structural engineering and earthquake simulation laboratory experimental and micromechanical...

Post on 30-Jan-2016

221 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Experimental and Micromechanical Computational Study of Pile Foundations Subjected to Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Spreading

S. Thevanayagam, UB

Research Kickoff MeetingNov. 19, 2005, RPIPI – R. Dobry, co-PI’s: A. Elgamal, S. Thevanayagam, T. Abdoun, M. ZeghalAcknowledgements: Kanagalingam, N. Ecemis

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Introductiona. UB 1-g Testsb. Schedule

Laminar Box Strong Floor-Shaking a. Preparations, Progress & Scheduleb. Strong Floor, Actuators, Shaking, Logistics, Safety

Sand Construction – Plans & progressa. Sand Hydraulic Filling – Preparations and progressb. Dry runs – Preparations & fine tuning equipmentc. Sand CPT Testing – plans

Year-1 Test Plans & Schedulea. Tests & Instrumentation – preliminary plansb. Coordination & integrationb. Data Acquisition & IT (preliminary)

Equipment & Instrumentation - Progress Summary

OutlineOutline

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

5.0 m

2.75

m

6.2 m

SECTIONAL VIEW

PLAN

Shaking Frame on Strong Floor

Pile(Test 1A: High EI pile,Test 1B: Low EI pile)

=2 or 3 deg.

F#55Sand, Dr~45%

3.35

m

5.6 m

2-D Laminar Box (24 Laminates)

Ball Bearings

Task 1: Single Pile (Tests 1 & 2)Task 1: Single Pile (Tests 1 & 2)(shaking in perpendicular directions)(shaking in perpendicular directions)

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Task 1: Group Pile (Tests 3 and 4)Task 1: Group Pile (Tests 3 and 4)(shaking in perpendicular directions)(shaking in perpendicular directions)

5.0 m

2.75

m

6.2 m

SECTIONAL VIEW

PLAN

Shaking Frame on Strong Floor

Pile

=2 or 3 deg.

F#55Sand, Dr~45%

3.35

m

5.6 m

2-D Laminar Box (24 Laminates)

Ball Bearings

Pile Cap

Task 1 Total Tests: Task 1 Total Tests: 44

• Yr-1: Yr-1: Test #1Test #1

• Yr-2: Tests #2 Yr-2: Tests #2 and 3and 3• Yr-3: Test #4Yr-3: Test #4

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Year-1 Schedule Year-1 Schedule (2005-2006)(2005-2006)

Task Category Soil Base Motion Start Time End Time

Preliminary PreparationSand pumping trialsCPT testing setup - - 5-Oct 15-MarLaminar box modificationsSand purchase and storingMembrane gluing and testing

Initial Preparatory Tests: Wet/Saturated test w/o pile (6.2 m

height)

Test 1:Level Ground Test (LG-1) 15-Mar 15-May

Test 2:Sloping Ground Test (SG-1) 15-May 15-Jul

Task 1: Single pile testingTest 1A: High EI pile test 1-Jul 31-Aug

Test 1B: Low EI pile test 15-Aug 15-Oct

Task 2: Group pile testing F-55 Sand, Dr =40-50%

amax = 0.2-0.3 g, 1.5 - 2.0 HZ harmonic motion

F-55 Sand, Dr =40-50%

amax = 0.2-0.3 g, 1.5 - 2.0 HZ harmonic motion

F-55 Sand, Dr =40-50%

amax = 0.2-0.3 g, 1.5 - 2.0 HZ harmonic motion

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Year-1 Schedule Year-1 Schedule (2005-2006)(2005-2006)

Task Category Soil Base Motion Start Time End Time

Preliminary PreparationSand pumping trialsCPT testing setup - - 5-Oct 15-MarLaminar box modificationsSand purchase and storingMembrane gluing and testing

Initial Preparatory Tests: Wet/Saturated test w/o pile (6.2 m

height)

Test 1:Level Ground Test (LG-1) 15-Mar 15-May

Test 2:Sloping Ground Test (SG-1) 15-May 15-Jul

Task 1: Single pile testingTest 1A: High EI pile test 1-Jul 31-Aug

Test 1B: Low EI pile test 15-Aug 15-Oct

Task 2: Group pile testing F-55 Sand, Dr =40-50%

amax = 0.2-0.3 g, 1.5 - 2.0 HZ harmonic motion

F-55 Sand, Dr =40-50%

amax = 0.2-0.3 g, 1.5 - 2.0 HZ harmonic motion

F-55 Sand, Dr =40-50%

amax = 0.2-0.3 g, 1.5 - 2.0 HZ harmonic motion

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Modular Multilayer-Laminate-Bearing Design; 5.0x2.75x6.2m (85 cubic meter maximum capacity)

Simulate 2-D Ground Response for Soil-Foundation-Structure Interaction Studies at or Near Full Scale

1-g Geotechnical Studies to Compliment Centrifuge

2-D Large Scale 2-D Large Scale Geotechnical Laminar Box - DetailsGeotechnical Laminar Box - Details

5.0 m

2.7

5 m

6.2 m

Shaking Frame on Strong Floor

Group Pile

=2 or 3 deg.

Sand

3.3

5 m

5.6 m

Ball Bearings

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Laminar Box DetailsLaminar Box DetailsModule A2 B1 and B2 A1

Box-Internal Base Size (mxm) 2.75x5 2.75x2.5 2.75x5

Box-Height (m) 3.1 6.2 or 3.1 6.2

Box-Metal Weight (empty) (tons) 8.5 11.2 or 5.6 17.0

Box-Max Soil Vol. (m3) 38.6 34.6 or 17.3 77.2

Support Steel-bridge-spanning two tables

Steel-bridge-spanning two tables (6.2m) or on

a single table (3.1m)

Strong Floor

Number of Laminates 12 24 (or 12) 24

Laminate Thickness (m) 0.26 0.26 0.26

Interlaminate Bearings Ball Units Ball Units Ball Units

Spanning-Base Steel Bridge (tons) 7.5 7.5 7.5

Payload Capacity 40g-ton 40 g-ton (6.2m) or 20 g-ton (3.1m)

0.3g max

Maximum Weight (incl box & soil) 100 tons 100 tons (6.2m) or 50 tons (3.1m)

185 tons

Shaking Dir. Horiz: X, Y Horiz: X, Y Horiz: X or Y

Inter-laminate displ. (nominal) limit (mm)

36 36 36

Inter-laminate displ. (for special tests) limit (mm) (may increase this limit for 1-D tests)

74 74 74

Permanent Displacement between Laminate

To be decided on a case-by-case-basis

To be decided on a case-by-case-basis

To be decided on a case-by-case-basis

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

2-D Large Scale 2-D Large Scale Geotechnical Laminar BoxGeotechnical Laminar Box

5.0 m

2.7

5 m

6.2 m

Shaking Frame on Strong Floor

Group Pile

=2 or 3 deg.

Sand

3.3

5 m

5.6 m

Ball Bearings

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Bearing & I-Beam AssemblyBearing & I-Beam Assembly

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Interlaminate BearingsInterlaminate Bearings

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

2-D Laminar Box – Strong Floor - Shaking

Reaction Wall

Strong Floor

2D-Bearings Fast Actuator(100-200 ton)

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Dynamic Actuators& Controllers – For Laminar Box Shaking

3 x 100 tons Dynamic Actuators (0-100Hz, 1.25 m/sec, 800 gpm valves)

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Large Dynamic and Static ActuatorsLarge Dynamic and Static Actuatorsand Controllersand Controllers

3 x 100 tons Dynamic Actuators (0-100Hz) 2 x 200 tons Static Actuators Flex-Test Controllers and Software STS Controller (MTS469) – Custom Made

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

2-D Large Scale 2-D Large Scale Geotechnical Laminar BoxGeotechnical Laminar Box

5.0 m

2.7

5 m

6.2 m

Shaking Frame on Strong Floor

Group Pile

=2 or 3 deg.

Sand

3.3

5 m

5.6 m

Ball Bearings

Reaction Wall

Strong Floor

2D-Bearings Fast Actuator(100-200 ton)

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Laminar Box Laminar Box – Strong Floor Shaking Setup – Strong Floor Shaking Setup

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Laminar Box – Strong Floor ModificationLaminar Box – Strong Floor Modification

PLAN VIEW

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Strong Floor – Bearing SupportStrong Floor – Bearing Support

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Loading FrameLoading Frame

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Sand Construction - Hydraulic Sand Construction - Hydraulic FillingFilling

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Laminar Box Sand PlacementLaminar Box Sand Placement

Placement rate / Density – To be worked outTarget Density: ~ 30% - 50%Density measurements during placement & CPT measurements after placement

Laminar Box (LB)

Sand Container

Water

Strong Floor

Circulating Water Pump

Slurry Pump(5 HP, 3, 208V, 14.5 A)

Diffuser

Sand SlurryWater

Ottawa F-55 Sand (150 T)

3”/ 350 ft Hose

LAB

Reaction Wall

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Hydraulic Placement Methods Hydraulic Placement Methods

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Field Hydraulic Fill Placement Methods Field Hydraulic Fill Placement Methods & CPT Results & CPT Results

High SpeedHigh Speed

Low Speed + Compaction

Bottom DumpBottom Dump

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Hydraulic Fill – Field CPT DataHydraulic Fill – Field CPT Data(Mitchell et al.)(Mitchell et al.)

Better Control Possible in the Lab. Better Control Possible in the Lab. Environment; Includes plans for development Environment; Includes plans for development of placement controls to achieve desired of placement controls to achieve desired density rangesdensity ranges

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Hydraulic Filling – Preliminary Hydraulic Filling – Preliminary Pump Tests - completedPump Tests - completed

Circulating Water Pump

Slurry Pump(5 HP, 3, 208V, 14.5 A)

Sand Slurry

Container-B

Ottawa F-55 Sand Water

Container-A

Water

Placement rate & Density Controls – To be worked outTarget Density: ~ 30% - 50%Density measurements during placement & CPT measurements after placement

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Laminar Box Sand Placement Laminar Box Sand Placement Preparation Preparation TestsTests

Placement rate / Density – To be worked outTarget Density: ~ 30% - 50%Density measurements during placement & CPT measurements after placement

Laminar Box (LB)

Sand Container

Water

Strong Floor

Circulating Water Pump

Slurry Pump(5 HP, 3, 208V, 14.5 A)

Diffuser

Sand SlurryWater

Ottawa F-55 Sand (150 T)

3”/ 350 ft Hose

LAB

Reaction Wall

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

CPT TestingCPT Testing

• 100% Soil Saturation – Hydraulic Filling: For Fully Saturated Tests.

• Drain water to obtain “Dry” Sand – For Unsaturated or dry Tests

1. Tip2. Sleeve3. Pore pressure

Cost (TBE)

Additional Sampling & Density measurements

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Year-1 Test Plans Year-1 Test Plans (2005-06)(2005-06)

PreparatoryPreparatory Dry Runs & Preliminary Equipment TestsDry Runs & Preliminary Equipment Tests

Free-Field LiquefactionFree-Field Liquefaction Level Ground (LG-1) Level Ground (LG-1) – Harmonic progressive amplitude increase (May 06)– Harmonic progressive amplitude increase (May 06)

Sloping Ground (SG-1) Sloping Ground (SG-1) - Harmonic progressive amplitude increase (July 06)- Harmonic progressive amplitude increase (July 06)

Coord Pre-test data for num. modelers Coord Pre-test data for num. modelers – 2mo before tests for Class – 2mo before tests for Class A prediction & post-test model calibration (March 06 & May 06)A prediction & post-test model calibration (March 06 & May 06)

Single PileSingle Pile High-EI Pile (Test 1A) High-EI Pile (Test 1A) – Harmonic 1-2Hz, 0.2-0.3g (Aug. 06)– Harmonic 1-2Hz, 0.2-0.3g (Aug. 06) Low-EI Pile (Test 1B) Low-EI Pile (Test 1B) – Harmonic 1-2Hz, 0.2-0.3g (Oct. 06)– Harmonic 1-2Hz, 0.2-0.3g (Oct. 06)

Coordination w/ Centrifuge Tests & ITCoordination w/ Centrifuge Tests & IT

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation – Schematic Instrumentation – Schematic Plan viewPlan view

Schematic Diagram – Plan View

Strain Gauge Piezometer Accelerometer Potentiometer MEMS Shape Cable

Reaction Wall

Actuator

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation: Instrumentation: Free FieldFree Field Liquefaction Tests LG-1 & SG-1Liquefaction Tests LG-1 & SG-1

Prelim Instrumentation Plan-1: UB 1-g Tests LG-1 & SG-1

(Deg.)r (m) 2 0.5 Ring 1 2

Z (m) MEMS P PX-

ACCY-

Acc PX-

AccY-

AccX-Pot P P

MEMS Y-Pot

MEMS P Kryp Vedio

0.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 10.25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40.751.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.251.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.752.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42.252.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.753.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.253.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.754.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.254.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.755.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.255.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.756.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

6.20-FixedBase 4 4 4 1 1

Meas.Total Need Avail

Purchase

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. P P X-Acc Y-Acc P X-Acc Y-Acc X-Def P P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. Y-Def

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. P

X-Y-Def Images

Freq 60 100

Chan-A 124

Chan-K 26

Chan-M 117DAQ 3

MEMS 39 13 13 13Piezo 45 8 8 8 7 7 7

X-Acc 24 25 7 17

Y-Acc 24 25 7 17X-Pot 17 20 17Y-Pot 14 20 14Video 3 3K-270 26 50 26

Price/unitTotal Price

270

Ring

0 90 180

0 11 Ring

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation: Free Field Instrumentation: Free Field Liquefaction Tests LG-1 & SG-1Liquefaction Tests LG-1 & SG-1

Prelim Instrumentation Plan-1: UB 1-g Tests LG-1 & SG-1

(Deg.)r (m) 2 0.5 Ring 1 2

Z (m) MEMS P PX-

ACCY-

Acc PX-

AccY-

AccX-Pot P P

MEMS Y-Pot

MEMS P Kryp Vedio

0.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 10.25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40.751.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.251.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.752.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42.252.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.753.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.253.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.754.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.254.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.755.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.255.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.756.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

6.20-FixedBase 4 4 4 1 1

Meas.Total Need Avail

Purchase

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. P P X-Acc Y-Acc P X-Acc Y-Acc X-Def P P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. Y-Def

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. P

X-Y-Def Images

Freq 60 100

Chan-A 124

Chan-K 26

Chan-M 117DAQ 3

MEMS 39 13 13 13Piezo 45 8 8 8 7 7 7

X-Acc 24 25 7 17

Y-Acc 24 25 7 17X-Pot 17 20 17Y-Pot 14 20 14Video 3 3K-270 26 50 26

Price/unitTotal Price

270

Ring

0 90 180

0 11 Ring

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

5.0 m

2.75

m

6.2 m

SECTIONAL VIEW

PLAN

Shaking Frame on Strong Floor

Pile(Test 1A: High EI pile,Test 1B: Low EI pile)

=2 or 3 deg.

F#55Sand, Dr~45%

3.35

m

5.6 m

2-D Laminar Box (24 Laminates)

Ball Bearings

Boundary“Ring – Corrections”

To be worked out

Single Pile (Tests 1A & 1B)Single Pile (Tests 1A & 1B)

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Soil-Pile InstrumentationSoil-Pile Instrumentation

Schematic Diagram- Sectional ViewsStrain Gauge Piezometer Accelerometer Potentiometer

MEMS ShapeCable

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Soil-Pile InstrumentationSoil-Pile Instrumentation

Schematic Diagram – Plan View

Strain Gauge Piezometer Accelerometer Potentiometer MEMS Shape Cable

Reaction Wall

Actuator

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Soil-Pile InstrumentationSoil-Pile Instrumentation

KRYPTON

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation: Instrumentation: Single PileSingle PilePrelim Instrumentation Plan - 2: UB 1-g Tests: Single Pile

Z(m)On Pile

On Pile D

On Pile D 3D Ring

On Pile D

On Pile Ring Video

MEMS S P P MEMS PX-

AccY-

AccX-

AccY-

AccX-Pot S P P

Y-90-Pot S P P MEMS S Kryp

Head/ Cap 1 1 1 4 1

0.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 10.25 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40.75 11.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.25 11.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.75 12.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42.25 12.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.75 13.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.25 13.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.75 14.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.25 14.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.75 15.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.25 15.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.75 16.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

6.20-FixedBase 4 4 4 1 1

Meas.Total Need Avail

Purchase

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. M P P

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. P X-Acc Y-Acc X-Acc Y-Acc X-Def M P P Y-Def M P P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. M

X-Y-Def

Images

Freq 60 100

Chan-A 188

Chan-K 30

Chan-M 120DAQ 3

S 64 25 13 13 13MEMS 40 14 13 13Piezo 45 7 7 3 7 7 7 7

X-Acc 24 25 7 17

Y-Acc 24 25 7 17X-Pot 17 20 17Y-Pot 14 20 14Video 4 4K-270 30 50 30

Price/unitTotal Price

3D 5D Ring 3D

0 90 180 270

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation: Single PileInstrumentation: Single PilePrelim Instrumentation Plan - 2: UB 1-g Tests: Single Pile

Z(m)On Pile

On Pile D

On Pile D 3D Ring

On Pile D

On Pile Ring Video

MEMS S P P MEMS PX-

AccY-

AccX-

AccY-

AccX-Pot S P P

Y-90-Pot S P P MEMS S Kryp

Head/ Cap 1 1 1 4 1

0.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 10.25 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40.75 11.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.25 11.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 41.75 12.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42.25 12.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.75 13.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.25 13.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.75 14.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.25 14.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.75 15.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.25 15.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.75 16.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

6.20-FixedBase 4 4 4 1 1

Meas.Total Need Avail

Purchase

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. M P P

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. P X-Acc Y-Acc X-Acc Y-Acc X-Def M P P Y-Def M P P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. M

X-Y-Def

Images

Freq 60 100

Chan-A 188

Chan-K 30

Chan-M 120DAQ 3

S 64 25 13 13 13MEMS 40 14 13 13Piezo 45 7 7 3 7 7 7 7

X-Acc 24 25 7 17

Y-Acc 24 25 7 17X-Pot 17 20 17Y-Pot 14 20 14Video 4 4K-270 30 50 30

Price/unitTotal Price

3D 5D Ring 3D

0 90 180 270

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

5.0 m

2.75

m

6.2 m

SECTIONAL VIEW

PLAN

Shaking Frame on Strong Floor

Pile

=2 or 3 deg.

F#55Sand, Dr~45%

3.35

m

5.6 m

2-D Laminar Box (24 Laminates)

Ball Bearings

Pile Cap

Group Pile (Test 3; Yr-2)Group Pile (Test 3; Yr-2)

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation: Instrumentation: 2x2 Group2x2 GroupPrelim Instrumentation Plan - 3: UB 1-g Tests: 2X2 Group Pile

X(m) -D DY(m) -D 0 D -D 0 D -D D 2D -D D -D D 2D -D -D D -D 0 D -D 0 D

Z(m) X-Acc P P MEMS P P P P S S P S SY-pot

Kryp

video P MEMS S S P S MEMS S P P P P MEMS P P

X-Acc

Y-Acc

X-Acc

Y-Acc

X-Pot

Head/ Cap 4 1 1 1

1 1 10.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.25 1 10.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.75 1 11.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11.25 1 11.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11.75 1 12.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.25 1 12.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.75 1 13.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.25 1 13.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.75 1 14.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.25 1 14.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.75 1 15.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.25 1 15.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.75 1 16.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

6.20-FixedBase 1 1 4 4 4

Unit Pr. Meas.Total Need Avail

Purchase P P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. P P P P M M P M M

Y-Def

X-Y-Def

Images P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-

Z Def. M M P M

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. M P P P P

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. P P X-Acc Y-Acc X-Acc Y-Acc X-Def

Freq 100

Chan-A 265

Chan-K 30

Chan-M 144DAQ 3

0.012 S 118 3 7 13 12 26 13 7 26 145.000 MEMS 48 25 12 12 12 120.640 Piezo 54 35 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 4

0.400 X-Acc 37 25 5 12 8 17

Y-Acc 25 25 8 17X-Pot 17 20 17Y-Pot 14 20 14Video 4 4K-270 30 50 30

-6D

0

4D 6D-4D -2D -1.5D -0.5D Ring

-Ring 3D 0 0

1.5D0.5D 2D0

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation: 2x2 GroupInstrumentation: 2x2 GroupPrelim Instrumentation Plan - 3: UB 1-g Tests: 2X2 Group Pile

X(m) -D D

Y(m) -D 0 D -D 0 D -D D 2D -D D -D D 2D -D -D D -D 0 D -D 0 D

Z(m) X-Acc P P MEMS P P P P S S P S SY-pot

Kryp

video P MEMS S S P S MEMS S P P P P MEMS P P

X-Acc

Y-Acc

X-Acc

Y-Acc

X-Pot

Head/ Cap 4 1 1 1

1 1 10.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.25 1 10.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10.75 1 11.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11.25 1 11.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11.75 1 12.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.25 1 12.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12.75 1 13.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.25 1 13.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13.75 1 14.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.25 1 14.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14.75 1 15.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.25 1 15.50 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 15.75 1 16.00 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

6.20-FixedBase 1 1 4 4 4

Unit Pr. Meas.Total Need Avail

Purchase P P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-Z Def. P P P P M M P M M

Y-Def

X-Y-Def

Images P

X-Y-Acc, X-Y-

Z Def. M M P M

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. M P P P P

X-Y-Acc, X-

Y-Z Def. P P X-Acc Y-Acc X-Acc Y-Acc X-Def

Freq 100

Chan-A 265

Chan-K 30

Chan-M 144DAQ 3

0.012 S 118 3 7 13 12 26 13 7 26 145.000 MEMS 48 25 12 12 12 120.640 Piezo 54 35 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 4

0.400 X-Acc 37 25 5 12 8 17

Y-Acc 25 25 8 17X-Pot 17 20 17Y-Pot 14 20 14Video 4 4K-270 30 50 30

-6D

0

4D 6D-4D -2D -1.5D -0.5D Ring

-Ring 3D 0 0

1.5D0.5D 2D0

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Instrumentation SummaryInstrumentation SummarySoil Sensors 34 Accelerometers – Rings 28 Accelerometers – Soil 54 Piezometers – Soil 40 Potentiometers – Rings 3 MEMS Shape Cables – Soil Krypton Imager – Field of View: Top Surface and Top 2m Rings

Pile Sensors Many Strain gauges 2 MEMS Shape Cables Krypton Imager - Field of View: Pile Cap

Others Instrument Mounting Frame - Available Pacific Data Acquisition System (285 Channels; 256 available) Krypton (30) – 50 Available MEMS (144) - ?? Available Time stamp, Data Synchronization & IT – Need to develop (Jason)

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Introductiona. UB 1-g Tests – Task 1b. Schedule

Laminar Box Strong Floor-Shaking – Laminar box Completed; Shaking Design completed; Strong floor-box interface Fabrication & Testing planned

a. Preparations, Progress & Scheduleb. Strong Floor, Actuators, Shaking, Logistics, Safety

Sand Construction – Plans & progress – Pump tests completeda. Sand Hydraulic Filling & Density Control – Preparations and progressb. Dry runs – Preparations & fine tuning equipmentc. Sand CPT Testing – plans

Year-1 Test Plans & Schedule – NEES Lab Scheduled (Typ 10wks/test)a. Tests & Instrumentation – prelim. plans & Budget completed (w/ AMR)b. Coordination & integration (with Other Tasks)b. Data Acquisition & IT (preliminary)

Equipment & Instrumentation - Progress Summary

Task 1 Progress SummaryTask 1 Progress Summary

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Equipment & InstrumentsEquipment & Instruments– Plan & Progress..– Plan & Progress..

Equipment Total (k$)NEES Lab

ProjectNEES-Lab

(k$)Remarks

Laminar Box 0 Complete

18

Sand Storage Facility 0 CompleteSand Filling (Pumps & Hoses) Accessories - Hoist & Cables

3 2 1 Complete

Access way for sand storage Area 3 3 Nov. 30

Drainage Pipes 0.5 0.5 Nov. 30

Membrane (1) 6 6April. 30 (one available, one more needed)

Pipe Piles & Cap 6 6 TBD

CPT (& Readout Box?) 0 0 Need to TestInstrumentation: Soil

Soil: Accelerometers on Ring (34) 0 0 Available & okAccelerometers (28) in soil 5 5 16 available, 12 more

needed; All need to be water-sealed

Piezometers (54) 35 35 3mo lead time Mounting Frame for Displacement 0 0 Available

Potentiometers (40) 0 0 Available Junction box 0 0 Available

Data Acq. System (256 Channel) 0 0 Available Krypton Imager (1) 0 0 Available

MEMS Shape Cable 15 15TBD (est. 15k)

Instrumentation: Pile Strain Gauges 5 5

MEMS Shape Cable 10 10 TBD (est. 10k)

Other TBD

Total 155 2 99 55

40 tons available 120 tons (Nov/Dec)

Ottawa F-55 Sand (160tons) 18

Complete

Laminar Box-Strong Floor-Shaking 49 15 Design/Fabrication

3 x 200 kips Dynamic Actuators 0

34

Structural Engineering and Earthquake Simulation Laboratory

Open for Discussion by All Open for Discussion by All ResearchersResearchers

top related