g0v à le gouvernement
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à le gouvernement
Audrey Tang @ Paris, 2015-09-09
@AUDREYT
“Open Source! Civic Hacker”
“The third sector”
Full-time g0ver since 2013 Consulting and contributing to…
Hacking ! since 1989
" #Dad was @ Tiananmen that June:
Grew up among $ activists
1994: Quit % to weave the &
Facilitate a safe space to learn from each other
and iterate toward ' actionable ideas (
“Behind every technologist,!there is and should be much more
than mere technology.
Behind every technology, there is a set of values informing its pursuit.
— Lu Chia Hua
FORK THE
Government
#Crowdsource
Will Facebook �be a catalyst for civic
participation?
No, it just makes citizens feel as if they have
participated…
“…I have yet to come up with something practical that allows lazy people ) engage in real action.” ̶ 張大春 (2013)
“Tofu”: Bite-sized tasks
“Tofu”: Bite-sized tasks
Here Comes Everybody
Here Comes Everybody
Here Comes Everybody
!
!
April 2015: Nepal Earthquake
72 hours, 2,222 mappers�= 74,045 roads + 152,795 buildings mapped
�
Open Source
�
Hands On
Public Spirited Social
ActivismCivic
Media
Free Software
Hackathons
Hackathons
Hackathons
Contribute Participate
Pitch + — Hack ' — Present ,
All-Day Hackathon
- moedict.tw7 million visits per month
500,000 . users
Popular / words: • 香山居士
• 十一哥
• 幼路
162k Mandarin 86k Cross-Strait 44k Mandarin-Holo 20k Holo-Mandarin 15k Hakka-Mandarin 5k Amis-Mandarin- � English
��
Share
Share
Share
Collaborate
Amis-Mandarin-English 82,180 words digitized in 53 hours
Ministry of Education Dictionary 5,602 errata reported in 18 days
“What we demand is not merely open, deliberative technology.
What we demand is to shine a light on the closed-door decision-making by the privileged powers behind the
government.”
SUNFLOWER
Digital Camp
#CongressOccupied
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy
9/26
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy
~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy
9/26
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy
~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized
9/26
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy
~200k Protestors Self-organized Actocracy
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized
Hong Kong ~200k Protestors Self-organized
9/26
)*+
)*+
)*+
)*+
)*+
Cable, Power, Radio3/8
Live Broadcasting
3/8
3/19
Hack foldr
Live Video → Transcripts
3/22
“Only a neutral ‘Net can connect people inside and outside
of the wall.
Communication reduces conflicts & misunderstanding � That was my only intention.”
0
#NetNeutrality
3/24
EtherCalc Offline g0v.hackpad.com Offline
3/26 #CivicJournalism
3/29 Informed Review
Are you affected by CSSTA? Enter company name to find out…
你被服貿了嗎？
3/30
#Loomio
“Real democracy needs to include everyone.”
Civil · Constitutional · Convention
“What we demand is that policy-making must have a
deliberative democratic spirit and attitude.”
vTaiwan.tw
網路法規調適e-Rulemaking
InfoSecurity Telework
Telemedicine e-Retail
Privacy & De-identification
Internet Tax MOOCs
Data Levy &� Open Data Definition
Equity-based Crowdfunding�
Closely-held LLC
Rulemaking 2.0: Understanding and Getting Better Public Participation
Using Social Media in Rulemaking: Possibilities and Barriers
— Michael Herz
— Cynthia R. Farina & Mary J. Newhart
1. Lack of Stakeholder Awareness 2. Low Participation Literacy 3. Information Overload
2014/12/09: Telework meeting
12/20: Hackath11n
“We can’t find teleworker representatives…�Would you like to form an union?”
2014/12/09: Telework meeting
12/20: Hackath11n
Taiwanese startups � can we not register at
Cayman Islands?
可以不要去開曼設公司嗎？
— Jaclyn Tsai, Minister without Portfolio
Minister Jaclyn Tsai:
Case Study: Closely-held LLCshttps://vtaiwan.tw/closelyheld/
� 2/1 — Initial discussion (132 total )
� 3/12 — Public consultation
� 3/17 — Working Group formed
� 5/1 — Draft act sent to Legislature
� 6/1 — Bipartisan committee approved!
Working Group Meetings
SayItSayItSayIt
Design Principles
� Informative slides & Keyword lexicons
� Neutral, non-stakeholder facilitators
� Aiding (not replacing) public hearings
� Safe Space — Civilized discussions only
Proposal Requirements
� Main stakeholders must be netizens
� Directly related to laws & regulations
� Open-ended, without preset solutions
� 30-day minimum for initial discussions
� 1 million website requests per month
� 10,000 Subscribers
� 1,000 Commenters
� 45 Working Group members
Engagement Metrics
Net Promoter Score®: 85%
Tools� Civilized Construction Kit
�
�
�
� Focused! Conversation Method
Civilized Construction Kit
Focused Conversation
�
� Ministries with @usernames
7-day guaranteed official replies�
� Participants form Working Groups
� Shared online-offline collaboration
Join.gov.tw ↔ vTaiwan.tw
Government-run ↔ Volunteer-run
Whole Lifecycle ↔ Early Consultation
Opinion Polling ↔ Rough Consensus
General Public ↔ Online Stakeholders
(not yet) Open Source ↔ Open Source
Forks welcome!
Next stepsNext steps
“My feeling is…”
Next stepsSpecific Issue
Crowd-sourced References
Open Data for Analysis
Deliberation Guaranteed
" Group 1 (45%)# Group 2 (54%)
Since the MOTC has already rejected Uber's administrative appeal, I think Taipei city government should cancel the company registration of "Taiwan Uber Inc.”
When I am not in a hurry, I prefer to call Uber even if there are plenty of taxis in the street.
" Group 1 (43%)# Group 2 (56%)
Since the MOTC has already rejected Uber's administrative appeal, I think Taipei city government should cancel the company registration of "Taiwan Uber Inc.”
When I am not in a hurry, I prefer to call Uber even if there are plenty of taxis in the street.
Since the MOTC has already rejected Uber's administrative appeal, I think Taipei city government should cancel the company registration of "Taiwan Uber
I think it is the responsibility of the MOTC to actively outlaw unlicensed passenger vehicles.
Currently, the only way for traditional taxis to survive is to join a taxi fleet. This is not due to a government policy, and UberX has subverted this unwritten rule. I think it is quite awesome!
, Reflections
I think that we live in an technological era. Infrastructures & regulations shall progress along with the modern development.
Drivers should be reviewed to protect and ensure the interests of both riders and drivers. Safety is the number one priority.
, Expectations
The government should leverage this opportunity to challenge the taxi industry to improve their management & quality control system, so that drivers & riders would enjoy the same quality service as Uber.
I think every effort should be made to shut down UberX’s unlawful activity. There is no need to ask the people to express an opinion.
1. I think the government should set up a fair regulatory regime on transportation instead of protecting certain groups with vested interests.!
2. On the issue of paying taxes in Taiwan, Uber has the responsibility to put forward a responsive mechanism to adequately convince Taiwan's community.!
3. I think UberX should follow the practices of taxis and requires their vehicles to display the registration certificate, license and complete driver’s information at a visible place in the vehicle.
, Suggestions
, Suggestions4. I think transportation is similar to food and medicine in
that it should be subject to more stringent definitions and checks than for other general service platforms.!
5. I think private passenger vehicles should be registered. They should be limited to two shifts per day in order to achieve the carpooling effect. An additional passenger protection insurance cover should also be purchased.!
6. I think it should be permissible for a for-hire driver to join multiple fleets and platforms.
$$$
- . /$$$
- /
$$$ %
- . /$
- /$$ - /$
• uberX Private Vehicles are illegal - /$
• Declared illegal:0
12
3
45#670
Comparative Analysis
8/27 Public Deliberation
/
.
Thanks to…@don-democracy (
ETBlue ipa
tkalu tkirby ddio
darbychang dylandy simonpai
jimyhuang walkingice
a-tsioh muan
johnlinp hcchien
thewayiam chiahao
CYLI
' vtw.link�
Helena titus001 dychien cttang isism peggy.lo pofeng kiang a0kman charlene stephanie sharon stella angelwong jasminelai jimhuang
CLKao Jaclyn T.L.Lin ChiaHua
Whiski T.H.Schee TonyQ
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“Whatever happens, we shall confront this challenge as individuals and as a group —
through practical action,!one step at a time.”
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