kenya power: emerging opportunities in kenya’s energy sector
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Emerging Opportunities in Kenya’s Energy Sector
Presented by Agnes ObaraChief Planning Officer, Regional Planning
FRANCE-KENYA ENERGY WORKSHOPNairobi 27th September 2016
Outline 1. Power Sector Structure
2. Key Statistics
3. Strategic Themes 2016 to 2021
4. Continuing Projects
5. Opportunities
3
Business model –Power Sector Structure
Ministry of Energy
& Petroleum
ERC
Energy Tribunal
KenGen ImportsIPPs REA
GDC –steam resource development
KETRACO – Transmission
Kenya Power –Off-taker/Transmission/ Distribution/Supply
Customers
Role of Kenya Power Mandate
A. Purchasing bulk electricity supply,
B. Transmitting electricity
C. Distributing and retailing electricity to end use customers throughout Kenya
D. Collaboration in implementation of R.E Programme
5
Key Statistics
STATISTIC Sept. 2016
Installed capacity MW 2,303Effective Capacity MW 2,234Effective Interconnected Capacity MW 2,282Peak Demand MW 1,618Reserve Margin-grid 29.7%Energy Purchased 2015/16 (GWh) 9,817Number of Customer accounts (million) 5
Electricity Access 56.8%
Transmission and Distribution Lines, Circuit Length in Kilometers (11-220 kV) 68,446
6
Capacity Mix
Installed
MWEffective
MW%
(effective)Hydro 820.7 799.5 35.8%Geothermal 632.0 624.0 27.9%Thermal (MSD) 716.3 690.1 30.9%Temporary Thermal -grid 0.0 0.0 0%Thermal ( GT) 60.0 55.0 2.5%Wind 25.5 25.5 1.1%Cogeneration 28 23.5 1.1%Interconnected System 2,283 2,218 99.3%Off grid thermal 19.7 15.7 0.7%Off grid wind 0.55 0.17 0.0%Off grid solar 0.640 0.512 0.0%Imports 0 0 0.0%Total Capacity MW 2,303 2,234 100.0%
Installed Capacity (MW)
Hydro35.6%
Geothermal27.4%
Thermal34.6%
Wind1.1%
Biomass1.2%
Solar 0.03%
Installed Capacity (MW)
7
Generation Mix in Aug 2016
Hydro42.4%
Geothermal40.2%
Diesel16.1%
Biomass0.01%
Wind 0.4%
Solar0.01% Imports
0.8%
Strategic Themes 2016 - 2021
Network Management
Customer Centricity Loss Reduction
Resource Alignment
Accelerated Customer Connections
• Over 2.7million customers have been connected between July 2012 and June 2016 accounting for 59% of total customers
• Total customer accounts currently- 5,002,029 customers, Aug 2016
2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/160
400,000
800,000
1,200,000
1,600,000
289,979 285,277 292,337 437,021
843,921
1,278,469
New Customer Connections
10
Enhancing System Efficiency
• Outdoor /Smart Metering Project• Distribution System Automation and
SCADA Upgrade • GIS/ FDB project implementation –
mapping the entire network • Prepaid Metering• Split metering - GPOBA project
11
Continuing projects
Continue with construction of new Kenya Electricity Expansion Projects
Undergrounding Networks in key urban areas
Automation of Distribution network
System Refurbishment works
12
Continuing projects…
Sustain accelerated connectivity – Last Mile project, GPOBA project, Street lighting and others
Implementation of 252 new substations and associated lines countrywide
Completion of key transmission projects including regional interconnectors to Ethiopia, Uganda and Tanzania
13
Opportunities
• Electricity Generation– IPP –open tenders for identified
capacity need
– Feed in Tariffs (FiT) Policy for renewable projects and negotiate PPAs with Kenya Power
– Financing projects – lenders, development partners
– Partnerships in mini grid development and feasibility studies
14
Opportunities cont…
• Electricity Transmission – Planning – Design – Construction Contracts– Supervision – Supply of goods and services
15
Opportunities cont…
– Planning
– Design and Construction of lines and
sub-stations
– Financing for MV extensions to increase
access rates
– Supply of goods and services
– Supervision
– Automation
– Metering
– Asset management
Electricity Distribution
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