sustainable university and mu eco-university policy
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Sustainable University and MU Eco-University Policy
28 July 2015
Assoc.Prof.Dr.Kitikorn Charmondusit
Vice President for Environment and Sustainable Development Mahidol University
The World in One Second • Population is increasing by 2.4 persons
• 4.2 TVs are manufactured
• 21.1 mobile phones are manufactured
• 38 tonnes of solid waste is generated
• 390,000 m3 of CO2 is being emitted.
• Glaciers in Greenland melt by 1,620 m3
• 0.002 species or one species every 7 minutes becomes extinct
• USD 6,500 in insurance money is being paid for damage caused by natural disasters
• 6.9 tons of meat, consisting of 3 cows, 7 pigs, and 1,100 chickens are consumed Source: UNEP
Eco-Industry Research and Training Center, Mahidol University
1972 1973 1987 1988 1990 1992 1997 2002 2007 2008 2012
Stockholm Summit UNCHE
• Rio Declaration on Environment and Development • Agenda 21 • Statement of Forest Principle • United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change –
UNFCCC • Convention on Biological Diversity – CBD
1st Assessment
Report
4th Assessment Report
Food Crisis Financial Crisis
Energy Crisis
Eco-Industry Research and Training Center, Mahidol University
IPCC Assessment Report • AR1 year 1990 • AR2 year 1995 • AR3 year 2001 • AR4 year 2007 • AR5 year 2013-2014
The globally averaged combined land and ocean surface temperature data as
calculated by a linear trend, show a warming of 0.85 [0.65 to 1.06] °C, over the
period 1880 to 2012 Source: IPCC AR5 WG I
Map of the observed surface temperature change
Source: IPCC AR5 WG I
Global mean surface temperature increase as a function of cumulative total global CO2 emissions
Sustainable Development 1987 Dr. Gro Harlem Brundtland’s Report
“development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”
Sustainable Development (SD) “Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.”
(Brundtland Commission, 1987).
Sustainable Development
System
Rate of NR Established > Rate of Consumption
Rate of Env. Absorption > Rate of Emission
Economic
aspects
Social
aspects Ecological
aspects
Socio-economic
Socio-ecologic
Eco-efficiency
Triple Bottom Lines for SD
-Resources; Energy, Materials, Water -Student -Staff -etc.
Research & Service
Education
Physical & Environment
-Waste (Limit) -Resource Person (Excellent) -Knowledge (Transfer) -Contribution to Social (Engagement)
• Develop First Class Research Programs, emphasis on inter- and multi-disciplinaries, enhance intra-/inter-university and international research networking
• Linking to Teaching and Learning Programs
• Technology transfer to industry/business sectors
(via social responsibility, commercialization )
• Achieve international quality and impact
• *******Collaboration*******
Physical and Environment
Resource Sharing/Efficient
Green/Smart Building
Strong SD Policy
Awareness/Engagement
Collaboration
Collaboration
Practices
Responsibility
Economic+Env.
Knowledge University
Company
Model towards Eco-Industry
Implementation
Existing Situation Policy&Facilitate
Government Community
Campus Wide Operations Challenge and Opportunities • Establishing environmental measure • Assessing the way policy and process drive organisational decision-making
and how that may influence the sustainability of operations. • Measuring the effectiveness of campus design and technology on
environmental outcomes. • Assessing the sustainability skill levels of the employees operating and
maintaining the campus. • Measuring the impact of community behaviour.
Campus Wide Operations Challenge and Opportunities • Energy Management • Water Management • Landscape Management • Biodiversity Protection • Dining Services • Waste Management
Building Challenge and Opportunities • Life Cycle Costing Analysis • Certification Schemes • Building Energy and Emission • Occupancy Patterns
Laboratories Challenge and Opportunities • Purchases • Usage and Storage - Chemicals - Water - Waste
Green Purchasing Challenge and Opportunities • Life Cycle Perspective • Procurement • Reduce Reuse Recycle • Bidding Procedure • Purchasing behaviour
Transportation Challenge and Opportunities • Internal Campus Transport • Commuting • Long Distance Travel and Video Conferencing
Employee and Student Engagement Challenge and Opportunities • Student Engagement • Employee Engagement • Academic Engagement • Funding
Universities as Catalysts for Sustainable Society Challenge and Opportunities • Opportunities to act as an agent of change • Interdisciplinary Collaboration • Funding and Research • Structure of a Living Lab
Area ~1,240 Rai
First Master Plan was established in year 1974
1st Revised in year 1992 and 2nd Revised in year 2008
(Recent Master Plan)
“A promised place to live and learn with nature”
Make Salaya Campus a rich “university” atmosphere to:
– Produce a smart and responsible graduates
– Be students’ second home
– Offer learning environment in nature
Master Plan of Mahidol University Salaya
UI GREENMETRIC WORLD UNIVERSITY RANKING
MU 3Rs (REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE)
ECO UNIVERSITY 3
1
2
Phase II Development in year 2012 - 2014
Strategy : Low carbon society กลยุทธ์ที่ 2 กำรส่งเสริมควำมเป็นสังคมคำร์บอนต ่ำ
GHG reduction target 7 % – 10 % in 2019
KPI
1st Year Database
(Resources and Emission)
2nd Year Analysis
and Implementation Projects
3-4 year Eco-Efficiency Measurement
Organization chart The Division of Physical systems and Environment
โครงสร้ำงกองกำยภำพและสิ่งแวดล้อม + จัดตัง้ Sustainability Office
Mahidol University inks agreement to assess and reduce its carbon footprint
Eco-University Activities in year 2008
The university's
carbon footprint
obtained from this
project will provide a
basis for increasing
resource efficiency
and for actions to fulfill
the goal of lowering its
greenhouse gas
emissions by 7-10%
by 2019, the president
said.
Consumer
Natural Eco-System
Waste water treatment plant
Decomposer
Fertilizer plant Decomposer
Biodiesel plant Decomposer
Recycle Bank
Community
Recycle plant Decomposer
Material
Water
Recyclable material
Waste water
Used Cooking oil
Fertilizer EM
Yard waste
Bio Diesel
Treated waste water
Network of Symbiotic Relationship in
Mahidol University
รองศาสตราจารย์ ดร.กิติกร จามรดุสิต ศูนย์วิจัยและฝึกอบรมนิเวศวิทยาอุตสาหกรรม คณะสิ่งแวดล้อมและทรัพยากรศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยมหิดล ศาลายา นครปฐม อีเมล์ eco4industry@hotmail.com
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