anatomy of brachial plexus

35
BRACHIAL PLEXUS DR HEENA AWAIS PHYSIOTHERAPIST

Upload: heena-awais

Post on 07-May-2015

494 views

Category:

Health & Medicine


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 1.DR HEENA AWAIS PHYSIOTHERAPIST

2. Parts of Brachial Plexus R = ROOTS (ventral rami) T = TRUNKS D = DIVISIONS C = CORDS B = BRANCHES 3. Relationship of cords of brachial plexus with axillary artery 4. Branches of roots - Dorsal scapular nerve(C5) Long thoracic nerve (C5,C6,C7) muscular branches to longus colli & scaleni Branch to phrenic nerve Branches of upper- Nerve to subclavius (C5,C6) Trunk Suprascapular nerve (C5,C6) BRANCHES OF SUPRACLAVICULAR PART OF BRACHIAL PLEXUS 5. BRANCHES OF INFRACLAVICULAR PART OF BRACHIAL PLEXUS Lateral cord Musculocutaneous nerve(C5,C6) Lateral pectoral nerve (C5,C6) Lateral root of median nerve (C5,C6) Medial cord Medial cutaneous nerve of arm (C8,T1) Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm(C8,T1) Medial root of median nerve(C8,T1) Medial pectoral nerve (C8,T1) Ulnar nerve(C7,C8,T1) Posterior cord Upper subscapular nerve(C5,C6) Lower subscapular nerve(C5,C6) Nerve to latissimus dorsi (C6,C7,C8) Axillary nerve(C5,C6) Radial nerve(C5,C6,C8,T1) 6. Root value- C5 Supply Rhomboid major & minor muscle Posterior view 7. LONG THORACIC NERVE Root value- C5,C6,C7 Supply Serratus anterior muscle 8. BRANCHES OF UPPER TRUNK NERVE TO SUBCLAVIUS Root value C5,C6 SUPRASCAPULAR NERVE Root value C5,C6 9. Root value- C5,C6,C7 MEDIAL PECTORAL NERVE Root value- C8,T1 10. MUSCULOCUTANEOUS NERVE Root value C5,C6,C7 11. 12-18 MEDIAN NERVE 12. MEDIAL CUTANEOUS NERVE OF ARM Root value- C8,T1 MEDIAL CUTANEOUS NERVE OF FOREARM Root value- C8,T1 13. Upper subscapular nerve Lower subscapular nerve Thoracodorsal nerve 14. Erbs paralysis Klumpkes paralysis Horners syndrome Injury to nerve of bell (nerve to serratus ant) 15. Injury of upper trunk 16. Birth injury Fall on shoulder During anesthesia