peg board an av-aid
Post on 19-Jan-2017
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Devangi Sharma N 1st year M.Sc(N)
DEFINITION• Audio-visual aids are
those sensory objects or images which initiate or stimulate and reinforce learning.
--Burton
PURPOSETo initiate & sustain attention, concentration & personal involvement of student in learning
To provide basis for more effective perceptual & conceptual learning
To bring remote events in the classroom
To increase the meaningfulness of abstract concepts
To save time & energy
CONT…..
To provide clear, accurate and vivid image during the process of learning
To stimulate thinking & motivate action
SELECTION
PREPARATION
HANDLING
PRESENTATION
RESPONSE
EVALUATION
PRINCIPLES FOR
SELECTINGAV-AID
IMPORTANCE
EFFECTIVE
INTEREST
QUICK
CURIOSITY
GUIDELINES FOR SLECTING & MAKING AUDIO-VISUAL AIDS
1. Easy to see
2.Simple & direct
3. Easy to handle
4. Key point8. Time & place
7. Good working condition 6. Accurate 5.
Understandable
9. Upto date ideas
10.Encourage the viewers
11. Message to be conveyed
12. Avoid over writing
13. Select the colors
EFFECTIVE USE OF AV AIDS
Planning
Preparation
Presentation
Evaluation
CLASSIFICATION OF AV-AIDS
PROJECTED
NON-PROJECTE
D
Film
OHP Opaque Projector
Film Strips
PROJECTED
AUDIO
ACTIVITY DISPLAY
GRAPHICNON-
PROJECTED
PEG-BOARD
INTRODUCTION
Peg board having a pattern of holes into which
small pegs can be fitted, used for playing
certain games or keeping a score or for
enlisting the name list.
Peg-board is defined as a non projected,
display board with multiple small holes into
which pegs can be inserted in different arrays
so as to form hooks from which to hang tools
or other objects for convenient access.-Lowes
DEFINATION
PEG-BOARD & EDUCATION
Used in displaying the letters or numbers. Commonly used in :1. Hospitals to display the remaining2. Government institutions for displaying census3. Academic institutions for displaying the names of
the teaching and non-teaching staff members4. Display the score during the sports activity etc.
EQUIPMENTS
• Hard card board• Thin metal sheet• Drill machine • Wooden or aluminum frame• Pegs
ADVANTAGES
Easy for displaying the letters/numbers
Economic as it is reusable
Easily visible
DIS-ADVANTAGES
• Time consuming• More expenditure required for the
preparation• Skill-trained personnel required for preparing
the board with holes• Difficult to maintain regularly• Numbers/letters can be missed or damaged
easily
REFERENCES
• B.T Basvanthappa’s, “ NURSING EDUCATION”:8th edition; Jaype Publications;345-347
• Neeraja KP (2003) “TEXT BOOK OF NURSING EDUCATION” New Delhi ,Jaypee brothers,363-397.
• http://ww.biomed.lib.umn.edu/learn/ebp/mod01/step5.html
• http://www.libraries.psu.edu/psul/tutorials/ebpt.html
• http://www.thefreedictionary/com.html
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