classical tech & innovations
TRANSCRIPT
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What are these? To which civilization does it belong?
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What is this? To which civilization does it belong?
![Page 3: Classical tech & innovations](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062419/558374dbd8b42a79658b527c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
What is this? To which civilization does it belong?
![Page 4: Classical tech & innovations](https://reader036.vdocuments.site/reader036/viewer/2022062419/558374dbd8b42a79658b527c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Indian Numerals (Arabic numerals)
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Chinese water mill-grind grain/making of cast iron
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Roman aqueduct
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Classical Civilizations
Scientific Advancements and Technological
Innovations
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Science and Technology in India, China, and the MediterraneanEducation
Gupta leaders set up a university systemHan leaders set up schools for scholar officialsGreece and Egypt remained centers for learning.
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Advancements in EngineeringCHINA
Roads, canals, the Great Wall
INDIARoads
MediterraneanRoads, aqueducts, monumental structures, water and sewer systems
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Grand Canal Roman Roads
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Great Wall
Roman Aqueduct
Roman Baths
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Mediterranean Colossal Structures
Greek Parthenon
Roman Pantheon
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Science and Technology in Both India and China – but not MediterraneanAdvanced metallurgy
Steel in India, Iron in China
Advanced textile manufacturing
cotton in India, Silk in China
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Science and Technology in China – Practical ApplicationsAgricultural technology*Plows and new collarWater millsWheelbarrowPaper manufacture
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The Science and Technology in India - Theoretical
Gupta India*Number SystemConcept of ZeroDecimal system
MedicineSurgeryInoculations
Astronomy Round EarthSolar Year
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Science and Technology in the Mediterranean – “relatively few new scientific findings”Classical Greece
TheoreticalAstronomy?Geometry & Physics
PhilosophicalSocrates, Plato, Aristotle
Classical RomePreserved Hellenistic (Greek) learning in textsPracticalLimited technology because of slave labor!Engineering!