classical tech & innovations
Post on 19-Jun-2015
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What are these? To which civilization does it belong?
What is this? To which civilization does it belong?
What is this? To which civilization does it belong?
Indian Numerals (Arabic numerals)
Chinese water mill-grind grain/making of cast iron
Roman aqueduct
Classical Civilizations
Scientific Advancements and Technological
Innovations
Science and Technology in India, China, and the MediterraneanEducation
Gupta leaders set up a university systemHan leaders set up schools for scholar officialsGreece and Egypt remained centers for learning.
Advancements in EngineeringCHINA
Roads, canals, the Great Wall
INDIARoads
MediterraneanRoads, aqueducts, monumental structures, water and sewer systems
Grand Canal Roman Roads
Great Wall
Roman Aqueduct
Roman Baths
Mediterranean Colossal Structures
Greek Parthenon
Roman Pantheon
Science and Technology in Both India and China – but not MediterraneanAdvanced metallurgy
Steel in India, Iron in China
Advanced textile manufacturing
cotton in India, Silk in China
Science and Technology in China – Practical ApplicationsAgricultural technology*Plows and new collarWater millsWheelbarrowPaper manufacture
The Science and Technology in India - Theoretical
Gupta India*Number SystemConcept of ZeroDecimal system
MedicineSurgeryInoculations
Astronomy Round EarthSolar Year
Science and Technology in the Mediterranean – “relatively few new scientific findings”Classical Greece
TheoreticalAstronomy?Geometry & Physics
PhilosophicalSocrates, Plato, Aristotle
Classical RomePreserved Hellenistic (Greek) learning in textsPracticalLimited technology because of slave labor!Engineering!
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