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Le titre de votre section

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

Pillars of Scandinavian social democracy:

1: Strong trade union and other popular representative organizations with structured input into relevant social and economic policy decisions. UI created and managed by unions, big membership incentive…2. A strong social democratic party linked to the above, committed to low disparities in income, wealth and power 3. Political institutions are administratively decentralized and based on the principle of proportional representation, so that the strength of partisan representation reflects support in the population, and necessitating some degree of structured cooperation in policy making and administration at every level. 4. Productive industries capable of maintaining good, internationally competitive salaries and working conditions, (driving out low-paying jobs, thus resulting in wage solidarity – the Rehn-Meidner model), necessitating a high level of structured cooperation between employers and trade unions in the labour market. 5: An education and training system that provides and upgrades the skills needed for employment in such rapidly changing industries.6: Social and labour market policies based on the principle of universal services, in health, pensions, unemployment insurance, child care, – along with education and training, to complement retraining and mobility. It is when you tax ‘all’ in order to give to ‘all’ that you will achieve the largest redistribution. 7: Emphasis on “non-material” redistribution, via adult education, subsidies for study circles, public service media, newspaper subsidies popular libraries.

L’essor du modèle scandinave

                       

Figure 6.1. Gini coefficients of inequality of market and disposable incomes, persons of working age, late 2000s                       

                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                                                                               

                                                                                            

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

Figure XPoverty Rates among elderly and single parents in the OECD, 2000

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

NZL NLD CAN LUX DEN SWE GER AUT FIN FRA NOR UKG ITA JPN AUS GRC USA POR IRL

%

Single -parent households

65 and over

Total population

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

L’essor du modèle scandinave

Willing to pay more taxes if they are used for… (%)

1997 2002 20102010

Medical and health care 67 65 7575

Support for elderly (pensions, care for the elderly)

62 60 7373

Support for families with children (child allowances, child care)

42 39 5151

Social assistance 29 25 4040

Comprehensive and secondary schooling 62 61 7171

Employment policies 40 31 5454

(n-minimum) (1290) (1075) (3800)(3800)

Source: the Swedish Welfare State Surveys

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Prochaine conférence:Les politiques publiques et l’État scandinave dans le contexte économique

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