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Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 1

Understanding Business Communication in Today’s Workplace

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 2

Global Communication

Internal Audiences

External Audiences

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 3

Communication Benefits

Problem Solving

Decision Making

Productivity

Work Flow

Business Relationships

Promotional Messages

Images and Brands

Audience Response

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 4

Effective Communication

Practical Factual

Concise Clear Persuasive

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 5

What Employers Expect

Organizing ideas and information

Expressing ideas and information

Reading and listening effectively

Communicating with diverse groups

Using communication technology

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 6

What Employers Expect

Writing and speaking effectively

Applying business etiquette

Communicating ethically

Obeying regulations and guidelines

Using time productively

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 7

Communication Process

Sender

Has an Idea

1

Sender

Encodes the Idea

2

Sender

Produces Message

3

Audience

Decodes Message

6

Audience

Receives Message

5Sender

Transmits Message

4

Audience

Reacts to Message

7Audience

Sends Feedback

8

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 8

Communication Skills

Ethical Communication

Audience-Centered

Approach

Intercultural Sensitivity

Constructive Feedback

Business Etiquette

Technology Skills

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 9

Ethical Communication

True in Every Sense

Includes Relevant Information

Not Deceptive in Any Way

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 10

Unethical Communication

Unethical Practices

PlagiarismSelective

Misquoting

Falsifying

Numbers

Distorting

Visuals

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 11

Recognizing Ethical Issues

Ethical Dilemma

Stakeholders

Conflicting Loyalties

Difficult Tradeoffs

Ethical Lapse

Business Pressures

Illegal Choices

Unethical Choices

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 12

Making Ethical Choices

Policies and Structures

Individual

Employees

Corporate

ManagementCode of Ethics

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 13

Audience-Centered Approach

Focus on the Audience

Care About the Audience

Respect the Audience

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 14

What Is Culture?

Values Norms

Symbols Beliefs

Attitudes Expectations

Culture Is A Shared System

Behaviors

Communication

Thought Patterns

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 15

Intercultural Sensitivity

Assume Differences

Withhold Judgment

Show Respect

Tolerate Ambiguity

Look Past the Surface

Note Cultural Biases

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 16

Intercultural Sensitivity

Remain Flexible

Seek Common Ground

Deal with Individuals

Learn When to be Direct

Observe and Learn

Review Travel Books

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 17

Cultural Differences

Contextual Issues

Nonverbal

CommunicationSocial Customs

Law and Ethics

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 18

Cultural Context

Decision-Making Practices

Problem-Solving Methods

Negotiating Styles

High

Context

Low

Context

High

Context

Low

Context

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 19

Legal and Ethical Views

Seek Mutual Ground

Withhold Judgment

Respect Differences

Send Honest Messages

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 20

Social Customs

BehaviorFormal

Rules

Informal

Rules

Concept of

Time

System of

Values

Respect for

Authority

Status

and WealthManners

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 21

Nonverbal Communication

DecodingVerbal Messages

InterpretingNonverbal Signals

Cultural Context

Communication Process

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 22

Negative Cultural Attitudes

Ethnocentrism

Xenophobia

Stereotyping

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 23

What Is Cultural Pluralism?

Admit Distinctions

Avoid Judgments

Avoid Assumptions

Accepting Multiple Cultures

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 24

Written Intercultural Skills

Use Plain English

Strive for Clarity

Use Proper Addresses

Cite Numbers Carefully

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 25

Written Intercultural Skills

Strive for Brevity

Use Transitions

Avoid Slang and Idioms

Keep Paragraphs Short

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 26

Multicultural Speaking Skills

• Speak clearly and simply

• Look for feedback

• Rephrase as needed

• Clarify your meaning

• Do not “talk down” to others

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 27

Multicultural Speaking Skills

• Learn important phrases

• Listen with care and respect

• Adapt your conversation style

• Check for comprehension

• Clarify what will happen next

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 28

Feedback in the Workplace

Constructive

Feedback

Destructive

Feedback

Process Focused

Outcome Focused

Personal Attacks

Unclear Guidelines

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 29

Etiquette in the Workplace

Respect

Courtesy

Common Sense

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Chapter 1 - 30

Communication Technology

Maintain Perspective

Use Tools Wisely

Connect with People

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