wild mushroom management in spain: what might be applicable
TRANSCRIPT
WildMushroom
ManagementinSpain:
Whatmightbe
applicablehere?
ByDavidPilzFungusFedera;on
ofSantaCruz
Friday,February17,2012
Commercially-HarvestedEdibleForestMushroomsProduc;vityandSustainableHarvestResearchinthe
PacificNorthwest
4thInterna;onalWorkshoponEdible
MycorrhizalMushroomsinMurcia,Spain.
“Theques;onofpicking
impactshasbeen
addressed.Theques;on
nowishowtomanage
forestsandregula;ons
forcon;nuous
mushroomproduc;on,
op;malharvestvalue,
andequitable
distribu;onofincome.”
MarioHonrubiaandguests
Myco-SilvicultureResearchfromCatalonia.
CarlosColinasLabUniversidaddeLleida
• Bonetetal.2004
• Bonet,etal.2008
• Palahietal.2009
• Bonetetal.2010
• MarYnezde
Aragónetal.
2007
1stInterna;onalConferenceOn
TheConserva;onAndSustainable
UseOfWildFungi
Declara;onofCordoba
—“MycoParks”—
a_erUNESCO“GeoParksNetwork
!
• SizeandSeang
• ManagementandLocal
Involvement
• EconomicDevelopment
• Educa;on• Protec;onand
Conserva;on
• GlobalNetwork
PlanCUSSTA—Planfor
Conserva;onandSustainable
useofMushroomsandTruffles
BaldomeroMorenoArroyo
Mycological
Symposium:
Silvicultural
Managementfor
ForestsProducers
EdibleMushrooms
FernandoMar;nez-Peña
ForestExperimenta;on
andResearch
Dept.ofEnvironment
GovernmentofCas;lla
andLeón
June9-11,2011
FinalSeminarof
theEuropean
Project
“Micosylva”
AEuropeanUnion–RuralCommunityDevelopmentProject
Aim: TopromoteforestmanagementregimesthatintegratetheecologicalfuncAonsofforestfungiandenhancethesocialandeconomicbenefitsofthesustainableharvestofwildediblemushrooms.
ScopeandFundingoftheMicosylvaProject
Provincesin
France,Spain,
andPortugal
withruralforest
communi;es
andwildedible
mushroom
harvests.
• €1.9Million($2.5Million)from2009&2010
MicosylvaProjectGoals
• BroadCollabora;on
• Educa;on
• Conserva;on
• SustainableHarvest
• Research
• RuralBenefits
• Commercializa;on
• Regula;on
• Myco-Tourism
MicosylvaProjectGoals:BroadCollabora;on
Ø 8EuropeanPartnerGovernmentsandOrganiza;ons
Ø RuralCommuni;esthroughouttheCoopera;ng
Provinces
Ø 24AssociateOrganiza;onsfromEU,USA,and
Canada
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Educa;on
• Logos
• Posters
• Brochures
• Books
• Displays
• Videos
• DVDs
• WebSites
• Classrooms
• PublicEvents
• FieldTrips
• Seminars
• Myco-ForestryDemonstra;onAreas
ManualfortheManagementofForest
MycologicalResourcesinCas;llayLeón
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Conserva;on
TheEuropeanNetworkof
“Micosylvodemonstra;veAreas”
• BaselineMycologicalDiversitySurveys
• MonitoringofAnnualFrui;ngPaoerns
• Collabora;onwithBiodiversityResearchers• Collabora;onwithRareSpeciesPrograms
• Collabora;onwithMycologyClubs
• Collabora;onwithPrivateLandOwners• Collabora;onwithForestManagers
MicosylvaProjectGoals:SustainableHarvest
www.micodata.es
• OnlineMushroomIden;fica;on
• Predic;onofMushroomCrops
• Web-based,GIS-mapped
• CorrelatedwithWeatherService
• PublicContribu;ons• FreePublicAccesstoData• MushroomDataArchiving
• LandownerConsulta;on
Technologicalapplica;onstoassistthedevelopmentand
sustainablemanagementofwildediblefungiinCas;llayLeón.
MicosylvaProjectGoals:SustainableHarvest
Web-based,GIS-mapped,
Weather-CorrelatedPredic;onof
MushroomCropsforPublicUse
MicosylvaProjectGoals:SustainableHarvest
MicodataPAD2.0
So_warefor
georeferencing
anddigi;zing
mycological
samplingdatain
thefieldinreal
;me.
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Research
Pine*SilvicultureandEdibleMushroomProduc;vity
100YearOldForest
*Pinussylvestris(Scotspine)and
Pinuspinaster(MariAmepine)
MaximumMushroom
Produc;vitybyForestAge
Boletusedulis(complex)
50-70yearsold
Lactariusdeliciosus15-30&70-90yearsold
Declinesa_erage90
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Research
ManagingMatureEuropeanBlackTrufflePlanta;ons
Truffle
ectomycorrhizae
coexistwithmany
otherfungalspecies
MicosylvaProjectGoals:RuralBenefits
MicosylvaProjectGoals:RuralBenefits
MicosylvaProjectGoals:RuralBenefits
MycosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on
MYRAS-RCMycologicalResourcesandRuralDevelopment(MYAS)
Regula;onandCommercializa;on(RC)
GOALS
• ProjectCoordina;on.• SustainabilityResearch• Regula;on• Marke;ng
• Trainingandeduca;on.• MycoTourism
• Promo;on
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on
LocalMushroomProcessingPlant
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on
UseofMushroomPieces
forValue-AddedProducts
AutoclavesforPasteuriza;on
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Commercializa;on
OtherCompaniesandproducts
MycosylvaProjectGoals:Regula;on
6ManagementUnitsinForestedAreas
Nearly100Municipali;es
Tieredpermitfees
• Daily• Weekend
• Seasonal• Localresident• Provinceresident• Non-resident
DailyRecrea;onalLimits5Kg=11pounds
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Regula;on
Specificareasdedicated
toMycoTourism
MushroomCollec;on
Micosylva
Project
Goals:
MycoTourism
Recrea;on
Ac;vi;es
Posterin
localresort
lodge
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Myco-Tourism
Proudproprietorofasmall
touristestablishmentwith
cooages,restaurantandastore
Freezerfulloffrozenboletes
andicecreaminthestore
MicosylvaProjectGoals:Myco-Tourism
Logoofa
Coopera;ng
Restaurant
Everyrestaurantmenu
thatIsaw…
…hadmushroom
dishesonit.
Boletuspinophilus?
Boletusrex-veris(theSpringKing)
collectedJuly2,2011
about25milesfrom
Susanville,CAinthe
LassenNa;onalForest
BeforeRegula;on
andManagement
Soria,Cas;llayLeón,Spain.DateUnknown
Discusión?