wild mushroom management in spain: what might be applicable

WildMushroom

ManagementinSpain:

Whatmightbe

applicablehere?

ByDavidPilzFungusFedera;on

ofSantaCruz

Friday,February17,2012

Commercially-HarvestedEdibleForestMushroomsProduc;vityandSustainableHarvestResearchinthe

PacificNorthwest

4thInterna;onalWorkshoponEdible

MycorrhizalMushroomsinMurcia,Spain.

“Theques;onofpicking

impactshasbeen

addressed.Theques;on

nowishowtomanage

forestsandregula;ons

forcon;nuous

mushroomproduc;on,

op;malharvestvalue,

andequitable

distribu;onofincome.”

MarioHonrubiaandguests

Myco-SilvicultureResearchfromCatalonia.

CarlosColinasLabUniversidaddeLleida

•  Bonetetal.2004

•  Bonet,etal.2008

•  Palahietal.2009

•  Bonetetal.2010

•  MarYnezde

Aragónetal.

2007

1stInterna;onalConferenceOn

TheConserva;onAndSustainable

UseOfWildFungi

Declara;onofCordoba

—“MycoParks”—

a_erUNESCO“GeoParksNetwork

!

•  SizeandSeang

•  ManagementandLocal

Involvement

•  EconomicDevelopment

•  Educa;on•  Protec;onand

Conserva;on

•  GlobalNetwork

PlanCUSSTA—Planfor

Conserva;onandSustainable

useofMushroomsandTruffles

BaldomeroMorenoArroyo

Mycological

Symposium:

Silvicultural

Managementfor

ForestsProducers

EdibleMushrooms

FernandoMar;nez-Peña

ForestExperimenta;on

andResearch

Dept.ofEnvironment

GovernmentofCas;lla

andLeón

June9-11,2011

FinalSeminarof

theEuropean

Project

“Micosylva”

AEuropeanUnion–RuralCommunityDevelopmentProject

Aim: TopromoteforestmanagementregimesthatintegratetheecologicalfuncAonsofforestfungiandenhancethesocialandeconomicbenefitsofthesustainableharvestofwildediblemushrooms.

ScopeandFundingoftheMicosylvaProject

Provincesin

France,Spain,

andPortugal

withruralforest

communi;es

andwildedible

mushroom

harvests.

•  €1.9Million($2.5Million)from2009&2010

MicosylvaProjectGoals

•  BroadCollabora;on

•  Educa;on

•  Conserva;on

•  SustainableHarvest

•  Research

•  RuralBenefits

•  Commercializa;on

•  Regula;on

•  Myco-Tourism

MicosylvaProjectGoals:BroadCollabora;on

Ø  8EuropeanPartnerGovernmentsandOrganiza;ons

Ø  RuralCommuni;esthroughouttheCoopera;ng

Provinces

Ø  24AssociateOrganiza;onsfromEU,USA,and

Canada

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Educa;on

•  Logos

•  Posters

•  Brochures

•  Books

•  Displays

•  Videos

•  DVDs

•  WebSites

•  Classrooms

•  PublicEvents

•  FieldTrips

•  Seminars

•  Myco-ForestryDemonstra;onAreas

ManualfortheManagementofForest

MycologicalResourcesinCas;llayLeón

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Conserva;on

TheEuropeanNetworkof

“Micosylvodemonstra;veAreas”

•  BaselineMycologicalDiversitySurveys

• MonitoringofAnnualFrui;ngPaoerns

•  Collabora;onwithBiodiversityResearchers•  Collabora;onwithRareSpeciesPrograms

•  Collabora;onwithMycologyClubs

•  Collabora;onwithPrivateLandOwners•  Collabora;onwithForestManagers

MicosylvaProjectGoals:SustainableHarvest

www.micodata.es

•  OnlineMushroomIden;fica;on

•  Predic;onofMushroomCrops

•  Web-based,GIS-mapped

•  CorrelatedwithWeatherService

•  PublicContribu;ons•  FreePublicAccesstoData•  MushroomDataArchiving

•  LandownerConsulta;on

Technologicalapplica;onstoassistthedevelopmentand

sustainablemanagementofwildediblefungiinCas;llayLeón.

MicosylvaProjectGoals:SustainableHarvest

Web-based,GIS-mapped,

Weather-CorrelatedPredic;onof

MushroomCropsforPublicUse

MicosylvaProjectGoals:SustainableHarvest

MicodataPAD2.0

So_warefor

georeferencing

anddigi;zing

mycological

samplingdatain

thefieldinreal

;me.

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Research

Pine*SilvicultureandEdibleMushroomProduc;vity

100YearOldForest

*Pinussylvestris(Scotspine)and

Pinuspinaster(MariAmepine)

MaximumMushroom

Produc;vitybyForestAge

Boletusedulis(complex)

50-70yearsold

Lactariusdeliciosus15-30&70-90yearsold

Declinesa_erage90

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Research

ManagingMatureEuropeanBlackTrufflePlanta;ons

Truffle

ectomycorrhizae

coexistwithmany

otherfungalspecies

MicosylvaProjectGoals:RuralBenefits

MicosylvaProjectGoals:RuralBenefits

MicosylvaProjectGoals:RuralBenefits

MycosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on

MYRAS-RCMycologicalResourcesandRuralDevelopment(MYAS)

Regula;onandCommercializa;on(RC)

GOALS

•  ProjectCoordina;on.•  SustainabilityResearch•  Regula;on•  Marke;ng

•  Trainingandeduca;on.•  MycoTourism

•  Promo;on

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on

LocalMushroomProcessingPlant

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on

UseofMushroomPieces

forValue-AddedProducts

AutoclavesforPasteuriza;on

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on

OtherCompaniesandproducts

MycosylvaProjectGoals:Regula;on

6ManagementUnitsinForestedAreas

Nearly100Municipali;es

Tieredpermitfees

•  Daily•  Weekend

•  Seasonal•  Localresident•  Provinceresident•  Non-resident

DailyRecrea;onalLimits5Kg=11pounds

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Regula;on

Specificareasdedicated

toMycoTourism

MushroomCollec;on

Micosylva

Project

Goals:

MycoTourism

Recrea;on

Ac;vi;es

Posterin

localresort

lodge

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Myco-Tourism

Proudproprietorofasmall

touristestablishmentwith

cooages,restaurantandastore

Freezerfulloffrozenboletes

andicecreaminthestore

MicosylvaProjectGoals:Myco-Tourism

Logoofa

Coopera;ng

Restaurant

Everyrestaurantmenu

thatIsaw…

…hadmushroom

dishesonit.

Boletuspinophilus?

Boletusrex-veris(theSpringKing)

collectedJuly2,2011

about25milesfrom

Susanville,CAinthe

LassenNa;onalForest

BeforeRegula;on

andManagement

Soria,Cas;llayLeón,Spain.DateUnknown

Discusión?