
parts of the Study Area.
4%. Soils - Most soils in the
Study Area were deposited during glacial
periods. The parent material of this
soil came from the underlying bedrock
formations of the Polaeozoic strata, and
the soil belongs to the grey-brown Podzolic
group.
Different types of soil originate
from various types of rock material. Soil
is deposited throughout thousands of years
Ua ae
Pavey owed eres tein a |
tot ote 2ataw Rid i a a
tomqnd att talwaueest ores alt a
soni: baa apaiote aes a Oe » > anes
sbodenovaw’ wott soieot. -pheMa a
pit Yo srok>lade Lietat ee
‘ Pa - av.
ee a ee | 5 ool ® 1 J S
pa a] :
AT ou > ; -
i wis i =. it
bine, to norlgorts., ong ot get brave
(ASN eM woe) pee
widetteve obvodev on Sta wet a he os Y _ is
Hogk?. oni teotivases eh =
Sot geese peers ‘bag aed =
uribool? afiite thio te: dics oi
} - y
yaligs yn boob NTS oF 8 i os
4 i 7,
Tawol oct et OOTaR touts ot
‘ al nmr bai |
Sikh atl at bo: noi 4 ina ee an . -
Lesoe ln antes Bie pn ore Pe
akitd: to be |
hay
AA
during which layers are built up by the
following weathering actions of wind,
running water, temperature extremes, in
conjunction with the forces of gravity.
The Study Area has various
soil types which are shown on Map /#2D.
The soils within the Valley are mostly
silty clay loam of fine texture and are
generally well drained. The soil covers
a coarse sand and gravel.
The northern and western areas
of the Valley have sand and sandy loam
soils with a fine texture and are generally
well drained. Outside the study area, on
the north-westerly boundaries of the
Valley, is a lacustrine plain with light
silty loams with fair to good drainage.
The north-easterly section has the out-
runners of the heavy loams of the Trafalgar
type with average to poor drainage. Level
areas in the Valley usually indicate a
clay fill soil, while irregular knobby
topography suggests gravel or sand deposits.
Some areas in the end moraine
have pockets of sand and silt deposited by
ice contact or river outwash.
a
7 a ot ia as
ri? -
yitoad ome ce
on. he aruutted:, ont
syewoo Dikee, ent, | pacity
iavetg bras
sRers sghsew come ) aye
Meol Vere baw hasnt ant
vifevenor oie hye ShterKeg), sit ve is E:
oo ,eete, Ybods salt ai 2 ait
out lo .obepbnued yin
Feta Pret nkeeg invita eh
yee ba th oooy ad fags
<tpo oft eed nOhtost ba
tratetart sei aa alto: in
fewaud aie ioaat i sic
patho hte vite
«donot sai
gtteogob doee ta Dashaay ocr eae uit
ir, tae 7
‘ é i
a
ELEVATIONS
200 to 300
4
en fone
300 to 409
400 to 50)
500 to 600
600 to 700
700 to 809
800 to 999
eee 4000" 1000"
SCALE
HW PAB
Relief
Map N®
ANCASTER-CUNDAS VALLEY S/STEM
eit Van
ee e 4
ear a4
oye a)
On a Z ex ) %, 3 ) : Z LEGEND ) $
ae :
ane ° o ee {
~. \ —e ——— SPENCER CREEK WATERSHED
s =a Sz
q| \ é SPRING CREEK WATERSHED 2 = 2 \ \ ao f eS CBN SULPHUR CREEK WATERSHED
Se res \S 5 See ~~~ ANCASTER CREEK WATERSHED 5 sage F = WMG
=_—>—_— LIMIT OF STUDY AREA
CONTOURS SHOWN AT 5OFEET INTERVALS
ot 2000!
1000" 4000'
SCALE
HWPAB
: Topography & Watershed
ny Map N22b ANCASTER DUNDAS VALLEY SYSTEM
SHAVER) SIDE ROAD
SV cos ae
OUTHCOTE ||:
~
veaouaae poos pO00MOoua
eeenuoe 2
RS be cha paNctacy Ra ety
>A v
TNSV ef a beQy YS S a > : a 474 4
: roy ¥ 1 Sufohway* moe Be vate
a1 uy & Seg rtyt beta ey ale
5] eer ee AVA 2 «PIA ERT eS 7S PAN
2.0 EQ IESG Eo) VI, ed eS DAY,
Sf spo y COAL Sat ree LLG
oI N Ted TRC E TARDE
AK sas nu = ak Fave <j a
a4 ENIRIS CL ? Seasy
; ae RU Aa RUA VS oC bAMe 4.
eT 2 PLES GO ome L Sie aS 3
CANTABRIA AN Inge SAG b
pas oN ss arbre AOS CN,
a 2a: 3 ‘
Hpocssoes
L =AS = 23
>t <“ 4 A
A
> Fvicd A< “ N <
ees 2 4 ace
: ANG Aaa AL
5 Sa .
BR Stn e293 Cad ceases : A
: 2 vied! NORE OD SO ces F SAS: ra o> er
SEI OO OSH Cares SB Aa OV ERASTS> epee yTa gets
: 4 7 ate 7 4 v
> RTT AE Aen AZAD Y ATS tev Ag pga ty DEA EELS
2 Pe ee ay eT EAD ASV NS Nate EEE paca tn Ett fs oie sf
5 CoO CE SIIG na a Ar SOV SIS STOR OTOL AS Dope HS SGO AGS (hC
’ < A Ae gq bag diay GUI EAS ASAE VAL AAS 2 Vek a eV eY VIV5 Roh Vian. BIOENG BAG Bet cat Adt NOIR 7one
M7" AA Va >4E a itee rushes 4 <v GUND Vale septa arn ABER
vi
5 PH Se INIEL EE ANE SOLE NADIE VEN b> At atanrys Acta crt arte” v Acasa ee
Ye ba sg iby Nay ted MN i At pA Aes tc bey Vv VT Viy AA es URU oud & Satis ROE Chas t*ebacygh vay cute, ta een? a SMa
2 CaS pee a>. + Meaway |) LNON9P yy St PORE SIGE ane
- ERI
: 2 SAO z
s we taf 3 Oa5R9
BOSNIA ay ar vulazyicd VS ah
Fee DY On As wares ats Roa paysite? earyaceta >Yyfrer BREA Me > Arel7 A 5
DEANCAN EIS: sere ES EGA OR Spee aera SEG AGRIC CIS Y asty
e ay es Reet eae PIS Sky) is “Ft
FV AS AD LE Tra y
(ROAD oo
GREENS
sPADDY
< i
Fite ii ge Bites le irate?
e2 5 bs pees
oy Hee oe eS
occ C :
Brees 5 28 Sc3
:
GEO Ss sHisers
(i EmGMEaNAD,
LIMESTONE PLAIN
END MORAINE
TILL MORAINE
ESCARPMENT.
SHORELINE FEATURES
WESTDALE PLAIN
BEVELLED Tite PLAIN
SPILLWAY
KAME MORAINE
ana LIMIT OF STUDY AREA
Q 2000!
1000" coal 4000"
H. W. PA. BL
Physiography
Map N® 2c
ANCASTER- DUNDAS VALLEY SYSTEM
" Pr i ag
man + e re eo.
ret ar
Pa mL 7 *
bat nes" et! sil al = Sn ty 4
| ie ah. ere re) hk i
ie sae Ny 7 . is ‘ ? = a
vy Spe
me Te : M4 meade | a
a ee, Sa ee ’ 5 “sf "
: =~ 7 vs = if a
aaert ie irr 7tiei é foal -. MW
&
75s a on ee a 4 h st
on Ah fal he
aw a Oe Gt
ve o AD re ee -- 7, - as , ro fe aia ahs Ww «
“om nes) * eBay Fey ee PRE ey er ae We ee =) ‘ q Ad es a ae ina
“= Sen = ” ey cA Se hee
2 eee oy
Ye" Pe any ta
" f fide y + ee
A
iF, b ~_> POs * te
ia ? - Ae, a oe . ret Loo — t a e
; amet Oesie a acl heihiid ay
xo}
%
CN
8
B Cy 5
OR,
ia
See GC
4
Q
i=
jo
§&
a
Ww
a
ic
:
Al ie
=e
GS
x
<
sy)
3
z © 2 § @ 8 5 a ;
wy
5»
&€&
§
&
seh
f
:
oe
eh
ews
[35
&
eae
atmo
ue
= Y)
8 = elt ae OMA) tamer x <
Ch
0
OR
we
KD
id
SRD
SPAS
eae
eC)
HOSES
ONSATS
AE
PSR IS
SA
GIGS
SNe
SZ
EGNO
S IDS
OGRE
ASE
AS lp
ISICS
EAS
ASO
1p
SNOT
IL
Ne
ays
DING
SIS
Ga!
eA
NU
Rey
Sg
CA
lige
MUS
Neg
Peat
Ap
barry
UNI
Zed
Ne
UC
RTA
WARNES)
Qe
ET
petal
5
UN
aN
ANN
NUS
oe
LEIS
IG A'S
fhe
ZUELI-NZOEN
ie)
SAAS
VS,
Ay
GL
DALE
RGA
BAW
Wat
yas
Lips
ON
NA
EE
|
aS
VV
ASB
SUZS
ah
=
WES!
ATS
US
RAS
HIN
e
iL)
otnrony
VG
NEVE
CNIS
GAIA
SE
RAM
\NISVaZ\5
POIANA
SINGING
sie
ce REA
EA
SOMO
ERASE
TION
eS
EN
SLAP
STROSS
AM
SCE.
Sica
KONA
ASL
Say
or
FT
ANTE
NS
SITE
NAGIGNIAGIA/AI
AACN
TSA
SIT
Bae
KOs
AigrbSlaris
AGG
SS
SA IARI SSNS RE
Se
SIZ
Siy
=
TAKS
K
SUE
ENIGMA SH
LIS
SID
NAS
SENTASII
ZS
Ke
SES
RSAIN
Sl
IMS
SINAT
SCN
ee
AES
S Ss
Soe ANZ ale
2
VOL
SA
OS
aia
Sel
INP
ETN
DRS
N
Se
abies AN SMU IZ
SING
Nene
eae!
VAN
IN
AT
IST
Nomis
OL
NZ
AS
IO
SIM
Ta
IN
Na
NENZIZZN
ISA,
SS
VQ
AINIAG
Ke
UE
DUNCAN
is Ni
te)
RANGA
Ay AISI
NE NTIS
LEE
ISS
5 tL
NZ SS MAID WAINLID WZ pe SR
ve~ Nig
TELX 7
Waa
4
EWAS\O
Nae
TWA
rN
Rays
AL
OSES
NAN
x
NA
eS
SINIGK NGS
|= SE WANNA,
WAS ali) Ale
ML aS
SII
SS
Stay
AURUSES
ISIN
NAS bs 4 fy)
MOR CNCATASNIZ
AE RDN
ASIN
NUINLAWA
NOTANDIANe
- =I
AS
EN
RVINLIE
SY
pods)
aS
es
Gers
INANE GS
= 7h
IAN ISS
~ ZN
SS ZULU
EN My eS
AWA
7\\Z\IMNID IS
=
Ris ye}
Z <i WM SAAD
,
ZLISGD
QUE
GNIS
B
NAAN
INN
SANA
CANIS < 2< ANB ZAIN, =A ZN SSNY asian vig A SUAVE NAS
Cee
-
2
SNS
EN
ASSIS
SSSR
ISP
NZASIAN
NY
IS
Sa)
Nea
OI
NONG/
ANZAC
Ae
DANS
>
I
41732
NAINA
etal
SSS
INANE
TI
AN
tae
hart
RIC
SINS
Fi!
SUN
ROELS
TAN
moe
NSN
Bt ALS
Rear shales GERD apart
es
aatss
RSS Ute br Ret
iat Ras tec
otipA 7n7zars
RODEN
p
rSarvente Soar
Se
ity Cre
(St
AQ
LAY
vivinin
cr
BvGu
aps.
Raa! Lennar 7p
zi
Raeivisar
=p"
q
<2
dr
,a?
Lana
av
tn
<e
(3
een
eS vr 78 cs as ¥)
a
Be
a te
Ae > 4 tg r SURAT >
4
rs
neice.
~y
yay
WOY
AMS
ATLLaSHN
“<e@ e
« . qt »
> as ¥»
a *
.
~ 3
& 4
+; 45 PY hoe rout
rr ae
(ou
B. VEGETATION AND WILDLIFE
Most forested areas shown on
Map #5 are a secondary growth. The lower
partly swampy areas have tree stands
associated with wet moist conditions,
i.e. Cedar, Birch, Beech, Willow and
Swamp Maple; clearings in the morainic
area have residual trees such as
Hickory, Ash, Hemlock, Chestnut, and
Kim, the Elm trees have been badly
affected by the Dutch lm disease.
Sugar Maple and Beech are found in
more densely forested areas. Pine
and Spruce are located on slopes
having a northerly exposure, and Birch
is common on the slopes having a
southerly exposure. Some areas have
been reforested with coniferous trees,
and areas of former pasture land are
covered with scrub growth.
Because of the variety of
habitats, the Study Area could accom-
modate a large variety of animal
species. Although no study has been
made, observations indicate that the
following species are found in the
Study Area:
white-tail deer (near the
scrub land boardering farm lands and
no rivet ener havnowo’ au.
rawel snl dow paehynems 4 ote 2 galt
ettgts enat oved anata yainows yidyeg
, ene be bbripg in hem: tan tte butetooren
orm wohthy dono ,toitd pisbet .a¢r
intesom wrt nt era | nies
2a foe Again twatbit: art “eNnel ante
humieent’-, bonbaed , desc erode tt -
(ibed weed ovod qed Inia oa omit
yvukaubb mie dota odd. wi badonr kta
it Bao? air ltseg Bite o'oaM teawe
wild ,é@rors bait eit yiowneb: stam
qole no bed arot: anit earn hath
NEE! Oliz on TOs “OYego then snived
& yibveA raqole pdy xo NOTMOD Gz
wi facTR oes. STAG v/ redaues ae A
nl 216 eben) eae bere totter read
ve Ragl oudtene ah30% te RAaUR a
ronda Hatkh sity Br we
Te, yi abrey at, Ao a | x ae
“reong ini 98 (OO. ae lll Lam tire 16 ede +
eae hed Apia ae 4 f y
ee pt wo re
close to second growth dense woodlots),
Racoons, red fox, ground hogs,
squirrels, chipmunks, muskrat, deer-
mice, rabbits,
game birds such as the wood-
cock, ruffed-grouse and ring-necked
pheasant, and hawks, owls, crows, finches,
woodpeckers, etc.
The creeks within the Study
Area have few fish apparently due to
seasonal low water levels and pollution.
ere _ i
sh aO] fever: re bee nn me >
en TAR -— : P gatverstven
: | rtdagaon ee
~buiiw eulf Ee itp? has, ip a -
boeteeneaa ty | Ghe nig th re
\ pntown, «fan samme bet ee aa?
se . eniosdie | Ne 9
by Lah ; 6 ciioosege a, aa name
a
lone: Ten) a a y
J NN
LEGE
MIXED,
‘ORCHARD
i C&G! LIMIT OF STUDY AREA
HW PAB
Tree Areas
Map N25
|
;
; ; | | I | | | | | I i Thea
C. HISTORICAL SUMMARY
The lands of the Ancaster-
Dundas Valley were first travelled by
French explorers and merchants trading
with Indians in the area. Settlers
came to the area in the 18th century and
settlement occurred predominantly after
the American Revolution.
Governor Simcoe in 1793 ordered
the survey of Governor's Road or Highway
No. 99 which was done by the Deputy Pro-
vincial Surveyor for the Niagara District,
Augustus Jones, the road was completed
in 1795 by the Queen's Rangers.
Karly buildings of various
architectual periods are located within
the Study Area or nearby. There is a Saw
Mill site on Ancaster Creek, and other
early structures are located in Lot 42,
Concession 1, the Hermitage property on
the west side of Sulphur Spring Roads; the
remains of a Saw Mill are in Mineral
Springs. The Sulphur Spring waters of
Mineral Creek were formally utilized as
a spa by a Hotel which was located on
Sulphur Spring Road.
ie oiiseuitt singin wie ation. eombnt
wrhhatd efeadpcom, bine ierstgxe Httot
ereleieh ~aete ont mt amabiel dttw
boa eu sdhey not att ab aere off @) ama>
Taste (idan inotineg Newrrao dente hits AoLtuhowoht dupe std
betobsn FOV Af soentll wah wpa |
qowrnd 8 if beer 2 xormve?, to gevns Git
«Ot wturgant ant Ye enab mb pod 22: vom
(tolaretl weegekW ead 499 onyevinae fe totiky
bilaldnoes sey frat ext veenist euctemryal
regent = noay okt “ed aot at.
trolyvey te tanihiind yak. ,
Sidhiw Hetaool oun thaw Lash ome tetonge
wee m at wtortt ed Gren to nok ybanh att
corto Bria ,anerd tetapnod no 59 te cert .
ya tol at Sedgoo! ota parry oie |
Ho, Sioeqouy egerintel aig fa ;
okt Bieri wate meni Pe Laren ef oe 1m li
10 sind stant sto 19, 98 mt
on bimekiow ethan am a na ay rss pas ne
‘ Read 9 —— bite: hat ona
1 »
D. BAISTING LAND USE
The land use within the Study
Area is shown on Map #6. The breakdown
of land uses is as follows:
- One-family
detached dwellings = 64
- Summer residences = 5
- An Anglican Church
recreation centre
and camp
- A construction yard
The traditional rural character
of the Study Area has changed to one of
mixed rural and low-density residential.
The original large agricultural holdings
have been broken up, and existing large
holdings are not being used for agricul-
tural purposes.
selene silane |
Aer uet® paneled mA ey My endier aoLtnoben i a 7
Te!) Bia prey nolvovetainos K a on a
refeaands Loser temo tt boat mul? i. “end he a
%o sno ot heariaie: and eoth hue: a :Tebtaehiess uitsemboil fom :
eartbtad tana coinage ayrat
ata fanehane rat poner ~taoitage, aH took weted Laue
a
\4 5
Fe
oe
Ve] ad “
F vi | Mite ‘< yl ‘aie ex 7 ul i a _
De = ; : i A A a : oe
ao a i
7 i : ¥
Land Use
Map N26
vovsTmal
FSS) osrrurout @ neue are
asks 9 GREENBELTS
[] semeurean or wear
—-— PROPOSED TRUNK SeweR
uur oF stub AREA
nwras
Existing
LEG
ANCASTER-DUNDAS VALLEY SYSTEM.
ye
KB. LAND USE RELATIONSHIPS
Residential, Agricultural,
Forested areas and Open-Spaces abut the
Study Area. These land uses are all
compatible with a Conservation use of
the Study Area.
Jima Simo t4 possible ii.n.Part, 1),
of the Study to relate the development
of a Conservation Area to abutting land
uses, however, under Part II of the
Study, which will deal with the develop-
ment and use of a Conservation Area,
care will be taken to ensure that the
best possible land use relationship is
achieved.
ne ye oneal ere } ¥ iy) iW - -
e : i. aoe : a :
sume ant tee
tha anihtdagit ata eran a % wy ill te ag ngs “tees vowel (ape
goloenh ol ‘Bit Sah Lite edt seins fanenh caterer ea
aA hn erie. on neat 8 ie? a a aitenottehes wet mel |
~2l
F., EXISTING POPULATION DISTRIBUTION
The present population for the
County of Wentworth is 371,900 persons of
whom 286,500 live in the City of Hamilton.
The population within a 30 mile radius of
the Study Area is shown on Map /+, and the
population for the different municipalities
in the catchment area is as follows:
YEAR 1966
1. Ancaster Township 14,900
2. Beverly Township 5,600
3. Town of Dundas 15,000
i) Twi. OL West Flamborough 7,900
5. Glanford Township 5,700
6. lwp. of East Flamborough 5,200
7. Village of Waterdown 2,000
8. Town of Stoney Creek 7,400
9. Binbrook Township 3,400
10. Saltfleet Town- ship 18,300
11. County Area Excluding City of Hamilton 85,400
12. Hamilton 286,500
13. City of Hamilton and County of Wentworth 371,900
DISTANCE BETWEEN CENTRES OF. STUDY
AREA & MUNICIPALITY
3 miles
\O miles
3 miles
6 miles
9 miles
10 miles
9 miles
13 miles
14 miles
14 miles
8 miles
rs soe ie
es ) ue ur iano pe
aA. ve a
Ms jeg Waar
ia
© ankkeg athe ton
os cal
ent Brie 4% torre: she
seek i) 000,419
volin ? 008, 2
ett ¢ abner \ pian, wet” * |
eatin a | BOR EN surat oc
eer iat? ooy".¢. qtdunie? ‘Protaaro a
not bat Or | oon ‘oie pet
eal ia? OO\S
esiin Tt
14.
eo},
16,
17%
15%
19.
20.
Brantford
Burlington
Preston-Galt
Guelph
Oakville
St. Catharines
Waterloo- Kitchener
TOTAL POPULATION
me
59 , 500 62,000
Lh, 500
49,000
57 ,000
92,500
123,500
488 ,000
859,900
14 miles
15 miles
20 miles.
24 miles
25 miles
35 miles
28 miles
enti’ BS
Population Catchment
Area Population based on !967 Figures
Mop N24
=2h-=
G. TRANSPORTATION
1, ROADS | The proposed Conservation Area
is located close to the periphery of
Metropolitan Hamilton. A major Provincial
Highway - Highway 403 now under construc-
tion within the Township of Ancaster - will
provide access to the Study Area from
Hamilton and the hinterland via the Town-
ship of Ancaster local road system. High-
way No. 99 and Highway 2 are bordering the
Study Area and can provide access to it.
Traffic from the north can use Highway No.
5 and the local roads system in West Flam-
borough to approach the Study Area; traffic
from the east can use Highway No. 53.
Within the Conservation Area.
itself, there are existing minor township
roads. These penerally are of low traffic
capacity and provide access only to parts
of the Study Area.
ee PROPOSED
HIGHWAY During 1967 the Department of
NO. Highways announced plans for a proposed
OR DUNDAS highway alignment connecting from a point
BY-PASS. close to the existing Christies Corners in
| West Flamborough Township to the Mohawk
interchange on Highway 403. The road was
i. my ty wate »
a a: —_ f A ad ; 7
ee : Via - ry 7
aut
oe n ia an a Sy 4
ie ata a).
Na nl
i: om:
re
pregency ey o i peters! xt
Labanrort rah aot A peatinalt naplioqostal
-rertanne “tether wor COW yewrtgth ~ gowns rit
Liv 4 neeeeenh i Ca a,
wee “yirlth. baat brattntald oh tera avod Tia
-ty th wnaitargle hao, Lavol pte meh ‘to qty
ots witzahtod ote © yowrstl bee oo .ot yaw
ob de srokigg ebivon? nbocbhae wenh 4 big@
OW vet” comm ies moron edt mer? 323 lav
em gee rit mad ayn rhoon favo! etd bag?
ofVterd jAwvA ebut® edd doponggs of daverall +"
see ald reomeiiet sky uso Jac ent seh ee
enh aorraciseneS et mtaryw | ne.
qidamro? sHilm antiatxs ors extnt , teed?
o}vtect wal Yo.ertg xbiesonng sagt sb
acqay ob Yige qwetion sole ane ‘ioe
| ee 5 ae: y an “2 ae
we ra | , “7
» sano uaptiaed ts Sa
; ms . soli dai a op:
pee
oy
described as a Rural Freeway by the pre-
liminary plans, profiles, etc., that were
available subsequent to the release of
information on this proposal by the Depart-
ment of Highways. It appeared that there
would be a 200 foot right-of-way plus
additional widths wherecut and fill were
encountered on the route. This right-of-
way is carved through the heart of the area
now under study for Conservation purposes.
Subsequent to the announcement
of this proposed route, it was found that
the Department of Highways had registered
a warning on title against properties
affected by the route in the Toronto Lands
Registry Office. The route is shown on
Drawing No. 7. It is estimated that the
total acreage within the study area con-
sumed by the proposed right-of-way is
approximately 41 acres. This area does
not include lands required for side
Stopping. wiere cnere is cut. and Till, as
this detailed information is not avail-
able. The total acreage of the right-of-
way represents 1.2% of the lands within
the Study Area.
Following the announcement of
the proposals by the Department of High-
ways, representation was made by the
=< 9% :
ie. ane Preis June a ai”
) = | a ray i!
pean be ae man: age xm hadtnoneh
ns a efit ny cin ‘rtwer ben Lif
a drat a nf tnd ne ime ‘iis a he tae
icons. Sieh ters ai jit Ye han ; dirs bay cau tate S01 00S # od id | ; |
sew EOE% bee shy / enbitw ettekaw tmnok tthe
a Ved eat hit? 19900: ait ie dered conn
eovn at? It hana one gure Deveno: et efi
-anacwtvea rake eyeseton agit ads seb! wor if
Prema gc A ond of Weensedne ¢
an)
feAd tore® -AW th .wdeo? Dendtrotg att Go j
heiataisge hegtcapewig th to chen neyeh oy. ; 5
rettroyowe. Janhaan elie ng a hatew a
shui ofge76? of WE etre: soiist xd bat oo TTA. - «==
vo Mode ot eter of? cone tro ywetgon
qt stem bedemiine 2k ot 4h ort pile, a
“Qo: sous Yhite aad tO oghe toe taeor ; |
a? Caw hoectuliybet bepodeti ject we! ae | a
#90 nove alt? saotee te — cemaye 2, : :
Abie aA? hav topo obi 8 a ap a
Ag yELED brn Sito ah wine se
~finve tot 6h et
Aoestgts to
wae abehsit SN
re DCR ag
yo ieee ye Pe . pan i ries i Dann erie ap or oe
cr aediey ante csreceheae 32 hag. OU eS Ain Sao
==
Hamilton Region Conservation Authority
and others to the Department of High-
ways with respect to the affect that
this proposal would have upon the Valley
as it exists, and any future development
of a Conservation Area. It was later
announced by the Minister of Highways
that his department would be prepared
to examine alternative routes and that
these alternatives would be made avail-
able along with the details of the
original route for study by the various
area authorities affected, i.e. Hamilton
Region Conservation Authority, Local
Municipal Councils, Hamilton-Wentworth
Planning Area Board, etc.
To date, the alternate routes
has not been made public and therefore
this part of the report does not deal in
any detail with the impact of the pro-
posed highway on the Study Area. It
can be stated that any highway route
within the study area will have the
following affects:
a) The development and
planning of the Study Area would be
adversely affected by the intrusion of
a major road system through the middle
of the area.
nodal” naw i, ton ‘pelbocbel #0 prawrigth to roan od Yt beanuodtta poreqere od btwow teondenash oust fants sent tap getyor ovis puted te omens ‘a
~fiave eben of biyow nevidairod le aeerlg
nit ito ef tetob ait? tiv yoke aren.
inirol fey. ott ef chad a et eines Lentatto Au
) i? Len ak bogoehte ankd hiovaie sire. nay
feted La bot nolevrensi «
HamowtnroW-nelh T bao pmbkortest tnqiia
. ah, Drea oot gainnef _
eng Chay tea oa aald eit ee ae ve :
ocdtoron? bid akbdag wbaie nied dor batt mt tieib eln uiiegtiysiakea |
ao
~o ont “Yo. Yoana Abe dom
A a - o
y. * a ie i iP i.
< i a ae a a ie.
4 de wi i rey
/ uy b4 Uy Sy tet! a
1 = fe
i ae Pines}
3. PUBLIC
TRANS-
PORTATION
b).. In an-area which is in-
tended to be eeinuad for Recreation,
Wild Life Sanctuary purposes, and for
quiet enjoyment by people of a Conser-
vation Area a highway such as the one
proposed, will have anadverse affect
because of the generation of a con-
siderable amount of traffic noise.
c) There will be the visual
impact of a highway, whether elevated
depressed or at natural ground level,
on an area that is essentially proposed
to be protected, as far as is possible,
in its natural state, from urban encroach-
ment and uses which are incompatible with
the concept of a Conservation Area.
The existing public trans-
portation available to the area is min-
imal in nature, and from the point of
view of providing an adequate means of
access to the area, can be discounted.
There is, however, an existing
railway line which twists and loops
anrough part of the Study Area. It.is
conceivable that in considering the
future drawing power of this area and
its relationshiv to the ever-expanding
oD bere Henan emi a err brlw
canon 9 ; 6 atanea vd domeneeigvin dohp “30 nlm toni scniotiighel s aovk aoitay
toate peneibe ns wad iui rbstonairg
or “a0 hai puiaasain. os “to samabstl
| wi Hen onttar staves SsTietatis
bana ad 4 Ti tw sina \s
haxivaleed cediardy ,~yoedy ti © Yo scents
Saved hasty Treuevan +o WwW Dezeoided
bor oqeta vied vale ni 2a? Aneta) he no
iMteany apne tet in phebowreriq pd: OF,
-Kroorend sedi Mert yotere wenn ‘22 tet |
titw oti tlatmmnek +e ele wesu tne oer
moth nelwerreunaD B In Sganien ant”
ar ontoig gntortze ost inet
“thi oh _ eit? af er evleaia
) N oerss
| "4 ah ane Oy a -—
f : ; ie } io et Pee Low ; ; : ay
| i ' vA Pe aitrt br iL
‘ ws ae ut ie ke
- #8 TT . af : ; ; ey 4 . a ; : ; A je-
es
Te : By io 7” » ice ee
~30-
urban complexes, the railway line
might serve as a means to bring people
into the area, thus making it readily
accessible to a great many people by a
means of transportation other than cars.
‘et tenes at geithe sant ian ‘itt on
wae een ie ree # ah ipdFanenne
-27e9 nail shite inetitedtomenens te “enon!
1.
Ze
WATER
SUPPLY
SANITARY
SEWAGE
DISPOSAL
Sain
H. EXISTING PUBLIC SERVICKHS
The municipal water supply
system by wells for part of the urban
area of Ancaster is located on the east
side of Mineral Springs Road, south of
Highway 99. Ancaster is examining
additional water supply from this source
for its future needs. There are isolated,
residential dwellings within the Study |
Area, they are served by their own
individual wells. From present infor-
mation available, it appears that there
is adequate natural water supply in the
area to satisfy the drinking water
requirements of a Conservation Area.
There is no existing municipal
sanitary sewage disposal system in the
Valley Area. However, the Township of
Ancaster is considering several alter-
natives to solve its present problems
with respect to sanitary sewage disposal,
and is considering as one alternative a
possible connection through the Study
Area. Near the Old Ancaster Road extend-
ing to the Dundas Sanitary Sewage System
in the area of Sulphur Creek and Whitfield
monies neve patie! oor
* —papeeenipelt to tig not each a mtn tame aild no bobandt ak nebendna Ye wah
‘Yo: eitailde ueeoh Ayntsge Leto to ahhe |
getdate eh aedeoonh soe spate a | an |
‘eonon atdeyaist efanie wena Denny chia af
Actefast Goa bvell .nbeat oe eth tot
bite ott ital iw egnttiews Enbreebiaes :
nee vit ve fevied sis yer? ,aeTk |
ret beoeeny prety eles tech by bad
anedd san? eraonga at patdetheve shod haga” i
oi nd elecen setae Terden ox evils ao
thten yabnte® od yee, oF aoe.
pets nottavTesitoo @ to cdivame thepet -
featothum gnitelas on at enact? |
att at metave faeoqelh oynwee
Yo Sia att ,*evawol
ed te Enrsera, sate
amolsand sitehong = de
, Preogi tt again Wiis bite — 7
a wets anon, 0 nee |
Rosapiier > ‘ ee mene: oe
: se we P 7 Ub aie ;
; ‘ -
oe pati bin sad [ yr S uf U ‘ a f
i, ik Nees ee reyes
oe pr 7 ay
3.
6.
HYDRO
ELECTRIC
POWER
TELEPHONE
FIRE AND
POLICE
PROTECTION
GAS SUPPLY
Bae
Road. The future needs of a developed
Conservation Area with respect to Sani-
tary Sewage Disposal might also be
served if the connection between Ancaster
and Dundas through the Valley is decided
upon.
The Ontario Hydro Electric
Power Commission has service available
to the entire area by way of overhead
pole lines.
The Bell Telephone Company
provides telephone service to most res-
idences within the area.
No municipal fire or police
stations are located within the area.
tne closest municipal fire and police
station is on Wilson Street in the Town-
ship of Ancaster. Fire protection could
be provided to future Hamilton Region
Conservation Authority development in
the case of minor fires; the Town of
Dundas and the Township of Ancaster could
enter into agreements with the Conser-
vation Authority for other emergencies.
There is no gas supply system
within the Study Area, however, both the
Town of Dundas and the Village of Ancaster
have gas available abutting the Study Area.
iédiner oatyll oriatad with 1” wfdnt Lora aot vine nat ote stewe eat
nh icie hashed oti ant 0 :
eed a
yoanin: Qervigat ot trot of?
~to7 trom OF astern anotistod so pret
adi fing as watt Fane keanm wah! i
‘conten ite te bttite ug abet eis sie ax
eatiog tune el Canbrheea dew sc, ort. ie x)
-ee? ad Sur ona Noe mii aan | btwn inriqatiz? ase. ‘eInMeRs Ye
= 30
I. APPROXIMATE LAND VALUES
The land ownership pattern
originally laid out by Lot and Con-
cession is still in evidence. However,
further land division is breaking down
the ownership pattern so that nowhere
in the Study Area is there a parcel of
land as originally patended. Although
one owner holds more than 200 acres,
no one owns a complete Township lot.
The division of larger par-
cels of land is taking place along
secondary roads. Map No. 7 together
with the attached ownership chart
shows the up-to-date ownership pattern
in the Study Area, and indicates that
there are approximately 141 separate
ownerships (‘see Appendix No. III).
The pressure of urban
development is being felt over the
entire Study Area, and is best illus-
trated by the number of land divisions
under Section 26 of The Planning Act.
There have been 42 land divisions from
1963 to 1967 inclusive. Speculative
pressure already exists in various
parts of the Study Area. Lands abutting
Lions Club Road have increased in price
,TsvewoH premiers rs wit {£180 at, sOtena2
evi petitentd »at motatyrb bral senting? ewwiivor Sod oe miedveg qtNe-teites eit
Yo feb » enna ek wae bese adh gt davai hs .behateq ylfantigtto se Saal
,2eorsn 009 ded? exam ebro weitwo amp Jol qiveswel! et*afgqings = aawo ene of
tan “to fitet to dobenveh aul aqos seta pothat 2t Bast 20 akep
tor'Joxsd T ok CaM. -ebimy scanGubedan: Seedy qiceraowo bertoside ene ite 4
anaotdng Qhate route BAB ocmGit wiht engi Jeckh wotantinnt bre peer MOuIE: ons eh ioeh |
atategen tf Vist einoyge era overt ae Pi)
Sn i apes meer |
A en A eh MAIR STS .
| eer pane yi :
iid - ee de! y a ; eh ey
arts):
» i |
o er Ms ; ‘ | Fong us Ce la i. 7
iets milano iy ee
i ee
considerably today from the ‘500 per
acre averare price in 1957. Owner-
ship chanres without actual develop-
ment indicates that speculative
buying is taking place.
There has been some new
residential development of a low
density nature and of high quality
on Sulphur Springs Road and the Old
Ancaster Road. This development
although dispersed could be respon-
sible in part for’ a trend to higher
land values in the area.
If a pattern of estate type
development extends throushout the
Study Area, it will exclude the public
from having access to the area asa
whole, and will make more difficult
the task of the Conservation Authority
in acquiring substantial land assemblies
for development purposes due to the rising
land costs.
It is evident that manv of the
holdines in_the Valley are of a private
retreat nature, this is particularly so
in the area of Sulphur Springs Road
where mich of the land is posted against
any form of public trespass. Land costs
vo 2a ‘5 as
ae . wate > ine fied eite fete: - = enees . thas : . “bal i ant . oot wt’ a ce nt
‘ 7 iv Te & a bee he
; ’ x “e , ; +e f ye hi dort: si mp aber iy
“erviabioni ai re mistake a tH:
4 7 " jeenta. spit i Le ri ,
Weays | tight i Head mel non? ' >.
ant 8 Po ton favek fulinent
‘ome yotodely vo de MONT: Mead eggs
’ » spies f 7’ a | "rt et ae ‘ t %
Ht ay d) de i aenn? o Mm Ft “04th.
ee eh ell eae Heke |
- ‘ er if
’ 5 oc f
Z iti : qi ted
Q' ne vs IL je ad Taete a
fF iat Hise e "Hy Pee et tat. ,
ie ad ers Pal a
Pes
AA 25 , i Spore ly ip egy ats
web P30 bi Bid ec
h eee yee
ied:
ewe! 9
a
PROPERTY
RESTRICTIONS
in the area vary considerably depending
upon the size of the property, its
proximity,to existing roads and services,
and its scenic amenities.
Waste land, scrub land, and
swamps have an estimated value of
approximately ‘200 per acre. Areas which
have development potential, have a value
of $200 - $4,000 depending whether they
can be readily serviced or not.
Part 2 of this study will make
recommendations as to areas of land which
should be acquired by the Conservation
Authority, and will give preliminary
estimates of the costs of these acquisitions
based on recent sales in the area.
The ownership pattern as shown
on Map 7 suggests that there may be rights-
of-way to provide access to some properties
which do not front on a road allowance. A
legal search of properties within the area
would probably reveal restrictions which
would have a bearing on the ultimate use
of those lands to be acquired by the Con-
servation Authority.
On May 15, 1967, the Department
of Highways of Ontario deposited at the
Registry Offices in Toronto and Jlamilton a
plan showing the location of a proposed
y 7 ne ae.
- as _
7 ee oe ioe ae on Bd diate i Hl, a Teen ou Gay ad
ne
ahs us we EN |
* abe oy i aay 1 fe ‘om aor ne )
1 7 heh if
hata bis la ¥ re TY . 21 ve a ‘ A~ ey et 9 eh eink: epi. s
. i Wet , Chidindog Sfeveginent Liew, evan tars ity od tA ah (00 ag... ON, iter
4 hy eS. ban! we ha ons " j < mh a Tee how
iveyet & frat
- nape Lftegat tgp
i: D | d | Tar ieee they he ‘ y mV fed: iy ye ee ed ae i Y aay ¢ og o toe as i tae 4 Nie Si ky he en
te
controlled access highway through the
Study Area. The location of this high-
way known as the Dundas By-Pass (Highway
No. 8) is shown on Map No. 7.
A
Pe ibe EY)
ie
‘he
5 Ph
| we a 4 . 7 ee pre
pee on ne
do ae - 4 Nv : iv a a , Ny
. | al a a
Mex ING PROPERTY OWNERS
ts
ie oes
8% a. ‘on tk ,
, ; os bee ED
yk vs
No
CO CO NON ee nee Pee A) A
MO MO MW NO RP Be BP RP Be BeBe Be Be WS NS OF Oe Oo ON, ON ee se iS
24
a9)
26
at
28
eg
30
yh
Owner
Gartshore
Birmingham
Lang
A. Stanshall
Farwell
Hardy
Agnew
Ca AL:
L. Merrick
Welkins
B. Faloney
Nordel Development Co.
Synod of Niagara
Monarch Const.
AYtaban
Riis
Cooper
Memaster University
McMaster University
County of Wentworth
F. West
B. Smith
Grace Smith
W. &. Smith
L. Smith
G. Cameron
Collinson
D. Hassel
Be is) MOTris
G. Donald
__XISTING PROPERTY OWNERS
Acreage
evealo
24.00
4.00
6.00
59.20
4.00
18.00
161.00
100 .00
60 .00
75.00
27 .00
105 .00
29.00
30.00
4,00
Sis
20.00
75 .80
110.00
90 .00
117.00
50.00
60.00
140.00
10.00
20.00
38.75
18 .00
LOD O00
sate ba oie fs 0 Mee tae aa ve yA oak ie
tata, "oma ai He Se wales: AE ahaa U J
: ee - ai , i - ditt odd ; 7 ls ;. Wh hy 4 ; v3 “fs ah sa Ay
Wal Py ts | iy a: , ate .
id rey ; B ¥ ®
L hls bal i dee sf, a 1 : a : aise ia ; i 4 _ : " a ) $
Lie \ i oa’ : To | : < uth ak : ae | ip ere }
re te ae.
i re Asaf. =a)
4 eM! |
mut 2 gal »
; is, & th ew a oD | Vv
ry. ris) cars a Ff yy 7 ae nt
ef P, 7 . ' ee MOY ry eet yh
' A
sae caine , ek
Mier wpe ie! SN aN Ng as wnt
cosh ante ‘aheved tay ‘scene. CA a i! ¥ i mide) fs iG inoue 1 ar, Ct
4 1 DAY, ) ;
out bails the a a a eee DOS pedi am ule. sn i i eM ae i, pe ; ih je ; ros e) Lee he hes es La
f vin ’ ers ' sag ae pees
pie tp en on i) ee F ai
; ih yy; ene ie nO f
aaa ea ent
iq
F
E
H
C. Sparks
J
A
W
Owner
R. Martin
Donald
Danks
Township Park
Ward
Farmer
Dunlop
L. Smith
Young
5 GI c+ gly py
E, L. Harvey
. Castello
. Foster
- Wahl
. Waters
. Dearsley
. Wilson
M. Sparks
T,. Daley
L. Tepperman
J. Horvack
T. Passmore
D.H.O.
G. Schneider
H.- Vi.LKS
Acreage
152.00
30.00
67 .00
72.00
50 .00
42.00
26.00
1.82
68.00
15.00
5.00
45.00
23
abeleyh
2.69
AL
aby yee)
3.81
8,24
.08
Le
1.66
24.00
52.23
50 .00
58.00
| A :
Oo. Sef
00, OF
00.38
Oo”, oF
On ea
O.a8
So. f
rs
iy ag aS ie - - , . © La an, z Nene ae eto & Le } 7 ; : ; -
"i 7
Owner Acreage
G. Marlatt 10.00
W. J. Delottinville 4.00
A. McPherson 465
B. Delottinville 15e50
EK. Delottinville 6.00
AY Striuch 7.80
W. S. Delottinville 6.00
A. Evesden Aai®)
Kk. Nicol Ape
L. Essiambre 1.59
Twp. of Ancaster fae
W. Davidson AioIo)
W. Kennedy 97.63
W. Filer 25.00
G. Diamond 3.88
S. McCormack 14.50
C. Rayford 8.75
R. Shackerford 3.61
J. Higgins 1.00
V. Bowler matali:
S. Western Development 129.00
J. Corbett 10.00
L. Hanusz 90.00
G. Watkins 179:.00
K.D.S. ‘Enterprise Bey OO
G. Kergan 4.00
=] ee a2 =
‘] HARES >
8
=the
No, Owner Acreage
83 BE. Walker 3.50
Bu. Gearts Sees
85 Goodbrand 81
86 P> Brown 9.50
87 Twp. of Ancaster 11.66
88 Salaville Hill Estate 20.00
89 Uvens Hunter 10.66
90 M. Wansellback Ls
91 V. Wansellback 36.00
92 Ce Linton 27,00
93 J. Vech 2.00
Ou G. Fuhrman 8.80
95 A. Sanderson 10.40
96 G. Shultz 13.00
97 Clearview Estates Svy. 78.00
98 Oakhill Place Svy. 57 600
99 Pleasant Valley Svy. 129.00
100 Sherwood Svy. 735 -Q0
101 Youngs Svy. 3.34
102 BK. Sharp 2.00
103 Van Delen 2.00
104 EB. Harris 1.00
105 WL ivan: Mill 1 90
106 Velacca & Rosenblood 5.31
107 Souter hee)
108 A. Sowaway 1.80
ee
as ‘es
es aa. tt
GO. 0S
ne, OF
255 x oat Teme
O0...0£ ond LL |
OE : | | Hoey! P) a
08.8 a
Ow, OF
_) .
bese 2%
= oe -
__
& a
E ee Neill
OC. PX
00.9
MyeS
OO.eP
eg
qo. 's
Oy
0.1
eg
118
119
120
Let
vee
123
124
Leo
126
Lei
126
129
130
131
pat
Owner
Wood
G. Cummings
Vogel
Jones
Halplander
A. Jones
Gladwell
Waxam
Twp. of Ancaster
Kuthe
Symboluk
Samuk
Gy zk
Brynk
Gyzk
Sehoepert
Muir
Beattie
Ederkoort
Gyzk
L. Smith
Cody
Whitfield
Acreage
34
~50
3.60
10.50
24.21
1.00
1.00
10.50
-80
1s) ©)
3.69
Le
Osco
1.00
B.50)
1.50
1.87
10°.00
1.00
BGs. 31.
162
3.00
RA eTe
No.
132
133
134
135
136
V37,
138
199
140
14
Owner
Moore
Moore
Reding
Donald
Bilks
Harrison
Holbrook
Jack
P. Delottinville
McMaster University
Acreage
8.80
18.80
4.00
Senel®,
58.00
43.00
121.45
2.40
32.00
ctokpel®)
/
CON.
W
CON.
TOWNSHIP OF WEST FLAMBOROUGH
| |
ie ae ligeneriere erty lor 40 vor 41 eo 8 |) or @ lor 44 lor 45 lor 46 vor 47 lor 48 lor 49 lor 50 or 51 lor 82 lor 53 lor 54
TOWN OF DUNDAS
~
BUFFALO eee 100 —~
ym Sar eqs Soot t= =~
99 bie 18M ie
— YI if
pnt <=
Sh oO
er 12 Sy eu 0 x) a roa LEGEND [= \ quRN =s=7" | H —_—s C,
: —J cS ITY
Io t: ae “ YA'80 &
Ware oS we Te
B ae — g 35 ye are yy OF meme: LIMIT OF STUDY AREA
re 7 aks HAMILTON 3 107 ey
i 14 GES 2 125 EO SO\ il6 106
131 o 3 L]
Lf 4| SIT l2 | A le iS
Lower LIONS le f AON
aia Va S HxoRZdssos
HWY.
=
TOWNSHIP OF = > ANCASTER i
> > ° ey
8 300) 2000' S
H.W. PAB.
25
Nie au oe . Existing
= Property Owners
t \ 34
Map N2:7 VERSEYVILLE
lor 34 Lor 35 LoT 36 lot 37 Lor 38 Lor 39 lot 40 Lor 41 | lor 42 ANCASTER-DUNDAS VALLEY SYSTEM
\
‘
by ah :
a
¥
4
,
;
,
;
1 ;
;
Ahi
ra
*
;
i
Sere ean ete a ys ' = 2 eh
Da Slag Weta Pa Cell aa ‘ PL ae ‘ ed ih
: A fy Ss an stat
y % \4
_ IV GLOSSARY 4 6
ae
yh
Cuesta
DEAL
Kame -moraine
Kames
Kettle
Lacustrine deposits
Moraine
Outwash
Palaeozoic
Podzolic soil
Pro-Glacial
Shore line
Spillway
pet 4.
Iv, GLOSSARY
Stretch of high land of which one side is an
escarpment and the other side a glacial slope.
unconsalidated glacial material.
ridge consisting of Kames and out-wash.
Knobby hills of irregular stratified sand and
gravel formed at the edge of a melting glacier.
depression in outwash drift produced by ice
partly buried in the outwash.
outwash from pro-glacial lakes.
a ridge of clay, sand and boulders
deposited by a glacier.
sand and gravel which were deposited by
drainage from a glacier,
geological time period.
type of soil which developes in a cool humid
climate.
during glaciation.
pro-glacial Wave-built terrace.
abandoned channel of glacial meltwater stream.
mixture of clay, sand and boulders left by
glaciers, not stratified.
wae ‘pe ‘nit 6-60 ; Viey A "i ay eels wer yi ia 4
wyote Le bhat ‘ re Bins hapa, ae And. nScenur .
f
aT tt
he oi ease vw — Abeh AA, “ wi hy ;
+ TT ate) Hee, dion ag wisiucsigys he ‘ae | 7
i ie ee FL esd saan We ak, a tA ao
eT: ei Te - ‘elie pee rat ogee fa wy pt
" ‘ #4 ara i , , F } ; / y ; | a ety pi sei AG Ea Aibibinde nt i nenlg
; { : yj am Hee we | aga) We die a a ne
7 eae
MES! Ieee ont Wigs ¥ a .
72) Tee: Kye fi Wht. we " lav ie i
Leet: wamw Hai te ler hi gic
| ae b Yay »', nen | . i Pi : “ . Py ui , rn Ria” ‘ bul
. ss Ladle La he oa rh rile # mp ff “e
i “a ia me i eae y re Rim, SOO8 Fe game ake th * i Oe a a "9 in # ; ‘I
fy Th {A i avr y Ti ft ie
yA 4 see Rs fF Le : ae (
gine eee aM OGG ary. ay mary ‘ ae A -
ay
ae
4 i]
V BIBLIOGRAPHY
‘Oo
10.
12.
ries
Va ~BIPLIOGHAPHY
Spencer Creek Conservation Report, Department of Commerce and Development.
Development Plan for the Clairville Conservation Area,
Metro. Toronto and Region Conservation Authority.
Niagara Peninsula Conservation Report, Ontario Department of Planning and
Development.
Credit Valley Conservation Report 1957, Department of Planning and Development.
Crisis in the Countryside, A recommendation by the Niagara Regional
Development Association.
Outdoor Recreation Threatened by Excess Procreation,
Population Bulletin, Pop. Reference Burreau. Inc.,
Volume XX, No. 4.
Standards and Definitions of Terms, Community programs Division - Ontario
Depart. of Education.
Notes on Legislation Affecting Recreation in Ontario, \
Depart. of Rducation - Ontario.
Chapmen, L. J. and Putmen, ee ee The Physiography of Sonthern Ontario
University of Toronto Press, 1951.
Morgan, F., How to create needed parks, Community Planning Review, Volume 17,
Wee og POOR.
The Glackmeyer Report, Ontario Department of Lands and Forests
TUN Gay ls Lie’, The Glacial and Pleistocene Geology of
the Dundas Valley, Mills Memorial library, McMaster University.
Brooks, li. , Demand for Recreational Space in Canada, Regional and Resource Planning in Canada.
ae ren hint iiys n wardeaah ‘
bated ninegey wih Wh ny, Rn, Biers mii mate ht
ews iechinn sity rin! ‘i ies uot t, i i oe iT i oe i. Al AD dee » Wee i r , ey
hal nh ire mp’ mm. ea tte ahem, ana Bn! :
' it ‘ ie \ayn a if 1 Ava youll tg ‘ ‘eel. is
it rn 7 : Ad ) A ra Ah i etre: gras, idave rene? ene un 7M 1 ae Ale pad
PWR METER TY ‘oe reel tet: ‘¥) ‘ hitter it f B)0 he ; ’ *
\ me ; nl a ' ; ‘ i hh
Wee. Pte Ps Ta Fe ieaearer Fis it a bre yt a hi ij ; , aoe r uy ai 4 i i Miedi nh Py (1as4 ‘| ’ eu riers ire } ’ - i :
CUD Dr ware) Le 7\ en ee aa ee :
p OIA ETE See ET Peen Dae eer aim ae ‘ te '
ORTON Ses vee af oo) . Me
HE eR EE nN emi |e cabepte ia) si : by f ‘ om :
kta Teh TN” pRER ACMA erp ead ORY i, oe
arent i tae eg Ties «| ee gene can
pair’! id wv in 4 Mig? ‘ ra) ti sary navy, r ; ;
. ty ee ea lh fy Page y*}4 4} ris ae? % Ae ; eh Barenaked es a mid aonyh To intel NM
pydiine oper ttf ney gh i) Wy h ate i ta Pa MALY, bis reey Ca nea ;
| oe clekemdass Sealed er ine oh ii sf ary aks ~% a eg
‘ . rl
ie, 7 Py J a! tit Ag isd) isi ag
Wr ; 7h a sf Ww" dung “hos ii aeeas ‘ ‘ vane \ Bi mitt ait Ly oo rh Pst wy.
ue A ae Wey A hays b
rata “i nay ‘prt: er bel es Ps
: yi a pr . i { i a hark : A
, he i] ; or As Py Ve } ; Pe ot
; hoe sath is ne
yy ad
teks (enantio i ‘tl a
: r Py Bo We 4 ae Roe ges } aa
hes ee oe
Bar he
mat ral Met ¢
/ “a, eth i Ti ; y ” 3 7
DU Rett: it Wb Teal re re NS es sen ae te Peni 9 MNT Sot Ui ee 0 Sa ea We A
14.
15,
1%
Mattyasovsky, H., Some Planning Aspects of Outdoor
Recreation, A Journal of the Town Planning Institute
of Canada, Volume 4, No. 3, 1963.
Mattyasovsky, l., Recreation Area Planning: Some Physical
and Kcological Requirements, A Journal of the Town Planning Institute
of Canada, Volume 8, No. 3, 1963.
Hamilton-Wentworth Planning Area Board Regional Studies,
Physical Features, 1963.
ti
Matthews, B. C., Wichluud, R. i. Presant, Bs. W., ReporieNoO, 32, Of the Ontario Soil Survey, The Soils of Wentworth County.
headoad wo etomdn A Bet hi
sai 5 siitngelt swat
edit ch
btpOn soTA yatnnal? mirow diet odod Line | eoifast fanolgort wg
teael eB MOM Tete Pog th i
pVeviue Cto@ eftatnd ody %o. , BS
foliar
haov€ sO —# Sinus rial 7
fgolevdd enwd ey Aa ,eihemertupall Ian yelnnal rtwo't ert? tia . .€ Ou ,8 emtov .ehaned
.) ff ,2wert it aa De ahe i ~eW of 4 ctotie
on Ptoge vined No row reid to aLtul
W (Vaxvoneyydon
tar
ori m
elie
A
Z
tai tee ‘ i
fl a) ’ Nil ‘ " i,
yy a a
} 1
ARG
ME hel v) - of é l aris
C i % By Mm
We Porn i ut Pea i) aie yi
bay be Cal - 7 / iT ;