molecular genetics
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Molecular GeneticsUnderstanding the Role of Molecules in Inheritance
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Master Objectives:
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Master Objectives:
3.3.B.b Recognize that DNA codes for proteins, which are expressed as the heritable characteristics of an organism. (DOK: 1)
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Master Objectives:
3.3.B.b Recognize that DNA codes for proteins, which are expressed as the heritable characteristics of an organism. (DOK: 1)
3.3.B.e Identify possible external causes (e.g., heat, radiation, certain chemicals) and effects of DNA mutations (e.g., altered proteins which may affect chemical reactions and structural development). (DOK: 2)
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
DNA provides the CODE
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
DNA provides the CODE The sequence of nitrogen bases
in DNA code for the building of protein
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
DNA provides the CODE The sequence of nitrogen bases
in DNA code for the building of protein
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
DNA provides the CODE The sequence of nitrogen bases
in DNA code for the building of protein
The code (genes) are like a blueprint for constructing enzymes and cell parts
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Each strand of DNA contains many genes which each code for a
different protein productTuesday, March 9, 2010
Each strand of DNA contains many genes which each code for a
different protein productTuesday, March 9, 2010
Protein is made by linking AMINO ACIDS together
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Protein is made by linking AMINO ACIDS together
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Every 3 bases in DNA codes for a specific amino acid
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Every 3 bases in DNA codes for a specific amino acid
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
The sequence of amino acids gives the protein its properties
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
The sequence of amino acids gives the protein its properties
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Structural proteins and enzymes are responsible for ALL of our inherited characteristics
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Examples:
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Examples:
antibodies
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Examples:
antibodies
keratin
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Examples:
antibodies
keratin
hemoglobin
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Examples:
antibodies
keratin
hemoglobin actin and myosin
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Examples:
antibodies
keratin
hemoglobin actin and myosin
pepsin and trypsin
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
The Big Picture
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
The Big PictureCe
ntra
l Dog
ma
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
The Big PictureCe
ntra
l Dog
ma
Prot
ein
Synt
hesi
s
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
The Big PictureCe
ntra
l Dog
ma
Prot
ein
Synt
hesi
s
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
Mutations are changes in the DNA that alter protein synthesis.
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
All mutation requires is a change in 1 base pair...
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
All mutation requires is a change in 1 base pair...
Chemicals
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
All mutation requires is a change in 1 base pair...
Chemicals
UV RadiationTuesday, March 9, 2010
All mutation requires is a change in 1 base pair...
Chemicals
UV Radiation
Nuclear Radiation
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
All mutation requires is a change in 1 base pair...
Chemicals
UV Radiation
Nuclear RadiationMistakes by the Cell
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
All mutation requires is a change in 1 base pair...
Chemicals
UV Radiation
Nuclear RadiationMistakes by the Cell
Carcinogens
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
"DNA makes RNA and RNA makes proteins and proteins make us."
~Francis Crick
Tuesday, March 9, 2010
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