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SMARTCITIESTowardsaFrenchstrategy

AnneCharreyronPerchet

INSPIREConference2017 10609-2017

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INTRODUCTION

AFrenchvisionofsmartci4es:

•  WhicharDculatessmartandsustainableissues•  Whichputstheuser/consumeratthecoreoftheproject

•  Whichisrelevanttothelocalcontext

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THEFRENCHCONTEXT

•  Atthelocallevel:–  Manyprojects,however:

•  DifferentlevelsofmaturiDes•  AgapbetweenlargeciDesandsmallciDes

–  AstrongpoliDcalsupport•  Atthena4onallevel:

–  StrongimpulsegivenbythenaDonalgovernment,but•  LackofcoordinaDonwithinpublicbodiesandwithinpublicprogrammes

•  NocommunicaDonbetweenurbananddigitalstakeholders

–  AwarenessofeconomicopportuniDesbothatthenaDonalandinternaDonallevels

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RECOMMENDATIONS

Fourlinesofac4ons:1.   AcceleratethedeployementofinnovaCons2.   BeGerarCculateurbananddigitalpolicies3.   Governingwithdata4.   PromotetheFrenchknow-howonsmartciCes

abroad

INSPIREConference2017 60609-2017

1.AcceleratethedeployementofinnovaCons

Majorissues:replicability,scalinguppilotprojects•  Promotenewformsofpublicprocurementsandput

moreemphasisonthecriteriaofreplicabilityinnaDonalcallsforproposals.

•  SupportinnovaDveprojects:regulatorysupport,exempDons,evoluDonoftheadministraDveandregulatoryframeworks.

•  DisseminaDonofprojectsassessments:quanDtaDveandqualitaDve.

•  FacilitatethecreaDonofnetworkstoexchangeinformaDonandexperiences,bothatnaDonalandlocallevels.

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2.BeGerarCculateurbananddigitalpolicies

Majorissues:toallowforamoreagilecity,tomeettheevolu:onsofuserneedsandlifestyles•  BuildasharevisionofsmartciDesbasedoncross

ferDlizaDonbetweenurbandynamicsanddigitalizaDon•  EnablenewpracDcesforurbanplanners:

–  UseofdigitaltoolsfacilitaDngvisualisaDon,simulaDon,predicDveapproachestoensuremoreintegratedapproachesinurbanprojectsandhelpdecisionmaking.

–  Whenitcomestourbanprojects,switchfromprogrammingofinfrastructureandequipmentstomoreservic-basedsoluDons.

–  Co-construcDonofurbanprojectswithallparDesconcerned(inhabitants,economicactors,professionals..)

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3.Governingwithdata

Majorissue:Supporttransi:ontowardsnewmanagementandgovernanceschemes•  FromopDmizingurbaninfrastructuretothecollaboraDvecity•  Accesstodata

–  Opendataand«hackatons»tosDmulatetheirappropriaDonbydifferenttypeofusers

–  ReenforcethelegalframeworkatthenaDonallevel•  ObligaDontopendatarelatedtoenergy,transport,•  ProtecDonofpersonaldata

–  Capacitybuilding•  PoolingresourcesandexperDseforsmallciDes•  JointspecificaDonsfordaapladormsbasedoncommonneeds•  AccesstonewkindofexperDse:chiefdataofficer

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4.PromotetheFrenchknow-howonsmartciCesabroad

Majorissues:export,compe::venessofFrenchindustry•  PromoDonofFrenchexperDsebothpublicandprivateatthe

internaDonallevelVIVAPOLIS:acollec4vebrandthatfederatesandpromotesabroadtheFrenchplayersinthefield

ofsustainableci4es •  ParDcipaDontostandardizaDonbodiesbothattheinternaDonal

(ISO)andEuropeanlevels•  StrengthentheparDcipaDonofFrenchplayersinEuropean

iniDaDvesandprogrammes–  Horizon2020,EuropeanPartnershiponsmartciDesandcommuniDes–  FrenchmirrorgrouponsustainableandsmartciDes

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CONCLUSION

•  RecommendaDonstoinspirethenewgovernment•  Keepinginmindthat:

«Thechallengeistourbanizetechnologies ratherthanusingtechnologieswhichdes-urbanizethecity» SaskiaSassen

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ThankyouforyouraGenCon

anne.charreyronperchet@gmail.com

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